CN205619315U - Energy -saving refuse handling installation - Google Patents

Energy -saving refuse handling installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205619315U
CN205619315U CN201620227148.3U CN201620227148U CN205619315U CN 205619315 U CN205619315 U CN 205619315U CN 201620227148 U CN201620227148 U CN 201620227148U CN 205619315 U CN205619315 U CN 205619315U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
expansion box
processing chamber
air inlet
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620227148.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启仁
曹文波
明永刚
舒志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620227148.3U priority Critical patent/CN205619315U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205619315U publication Critical patent/CN205619315U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy -saving refuse handling installation, including the miscellaneous mechanism of frame, furnace body, circulation of air mechanism and row, the furnace body is installed in the frame, has thermal processing chamber and storage cavity in the furnace body, and furnace body upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet of intercommunication storage cavity, and the furnace body corresponds feed inlet position installation feeding gate, circulation of air mechanism includes intake pipe, air inlet fan, outlet duct, expansion box, the fan of giving vent to anger, first inner loop trachea, second inner loop trachea and internal circulating fan, the first terminal pair of outlet duct answers the position on thermal processing chamber upper portion to penetrate to the furnace body in, outlet duct second end intercommunication expansion box, the fan air intake of giving vent to anger intercommunication expansion box, install the filter screen in the expansion box, a plurality of deep beads are installed to the rotatable dwang of installing of expansion box on, deep bead along dwang circumference evenly distributed, it installs in the furnace body lower part to arrange miscellaneous mechanism. The utility model discloses convenient to use, and can the effectual effect that improves rubbish thermal treatment to reduce the degree of difficulty of tail gas treatment.

Description

A kind of energy-saving refuse treatment plant
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of Environment Protection, is specifically related to a kind of energy-saving refuse treatment plant.
Background technology
Current China processes that the method for rubbish uses landfill, owing to China's house refuse has that calorific value is low, contains The features such as water is many, use landfill mode process rubbish, except landfill during produce niff with Outward, the percolate of generation is a difficult problem for garbage loading embeading technology, the generation severe contamination subsoil water of percolate, danger Evil human survival.
The product of heat treatment mode is easily processed, and does not easily cause environmental pollution, in heat treatment process, at heat Reason furnace interior under the effect of the conditions such as temperature, amount of oxygen and pressure, sequentially form from the bottom to top oxide layer, Reducing zone, dry distilling layer by layer and drying layer, strengthen rubbish reaction in reducing zone and can improve rubbish in oxidation The effect processed in Ceng, but the most effectively strengthen at the equipment that rubbish reacts at reducing zone, and heat In reason tail gas, dopant type is the most, and intractability is bigger.
Utility model content
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving garbage disposal and sets Standby.
The energy-saving refuse treatment plant of one that the utility model proposes, including frame, body of heater, air circulation Mechanism and impurities removal mechanism;
Body of heater is arranged in frame, has hot processing chamber and storage cavity in body of heater, and storage cavity is positioned at hot processing chamber Top, upper of furnace body is communicated with the charging aperture of storage cavity, and body of heater correspondence gating location is installed into bin gate;
Air flow mechanism include air inlet pipe, ventilating fan, escape pipe, expansion box, blower fan of giving vent to anger, first Interior circulating gas pipe, circulating gas pipe and interior circulating fan in second;Air inlet pipe the first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom Position penetrate to body of heater, ventilating fan air outlet connection air inlet pipe the second end, escape pipe the first end is corresponding The position on hot processing chamber top penetrates to body of heater, escape pipe the second end connection expansion box, air inlet of giving vent to anger Connection expansion box, escape pipe is positioned at expansion box water with expansion box connectivity part and blower fan of giving vent to anger with expansion box connectivity part Square upwards opposite sides, circulating gas pipe connection storage cavity and interior circulating fan air inlet in first, in second The position of circulating gas pipe the first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater, circulating gas pipe second in second Circulating fan air outlet in end pipeline connection;
Being provided with drainage screen in expansion box, drainage screen is at escape pipe the second end and gives vent to anger between air inlet, Expansion box is rotatably mounted rotation bar, rotates bar and is vertically arranged, and rotates bar and is positioned at drainage screen near escape pipe Second end side, rotates and is provided with multiple deep bead on bar, and deep bead is uniformly distributed along rotating bar circumference, turns It is also equipped with cleaning brush in lever, rotates bar rotation and cleaning brush can be made to lean with drainage screen;
Impurities removal mechanism is arranged on lower portion of furnace body.
Preferably, expansion box is detachably provided with the miscellaneous box of storage, stores up miscellaneous box and be positioned at expansion box bottom, and be positioned at Drainage screen is near the side of escape pipe the second end.
Preferably, being provided with a point gas column in expansion box, a point gas column is arranged on drainage screen near giving vent to anger blower fan air intake Mouth side.
Preferably, the part outside escape pipe is positioned at body of heater is arranged around body of heater peripheral annular.
Preferably, circulating gas pipe is positioned at the part of body of heater and is positioned at air inlet pipe and is positioned at the part of body of heater in second Lower section.
Preferably, impurities removal mechanism includes impurity removal frame and screw rod;
Impurity removal frame is arranged on body of heater and through body of heater diapire, and impurity removal frame is provided with impurities removal through hole and leads miscellaneous through hole, Impurities removal through hole is positioned at below body of heater horizontal through impurity removal frame, impurities removal through hole, and screw rod may be rotatably mounted at impurities removal In through hole, lead miscellaneous through hole connection impurities removal through hole and hot processing chamber.
Preferably, screw rod has two helical blades, when screw rod rotates, two helical blade feedings In opposite direction.
The position of this utility model air inlet pipe the first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater, escape pipe The position on the first end correspondence hot processing chamber top penetrates to body of heater, and air is flowed to the mistake of escape pipe by air inlet pipe Journey is flow to hot processing chamber top by hot processing chamber bottom, is conducive to improving the oxidation effectiveness in hot processing chamber, The oxygen that escape pipe has not utilized in siphoning away hot processing chamber, builds the environment of anoxia for the reducing zone in body of heater, To promote the reaction of reducing zone, escape pipe expellant gas is filtered by drainage screen, passes through during air circulation Deep bead drives and rotates bar rotation, rotates bar and drives cleaning brush to rotate, and cleaning brush can be by the dust on drainage screen Cleaning, improves the time that this utility model persistently uses.This utility model is easy to use, and can be effective Improve the effect of rubbish heat treatment, and reduce the difficulty of vent gas treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one that the utility model proposes energy-saving refuse treatment plant sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the energy-saving refuse treatment plant of one that the utility model proposes, including frame 1, Body of heater 2, air flow mechanism and impurities removal mechanism;
Body of heater is arranged in frame 1, has hot processing chamber and storage cavity in body of heater 2, and storage cavity is positioned at heat Above reason chamber, in heat treatment process, the position of hot processing chamber and the position of oxide layer are in certain difference, Body of heater 2 top is communicated with the charging aperture of storage cavity, and the corresponding gating location of body of heater 2 is installed into bin gate 21.
Air flow mechanism includes air inlet pipe 31, ventilating fan 32, escape pipe 33, expansion box 34, gives vent to anger Circulating gas pipe 37 and interior circulating fan 38 in circulating gas pipe 36, second in blower fan 35, first;Air inlet pipe 31 The position of the first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater 2, the connection air inlet of ventilating fan 32 air outlet Pipe 31 second end, the position on escape pipe 33 first end correspondence hot processing chamber top penetrates to body of heater 2, goes out Trachea 33 second end connection expansion box 34, blower fan 35 air inlet of giving vent to anger connection expansion box 34, escape pipe 33 with Expansion box 34 connectivity part and blower fan 35 of giving vent to anger are positioned in expansion box 34 horizontal direction with expansion box 34 connectivity part Opposite sides, in first, circulating gas pipe 36 connects storage cavity and interior circulating fan 38 air inlet, follows in second The position of ring trachea 37 first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater 2, circulating gas pipe 37 in second Circulating fan 38 air outlet in second end pipeline connection;
Being provided with drainage screen 341 in expansion box 34, drainage screen 341 is positioned at escape pipe 33 second end and wind of giving vent to anger Between machine 35 air inlet, expansion box 34 is rotatably mounted rotation bar 342, rotates bar 342 and is vertically arranged, Rotate bar 342 and be positioned at drainage screen 341 near escape pipe 33 second end side, rotate be provided with on bar 342 many Individual deep bead, deep bead is uniformly distributed along rotating bar 342 circumference, rotates and is also equipped with cleaning brush on bar 342, Rotating bar 342 rotation can make cleaning brush lean with drainage screen 341;
Impurities removal mechanism is arranged on body of heater 2 bottom, and impurities removal mechanism includes impurity removal frame 41 and screw rod 42;
Impurity removal frame 41 is arranged on body of heater 2 and through body of heater 2 diapire, impurity removal frame 41 is provided with impurities removal through hole 411 and lead miscellaneous through hole 412, impurities removal through hole 411 is positioned at body of heater horizontal through impurity removal frame 41, impurities removal through hole 411 Below 2, screw rod 42 may be rotatably mounted in impurities removal through hole 411, leads miscellaneous through hole 412 and connects impurities removal through hole 411 and hot processing chamber, screw rod 42 has two helical blades, when screw rod 42 rotates, two spirals Blade feed direction is contrary.
The position of this utility model air inlet pipe 31 first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater 2, goes out The position on trachea 33 first end correspondence hot processing chamber top penetrates to body of heater 2, and air is flowed to by air inlet pipe 31 It is flow to hot processing chamber top by hot processing chamber bottom during escape pipe 33, be conducive to improving in hot processing chamber Oxidation effectiveness, the oxygen that escape pipe 33 has not utilized in siphoning away hot processing chamber, in body of heater reducing zone seek Making the environment of anoxia, to promote the reaction of reducing zone, escape pipe 33 expellant gas is carried out by drainage screen 341 Filter, drive rotation bar 342 to rotate by deep bead during air circulation, rotate bar 342 and drive cleaning brush to turn Dynamic, the dust on drainage screen 341 can be cleared away by cleaning brush, improves the time that this utility model persistently uses, Screw rod 42 can be with the discharge slag of stability and high efficiency.
In present embodiment, expansion box 34 is detachably provided with the miscellaneous box 343 of storage, stores up miscellaneous box 343 and be positioned at storage Gas tank 34 bottom, and it is positioned at the drainage screen 341 side near escape pipe 33 second end, storing up miscellaneous box 343 can To facilitate the impurity that drainage screen 341 is filtered out to clear up.
In present embodiment, being provided with point gas column 344 in expansion box 34, a point gas column 344 is arranged on drainage screen 341, near giving vent to anger blower fan 35 air inlet side, are conducive to making full use of drainage screen 341.
In present embodiment, the part that escape pipe 33 is positioned at outside body of heater 1 is arranged around body of heater 1 peripheral annular, has It is beneficial to improve the temperature of body of heater, promotes reducing zone reaction further.
In present embodiment, in second, circulating gas pipe 37 is positioned at the part of body of heater 2 and is positioned at air inlet pipe 31 The lower section of the part in body of heater 2, in being conducive to, in circulation, fuel gas is fully oxidized.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an energy-saving refuse treatment plant, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), body of heater (2), air flow mechanism and impurities removal mechanism;
Body of heater is arranged in frame (1), body of heater has hot processing chamber and storage cavity in (2), storage cavity is positioned at above hot processing chamber, body of heater (2) top is communicated with the charging aperture of storage cavity, and the corresponding gating location of body of heater (2) is installed into bin gate (21);
Air flow mechanism includes air inlet pipe (31), ventilating fan (32), escape pipe (33), expansion box (34), blower fan of giving vent to anger (35), circulating gas pipe (36) in first, circulating gas pipe (37) and interior circulating fan (38) in second;nullThe position of air inlet pipe (31) first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater (2),Ventilating fan (32) air outlet connection air inlet pipe (31) second end,The position on escape pipe (33) first end correspondence hot processing chamber top penetrates to body of heater (2),Escape pipe (33) second end connection expansion box (34),Blower fan (35) air inlet of giving vent to anger connection expansion box (34),Escape pipe (33) is positioned at opposite sides in expansion box (34) horizontal direction with expansion box (34) connectivity part and blower fan of giving vent to anger (35) with expansion box (34) connectivity part,Circulating gas pipe (36) connection storage cavity and interior circulating fan (38) air inlet in first,In second, the position of circulating gas pipe (37) first end correspondence hot processing chamber bottom penetrates to body of heater (2),Circulating fan (38) air outlet in circulating gas pipe (37) second end pipeline connection in second;
Drainage screen (341) is installed in expansion box (34), drainage screen (341) is positioned between escape pipe (33) second end and blower fan of giving vent to anger (35) air inlet, expansion box (34) is rotatably mounted rotation bar (342), rotate bar (342) to be vertically arranged, rotate bar (342) and be positioned at drainage screen (341) near escape pipe (33) second end side, rotate, on bar (342), multiple deep bead is installed, deep bead is uniformly distributed along rotating bar (342) circumference, rotate and be also equipped with cleaning brush on bar (342), rotating bar (342) rotation can make cleaning brush lean with drainage screen (341);
Impurities removal mechanism is arranged on body of heater (2) bottom.
Energy-saving refuse treatment plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the miscellaneous box of storage (343) is detachably installed on expansion box (34), store up miscellaneous box (343) and be positioned at expansion box (34) bottom, and be positioned at the drainage screen (341) side near escape pipe (33) second end.
Energy-saving refuse treatment plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a point gas column (344) in expansion box (34), a point gas column (344) is arranged on drainage screen (341) near giving vent to anger blower fan (35) air inlet side.
Energy-saving refuse treatment plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: escape pipe (33) is positioned at body of heater (2) part outward and arranges around body of heater (2) peripheral annular.
Energy-saving refuse treatment plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in second, circulating gas pipe (37) is positioned at the part of body of heater (2) and is positioned at the lower section that air inlet pipe (31) is positioned at the part of body of heater (2).
6. according to the energy-saving refuse treatment plant described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that: impurities removal mechanism includes impurity removal frame (41) and screw rod (42);
Impurity removal frame (41) is arranged on body of heater (2) and above and passes body of heater (2) diapire, impurity removal frame (41) is provided with impurities removal through hole (411) and leads miscellaneous through hole (412), impurities removal through hole (411) is horizontal through impurity removal frame (41), impurities removal through hole (411) is positioned at body of heater (2) lower section, screw rod (42) may be rotatably mounted in impurities removal through hole (411), leads miscellaneous through hole (412) connection impurities removal through hole (411) and hot processing chamber.
Energy-saving refuse treatment plant the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: having two helical blades on screw rod (42), when screw rod (42) rotates, two helical blade feed directions are contrary.
CN201620227148.3U 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Energy -saving refuse handling installation Expired - Fee Related CN205619315U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620227148.3U CN205619315U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Energy -saving refuse handling installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620227148.3U CN205619315U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Energy -saving refuse handling installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205619315U true CN205619315U (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=57031310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620227148.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205619315U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Energy -saving refuse handling installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205619315U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765189A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type quickly processes garbage apparatus
CN107511052A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-26 平步青 A kind of smart machine of waste gas purification suitable for preform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765189A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type quickly processes garbage apparatus
CN106765189B (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-12-07 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type quickly handles garbage apparatus
CN107511052A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-26 平步青 A kind of smart machine of waste gas purification suitable for preform

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20200321

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee