CN202362292U - Water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device - Google Patents
Water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202362292U CN202362292U CN2011205043236U CN201120504323U CN202362292U CN 202362292 U CN202362292 U CN 202362292U CN 2011205043236 U CN2011205043236 U CN 2011205043236U CN 201120504323 U CN201120504323 U CN 201120504323U CN 202362292 U CN202362292 U CN 202362292U
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- carbon dioxide
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device, which comprises a sampling box and a carbon dioxide tester, wherein the sampling box is provided with a box cover and a box body; a gas mixing device is arranged on the box cover; a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the box body; the carbon dioxide tester is provided with a probe and a data display screen; the probe is arranged inside the box body and is connected with the data display screen out of the box body through a probe lead which passes through a first through hole. The testing device has the advantages that field test of the water-air interface carbon dioxide flux is realized; the accuracy of the test result is ensured and the working efficiency is improved; and the test device is simple in structure, convenient to carry, simple and convenient to operate and is applicable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of eudiometry device, specifically, is a kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator.
Background technology
Carbon dioxide (CO in the atmosphere
2), methane (CH
4), nitrous oxide (N
2O) rising of isothermal chamber gaseous mass concentration and the warming effect that causes thus are one of the severeest global environment problems of face of mankind.CO
2Greenhouse effect account for 50% of total greenhouse effect weight, its mass concentration before the industrial revolution 280 * 10
-6Be increased to present 365 * 10
-6It is one of important composition of global change research due that the carbon cycle of terrestrial ecosystems and carbon are accumulated, and lake ecosystem is as the part of terrestrial ecosystems, and the exchange of the carbon at its water-aerosphere face, water-land interface, water sediment interface is very important.Since mid-term in last century, lake water-aerosphere face carbon exchange research has caused numerous scholars' concern.According to researchs such as Downing, the lake is to Atmospheric CO
2Aggregation (in C) reach 5.32 * 10
7T/a.Therefore, lake water-aerosphere face carbon flux research is significant to the exploration of global carbon rule.Lot of domestic and foreign scholar is to the big quantity research of carbon exchange having carried out of lake water-aerosphere face; But overwhelming majority work all concentrates on the model study and the total amount estimation of lake water-aerosphere face carbon exchange; Lack quantitatively accurate observational study, its reason mainly is to lack suitable determinator.The conventional method of measuring aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux at present is: use static sampling box to gather gas, transport the laboratory back through collection gases such as wireways then and analyze.This kind method has various disadvantages: on-site measurement can not be carried out in (1), and the transportation of gaseous sample can cause the loss of gas, causes the mensuration result inaccurate; (2) gas of transporting back needs the regulation according to HJ/T167-2004 " indoor air quality monitoring technical manual ", and 12 hours inner analysis after gas is collected well finish, and is to be difficult to accomplish like this under the bigger situation of sample size; (3) sampling box does not have unified specification, the comparability between inconvenient each data.Therefore, need badly a kind of can field monitoring CO
2Flux, observed result are accurately, specification fixes, is beneficial to the determinator that compares between the data, but also do not appear in the newspapers about this type device at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is that a kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator is provided.
A kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator, it is provided with a sampling box and CO-2 analyser; Described sampling box is provided with case lid and casing, and described case lid is provided with the gas mixing apparatus, and described wall box is provided with a through hole; Described CO-2 analyser is provided with probe and data display screen, and described probe places box house and is connected with the outside data display screen of casing through the probe wire through first through hole.
Described gas mixing apparatus is a mini-fan.
The end that described gas mixing apparatus is on the case lid is connected with connector lug.
Stretch out a conduit to the casing outside direction on the described wall box, connect a balloon on the described conduit.
Described casing is a right cylinder, diameter 30cm, high 50cm.
The utility model advantage is:
1, the determinator of the utility model can be realized the on-site measurement of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux, has avoided the transportation of gaseous sample, has guaranteed the accuracy of measurement result, has improved work efficiency;
2, the determinator casing of the utility model is provided with the balloon that is used for balance box inside and outside air pressure, utilizes the expansion and the contraction of balloon, and box house can be reached and extraneous the same pressure, directly measures extraneous pressure and gets final product;
3, the assay device structures of the utility model is simple, and is easy and simple to handle, can be used for measuring the aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux of different lakes or water body, is convenient to the determination data of different occasions is compared.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
The Reference numeral and the ingredient that relate in the accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. sampling box 2. CO-2 analysers
3. gas mixing apparatus 4. balloons
11. case lid 12. casings
22. data display screens 21. pop one's head in
23. probe wire 31. connector lugs
121. conduit 122. through holes
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator of the utility model.Described determinator is provided with a sampling box 1 and CO-2 analyser 2.Described sampling box 1 is provided with case lid 11 and casing 12.Described case lid 11 is circular, diameter 31-35cm, and inner face central authorities are fixed with a gas mixing apparatus 3, and described gas mixing apparatus 3 is the mini-fans with three impellers, and its end face that is on the case lid 11 is connected with a connector lug 35.Described casing 12 is a hollow circular cylinder, and all there is opening at two ends, diameter 30cm, and high 50cm stretches out a conduit 121 to casing 12 outside directions on its sidewall, and the diameter of described conduit 121 is 0.2-1.5cm, and length is 1-4cm, is socketed with a balloon 4 on it.Also be provided with a through hole 122 on the sidewall of described casing 12.The diameter of described through hole 122 is 0.2-1.0cm.Described CO-2 analyser 2 is provided with probe 21 and data display screen 22.Described probe 21 is lip pencil, is in casing 12 inside, and the one of which end is connected with probe wire 23.Described probe wire 23 passes through hole 122 and is connected with data display screen 22.
Need to prove that described sampling box 1 can unify to be arranged to diameter 30cm, the right cylinder of high 50cm compares each data with convenient; Described case lid 11 shapes are not limited to circle, also can be that square waits other shapes; Described CO-2 analyser 2 is the portable CO-2 analyser that the resolution on the market can reach 0.1ppm, and the product article No. of producing like German TESTO company is the carbon dioxide meter of A805247; The position of described data display screen 22 can also can be fixed on the case lid 11, to be convenient for carrying in the optional position of casing 12 outsides; Described connector lug 35 is in order to connect power supply, to guarantee gas mixing apparatus 3 operate as normal, also can gas mixing apparatus 3 being designed to the built-in miniature powered battery; The diameter of described through hole 122 is preferably identical with probe wire 23 diameters, flows out to prevent casing 12 gas inside, for further strengthening the accuracy of its sealing, assurance measurement result, an O-ring seal can be set around through hole 122; The effect of described balloon 4 is to keep casing 12 inner with extraneous pressure to equate, makes things convenient for the mensuration of pressure.
The method of application of a kind of aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator of the utility model is: directly place the water surface to determinator of the present invention; Connector lug 31 is connected with extraneous power supply; Open gas mixing apparatus 3; Open CO-2 analyser after 2, one hours CO-2 analyser 2 can preserve data automatically, the carbon dioxide flux of a unit is then measured and is finished.This determinator can be carried out on-site measurement to carbon dioxide flux, quick and precisely.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Some improvement be can also make and these improvement and the additional protection domain that also should be regarded as the utility model replenished.
Claims (5)
1. an aqueous vapor interface carbon dioxide flux determinator is characterized in that, it is provided with a sampling box and CO-2 analyser; Described sampling box is provided with case lid and casing, and described case lid is provided with the gas mixing apparatus, and described wall box is provided with a through hole; Described CO-2 analyser is provided with probe and data display screen, and described probe places box house and is connected with the outside data display screen of casing through the probe wire through first through hole.
2. determinator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas mixing apparatus is a mini-fan.
3. determinator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the end that described gas mixing apparatus is on the case lid is connected with connector lug.
4. determinator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, stretches out a conduit to the casing outside direction on the described wall box, connects a balloon on the described conduit.
5. determinator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described casing is a right cylinder, diameter 30cm, high 50cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205043236U CN202362292U (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2011-12-07 | Water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205043236U CN202362292U (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2011-12-07 | Water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device |
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CN202362292U true CN202362292U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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CN2011205043236U Expired - Fee Related CN202362292U (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2011-12-07 | Water-air interface carbon dioxide flux test device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103018410A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 中国长江三峡集团公司 | Online measurement device of gas flux on air-water interface of riverway |
CN103616480A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Carbon sink fishery monitoring device |
CN103814840A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | Net cage with carbon sink monitoring function |
CN106018015A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 福建师范大学 | Static box for measuring methane transmission rate of mangrove forest trunks |
CN109375286A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-02-22 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | A kind of self-operated measuring unit and method of Air-sea heat fluxes |
CN111413469A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Static box method for measuring livestock farm open source greenhouse gas emission flux |
CN114254526A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange capacity of lake water-gas interface |
-
2011
- 2011-12-07 CN CN2011205043236U patent/CN202362292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103018410A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 中国长江三峡集团公司 | Online measurement device of gas flux on air-water interface of riverway |
CN103616480A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Carbon sink fishery monitoring device |
CN103814840A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | Net cage with carbon sink monitoring function |
CN103814840B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | There is the net cage of carbon remittance monitoring function |
CN106018015A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 福建师范大学 | Static box for measuring methane transmission rate of mangrove forest trunks |
CN109375286A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-02-22 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | A kind of self-operated measuring unit and method of Air-sea heat fluxes |
CN111413469A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Static box method for measuring livestock farm open source greenhouse gas emission flux |
CN111413469B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-09-14 | 中国农业大学 | Static box method for measuring livestock farm open source greenhouse gas emission flux |
CN114254526A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange capacity of lake water-gas interface |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20121207 |