CN205610564U - Photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205610564U CN205610564U CN201620160475.1U CN201620160475U CN205610564U CN 205610564 U CN205610564 U CN 205610564U CN 201620160475 U CN201620160475 U CN 201620160475U CN 205610564 U CN205610564 U CN 205610564U
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- horizontal segment
- scraper
- bracket
- scraper mechanism
- photovoltaic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment, contain respectively set up both sides comprise upper and lower rail about photovoltaic unit guide rail mechanism, slidable set up scraper mechanism in guide rail mechanism, drive the gliding actuating mechanism of scraper mechanism, set up the photovoltaic unit left and right sides be used for lifting up scraper mechanism left bracket and right bracket, set up the guide pulley subassembly on scraper mechanism. Wherein, left side bracket and right bracket contain one respectively and are used for the horizontal segment of bearing guide pulley subassembly and the slope section that links to each other with the horizontal segment, and the upper surface of the horizontal segment of left bracket and right bracket all is higher than or equals the bottom tangent plane of guide pulley subassembly, compared with the prior art, when actuating mechanism drives scraper mechanism and slides to photovoltaic unit's left side or right side, the slope section that left bracket or right bracket can be followed to the guide pulley subassembly rises to on the horizontal segment, make scraper mechanism lifted up by whole, and can directly not press in guide rail mechanism, avoided that scraper mechanism is long -time to berth the influence that causes guide rail mechanism.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to cleaning equipment, particularly to a kind of light photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is the clean energy resource that a kind of prospect is boundless, and China is up to 100,000,000 kilowatts to the year two thousand twenty solar electrical energy generation installed capacity, and the solar electrical energy generation installed capacity of other countries is to the year two thousand twenty in the world, also can reach a new peak.Desert region is long because of the sunshine-duration, and intensity of illumination is higher, compares and is suitable for utilizing solar electrical energy generation.But, owing to the air quality of desert area is poor, the dust in air has a strong impact on the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module.Data show, within 1 year, do not clean light panel components plate, affect generating efficiency and reach more than 20%.
And in order to improve the efficiency that photovoltaic battery panel is cleaned, it is accomplished by providing a kind of cleaning equipment that photovoltaic battery panel is cleaned, and existing cleaning equipment mainly drives scraper mechanism to realize the reciprocating motion on photovoltaic cells with driving means, complete the cleaning to photovoltaic cells, owing to photovoltaic cells is when assembling, it is to be arranged in order constituted by single photovoltaic panel battle array or multiple photovoltaic panel battle array, and when photovoltaic cells is not cleaned by scraper mechanism, typically all rest directly against by the guide rail mechanism that constitutes of rail and lower rail, owing to resting on guide rail mechanism for a long time, guide rail mechanism can cause the deformation at stop position because of the gravity impact of scraper mechanism, so that scraper mechanism there will be abnormal sound in sliding process, block phenomenon of waiting indefinitely.And, when photovoltaic cells is made up of multiple photovoltaic panel battle arrays, owing to being separated with certain spacing mutually between the most adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, thus cause single scraper mechanism can fall in the space that two photovoltaic panel battle arrays are separated by after often by a photovoltaic panel battle array, thus cause scraper mechanism can be difficult to cross to next photovoltaic panel battle array, thus cause stuck phenomenon.
Therefore, how to avoid guide rail mechanism to stop the deformation at position, and guarantee that scraper mechanism does not haves stuck phenomenon when cleaning the photovoltaic cells being made up of multiple photovoltaic panel battle arrays, be current problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, scraper mechanism can be avoided to be deformed when long-time stop, and guarantee that scraper mechanism does not haves stuck phenomenon when cleaning the photovoltaic cells being made up of multiple photovoltaic panel battle arrays.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, the scraper mechanism comprise the guide rail mechanism being separately positioned on the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic cells and being made up of upper rail and lower rail, being slidably disposed on described upper rail and lower rail, drives drive mechanism that described scraper mechanism carries out sliding along the length direction of described upper rail and lower rail, is arranged on the described photovoltaic cells left and right sides for the guide wheel assembly lifting the left tray of described scraper mechanism and right bracket, be arranged in described scraper mechanism；
Wherein, described left tray comprises one respectively for the horizontal segment of guide wheel assembly described in support and the tilting section that is connected with described horizontal segment with described right bracket, and the upper surface of the horizontal segment of described left tray and right bracket is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of described scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly, and when left side or the right side that described drive mechanism drives described scraper mechanism to slide into described photovoltaic cells, described guide wheel assembly rises on described horizontal segment along the tilting section of described left tray or described right bracket, and described scraper mechanism is lifted by entirety.
Embodiment of the present utility model is in terms of existing technologies, owing to being respectively provided on two sides with the left tray for support scraper mechanism and right bracket at photovoltaic cells, and left tray and right bracket are respectively provided with a tilting section and a horizontal segment, and the upper surface of left tray and right bracket horizontal segment is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly, and the bottom of scraper mechanism is provided with guide wheel assembly, thus when scraper mechanism slides into left side or the right side of photovoltaic cells, can rise to horizontal segment from the tilting section of left tray or right bracket by guide wheel assembly, scraper mechanism entirety can be lifted, without directly bearing against on upper rail and lower rail, therefore when scraper mechanism rests in the both sides of photovoltaic cells for a long time, guide rail mechanism will not be impacted, avoid guide rail mechanism and the phenomenon of deformation occurs.
Further, described scraper mechanism comprises the crossbeam being slidably disposed on described upper rail and described lower rail, the scraper being arranged on described crossbeam；Wherein, described guide wheel assembly is arranged on described crossbeam.So that scraper mechanism can prop up left tray or right bracket by the guide wheel assembly being arranged on crossbeam, to realize scraper mechanism walking on bracket when sliding.
Further, described guide wheel assembly comprise the wheel bracket being fixed on described crossbeam, the first guide wheel of being arranged on described wheel bracket two ends and the second guide wheel；Wherein, described wheel bracket interlocks with described beam vertical.And described wheel bracket comprises the first supporting part connecting described first guide wheel, the second supporting part of connecting described second guide wheel, be installed on described crossbeam for connecting described first supporting part and the connecting portion of described second supporting part；Wherein, described first supporting part and described second supporting part are arranged with the centrosymmetry of described connecting portion, and the sensing of described first supporting part and described second supporting part is down.Thus when the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are when propping up left tray or right bracket, the first supporting part and the second supporting part can be improved to the first guide wheel and the support strength of the second guide wheel, thus can avoid the first supporting part and the second supporting part that the phenomenon of deformation occurs to a certain extent.
Further, described scraper mechanism comprises scraper body, the doctor blade holder of fixing described scraper body；Wherein, described scraper body is a compliant member.Owing to scraper body is a compliant member, so that abrasion will not be caused when cleaning photovoltaic panel in the surface of photovoltaic panel by scraper body.
Further, the second travel switch that described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises the first travel switch being arranged on described left tray horizontal segment, is arranged on described right bracket horizontal segment；Wherein, described first travel switch and described second travel switch are all electrically connected with described drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, drive the right side slip towards described photovoltaic cells of the described scraper mechanism, and after triggering described second travel switch, described drive mechanism drives the described scraper mechanism left slide towards described photovoltaic cells, and after triggering described first travel switch, described drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, described scraper mechanism stop motion.It can thus be appreciated that, owing to being respectively equipped with the first travel switch and the second travel switch on the horizontal segment of left tray and right bracket, and two travel switches are all electrically connected with drive mechanism, by scraper mechanism when sliding to the first travel switch and the triggering of the second travel switch, it is possible to achieve scraper mechanism automatic reverse on guide rail mechanism and automatically stopping.
Further, described photovoltaic cells comprises N number of photovoltaic panel battle array, described N is the natural number more than 1, and is provided with the intermediate bracket for being passed through by scraper mechanism between the most adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, and described intermediate bracket is positioned on the driving path of described guide wheel assembly.By arranging intermediate bracket between adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, to ensure that scraper mechanism can slide into another photovoltaic panel battle array along guide rail mechanism from a photovoltaic panel battle array smoothly, it is to avoid between two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, stuck phenomenon occurs.
Further, described intermediate bracket comprises horizontal segment, lays respectively at the tilting section of described horizontal segment both sides；Wherein, the height of described horizontal segment is higher than the height of described guide rail mechanism.So that scraper mechanism is after by a photovoltaic panel battle array, by the tilting section of horizontal segment side, scraper mechanism gradually can be lifted, and after horizontal segment, by the tilting section of horizontal segment opposite side, scraper mechanism can be gradually reduced and slide in another photovoltaic panel battle array, thus avoid adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays because, not in same level, causing the phenomenon that scraper mechanism directly collides with photovoltaic panel battle array when sliding.
It addition, this utility model additionally provides a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, comprise and be separately positioned on the guide rail mechanism that the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic cells are made up of upper rail and lower rail, and described photovoltaic cells comprises N number of photovoltaic panel battle array being arranged in order；
Described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: M is slidably disposed in the scraper mechanism on described upper rail and lower rail, drives each scraper mechanism to carry out the drive mechanism slided along the length direction of described guide rail mechanism；And described N is the natural number more than 1 equal to described M, and one_to_one corresponding；
Described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: be arranged on the described photovoltaic cells left and right sides for the intermediate bracket lifting the left tray of described scraper mechanism and right bracket, be arranged between each photovoltaic panel battle array；It is arranged on the guide wheel assembly in each scraper mechanism；
Wherein, described left tray comprise respectively with described right bracket one for the first horizontal segment of guide wheel assembly described in support and the first tilting section of being connected with described first horizontal segment, and described intermediate bracket comprises second horizontal segment for guide wheel assembly described in support and is positioned at the second tilting section of described second horizontal segment both sides；
Wherein, the upper surface of the second horizontal segment of the first horizontal segment of described left tray, the first horizontal segment of described right bracket and described intermediate bracket is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of described scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly, and when left side or the right side that described drive mechanism drives each scraper mechanism to slide into the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array, guide wheel assembly in each scraper mechanism rises on horizontal segment along the tilting section of each bracket, and each scraper mechanism is lifted by entirety.
nullEmbodiment of the present utility model is in terms of existing technologies，Owing to being respectively provided on two sides with the left tray for support scraper mechanism and right bracket at photovoltaic cells，And left tray and right bracket are respectively provided with first tilting section and first horizontal segment，And further respectively have intermediate bracket between two the most adjacent photovoltaic panel battle arrays，And intermediate bracket has second horizontal segment and is positioned at the second tilting section of both sides，And first the upper surface of horizontal segment and the second horizontal segment be above or equal to the bottom tangent plane of scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly，Thus when scraper mechanism slides into left side or the right side of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array，Can be risen to horizontal segment from the most corresponding carrier tilt section by guide wheel assembly，Each scraper mechanism all can entirety be lifted，Without directly bearing against on upper rail and lower rail，Therefore when each scraper mechanism rests in the both sides of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array for a long time，Guide rail mechanism will not be impacted，Avoid the phenomenon that guide rail mechanism deforms.
Further, described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: is arranged on the first horizontal segment of left tray or the first travel switch of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment head, is arranged on described right bracket the first horizontal segment or the second travel switch of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment afterbody；Wherein, described first travel switch and described second travel switch are all electrically connected with described drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, drive the right side slip towards the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array of each scraper mechanism, and triggering after described second travel switch, described drive mechanism drive each scraper mechanism towards the left slide of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array, and after triggering described first travel switch, described drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, each scraper mechanism stop motion.It can thus be appreciated that, due on the first horizontal segment of left tray or the head of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment is provided with the first travel switch, and on right bracket the first horizontal segment or the afterbody of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment is provided with the second travel switch, and two travel switches are all electrically connected with drive mechanism, by scraper mechanism when sliding to the first travel switch and the triggering of the second travel switch, the automatic reverse on guide rail mechanism of each scraper mechanism can be realized and automatically stop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is left tray and the assembling schematic diagram with photovoltaic cells of right bracket in this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scraper mechanism in utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portion in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of guide wheel assembly in this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of this utility model the first embodiment middle pulley assembly and scraper；
Fig. 7 is this utility model the first embodiment middle pulley assembly, scraper and the assembling schematic diagram of crossbeam；
Fig. 8 is the scraper mechanism view when cleaning photovoltaic panel in this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 9 is scraper mechanism view between adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic panels in this utility model the first embodiment；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of this utility model the second embodiment；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of this utility model the 3rd embodiment；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of this utility model the 4th embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, each embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail.But, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment of this utility model, in order to make reader be more fully understood that, the application proposes many ins and outs.But, even if there is no these ins and outs and many variations based on following embodiment and amendment, it is also possible to realize the application each claim technical scheme required for protection.
First embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the scraper mechanism 4 that comprise the guide rail mechanism being separately positioned on photovoltaic cells about 1 both sides and being made up of upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, is slidably disposed on upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, drive drive mechanism (not indicating in figure) that scraper mechanism 4 carries out sliding along the length direction of upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, be arranged on photovoltaic cells about 11 both sides for the guide wheel assembly 7 lifting the left tray 5 of scraper mechanism 4 and right bracket 6, be arranged in scraper mechanism 4.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, left tray 5 have one for the horizontal segment 5-1 of support the guide wheel assembly 7 and tilting section 5-2 that is connected with horizontal segment 5-1, and right bracket 6 has one for the horizontal segment 6-1 of support the guide wheel assembly 7 and tilting section 6-2 that is connected with horizontal segment 6-1.Further, as it is shown in figure 1, the upper surface of the horizontal segment 6-1 of the horizontal segment 5-1 of left tray 5 and right bracket 6 is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly 7.
Thus it is seen that, when the left side that drive mechanism drives scraper mechanism 4 to slide into photovoltaic cells 1, guide wheel assembly 7 can be gradually ramped up to horizontal segment 5-1 along the tilting section 5-2 of left tray 5, and when the right side that drive mechanism drives scraper mechanism 4 to slide into photovoltaic cells 1, guide wheel assembly 7 right side can rise on horizontal segment 6-2 between the tilting section 6-2 of right bracket 6, so that scraper mechanism can be lifted by entirety when sliding into the both sides of photovoltaic cells 1, without directly bearing against on upper rail 2 and lower rail 3.Therefore, when scraper mechanism 4 rests in the both sides of photovoltaic cells 1 for a long time, guide rail mechanism will not be impacted, it is to avoid the phenomenon that guide rail mechanism deforms.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, scraper mechanism 4 comprises the crossbeam 4-1 being slidably disposed on rail 2 and lower rail 3, the scraper 4-2 being arranged on crossbeam 4-1.Further, guide wheel assembly 7 is arranged on crossbeam 4-1.Thus scraper mechanism 4 is when sliding into photovoltaic cells side, left tray 5 or right bracket 6 can be propped up by the guide wheel assembly 7 being arranged on crossbeam 4-1, to realize scraper mechanism walking on bracket.
It addition, in the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 5, the first guide wheel 7-2 and the second guide wheel 7-3 that guide wheel assembly 7 comprises the wheel bracket 7-1 being fixed on crossbeam 4-1, is arranged on wheel bracket 7-1 two ends.Wherein, wheel bracket 7-1 is arranged with crossbeam 4-1 vertical interlaced.Form it is noted that this wheel bracket 7-1 is arranged on crossbeam 4-1 by a connection first supporting part 7-1-1 of the first guide wheel 7-2, a second supporting part 7-1-2 connecting the second guide wheel 7-3 and one for the connecting portion 7-1-3 connecting the first supporting part 7-1-1 and the second supporting part 7-1-2.
And, in order to improve the structural strength of whole wheel bracket, in the present embodiment, first supporting part 7-1-1 and the second supporting part 7-1-2 is to arrange with the centrosymmetry of connecting portion 7-1-3, and the overall of the first supporting part 7-1-1 and the second supporting part 7-1-2 points to down, towards photovoltaic cells 1.Thus when the first guide wheel 7-1-1 and the second guide wheel 7-1-2 is when propping up left tray 5 or right bracket 6, the first supporting part 7-1-1 and the second supporting part 7-1-2 can be improved to the first guide wheel 7-1-1 and the support strength of the second guide wheel 7-1-2, thus can avoid the first supporting part 7-1-1 and the second supporting part 7-1-2 that the phenomenon of deformation occurs to a certain extent.
It addition, it is noted that in order to make scraper mechanism when sliding, abrasion will not be caused in the surface of photovoltaic cells by scraper 4-2, as shown in Figure 6, this scraper 4-2 mainly has scraper body 4-2-1 and the doctor blade holder 4-2-2 for fixed doctor main body 4-2-1 to constitute.Further, this scraper body 4-1 is a compliant member, and the flexible material such as rubber, silica gel such as specifically can be used to make.And, shown in Fig. 8, this scraper body 4-2-1 has a blade part being close to photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 surface and is opened in the left-hand rotation groove 4-2-3 on blade part and right-hand rotation groove 4-2-4, so that scraper body 4-2-1 during each piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 cleaned in photovoltaic cells 1 can left-hand rotation groove 4-2-3, right-hand rotation groove 4-2-4 effect under be close to the surface of every piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 and be curved, it is to avoid damage is caused during cleaning in the surface of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 by scraper body 4-2-1.
Additionally, in order to improve the scraper mechanism cleaning effect to photovoltaic cells further, in present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, can set up between scraper 4-2 and crossbeam 4-1 and hold down assembly 8.Further, this holds down assembly and 8 comprises to fix with crossbeam 4-1 and be connected and with the linear axis bearing sleeve 8-1 of axis hole, the bearing pin 8-2, the spring 8-3 that is set on bearing pin 8-2 that insert in linear bearing set axis hole and be connected with scraper 4-2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 7, the end of bearing pin 8-2 forms the brim of a hat 8-4 clasping linear axis bearing sleeve 8-1 end face, afterbody forms the clamping part 8-5 connecting scraper 4-2, and one end of spring 8-3 props up clamping part 8-5, and the other end props up linear axis bearing sleeve 8-1, so that bearing pin 8-2 can be according to the height fall between every piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, and in the most corresponding linear axis bearing sleeve 8-1, carry out upper and lower slidably reciprocating, to realize scraper 4-2 fluctuating between each piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 under the elastic force effect of spring 8-3.Thus when scraper mechanism 4 reciprocatingly slides on upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, by the elastic compression assembly 8 being arranged between crossbeam 4-1 and scraper 4-2, scraper 4-2 can be pressed on the surface of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, to improve the cleaning effect to photovoltaic cells.
And, from the discussion above it is seen that, as shown in Figure 8, when scraper body 4-2-1 is when often crossing one piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, scraper body 4-2-1 can move downward again under the pressure effect of spring 8-3, the blade part making scraper body 4-2-1 can fall in the gap of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, ensure that scraper body 4-2-1 is when crossing next block photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, the blade part of its scraper body 4-2-1 can first prop up the edge of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, the dirt on scraper body 4-2-1 blade part is scraped off by the sharp-pointed position at photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 edge, make scraper body 4-2-1 can reach self-cleaning effect after often cleaning one piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1.
It addition, so that scraper body 4-2-1 is when often crossing one piece of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, will not fall into completely to the gap of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, cause stuck in slip of scraper mechanism 4.In present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, pulley assembly 9 also can be set on scraper.
Specifically, shown in Fig. 9, this pulley assembly is arranged on doctor blade holder 4-2-2, the the first pulley 9-2 comprise pulley bracket 9-1, being arranged on pulley bracket 9-1 and the second pulley 9-3, this pulley bracket 9-1 is mutually perpendicular to be crisscross arranged with doctor blade holder 4-2-2, and first pulley 9-2 and the second pulley 9-3 lay respectively at the two ends of pulley bracket 9-1, and the spaced apart distance of the first pulley 9-2 and the second pulley 9-3 is more than two pieces of photovoltaic panel distances spaced apart from each other.Thus when scraper mechanism 4 slides into when separating position of adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1, as shown in Figure 9, first pulley 9-2 and the second pulley 9-3 can be respectively used to support the edge being positioned at this photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 separating both sides, position, scraper body 4-2-1 will not be fallen into completely, to guarantee that scraper mechanism 4 does not haves stuck phenomenon when sliding to adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic panel 1-1-1 gaps spaced apart from each other.
Second embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, second embodiment is to have made further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, it is mainly improved by: as shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, photovoltaic cells 1 is to be arranged in order by multiple photovoltaic panel battle arrays 1-1 to constitute, and in order to make scraper mechanism to slide into another photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 from photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 smoothly, as shown in Figure 10, it is provided with the intermediate bracket 10 for being passed through by scraper mechanism 4 between the most adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays 1-1.Further, intermediate bracket 10 is positioned on the driving path of guide wheel assembly 7.
By foregoing it is seen that, by arranging intermediate bracket 10 between adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays 1-1, can ensure that scraper mechanism 4 can slide into another photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 along guide rail mechanism from photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 smoothly, it is to avoid between two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, stuck phenomenon occurs.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, this intermediate bracket 10 comprises horizontal segment 10-1, lays respectively at the tilting section 10-2 of horizontal segment 10-1 both sides.Wherein, the upper surface of horizontal segment 10-1 is greater than or equal to the bottom tangent plane of guide wheel assembly 7.So that scraper mechanism 4 is after by photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1, by the tilting section 10-2 of horizontal segment 10-1 side, scraper mechanism 4 gradually can be lifted, and after horizontal segment 10-2, by the tilting section 10-2 of horizontal segment 10-2 opposite side, scraper mechanism can be gradually reduced and slide in another photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1, thus avoid adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays 1-1 because, not in same level, causing the phenomenon that scraper mechanism 4 directly collides with photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 when sliding.
3rd embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, 3rd embodiment is to have made further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, it is mainly improved by: as shown in figure 11, the second travel switch 11-2 that the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of present embodiment also comprises the first travel switch 11-1 being arranged on left tray horizontal segment 5-1, is arranged on right bracket horizontal segment 6-1.
Further, the first travel switch 11-1 and the second travel switch 11-2 is all electrically connected with drive mechanism.Thus when drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, and drive the scraper mechanism 4 right side slip towards photovoltaic cells 1, and after triggering the second travel switch 11-2, this drive mechanism drives the scraper mechanism 4 left slide towards photovoltaic cells 1, and when triggering the first travel switch 11-1, drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, scraper mechanism stop motion.
By foregoing it is seen that, due in the present embodiment, the first travel switch 11-1 and the second travel switch 11-2 it is respectively equipped with on the horizontal segment of left tray 5 and right bracket 6, and two travel switches are all electrically connected with drive mechanism, by scraper mechanism 4 when sliding to the first travel switch 11-1 and the triggering of the second travel switch 11-2, the scraper mechanism 4 automatic reverse on guide rail mechanism can be realized and automatically stop.
4th embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, as shown in figure 12, comprise and be separately positioned on the guide rail mechanism that the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic cells 1 are made up of upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, and photovoltaic cells 1 is to be made up of multiple photovoltaic panel battle arrays 1-1 being arranged in order.
It addition, the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of present embodiment also comprises: multiple be slidably disposed on rail 2 and lower rail 3 scraper mechanism 4, drive each scraper mechanism 4 to carry out the drive mechanism slided along the length direction of guide rail mechanism；And the number of photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 is identical with the number of scraper mechanism 4, and one_to_one corresponding.
Additionally, as shown in figure 12, the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of present embodiment also comprises: be arranged on photovoltaic cells 1 left and right sides for lifting the left tray 5 of scraper mechanism 4 and right bracket 6, the intermediate bracket 10 being arranged between each photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1, the guide wheel assembly 7 that is arranged in each scraper mechanism 4.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, left tray 5 comprises one for the horizontal segment 5-1 of support the guide wheel assembly 7 and tilting section 5-2 that is connected with horizontal segment 5-1, right bracket 6 comprises a horizontal segment 6-1 and the tilting section 6-2 being connected with horizontal segment 6-1, and intermediate bracket 10 comprises a horizontal segment 10-1 for support guide wheel assembly 7 and is positioned at the second tilting section 10-2 of the second horizontal segment 10-1 both sides.
Wherein, the upper surface of the horizontal segment 10-1 of the horizontal segment 5-1 of described left tray 5, the horizontal segment 6-1 of right bracket and intermediate bracket 10 is above the bottom tangent plane of guide wheel assembly 7.Thus it is seen that, when left side or the right side that drive mechanism drives each scraper mechanism 4 to slide into the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1, guide wheel assembly 7 in each scraper mechanism 4 can rise on horizontal segment 10-1 along the tilting section 10-2 of the most corresponding bracket, each scraper mechanism 4 is lifted by entirety, without directly bearing against on upper rail 2 and lower rail 3, therefore when each scraper mechanism 4 rests in the both sides of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 for a long time, the upper rail 2 of guide rail mechanism and lower rail 3 will not be impacted, it is to avoid the phenomenon that guide rail mechanism deforms.
It addition, as shown in figure 12, the photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment of present embodiment also comprises: be arranged on the horizontal segment 5-1 of left tray 5 or any one intermediate bracket 10 horizontal segment 10-1 head first
Travel switch (not indicating in figure), it is arranged on the horizontal segment 6-1 of right bracket 6 or second travel switch (not indicating in figure) of horizontal segment 10-1 afterbody of any one intermediate bracket 10.
Further, the first travel switch and the second travel switch are all electrically connected with drive mechanism.Thus when drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, and drive the right side slip towards the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1 of each scraper mechanism 4, and after triggering the second travel switch, this drive mechanism drives each scraper mechanism 4 towards the left slide of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array 1-1, and when triggering the first travel switch, described drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, each scraper mechanism stop motion.
Thus it is seen that, due on the horizontal segment 5-1 of left tray 5 or the head of horizontal segment 10-1 of any one intermediate bracket 10 is provided with the first travel switch, and on the horizontal segment 6-1 of right bracket 6 or the afterbody of horizontal segment 10-1 of any one intermediate bracket 10 is provided with the second travel switch, and two travel switches are all electrically connected with drive mechanism, by scraper mechanism when sliding to the first travel switch and the triggering of the second travel switch, the automatic reverse on guide rail mechanism of each scraper mechanism can be realized and automatically stop.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment of the utility model, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, the scraper mechanism that comprise the guide rail mechanism being separately positioned on the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic cells and being made up of upper rail and lower rail, is slidably disposed on described upper rail and lower rail, described scraper mechanism is driven to carry out the drive mechanism slided along the length direction of described upper rail and lower rail, it is characterised in that: also comprise and be arranged on the described photovoltaic cells left and right sides for the guide wheel assembly lifting the left tray of described scraper mechanism and right bracket, be arranged in described scraper mechanism；
Wherein, described left tray comprises one respectively for the horizontal segment of guide wheel assembly described in support and the tilting section that is connected with described horizontal segment with described right bracket, and the upper surface of the horizontal segment of described left tray and right bracket is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of described scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly, and when left side or the right side that described drive mechanism drives described scraper mechanism to slide into described photovoltaic cells, described guide wheel assembly rises on described horizontal segment along the tilting section of described left tray or described right bracket, and described scraper mechanism is lifted by entirety.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described scraper mechanism comprises the crossbeam being slidably disposed on described upper rail and described lower rail, the scraper being arranged on described crossbeam；Wherein, described guide wheel assembly is arranged on described crossbeam.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described guide wheel assembly comprises the wheel bracket being fixed on described crossbeam, the first guide wheel of being arranged on described wheel bracket two ends and the second guide wheel；Wherein, described wheel bracket interlocks with described beam vertical.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described wheel bracket comprises the first supporting part connecting described first guide wheel, the second supporting part of connecting described second guide wheel, be installed on described crossbeam for connecting described first supporting part and the connecting portion of described second supporting part；
Wherein, described first supporting part and described second supporting part are arranged with the centrosymmetry of described connecting portion, and the sensing of described first supporting part and described second supporting part is down.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described scraper mechanism comprises scraper body, the doctor blade holder of fixing described scraper body；Wherein, described scraper body is a compliant member.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second travel switch that described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises the first travel switch being arranged on described left tray horizontal segment, is arranged on described right bracket horizontal segment；
Wherein, described first travel switch and described second travel switch are all electrically connected with described drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, drive the right side slip towards described photovoltaic cells of the described scraper mechanism, and after triggering described second travel switch, described drive mechanism drives the described scraper mechanism left slide towards described photovoltaic cells, and after triggering described first travel switch, described drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, described scraper mechanism stop motion.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic cells comprises N number of photovoltaic panel battle array, described N is the natural number more than 1, and be provided with the intermediate bracket for being passed through by scraper mechanism between the most adjacent two photovoltaic panel battle arrays, and described intermediate bracket is positioned on the driving path of described guide wheel assembly.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described intermediate bracket comprises horizontal segment, lays respectively at the tilting section of described horizontal segment both sides；
Wherein, the height of described horizontal segment is higher than the height of described guide rail mechanism.
9. a photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that: comprise and be separately positioned on the guide rail mechanism that the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic cells are made up of upper rail and lower rail, and described photovoltaic cells comprises N number of photovoltaic panel battle array being arranged in order；
Described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: M is slidably disposed in the scraper mechanism on described upper rail and lower rail, drives each scraper mechanism to carry out the drive mechanism slided along the length direction of described guide rail mechanism；And described N is the natural number more than 1 equal to described M, and one_to_one corresponding, it is characterised in that:
Described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: be arranged on the described photovoltaic cells left and right sides for the intermediate bracket lifting the left tray of described scraper mechanism and right bracket, be arranged between each photovoltaic panel battle array；It is arranged on the guide wheel assembly in each scraper mechanism；
Wherein, described left tray comprise respectively with described right bracket one for the first horizontal segment of guide wheel assembly described in support and the first tilting section of being connected with described first horizontal segment, and described intermediate bracket comprises second horizontal segment for guide wheel assembly described in support and is positioned at the second tilting section of described second horizontal segment both sides；
Wherein, the upper surface of the second horizontal segment of the first horizontal segment of described left tray, the first horizontal segment of described right bracket and described intermediate bracket is above or is equal to the bottom tangent plane of described scraper mechanism guide wheel assembly, and when left side or the right side that described drive mechanism drives each scraper mechanism to slide into the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array, guide wheel assembly in each scraper mechanism rises on horizontal segment along the tilting section of each bracket, and each scraper mechanism is lifted by entirety.
Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment also comprises: is arranged on the first horizontal segment of left tray or the first travel switch of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment head, is arranged on described right bracket the first horizontal segment or the second travel switch of any one intermediate bracket the second horizontal segment afterbody；
Wherein, described first travel switch and described second travel switch are all electrically connected with described drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism obtain electric after be unlocked, drive the right side slip towards the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array of each scraper mechanism, and triggering after described second travel switch, described drive mechanism drive each scraper mechanism towards the left slide of the most corresponding photovoltaic panel battle array, and after triggering described first travel switch, described drive mechanism dead electricity is closed, each scraper mechanism stop motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620160475.1U CN205610564U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620160475.1U CN205610564U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205610564U true CN205610564U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56962713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620160475.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205610564U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Photovoltaic cell board cleans equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205610564U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105680788A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 上海舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell panel cleaning device |
| CN109499931A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Clean trolley and photovoltaic cleaning equipment |
| CN109499932A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201620160475.1U patent/CN205610564U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105680788A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 上海舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell panel cleaning device |
| CN105680788B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-03-30 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic battery panel cleaning equipment |
| CN109499931A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Clean trolley and photovoltaic cleaning equipment |
| CN109499932A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
| CN109499932B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-09-15 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 311202 A-B102-920 room, 198 enlightenment Road, Xiaoshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Hangzhou Shun Hai Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201112 Shanghai city Minhang District Chang Road No. 27 Building No. 4 room A103 Patentee before: SHANGHAI SHUNHAI PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Effective date of abandoning: 20180330 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |