CN205607764U - Radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system - Google Patents
Radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205607764U CN205607764U CN201620176558.XU CN201620176558U CN205607764U CN 205607764 U CN205607764 U CN 205607764U CN 201620176558 U CN201620176558 U CN 201620176558U CN 205607764 U CN205607764 U CN 205607764U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push
- root system
- machine
- slide rail
- pull effort
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system, including the base, fix on the base and be equipped with fixed station and slide rail, be equipped with anchor clamps on the fixed station, be equipped with push -pull effort machine and scale respectively on the slide rail, push -pull effort machine and slide rail sliding connection, scale and slide rail fixed connection, the fixed displacement record appearance that is equipped with on the push -pull effort machine, displacement record appearance and scale sliding connection, the one end that the push -pull effort machine is close to anchor clamps is equipped with the push -and -pull rod. The utility model relates to an it is ingenious, simple structure, convenient to carry, the the experimenter of being convenient for carries out the experiment of root system intensity measurement indoor with the field, moreover the utility model discloses have and measure root system tensile characteristic and the anti compatibility of rolling over the characteristic, have spreading value.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to root system mechanical characteristic experimental machine, particularly relates to portable root system radially
With axial mechanics characteristic test machine.
Background technology:
Soft bioengineering approach is environmental conservation, vegetation ecological recovers and prevents erosion, soil is invaded
The important means of erosion.It is known that vegetation mainly improves the stability of soil by root system, grind
Environmental conservation, vegetation ecological are recovered, prevent erosion and slope by the intensity studying carefully root system of plant
The preventing and treating of the geological disasters such as face shallow failure has important theory directive significance；At present, domestic
Outer scholar has done great many of experiments in terms of root system of plant intensity, but, traditional plant roots
It is that mechanics parameters is measured system and is suitable for indoor and tests, is not easy to taking of field test
Band, and the design position non-modularization of its frame, root system clamping device and drive system group, can not
With fast assembling-disassembling.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of for measure root system of plant tensile strength and
The portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine of rupture strength.
The purpose of this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme, and portable root system is radial and axial
Mechanical characteristic experimental machine, it includes pedestal, is fixed with fixed station and slide rail on described pedestal,
Described fixed station is provided with fixture；Described slide rail is respectively equipped with digital display type push-pull effort machine and
Scale；Described push-pull effort machine is slidably connected with described slide rail, and described scale is fixed with described slide rail
Connect；Being fixed with displacement record instrument on described push-pull effort machine, described displacement record instrument is with described
Scale is slidably connected；Described push-pull effort machine is provided with push-pull bar near one end of described fixture.
Further, described fixture includes the supporting rail being fixed on described fixed station, described
Supporting rail is mutually perpendicular to described push-pull bar, and described supporting rail slides is provided with two securing members.
Further, described slide rail is provided with rotating shaft, and one end of described rotating shaft is provided with gear, institute
The other end stating rotating shaft is provided with rotating disk；The bottom of described push-pull effort machine is provided with tooth bar, described gear
It is connected with described rack gear.
Further, the top of described push-pull bar is provided with chuck, described chuck and described push-pull bar
Connected by bolt spiral.
When measuring the tensile characteristics of root system, any one of securing member that slides is to described support
The middle part of rail, fixed clamp root system between described chuck and described securing member, rotate described turning
Dish, strains described root system, by root described in described push-pull effort machine and described displacement record instrument record
The tensile characteristics of system；
When measuring the anti-folding characteristic of root system, taking off described chuck, slide described securing member, makes
Two described securing members are respectively at the two ends of described supporting rail, between two described securing members
Fixed clamp root system, withstands on described push-pull bar on described root system, rotates described rotating disk, holds out against
Described root system, by the anti-folding of root system described in described push-pull effort machine and described displacement record instrument record
Characteristic.
Advantage of the present utility model: the radial and axial mechanical characteristic of the portable root system of this utility model
Experimental machine design is ingenious, and simple in construction is easy to carry, it is simple to experimenter is in indoor and field
Carry out root system ionization meter experiment, and this utility model has measurement root system tensile characteristics and resists
The compatibility of folding characteristic, by the tension of the quantitative determination root system of push-pull effort machine and displacement transducer
Intensity and rupture strength, have promotional value.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the portable root system of embodiment 1 radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that the slide rail of the portable root system of embodiment 1 radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine cuts open
View；
Fig. 3 is the push-pull effort of the portable root system of embodiment 1 radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine
Machine and tooth bar schematic diagram.
In figure: pedestal 1, fixed station 2, slide rail 3, supporting rail 4, securing member 5, rotating shaft 6,
Push-pull effort machine 7, scale 8, rotating disk 9, gear 10, tooth bar 11, displacement record instrument 12, push away
Pull bar 13, chuck 14.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine, including pedestal 1,
Pedestal 1 is fixed with fixed station 2 and slide rail 3, fixed station 2 is fixed with support
Rail 4, supporting rail 4 slides and is provided with two securing members 5；Slide rail 3 is respectively equipped with rotating shaft
6, digital display type push-pull effort machine 7 and scale 8, push-pull effort machine 7 is slidably connected with slide rail 3, mark
Chi 8 is fixing with slide rail 3 to be connected；One end of rotating shaft 6 is provided with rotating disk 9, the other end of rotating shaft 6
It is provided with gear 10；The bottom of push-pull effort machine 7 is provided with tooth bar 11, and gear 10 passes with tooth bar 11
It is dynamically connected；Displacement record instrument 12, displacement record instrument 12 and mark it is fixed with on push-pull effort machine 7
Chi 8 is slidably connected；Push-pull effort machine 7 is provided with push-pull bar 13 near one end of fixed station 2, pushes away
The top of pull bar 13 is provided with chuck 14, and chuck 14 is connected by bolt spiral with push-pull bar 13.
When measuring the tensile characteristics of root system, the securing member 5 middle part to supporting rail 4 of sliding,
Fixed clamp root system between chuck 14 and a securing member 5, rotates rotating disk 9, strains root
System, records the tensile characteristics of root system by push-pull effort machine 7 and displacement record instrument 12；
When measuring the anti-folding characteristic of root system, take off chuck 14, slide fastener 5, make two
Securing member 5 is respectively at the two ends of supporting rail 4, fixed clamp root between two securing members 5
System, withstands on root system by push-pull bar 13, rotates backward rotating disk 9, hold out against root system, by pushing away
Puller system 7 and displacement record instrument 12 record the anti-folding characteristic of root system.
Claims (4)
- The most portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine, it is characterised in that its bag Include pedestal, described pedestal is fixed with fixed station and slide rail, described fixed station is provided with Fixture；Described slide rail is respectively equipped with push-pull effort machine and scale；Described push-pull effort machine is with described Slide rail is slidably connected, and described scale is fixing with described slide rail to be connected；Fix on described push-pull effort machine Being provided with displacement record instrument, described displacement record instrument is slidably connected with described scale；Described push-pull effort Machine is provided with push-pull bar near one end of described fixture.
- The most portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine, It is characterized in that, described fixture includes the supporting rail being fixed on described fixed station, described Slide on support rail and be provided with two securing members.
- The most portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine, It is characterized in that, described slide rail is provided with rotating shaft, and one end of described rotating shaft is provided with gear, described The other end of rotating shaft is provided with rotating disk；The bottom of described push-pull effort machine is provided with tooth bar, described gear with Described rack gear connects.
- The most portable root system radial and axial mechanical characteristic experimental machine, It is characterized in that, the top of described push-pull bar is provided with chuck, and described chuck leads to described push-pull bar Cross bolt spiral to connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620176558.XU CN205607764U (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620176558.XU CN205607764U (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205607764U true CN205607764U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56962831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620176558.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205607764U (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Radial and axial mechanics characteristic experiment machine of portable root system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205607764U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 CN CN201620176558.XU patent/CN205607764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20170308 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |