CN205613458U - Jet air rice polisher of axial plane air inlet - Google Patents
Jet air rice polisher of axial plane air inlet Download PDFInfo
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- CN205613458U CN205613458U CN201620305972.6U CN201620305972U CN205613458U CN 205613458 U CN205613458 U CN 205613458U CN 201620305972 U CN201620305972 U CN 201620305972U CN 205613458 U CN205613458 U CN 205613458U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a jet air rice polisher of axial plane air inlet, including rice mill body and fan, the inner chamber of rice mill body divide into whitening chamber and feed space, be equipped with in the whitening chamber and spout the wind cylinder, the inner chamber of rice mill body is equipped with the main shaft, the one end of main shaft, the end -to -end connection that spouts the wind cylinder have be used for the air inlet, and be fixed in the bearing frame that induced drafts on the rice mill body, the fan be negative -pressure air fan, and with locate the drive wheel that the main shaft other end is used for being connected drive arrangement and connect. The utility model discloses an axial plane air inlet changes traditional axle head air inlet mode, overcomes the restriction that the intake received the radial size of main shaft, guarantees that the amount of wind of whitening chamber is big, the air volume is not enough, wind is spouted to adoption negative pressure formula, and it is effectual that row chaff is drunk in the pearling, and the grain of rice receives even pearling pressure in the roller simultaneously, avoids broken, reduces extravagantly, just the utility model discloses compact structure, it is little to take up space, uses and easy maintenance, is worth extensively promoting.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of paddy processing equipment, and the spray wind being specifically related to a kind of axial plane air intake grinds
Rice machine.
Background technology
Paddy processing process typically distinguishes the operation such as reason, rice huller paddy, husk rice, product handling system, and rice mill is
One of capital equipment during paddy processing.The operation principle of rice mill is the interior pressure by pressing thallium
With the promotion of mechanical force, Oryza glutinosa is made to be squeezed in whitening chamber, through from rubbing mutually, and brown rice and sand
Wiping from afterwards mutually between wheel, can remove rapidly the cortex of Oryza glutinosa.Jet-air rice polisher, it is simply that
Rice milling process sprays into cold wind to whitening chamber, is that husk rice effect is improved, grind with non-spray wind
Rice is compared, jet-air rice milling technique have produce that rice is uniform, precision is high, color and luster is good, rice temperature drop is low,
Bran powder waits outstanding advantages less.Therefore, jet-air rice polisher is promoted very fast.
Jet-air rice polisher traditional structure as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, mainly includes husk rice main body, inhales bran dress
Put, feed arrangement, air-jet device, this structure has the disadvantage that one, and rice mill uses axle
End air inlet mode, then intake is limited by main shaft radial dimension, and fresh air inlet is too small, causes grinding
The air quantity of white room is little, ventilation is not enough so that spray wind poor effect, causes pearling, row's bran weak effect,
And it is many to crack rice, need repeatedly to arrange bran;Its two, air-jet device use aerator air blast, to pearling
Room carry out spray wind, and inhale bran device be also adopted by fan induced draught carry out inhale bran, then a rice mill is at least joined
Put two Fans, cause that structure is complicated, it is big to take up room, use and keep in repair the most cumbersome, simultaneously
Rice mill energy consumption is bigger.
Utility model content
The deficiency existed for prior art, this utility model offer one is easy to maintenance, ventilation sufficient,
The jet-air rice polisher of the axial plane air intake that pearling is good with row's bran effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked:
The jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake, including rice mill body and blower fan, described rice mill is originally
The inner chamber of body is divided into whitening chamber and feed space, is provided with spray wind cylinder, this spray wind cylinder in described whitening chamber
Upper and lower both sides be provided with rice huller screen assembly, the inner chamber of described rice mill body be additionally provided with run through whitening chamber and
The main shaft of feed space;One end of described main shaft, the end of spray wind cylinder connect have for air intake and
The air draught bearing block being fixed on rice mill body, is provided with hollow shaft-like knot in described air draught bearing block
Structure and the aspiration channel being connected with main shaft, the upper and lower both sides of described aspiration channel are equipped with vented cavity, institute
State the both sides up and down of vented cavity and be radially equipped with the wind inlet communicated with air on direction;Institute
State blower fan to be negative-pressure air fan and connect for the driving wheel being connected driving means with being located at the main shaft other end
Connect.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure rice mill compact conformation, overcome traditional labyrinth,
Taking up space big, be conducive to conveniently using and keeping in repair, described rice mill body is fixedly installed in blower fan
Top.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to increase rolling and the collision of rice huller screen assembly and the grain of rice, improve rice
The grinding effect of grain, thus beneficially pearling, described rice huller screen assembly includes rice huller screen frame, on this rice huller screen frame
Hexagonal sieve is installed.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to improve the grinding to the grain of rice of the rice huller screen assembly, thus it is effectively improved
Pearling effect, described hexagonal sieve is provided with pressure sieve plate.
As optimal technical scheme, uniform force during in order to ensure the grinding of the grain of rice, it is effectively improved pearling
Effect, prevents broken rice simultaneously, and described pressure sieve plate arranges two pieces and symmetry is fixedly installed in hexagonal
In sieve.
As optimal technical scheme, in order in ensureing air draught bearing block, air draught is uniform, so that it is guaranteed that the grain of rice
By uniform whitening pressure, effectively reducing broken, described wind inlet is along the radial direction of aspiration channel
It is symmetrical arranged.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
1, axial plane air intake is set, changes traditional axle head air inlet mode, overcome intake by main shaft
The restriction of radial dimension, it is ensured that the air quantity of whitening chamber is big, ventilation is not enough;Use negative-pressure type spray wind,
The grain of rice is acted on by irregular strong negative-pressure wind-force in whitening chamber, adds the rolling of the grain of rice and touches
Hitting, pearling is effective, simultaneously the grain of rice in roller by uniform whitening pressure, it is ensured that in whitening chamber
Rice current density, broken few, in addition in whitening chamber and the bran powder that is attached on the grain of rice is in negative pressure high wind effect
Under, siphoned away by blower fan by sieve aperture after departing from the grain of rice, raising grain of rice surface quality, disposable bran,
Without carrying out the cleaning of bran powder secondary again.
2, rice mill body is arranged on blower fan, it is ensured that compact conformation, overcomes traditional many Fans to tie
Structure is complicated, take up room big shortcoming, it is ensured that rice mill convenient maintenance, the most effectively reduces
The energy consumption of rice mill.
3, the rice huller screen assembly comprising hexagonal sieve, pressure sieve plate etc. is set, and arranges scientific and reasonable, have
Effect increases rolling and the collision of the grain of rice, the grinding effect of the raising grain of rice, thus beneficially pearling and row's bran.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rice mill body;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rice huller screen assembly;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of air draught bearing block;
Fig. 6 is tradition air blast rice mill structural representation;
Fig. 7 is tradition air blast rice mill side view;
Drawing reference numeral: 1, rice mill body, 1-1, whitening chamber, 1-2, feed space, 1-21, backgauge
Plate, 1-22, carrier, 1-3, spray wind cylinder, 1-31, spray wind cavity, 1-32, spray air holes, 1-4,
Main shaft, 1-5, air draught bearing block, 1-51, aspiration channel, 1-52, vented cavity, 1-53, wind inlet,
1-6, rice huller screen frame, 1-7, hexagonal sieve, 1-8, pressure sieve plate, 1-9, bran-collecting bucket, 1-10, rice huller screen
Hole, 1-11, fixing cylinder, 1-12, rice output outlet pedestal, 1-13, rice output outlet, 1-14, pressure door,
1-15, eccentric ram, 1-16, rice machine base, 1-17, bearing, 1-18 bearing block, 2, blower fan,
3, driving wheel, 4, feed hopper, 4-1, feed hopper pedestal, 4-2, charging flashboard, 5, belt, 6,
Base, 7, aerator.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this utility model one specific embodiment, a kind of axle are proposed
The jet-air rice polisher of face air intake, including be provided with meter machine base 1-16 rice mill this 1 and blower fan 2,
The inner chamber of described rice mill body 1 is divided into whitening chamber 1-1 and feed space 1-2, rice mill body 1
Inner chamber is additionally provided with a main shaft 1-4 running through whitening chamber 1-1 and feed space 1-2;Described feed space 1-2
Being connected with feed hopper 4, this feed hopper 4 is installed on rice mill by the feed hopper pedestal 4-1 bottom it
On body 1, it is provided with for controlling raw grain input between described feed hopper pedestal 4-1 and feed space 1-2
Charging flashboard 4-2, feed space 1-2 inner chamber installed in front has striker plate 1-21, this striker plate 1-21
For stopping that raw grain flies out feed space 1-2, it is additionally provided with conveying raw grain in feed space 1-2 to whitening chamber 1-1
Carrier 1-22, described striker plate 1-21, carrier 1-22 are all fixedly installed on main shaft 1-4;
Described whitening chamber 1-1 bottom is provided with bran-collecting bucket 1-9, the inner chamber of this bran-collecting bucket 1-9 and whitening chamber 1-1,
Blower fan 2 all communicates and constitutes suction bran device, is provided with and is fixedly installed on main shaft 1-4 in whitening chamber 1-1
Spray wind cylinder 1-3, be provided with in described spray wind cylinder 1-3 spray wind cavity 1-31, described spray wind cavity
The upper and lower both sides of 1-31 are equipped with spray air holes 1-32 communicated with whitening chamber 1-1, spray wind cylinder 1-3 upper,
Lower both sides are provided with rice huller screen assembly, and the gap between spray wind cylinder 1-3 and rice huller screen assembly is husk rice region,
This rice huller screen assembly includes the rice huller screen hole 1-10 being located at spray wind cylinder 1-3 outside, and two rice huller screen assemblies pass through
Columned fixing cylinder 1-11 fixes, and the end of fixing cylinder 1-11 is provided with rice output outlet pedestal 1-12, should
Rice output outlet pedestal 1-12 lower end offers the rice output outlet 1-13 connected with whitening chamber 1-1, described in go out rice
Mouth 1-13 is provided with the pressure door 1-14 for regulating the internal whitening pressure of whitening chamber 1-1 and controls to grind
The eccentric ram 1-15 of white room 1-1 internal pressure;One end of described main shaft 1-4, spray wind cylinder 1-3
End connect have the air draught bearing block 1-5 for air intake, described air draught bearing block 1-5 to pass through bearing
Be fixed on rice output outlet pedestal 1-12, be provided with in air draught bearing block 1-5 hollow shaft-like structure and with
The aspiration channel 1-51 that main shaft 1-4 connects, the upper and lower both sides of described aspiration channel 1-51 are equipped with ventilation
It is equipped with and air on the both sides up and down of chamber 1-52, described vented cavity 1-52 and radially direction
The wind inlet 1-53 communicated, as shown in Figure 5;The other end of described main shaft 1-4 passes through bearing 1-17
Be arranged on meter machine base 1-16 with bearing block 1-18 and end connect have for driving means
Driving wheel 3, this driving wheel 3 is connected with blower fan 2 by belt 5, and described blower fan 2 is negative-pressure air fan,
Blower fan 2 is arranged on base 6.Described vented cavity 1-52 communicates with spray wind cavity 1-31, and spray wind is empty
Chamber 1-31 communicates with whitening chamber 1-1, and then wind inlet 1-53 is by vented cavity 1-52 and spray wind cavity
1-31 can form circular passage with the circumferential surface of main shaft 1-4, and this passage communicates with spray air holes 1-32,
The wind that so blower fan 2 is sucked by wind inlet 1-53 just through main shaft 1-4 axial plane by spray air holes 1-32
Spray to the raw grain being milled.
Described rice mill body 1 is fixedly installed in the top of blower fan 2 by rice machine base 1-16, protects
Card rice mill compact conformation, change traditional labyrinth, take up space big, simultaneously convenient use and
Maintenance.
Described rice huller screen assembly includes rice huller screen frame 1-6, and this rice huller screen frame 1-6 is provided with hexagonal sieve 1-7,
As shown in Figure 4, it is provided with the sieve of hexagonal, is effectively increased the rolling of the grain of rice in whitening chamber 1-1 and touches
Hit, thus be greatly improved the grinding effect of the grain of rice, and then improve the pearling effect of rice mill.
Being provided with pressure sieve plate 1-8 in described hexagonal sieve 1-7, as shown in Figure 4, sieve plate 1-8 is effective for pressure
Improve the grinding to the grain of rice of hexagonal sieve 1-7, improve the pearling effect of rice mill, improve work simultaneously
Efficiency.
Described pressure sieve plate 1-8 arranges two pieces and symmetry is fixedly installed in hexagonal sieve 1-7, such as figure
Shown in 4, pressure sieve plate 1-8 is symmetrically installed, it is ensured that the grinding uniform to the grain of rice of hexagonal sieve 1-7, has
Effect improves pearling effect, prevents broken rice simultaneously, avoids waste.
Described wind inlet 1-53 is symmetrical arranged along the radial direction of aspiration channel 1-51, wind inlet 1-53
Be symmetrically installed, it is ensured that aspiration channel 1-51 endogenous wind is uniform, so that it is guaranteed that spray wind is uniform in whitening chamber 1-1,
Thus the grain of rice is by uniform whitening pressure, effectively reducing broken, pearling is effective.
Certainly, the most simply combine accompanying drawing this utility model preferred embodiment has been made in detail
Describe, not limit practical range of the present utility model with this, all according to principle of the present utility model, structure
Make and structure is made equivalence change, all should be covered by protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the jet-air rice polisher of an axial plane air intake, including rice mill body (1) and blower fan (2), the inner chamber of described rice mill body (1) includes whitening chamber (1-1) and feed space (1-2), spray wind cylinder (1-3) it is provided with in described whitening chamber (1-1), the upper and lower both sides of this spray wind cylinder (1-3) are provided with rice huller screen assembly, and the inner chamber of described rice mill body (1) is additionally provided with the main shaft (1-4) running through whitening chamber (1-1) and feed space (1-2);It is characterized in that: one end of described main shaft (1-4), the end of spray wind cylinder (1-3) connects to be had for air intake, and the air draught bearing block (1-5) being fixed on rice mill body (1), it is provided with hollow shaft-like structure in described air draught bearing block (1-5), and the aspiration channel (1-51) being connected with main shaft (1-4), described aspiration channel (1-51) upper, lower both sides are equipped with vented cavity (1-52), the both sides up and down of described vented cavity (1-52), and it is equipped with, along it, the wind inlet (1-53) communicated with air in the radial direction;Described blower fan (2) is negative-pressure air fan and connects for the driving wheel (3) being connected driving means with the other end being located at main shaft (1-4).
The jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rice mill body (1) is fixedly installed in the top of blower fan (2).
The jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rice huller screen assembly includes rice huller screen frame (1-6), and this rice huller screen frame (1-6) is provided with hexagonal sieve (1-7).
The jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: pressure sieve plate (1-8) is installed on described hexagonal sieve (1-7).
The jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described pressure sieve plate (1-8) arranges two pieces and is symmetrically fixed in hexagonal sieve (1-7).
6. according to the jet-air rice polisher of a kind of axial plane air intake described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: described wind inlet (1-53) is symmetrical arranged along the radial direction of air draught bearing block (1-5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620305972.6U CN205613458U (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Jet air rice polisher of axial plane air inlet |
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CN201620305972.6U CN205613458U (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Jet air rice polisher of axial plane air inlet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105728083A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Air-jetting rice polisher capable of achieving air intake through axial surface |
CN107812551A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-20 | 江门市康百事电器有限公司 | A kind of rice mill of efficient dustproof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-13 CN CN201620305972.6U patent/CN205613458U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105728083A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Air-jetting rice polisher capable of achieving air intake through axial surface |
CN107812551A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-20 | 江门市康百事电器有限公司 | A kind of rice mill of efficient dustproof |
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