CN205623292U - Corn ear feeding device - Google Patents
Corn ear feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205623292U CN205623292U CN201620326023.6U CN201620326023U CN205623292U CN 205623292 U CN205623292 U CN 205623292U CN 201620326023 U CN201620326023 U CN 201620326023U CN 205623292 U CN205623292 U CN 205623292U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn ear
- feeding
- setting wheel
- corn
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn ear feeding device, including the feeding case, the upper end of feeding case is equipped with the feed inlet, and the lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, the feeding incasement is equipped with dials the material wheel, dials the material wheel and is the column, and it offers a plurality of recesses that are used for holding a corn ear respectively along circumference, and feeding incasement portion is equipped with and is used for holding the cavity that holds of dialling the material wheel, and its is rotatory by the drive arrangement drive to dial the material wheel, is dialling under the rotatory state of material wheel, and the recess is held one by one in corn ear that the feed inlet was sent into and rotatory enter the containing cavity, dials the material wheel and continues to rotate, and the corn ear falls into the discharge gate from the recess. The utility model discloses can separate one by one effectively a large amount of unordered corn ears, the unordered feeding of grow volume is orderly feeding one by one, and then carry out meticulous orderly threshing to the corn ear, has reduced the damage of maize fruit.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, concretely relates to a kind of corn ear feeding unit.
Background technology
Semen Maydis is the main crops of China, important industrial crops, meanwhile, is also a kind of important feedstuff and the raw material of industry, the grain-production of China and the development of animal husbandry are played vital effect.Maize sheller is one of main Agricultural Machinery Design; the quality of its performance directly influences efficiency and the quality of corn threshing; existing thresing machine is when carrying out corn threshing; biography that a large amount of corn ears are put on the belt the most unordered being delivered in thresing machine in heaps; owing to corn ear downthrust each other can cause de-loss rate higher, lose bigger.Damage is one of principal mode of causing corn quality to reduce, has the Semen Maydis of damage to be easily generated broken in course of conveying, easily moisture absorption during storing, goes mouldy and produces pest and disease damage, impact process after the germination percentage etc. of grade, precision and seed.Therefore, it is the most necessary for reducing the damage during corn threshing, the especially threshing of corn seed.Research Semen Maydis low damage threshing mechanism; and then develop the Semen Maydis orderly thresing machine of low damage; corn ear can be carried out the most orderly threshing; it is thus desirable to a kind of device that can feed corn ear the most in an orderly manner; and existing feeding unit is all the most unordered feeding, it is impossible to realize the purpose that corn ear feeds the most in order.
Utility model content
This utility model is mainly for the problem solving above-mentioned existence, a kind of corn ear orderly feeding unit one by one is provided, the most unordered corn ear can be separated the most one by one, become a large amount of unordered feeding into feeding the most in order, and then corn ear is carried out the most orderly threshing, decrease the damage of Semen Maydis fruit grain.
For the problem solving above-mentioned existence, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of corn ear orderly feeding unit one by one, including feeding case, the upper end of described feeding case is provided with charging aperture, lower end is provided with discharging opening, it is provided with setting wheel in described feeding case, setting wheel is column, it circumferentially offers multiple groove being respectively used to accommodate a corn ear, it is provided with the receiving cavity for accommodating setting wheel inside feeding case, setting wheel is driven it to rotate by driving means, when setting wheel rotates, groove hold one by one through charging aperture send into corn ear and rotate into receiving cavity in, setting wheel is rotated further, corn ear falls into discharge outlet from groove.
As improving further, the quantity of described groove is three, and the right side of groove extends to the most to the right smooth arc.
As improving further, it is provided with dividing plate inside described feeding case, multiple receiving cavity will be separated into inside feeding case by dividing plate, a setting wheel it is equipped with in each receiving cavity, being positioned at dividing plate upper end and be provided with the material distributing cone for separating corn fruit ear, each receiving cavity bottom is correspondingly provided with a passage being connected with discharging opening.
As improving further, described feeding case upper end is set to recessed.
As improving further, described material distributing cone the most gradually broadens.
As improving further, the radial section semicircular in shape of described groove.
As improving further, described charging aperture connects feed hopper, and feed hopper side connects feeding plate, and feeding plate is obliquely installed, and its feeding face becomes narrow gradually from top to bottom, and discharging opening connects discharging hopper.
As improving further, described setting wheel connects drive shaft, and drive shaft one end is arranged on feeding case sidewall by bearing, and the drive shaft other end is provided with belt wheel, and belt wheel is connected on the drivewheel that motor one end is provided with by belt.
What this utility model was brought has the beneficial effect that
1, the feeding corn ear that this utility model can be the most orderly; the most unordered corn ear is separated the most one by one; become a large amount of unordered feeding into feeding the most in order; and then make the corn seed orderly thresing machine of low damage corn ear can be carried out the most orderly threshing; decrease the damage of Semen Maydis fruit grain, provide stably effective feeding unit for the corn seed orderly thresing machine of low damage;
2, the feeding plate of feed hopper of the present utility model is designed as the inclination hopper that feeding face is longer, feeding face becomes narrow gradually from top to bottom, the a large amount of corn ears so enabling to just feed have the long period to go to separate gliding when, when slipping into feed hopper bottom, corn ear is substantially relatively in order, corn ear direction is consistent with groove direction, corn ear can be made to be easier to enter in setting wheel groove, feeding Middle face is then provided with the material distributing cone the most gradually broadened, for separating corn fruit ear, fruit ear is made to slip into the position at two setting wheel places respectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Labelling in figure: 1, setting wheel, 2, groove, 3, feeding case, 4, corn ear, 5, bearing, 6, drive shaft, 7, belt wheel, 8, feeding plate, 9, feed hopper, 10, discharging hopper, 11, material distributing cone.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of corn ear orderly feeding unit one by one, including feeding case 3, the upper end of described feeding case 3 is provided with charging aperture, described charging aperture connects feed hopper 9, feed hopper 9 side connects feeding plate 8, feeding plate 8 is obliquely installed, its feeding face becomes narrow gradually from top to bottom, the a large amount of corn ears so enabling to just feed have the long period to go to separate gliding when, when slipping into feed hopper bottom, corn ear 4 is substantially relatively in order, corn ear direction is consistent with groove 2 direction, corn ear can be made to be easier to enter in setting wheel groove.The lower end of feeding case 3 is provided with discharging opening, it is provided with setting wheel 1 in feeding case 3, setting wheel 1 is in column, it circumferentially offers three grooves 2 being respectively used to accommodate a corn ear 4, the radial section semicircular in shape of groove 2, the right side of groove 2 extends to the most to the right smooth arc, is possible to prevent Semen Maydis to damage peeling off Semen Maydis when.
Feeding case 3 is internal is provided with the receiving cavity for accommodating setting wheel 1, setting wheel 1 is driven it to rotate by driving means, when setting wheel 1 rotates, groove 2 hold one by one through charging aperture send into corn ear 4 and rotate into receiving cavity in, setting wheel 1 is rotated further, and corn ear 4 falls into discharge outlet from groove 2.
Feeding case 3 is internal is provided with dividing plate, it is separated into two receiving cavitys by internal for feeding case 3 by dividing plate, a setting wheel 1 it is equipped with in each receiving cavity, it is positioned at dividing plate upper end and is provided with the material distributing cone 11 for separating corn fruit ear 4, material distributing cone 11 the most gradually broadens, for separating corn fruit ear, fruit ear is made to slip into the position at two setting wheel places respectively.Each receiving cavity bottom is correspondingly provided with a passage being connected with discharging opening.Discharging opening connects discharging hopper 10, and discharging hopper is downward-sloping setting towards one end.
Described feeding case 3 upper end is set to recessed, casing 3 upper end arranges sloping edge and is more beneficial for pushing corn ear 4 unnecessary on setting wheel 1, it is to avoid corn ear 4 blocks the phenomenon of setting wheel 1.
Described setting wheel 1 connects drive shaft 6, and drive shaft 6 one end is arranged on feeding case 3 sidewall by bearing 5, and the drive shaft other end is provided with belt wheel 7, and belt wheel 7 is connected on the drivewheel that motor one end is provided with by belt.
Corn ear is near cylindrical, length is typically between 120-170mm, diameter is generally less than 60mm, therefore design groove length is 180mm, groove is for semicircle and extends to the most to the right smooth arc, the most each groove can only accommodate next corn ear, unnecessary fruit ear can smooth cambered surface along groove and separate, after fruit ear enters setting wheel groove, setting wheel rotates counterclockwise, being designed to of groove left side semicircle shape is held fruit ear and is entered box house, setting wheel continues to rotate, fruit ear then falls into discharging hopper, this completes the work separated one by one of corn ear, rotation along with setting wheel, corn ear in feed hopper can serially enter discharging hopper, it is i.e. to feed one by one.
The work process utilizing said apparatus to realize feeding the most in order corn ear is:
First more corn ear 4 is poured into from feeding mouth 8, corn ear 4 gradually glides along feeding face, when sliding to bottom feed hopper 9, corn ear 4 slips in groove 2, unnecessary corn ear 4 slides to feed in the inclined plane of case, setting wheel 1 rotates counterclockwise, corn ear 4 unnecessary on setting wheel 1 can be pushed by casing 3 upper angled edge, avoid corn ear 4 and block the phenomenon of setting wheel 1, rotation along with setting wheel 1, it is internal that single corn ear 4 enters casing 3, later fall in discharging hopper 10, the corn ear 4 fallen in two setting wheels 1 skids off along the two of discharging hopper 10 passages respectively, the speed of corn ear 4 feeding in order one by one can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of belt wheel 7.
Claims (8)
1. a corn ear feeding unit, including feeding case (3), the upper end of described feeding case (3) is provided with charging aperture, lower end is provided with discharging opening, it is characterized in that: in described feeding case (3), be provided with setting wheel (1), setting wheel (1) is in column, it circumferentially offers multiple groove (2) being respectively used to accommodate a corn ear (4), feeding case (3) is internal is provided with the receiving cavity for accommodating setting wheel (1), setting wheel (1) is driven it to rotate by driving means, when setting wheel (1) rotates, groove (2) hold one by one through charging aperture send into corn ear (4) and rotate into receiving cavity in, setting wheel (1) is rotated further, corn ear (4) falls into discharge outlet from groove (2).
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described groove (2) is three, and the right side of groove (2) extends to the most to the right smooth arc.
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described feeding case (3) is internal is provided with dividing plate, it is separated into multiple receiving cavity by internal for feeding case (3) by dividing plate, a setting wheel (1) it is equipped with in each receiving cavity, being positioned at dividing plate upper end and be provided with the material distributing cone (11) for separating corn fruit ear (4), each receiving cavity bottom is correspondingly provided with a passage being connected with discharging opening.
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described feeding case (3) upper end is set to recessed.
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described material distributing cone the most gradually broadens.
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the radial section semicircular in shape of described groove (2).
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture connects feed hopper (9), feed hopper (9) side connects feeding plate (8), feeding plate (8) is obliquely installed, its feeding face becomes narrow gradually from top to bottom, and discharging opening connects discharging hopper (10).
A kind of corn ear feeding unit the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described setting wheel (1) connects drive shaft (6), drive shaft (6) one end is arranged on feeding case (3) sidewall by bearing (5), the drive shaft other end is provided with belt wheel (7), and belt wheel (7) is connected on the drivewheel that motor one end is provided with by belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620326023.6U CN205623292U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Corn ear feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620326023.6U CN205623292U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Corn ear feeding device |
Publications (1)
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CN205623292U true CN205623292U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620326023.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205623292U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Corn ear feeding device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105900615A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 河南科技大学 | Corn ear one-by-one sequence feeding device |
CN107282469A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-24 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | Magnet cutting agency and its magnet automatic charging detection device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201620326023.6U patent/CN205623292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105900615A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 河南科技大学 | Corn ear one-by-one sequence feeding device |
CN105900615B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2019-03-08 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of corn ear orderly feeding unit one by one |
CN107282469A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-24 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | Magnet cutting agency and its magnet automatic charging detection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20190419 |