CN205621067U - Shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication - Google Patents
Shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN205621067U CN205621067U CN201620246590.0U CN201620246590U CN205621067U CN 205621067 U CN205621067 U CN 205621067U CN 201620246590 U CN201620246590 U CN 201620246590U CN 205621067 U CN205621067 U CN 205621067U
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- zigbee
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- visible light
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication, include: transmission subsystem, transmission subsystem and receiving subsystem, the transmission subsystem has: control center, zigbee module, zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and LED lamps and lanterns, receiving subsystem has: cell -phone camera and the APP through designing, zigbee module, zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and LED lamps and lanterns connect gradually. The utility model has the advantages of through wireless real -time update information and wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to visible light communication technology, leads to particularly to based on Zigbee communication and visible ray
The purchase guiding system of letter.
Background technology
Visible ray communication (VLC) i.e. utilizes the broadband effect of spectrum, by modulation, cannot discover at human eye
In the case of, it is achieved the technology of data transmission.Theoretically, when the modulation technique using the complexity such as OFDM,
The bandwidth of visible ray communication (VLC) can be very high.The visible ray communication (VLC) having been reported that at present can reach
500Mbps.In the industry cycle, general high-speed applications is referred to as LiFi, and low-speed applications is referred to as VLC.High-speed applications
(LiFi) needing the picture pick-up device of cooperation specialty, finished product is high, based on currently mainly applying with specialty and the military.
And low speed visible ray communication (VLC) application typically can be by the camera of regular handset, by the letter in light
Breath parses.
Visible ray communication (VLC), as emerging mechanics of communication, is generally had an optimistic view of by industry, is also emerged
The venture company receiving much attention, such as U.S. Bytelight etc..But present stage, the actual business that can obtain should
Case few.Main problem includes:
1) maturity and the cost of technology limits business application.
In actual application environment, due to refraction, reflection and the superposition of light, the modulation amplitude meeting of optical signal
As distance decays.Simultaneously when visible ray communication (VLC) light source of periphery is overlapped mutually, can be further
Increase the difficulty of information analysis.This project uses orthogonal coding (Orthogonal), reduces the dry of light source superposition
Disturb, it is ensured that in distance light source 10 meters, the camera of domestic consumer's mobile phone can be to light in 0.3 second
In information be decoded, discrimination is 100%.This project uses the general LED obtaining technology independent research to drive
Dynamic chip, can be driven by single-stage, be modulated output on former limit.Complicated with the structure of multiple power source
Degree is the same, and not because visible ray communication (VLC) function increases any peripheral devices, cost is substantially reduced.
It is top standard in the world at present.
2) value dimension of Consumer's Experience and business application limits popularization.
Current low speed visible ray communication (VLC) application, user mobile phone is it is generally required to more than 1 second could resolve
Information in light, Consumer's Experience is poor.Within resolution speed is risen to 0.3 second by this project, with two dimension
The sweep speed of code is suitable.Consumer's Experience is greatly promoted.As the entrance of mobile phone application, businessman can pass through
This business entrances, the information that transmission needs is to user, it is achieved the additional work(such as information reception and registration, positioning, guiding
Energy.
The entrance that Quick Response Code is applied as mobile phone, has been obtained for being widely applied, and becomes on connecting line and line
Under the effective means of (O2O).But the scanning of Quick Response Code is not only loaded down with trivial details, particularly night and light out of doors
In the case that lines part is bad, Quick Response Code scanning is difficult to carry out.Therefore, market in urgent need one can meet spy
Determine the mobile phone entry technique of environmental demand, as supplement.Visible ray communication (VLC) becomes first-selected technology.
In today that people's rhythm of life constantly promotes, lighting engineering is attracted by a lot of business premises as night
The important means of the stream of people, after all " people is phototaxis animal ".Many developers have been had not only to stop at present
Stay Lighting Design itself, and wish using lamp as business entrances, light adds content, guides consumption
Person.It is expected that the Internet of Things application of China, the market of hundred billion grades can be formed in the coming years.Visible ray leads to
News (VLC), will be the important component parts in this market.
Utility model content
In order to overcome disadvantages mentioned above and the deficiency of prior art, primary and foremost purpose of the present utility model is to provide one
Kind based on the shopping guide method of Zigbee communication and visible light communication, this shopping guide method for promote Smart Home,
Intelligent Community, smart city, logistic industry and reading intelligent agriculture industry, have very strong practicality.
In order to overcome disadvantages mentioned above and the deficiency of prior art, another object of the present utility model is to provide one
Planting the system realizing based on Zigbee communication and the shopping guide method of visible light communication, this system achieves more
The market application item of convenient practicality, be a kind of support that shopping guide's information transmits can MANET VLC positioning system
System.
The purpose of this utility model is primarily achieved through the following technical solutions: based on Zigbee communication and visible
The shopping guide method of optic communication, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, control centre are transferred to Zigbee module LED lamplight control information;
Service information pushing is modulated to corresponding LED by step 2, Zigbee module through Zigbee terminal
Driving in module, LED sends optical signal after overdriving;
Step 3, receiving subsystem sensing light intensity change, generate the corresponding signal of telecommunication, demodulated module solution
After mediating reason, restore primary signal, to utilize APP to realize positioning and navigation.
Described step 1 comprises the following steps:
Step 11, the Mac address to each lighting apparatus for the control centre individually manage so that each illumination
Equipment has the ID code of its uniqueness;
Step 12, control centre are transferred to Zigbee module LED lamplight control information.
Described step 2 comprises the following steps:
Step 21, Zigbee module carry out networking and LED lamplight control information are transferred to Zigbee simultaneously
Terminal;
Step 22, the light on and off transmission visible light signal of Zigbee terminal transmission control LED.
Described step 3 comprises the following steps:
Step 31, LED emission goes out in the range of the imageing sensor of mobile phone camera receives the same space simultaneously
Visible light signal;
After step 32, reception visible light signal, form bright secretly different hot spot on the image sensor, logical
Cross the design of software algorithm, extract after the ID light code that bright spot LED comprised is identified, can will use
Family is positioned in the region at LED place.
Another object of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of realization is led to based on Zigbee
The system of the shopping guide method of letter and visible light communication, comprising: launch subsystem, transmission subsystem and reception
System, described transmitting subsystem has Zigbee module, Zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and COB
Encapsulation LED lamp, described receiving subsystem has: mobile phone camera and the APP through design, described biography
Defeated subsystem is transferred to photoelectricity testing part for the visible light signal that COB encapsulation LED lamp is sent;Institute
State Zigbee module, Zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and COB encapsulation LED lamp to be sequentially connected with;
Utilizing existing detection and control technology, described Zigbee module carries out networking simultaneously LED lamplight control
Information is transferred to Zigbee terminal, the light on and off transmission visible ray of described Zigbee terminal transmission control LED
Signal, described LED drive circuit drives COB encapsulation LED lamp, and described COB encapsulation LED lamp is launched
Visible light signal receives the same space model to mobile phone camera, the imageing sensor of described mobile phone camera simultaneously
Enclose the visible light signal that interior LED emission goes out, after described imageing sensor receives visible light signal, pass at image
Form bright secretly different hot spot on sensor, by the design of software algorithm, extract what bright spot LED was comprised
After ID light code is identified, user can be positioned in the region at LED place.Described control centre pair
The mac address of each LED lamp individually manages so that each LED has the ID code of its uniqueness.
Described Zigbee module passes through MANET, by each LED lamp wireless networking.Described Zigbee
The digital modulation signals that terminal produces is loaded on LED drive circuit, and LED drive circuit passes through digital control
Bus, with the light output quantity of the form control LED lamp of instruction;When data signal is at time domain consecutive variations,
The constant current output of LED drive circuit also changes therewith, is modulated with the amplitude to LED lamp luminous flux.
Described LED lamp uses the encapsulation of existing COB encapsulation technology to form.
The utility model passes through Zigbee ad hoc network, by LED drive power wireless networking, leads to simultaneously
Cross Zigbee network, control the propagating contents of visible ray communication in real time.Zigbee Networking protocol meets Zigbee
3.0HA protocol specification.Utilize Zigbee module and Zigbee terminal to LED input signal, pass through LED
Modulation drives module by signal loading to LED lamp, utilizes receiving subsystem and APP to realize believing light
Number extraction, it is achieved positioning and navigation feature.This system utilizes LED to make room lighting communication, can not only
Realize illumination functions, and can by wireless real-time update information, and be broadcast to use by visible ray communication
Family, has broad application prospects.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) highly integrated, the driving power supply of low cost of a combination Zigbee and VLC, makes VLC function
Dissimilar LED lamp product all can realize.
(2) location algorithm using extraction ID light code to be identified, improves VLC positional accuracy.
(3) based on visible light communication commercially available include laying, operation and maintenance convenient shopping guide information pushes away
Send system.
(4) visible light communication location algorithm is applied on mobile phone A PP software realize navigation shopping guide.
(5) the supermarket illumination of illumination and visible light communication is taken into account.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the purchase guiding system signal that the utility model combines based on Zigbee communication and visible light communication
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the operating diagram accepting camera in subsystem.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that VLC is applied to shop orientation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but this practicality is new
The embodiment of type is not limited to this.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of market shopping guide system communicating based on Zigbee communication and VLC, comprising:
Launch subsystem, transmission subsystem and receiving subsystem, described transmitting subsystem have Zigbee module,
Zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and COB encapsulation LED lamp, described receiving subsystem has: mobile phone
Camera and the APP through designing, described transmission subsystem can for what COB encapsulation LED lamp was sent
See optical signal transmission to photoelectricity testing part;Described Zigbee communication module is LED lamplight control information
It is transferred to Zigbee terminal, by Zigbee ad hoc network, by LED drive power wireless networking.Control
The Mac address to each lighting apparatus for the center processed individually manages so that each lighting apparatus has its uniqueness
ID code, and pass through Zigbee network by service information pushing to corresponding lighting apparatus.During signal transmission,
Zigbee module can encode information onto, and the digital modulation signals producing after coding can be loaded into single-stage LED and drive
On dynamic model block.Power supply is driven to pass through digital control bus, with the form control lighting apparatus (LED) of instruction
Light output quantity.When data signal is at time domain consecutive variations, the constant current output of power supply is driven also to change therewith,
I.e. realize the amplitude modulation(PAM) to luminous flux.Lighting apparatus (LED) sends the light modulated, by cell-phone camera
The imageing sensor of head receives, and is converted into the signal of telecommunication, as in figure 2 it is shown, the image sensing of mobile phone camera
Device receives the visible light signal that LED emission in the range of the same space goes out simultaneously, after receiving visible light signal,
Form bright secretly different hot spot on imageing sensor, by the design of software algorithm, extract bright spot LED
After the ID light code being comprised is identified, user can be positioned in the region at LED place.
As it is shown on figure 3, each light source itself has exclusive ID light code, mobile phone receives certain equipment
Optical signal, by correspondence is identified to ID, light source position can be corresponded to, according to default map
The contrast of file, i.e. can get position.
Above-described embodiment is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is simultaneously
Being not restricted to the described embodiments, other are any is made without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle are lower
Change, modification, replacement, combination, simplify the substitute mode that all should be equivalence, be included in this practicality newly
Within the protection domain of type.
Claims (4)
1. the purchase guiding system based on Zigbee communication and visible light communication, comprising: transmitting subsystem,
Transmission subsystem and receiving subsystem, it is characterised in that described transmitting subsystem has: control centre,
Zigbee module, Zigbee terminal, LED drive circuit and LED lamp, described receiving subsystem has:
Mobile phone camera and the APP through designing;Described Zigbee module, Zigbee terminal, LED drive electricity
Road and LED lamp are sequentially connected with.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described LED has uniqueness
ID code.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Zigbee module is by from group
Net, by each LED lamp wireless networking.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described LED lamp uses COB envelope
Packing technique encapsulation forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620246590.0U CN205621067U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication |
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CN201620246590.0U CN205621067U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication |
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CN201620246590.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205621067U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Shopping guide system based on zigbee communication and visible light communication |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107025786A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-08 | 王怡科 | A kind of remote-controlled launcher and remote-receiver based on visible ray |
CN108924741A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of market shopping guide system and method based on intelligent terminal |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 CN CN201620246590.0U patent/CN205621067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107025786A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-08 | 王怡科 | A kind of remote-controlled launcher and remote-receiver based on visible ray |
CN108924741A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of market shopping guide system and method based on intelligent terminal |
CN108924741B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-07-07 | 大连海事大学 | Market shopping guide system and method based on intelligent terminal |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20190328 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |