CN205612544U - Pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm and use system that melts of this pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm - Google Patents

Pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm and use system that melts of this pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205612544U
CN205612544U CN201620140314.6U CN201620140314U CN205612544U CN 205612544 U CN205612544 U CN 205612544U CN 201620140314 U CN201620140314 U CN 201620140314U CN 205612544 U CN205612544 U CN 205612544U
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
mechanical arm
ablation
control unit
puncture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620140314.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭峰
严丽冰
周卫东
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Xinmai Yuanchuang Times Medical Science & Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Xinmai Yuanchuang Times Medical Science & Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620140314.6U priority Critical patent/CN205612544U/en
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Publication of CN205612544U publication Critical patent/CN205612544U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm, include arm body, advancing device and melt the needle, the arm body includes base flange, top flange and sets up six arms between base flange and top flange, advancing device includes the frame, be equipped with linear guide rail in the frame and remove the slip table, move the slip table can be in linear guide rail nature guide rail reciprocating sliding along the line, it installs in the bottom of removing the slip table through melting the needle holder utensil to melt the needle, the utility model also provides an include before if the system that melts of pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm, have accurate positioning pathological change position, melt the thorough advantage of excision, protect the doctor not receive the harm of ray radiation simultaneously.

Description

Puncture needle pusher mechanical arm and use the ablation system of this puncture needle pusher mechanical arm
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments field, be specifically related to a kind of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm and Use the ablation system of this puncture needle pusher mechanical arm.
Background technology
When inside of human body generation pathological changes, and the health of patient does not allow to carry out operation and cuts off treatment situation Under, it is sometimes desirable to utilize puncture means focus is carried out biopsy or treatment (radio-frequency (RF) ablation, chemical ablation, Microwave ablation).What microwave ablation was applied in recent years is more and more extensive, and microwave refers to that frequency exists Between 300MHz-300GHz, wavelength 1 meter (without 1 meter) to 0.1 centimetre between frequency electromagnetic waves. Microwave also has wave particle dualism as a kind of electromagnetic wave.The energy of microwave quantum is 199 × 10-25~1.99 × 10-21 joule.Microwave magnetic field can make molecule high speed rotary motion the temperature arrising caused by friction of surrounding, so that group Knit solidification, dehydration necrosis, reach the purpose for the treatment of.
Microwave ablation determines focus and skin anchor point mostly by way of instrument such as CT/MRI scanning means Orientation and the degree of depth of puncture needle (ablation needle), on the cross section of human body, first measure the position of focus, In this aspect, select optimal inserting needle position and needle angle, utilize inserting needle aspect, needle angle and inserting needle deep The three-dimensional conformation of degree determines focus and the exact position of puncture needle (ablation needle) inserting needle.Although CT/MRI sweeps Imaging apparatus can accurately determine three-dimensional needle angle and depth of needle, but the process of puncturing operation be all by Patient is carried out after CT/MRI scanning aspect removes, and when patient leaves CT scan device, doctor can only According to the judgement of oneself, determine an inserting needle direction substantially, puncture, carry out CT scan the most again and add To confirm.When carrying out ablative surgery, skin entry point i.e. starts to puncture tumor targets after determining.Puncture is led to Often determine that needle angle keeps consistent as far as possible with design puncture angle by protractor, but practical operation In journey due to hand operation often error relatively greatly, abecedarian is difficult to the most accurately sting quasi-target spot.Often In piercing process, CT scan is needed repeatedly to confirm and adjust angle and the folder of human body fault plane of puncture needle Angle.So that operating time extends, patient irradiation dose is greatly increased.Due to repeated localised puncture and tumor targets Puncture poor accuracy and make postoperative complication increase, and directly affect therapeutic effect.
It addition, existing horseley-Clarke technique is very difficult to apply in the operation at other positions of human body, main cause It is that the soft tissue at other positions of human body is not fixed relative to the skeletal tissue position of surrounding, makes image space and disease People space is difficult to the coordinate setting agreed.Therefore the intervention at other positions of human body punctures and goes back neither one admittedly Can be fixed up in the direction of puncture needle by fixed guide-localization/appearance device, generally use real-time CT image Guide, but owing to not puncturing guiding location/appearance, still suffer from the blindness in piercing process, in doctor's hands Puncture instrument does not has objective accurate position mark, is difficult in piercing process be fixed on puncture needle pre-orbit determination On mark, need to can only constantly carry out image scan adjustment direction by the experience of doctor individual, final result can Or can there is certain skew with ideal plan route, and time-consuming and affect therapeutic effect.It addition, CT scan Shi doctor holds puncture needle with hand steered, can suffer unnecessary roentgenization.
Due to artificial many factors, often result in inserting needle inaccurate, impact treatment precision.Sometimes for weight Multiple repeatedly inserting needle, can cause time serious wearing by mistake, brings the most painful and risk to patient.Further, for Tumor patient, likely excises not thorough during operation, this is also a kind of serious hidden danger to sufferer, it is possible to Because tumor resection does not thoroughly cause the consequences such as recurrence.
Therefore, for above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to provide one can be accurately positioned diseased region the most accurately Carry out the ablation system melted.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is provide a kind of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm and use this to wear The ablation system of pricker pusher mechanical arm, it is achieved be accurately positioned tumor, mechanical arm produces displacement to be carried out Melt, it is not necessary to the hand-held ablation needle of doctor, effectively prevent the x radiation x injury to clinician body.
Concrete, for achieving the above object, this utility model following technical scheme of offer:
A kind of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, including mechanical arm body, propulsion plant and ablation needle,
Described mechanical arm body includes base flange, top flange and is arranged at base flange and top flange Between six shaft mechanical arms,
Described propulsion plant includes that frame, described frame are provided with linear guides and Mobile Slide, described movement Slide unit can reciprocatingly slide along linear guides in linear guides,
Described ablation needle is installed on the bottom of Mobile Slide by ablation needle fixture.
Further, the side of described Mobile Slide is provided with cooling water pipe, and the outlet of cooling water pipe is positioned at and disappears Melt the afterbody of pin.
Further, also include, be arranged at linear guides upper end and provide watching of sliding power for Mobile Slide Take motor.
Further, described ablation needle is provided with one or more.
On the basis of above-mentioned puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, this utility model also provides for a kind of ablation system, bag Include foregoing puncture needle pusher mechanical arm.
Further, also include central control unit, positioning imaging device,
Described central control unit includes being positioned to as control unit and melts control unit, described in be positioned to picture Control unit controls positioning imaging device and forms diseased region image, and the size of diseased region image is through melting control Unit processed changes into displacement according to default program.
Further, described central control unit is provided with monitoring screen, described monitoring screen and control software Unit connects.
Further, this ablation system also includes that temperature sensor described in temperature sensor is for detecting ablation needle Operating temperature, and pass to melt control unit by operational temperature information.
Further, described positioning imaging device is CT or ultrasonic guidance imager.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1, puncture needle pusher mechanical arm is under the control of central control unit, it is achieved be accurately positioned tumor, Ablation system uses puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, controls to puncture pusher mechanical arm by central control unit and produces Displacement is melted, it is not necessary to staff operates, and effectively prevents the ray injury to clinician body;
2, six shaft mechanical arms cooperations realize 360 ° of rotations, make ablation system more be precisely controlled puncture angle, Further ensure that operation safety;
3, using linear guides and Mobile Slide as positioner, its transmission accuracy can reach 0.1mm.Push away Entering torsion constant, speed uniformly can be fast or slow, stable drive noiselessness;
4, microwave thermal field distribution is uniform, and energy is concentrated, and the thermal efficiency is high, and treatment time is short;
5, multiple ablation needle is set, is simultaneously operable, bigger ablated volume can be reached.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, embodiment will be described below The accompanying drawing used required in is briefly described, it should be apparent that, relevant practicality in describing below is new The accompanying drawing of type is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm disclosed in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm disclosed in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of propulsion plant disclosed in this utility model embodiment
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ablation system disclosed in this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, including mechanical arm body 1, propulsion plant 2 and ablation needle 3,
Described mechanical arm body 1 include base flange 101, top flange 103 and be arranged at base flange and Six shaft mechanical arms between top flange.
Described six shaft mechanical arms include first connecting shaft the 1021, second connecting shaft the 1022, the 3rd connecting shaft 1023, 4th connecting shaft the 1024, the 5th connecting shaft 1025 and the 6th connecting shaft 1026, the first connecting shaft and second Connecting shaft connects, and the 4th connecting shaft, the 5th connecting shaft, the 6th connecting shaft be sequentially connected with, the 4th connecting shaft and 5th connecting shaft be arranged in parallel, and is each perpendicular to the 5th connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft and the 3rd connecting shaft it Between be provided with the first mechanical arm body of rod 104, be provided with the second mechanical arm body of rod between the 4th connecting shaft and the 5th connecting shaft 105。
Ablation needle can arrange one or more, adds according to actual needs, as used many ablation needles, has Benefit and improve the efficiency melted.
Refer to Fig. 3, described propulsion plant 2 includes that frame 201, described frame are provided with linear guides 202 With Mobile Slide 203, described Mobile Slide can reciprocatingly slide along linear guides in linear guides, described in melt Pin 3 is installed on the bottom of Mobile Slide by ablation needle fixture 204.The side of Mobile Slide is provided with cooling water Pipe, the outlet of cooling water pipe is positioned at the afterbody of ablation needle, is described as follows melting Aculeata herein: with Contact with sufferer one of ablation needle is defined as head, and other end is defined as afterbody.
Puncture needle pusher mechanical arm also includes, is arranged at linear guides upper end and provides slip dynamic for Mobile Slide The servomotor 4 of power, is described as follows linear guides upper end herein: be at one end linear with ablation needle Guide rail lower end, then the other end of linear guides is defined as linear guides upper end.
On the basis of above-mentioned puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, this utility model also provides for a kind of ablation system, please With reference to Fig. 4, including foregoing puncture needle pusher mechanical arm.
Further, also include central control unit 5, positioning imaging device 6,
Described central control unit includes being positioned to as control unit and melts control unit, described in be positioned to picture Control unit controls positioning imaging device and forms diseased region image, and the size of diseased region image is through melting control Unit processed changes into displacement according to default program.
Further, described central control unit is provided with monitoring screen, described monitoring screen and control software Unit connects.
Further, this ablation system also includes that temperature sensor described in temperature sensor is for detecting ablation needle Operating temperature, and pass to melt control unit by operational temperature information.
Further, described positioning imaging device is CT or ultrasonic guidance imager.
In sum, microwave ablation system of the present utility model utilizes positioning imaging device to form diseased region figure Picture, is punctured to diseased region by mechanical arm clamps ablation needle, is possible to prevent microwave radiation to endanger doctor, Diseased region excision simultaneously thoroughly, prevents recurrence.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the thin of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment Joint, and in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to concrete with other Form realizes this utility model.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary , and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than described above It is fixed, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim are included at this In utility model.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each enforcement Mode only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, Those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through Appropriately combined, form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (8)

1. a puncture needle pusher mechanical arm, it is characterised in that include mechanical arm body, propulsion plant and Ablation needle,
Described mechanical arm body includes base flange, top flange and is arranged at base flange and top method Six shaft mechanical arms between orchid,
Described propulsion plant includes that frame, described frame are provided with linear guides and Mobile Slide, described shifting Dynamic slide unit can reciprocatingly slide along linear guides in linear guides,
Described ablation needle is installed on the bottom of Mobile Slide by ablation needle fixture.
2. puncture needle pusher mechanical arm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Mobile Slide Side be provided with cooling water pipe, the outlet of cooling water pipe is positioned at the afterbody of ablation needle.
3. puncture needle pusher mechanical arm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include, arrange In linear guides upper end and for Mobile Slide provide sliding power servomotor.
Puncture needle pusher mechanical arm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ablation needle It is provided with one or more.
5. an ablation system, it is characterised in that include the puncture as described in any one of claim 1-4 Pin pusher mechanical arm.
Ablation system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that during described ablation system includes Centre controls device, positioning imaging device,
Described central control unit includes being positioned to as control unit and melts control unit, described in be positioned to Forming diseased region image as control unit controls positioning imaging device, the size of diseased region image is through disappearing Melt control unit and change into displacement according to default program.
Ablation system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in described central control unit Being provided with monitoring screen, described monitoring screen is connected with controlling software unit.
Ablation system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described positioning imaging device is CT or ultrasonic guidance imager.
CN201620140314.6U 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm and use system that melts of this pjncture needle propulsion machinery arm Expired - Fee Related CN205612544U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105662578A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-15 鑫麦源创时代医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Puncture needle propelling mechanical arm and ablation system using same
CN107260308A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 成都中科博恩思医学机器人有限公司 Operating robot mechanical arm attachment means and its operating robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105662578A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-15 鑫麦源创时代医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Puncture needle propelling mechanical arm and ablation system using same
CN107260308A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 成都中科博恩思医学机器人有限公司 Operating robot mechanical arm attachment means and its operating robot

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20200225