CN205606683U - Can effectively get rid of fine particles's domestic smoke ventilator - Google Patents
Can effectively get rid of fine particles's domestic smoke ventilator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205606683U CN205606683U CN201620317049.4U CN201620317049U CN205606683U CN 205606683 U CN205606683 U CN 205606683U CN 201620317049 U CN201620317049 U CN 201620317049U CN 205606683 U CN205606683 U CN 205606683U
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- field device
- bellows
- electric field
- exhaust ventilator
- emulsifying agent
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Abstract
The utility model provides a domestic smoke ventilator, including shell, centrifugal bellows, emulsifier atomizer, ultraviolet lamp, non - uniform electric field device and flue, emulsifier atomizer sets up in centrifugal bellows air intake department, impeller below both sides are arranged in to the ultraviolet lamp, the air outlet of the entry linkage of non - uniform electric field device centrifugation bellows, the exit linkage flue of non - uniform electric field device. Emulsifier atomizer at first gets rid of partial oil smoke macromolecule, water -soluble gas and fine particles, and escape gas and particulate matter are by the 253.7nm ultraviolet ray photodissociation of ultraviolet lamp production, last a small amount of fine particles takes place to deflect in non - uniform electric field, is adsorbed on the point electrode board, has avoided the high pressure to arouse the not enough of conflagration to can safe reduce the pollution that domestic smoke ventilator caused the atmospheric environment effectively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of household smoke exhaust ventilator that can effectively remove fine particle, especially reduces a kind of improvement device that atmospheric environment is polluted by fine particle discharge in kitchen fume.
Background technology
At present, known household smoke exhaust ventilator great majority only have in line effect, i.e. kitchen fume without any process, and just in exhaust fan is discharged into ambient atmosphere, this has suitable contribution undoubtedly to airborne fine particulate matter.
Existing household smoke exhaust ventilator, majority has used drainage screen, minority to use the physico-chemical processes such as high-pressure electrostatic, ultra violet lamp or emulsifying/saponification absorption to process kitchen fume.But existing household smoke exhaust ventilator use only single processing method, DeGrain, and if use high-pressure electrostatic, easily produce spark and cause fire.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing smoke extractor can not effectively reduce the discharge of kitchen fume fine particle and the deficiency that Keep Clear-High Voltage, this utility model provides a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator, this smoke exhaust ventilator can not only effectively reduce the discharge of kitchen fume fine particle, but also is avoided that high pressure causes the danger of fire.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of household smoke exhaust ventilator that can effectively remove fine particle discharge is proposed, including shell, centrifugal bellows and flue；Centrifugal bellows are placed in enclosure；Centrifugal bellows include air inlet, impeller and air outlet；Household smoke exhaust ventilator also includes emulsifying agent sprayer unit, uviol lamp and inhomogeneous field device；Emulsifying agent sprayer unit is arranged at the air inlet of centrifugal bellows；Uviol lamp is placed in both sides below impeller；The entrance of inhomogeneous field device connects the air outlet of centrifugal bellows, and the outlet of inhomogeneous field device connects flue.
Further, emulsifying agent sprayer unit includes aerosol apparatus, water pump, the external container filling emulsifying agent and the oil groove connected with water pipe.Wherein, aerosol apparatus is arranged on the internal both sides of fume exhauster air inlet.
Then, uviol lamp is arranged on both sides below impeller.
Further, inhomogeneous field device is made up of with point electrode plate cross arrangement smooth electrodes plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the air inlet at centrifugal bellows arranges emulsifying agent ejecting device, remove part oil smoke macromole, fine particle and water-soluble gas；The 253.7nm ultraviolet light photodissociation that the gas escaped and particulate matter are produced by uviol lamp, produces the short chain organic molecule containing free radical or charged group isoreactivity material, and these active matter mass-energy are decomposed the elimination little molecule of oil smoke further and play bactericidal action；Last a small amount of fine particle then deflects in inhomogeneous field, is attracted on point electrode plate.
After reading in conjunction with the accompanying the detailed description of this utility model embodiment, other feature of the present utility model and advantage will become clearer from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure chart.1 be wherein aerosol apparatus, 2 be water pipe, 3 be water pump, 4 be external container, 5 be uviol lamp, 6 be wire, 7 be inhomogeneous field device, 8 be AC/DC changeover switch, 9 be fume retainer, 12 for oil groove.
Fig. 2 is inhomogeneous field device interior view of the present utility model.10 be wherein smooth electrodes plate, 11 for point electrode plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in detail.
Lampblack absorber main body both sides are respectively equipped with aerosol apparatus 1, and aerosol apparatus 1 is connected to water pump 3 by water pipe 2, and water pump 3 connects the external container 4 filling emulsifying agent by water pipe 2；Lampblack absorber both sides respectively fill a uviol lamp 5, and uviol lamp 5 is connected to 220V domestic power supply by wire 6；Equipped with inhomogeneous field device 7 at lampblack absorber air outlet, inhomogeneous field device 7 is connected to AC/DC changeover switch 8 by wire 6, and AC/DC changeover switch 8 is connected on 220V domestic power supply by wire 6.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the end portion structure whether side-suction type of smoke exhaust ventilator or top suction type, all identical with normal domestic use smoke exhaust ventilator, there is the structure such as lubricating cup, filter screen, it will not go into details herein.
During smoke exhaust ventilator work, motor driven impeller rotates, rotate the oil smoke that the negative pressure-pumping culinary art produced produces, first pass through fume retainer 9 and enter into lampblack absorber body interior, emulsifying agent in external container 4 is delivered to aerosol apparatus 1 through water pump 3, the emulsifying agent of aerosol apparatus 1 ejection is combined with part oil smoke macromole, fine particle and water-soluble gas, thus reaches Adsorption part oil smoke macromole, fine particle and the effect of water-soluble gas.Conjugate drips inside fume retainer 9 because of action of gravity, and flow to oil groove 12 inside fume retainer 9, having a flow export being connected with water pipe 2 below oil groove 12, conjugate flows out from this flow export of oil groove 12, then is back to equipped with in the external container 4 of emulsifying agent through water pipe 2.
Through emulsifying agent sprayer unit escape gas and fine particle through uviol lamp 5, this uviol lamp can produce the ultraviolet light of 253.7nm, the wavelength of this ultraviolet is shorter, energy is big, the carbon chains of organic molecules homolysis in oil smoke or heterolytic fission can be made, becoming free radical or charged group isoreactivity material, these active substances decompose elimination escaping air and fine particle further and play bactericidal action.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the inhomogeneous field device in the embodiment of the present application is a kind of smooth electrodes plate and crossed electrode plate cross arrangement structure, it is placed at the air outlet of smoke exhaust ventilator, including AC/DC changeover switch 8, smooth electrodes plate 10 and point electrode plate 11 and wire 6.When the oil smoke molecule containing fine particle is through inhomogeneous field device, the standard household AC electrical potential source of 220V is connected to AC/DC changeover switch 8 by wire 6 and is converted into the direct voltage source of 220V, the direct voltage source of 220V is connected respectively to smooth electrodes plate 10 and point electrode plate 11 by wire 6 again, the now DC voltage of the 220V of smooth electrodes plate 10 and the upper opposite polarity of point electrode plate 11 band, point electrode plate 11 is because there being most advanced and sophisticated projection, so the electric field of point electrode plate 11 end can be better than the electric field of smooth electrodes plate 10 end, therefore inhomogeneous field is formed, neutral oil smoke molecule is polarized under inhomogeneous field effect, point electrode plate 11 towards electric-field strength moves and is attracted on point electrode plate 11.
Be removed the oil smoke of most of oil smoke macromole, gas and fine particle and entered flue from the outlet of inhomogeneous field, by flue discharge chamber outside.
The household smoke exhaust ventilator proposed in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, emulsifying agent sprayer unit is set at fume exhauster air inlet, oil smoke macromole, water-soluble gas and fine particle before emulsifying agent sprayer unit will enter inhomogeneous field device are tentatively removed, oil smoke macromole is avoided to stick on the battery lead plate of inhomogeneous field in a large number, it is ensured that the removal efficiency of battery lead plate.Through the 253.7nm ultraviolet light photodissociation that gas and the fine particle of the escape of emulsifying agent sprayer unit are produced by uviol lamp, producing the short chain organic molecule containing free radical or charged group isoreactivity material, these active matter mass-energy are decomposed elimination escaping air and fine particle further and play bactericidal action；The most a small amount of fine particle is adsorbed by inhomogeneous field further, thus safely and effectively reduces the pollution that atmospheric environment is caused by household smoke exhaust ventilator.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. can effectively remove a household smoke exhaust ventilator for fine particle discharge, including shell, centrifugal bellows and flue；Centrifugal bellows are placed in enclosure；Centrifugal bellows include air inlet, impeller and air outlet；It is characterized in that, household smoke exhaust ventilator also includes emulsifying agent sprayer unit, uviol lamp and inhomogeneous field device；Emulsifying agent sprayer unit is arranged at the air inlet of centrifugal bellows；Uviol lamp is placed in both sides below impeller；The entrance of inhomogeneous field device connects the air outlet of centrifugal bellows, and the outlet of inhomogeneous field device connects flue.
The household smoke exhaust ventilator that can effectively remove fine particle discharge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that emulsifying agent sprayer unit includes aerosol apparatus, water pump, the external container filling emulsifying agent and the oil groove connected with water pipe.
The household smoke exhaust ventilator that can effectively remove fine particle discharge the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that aerosol apparatus is arranged on the internal both sides of fume exhauster air inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620317049.4U CN205606683U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Can effectively get rid of fine particles's domestic smoke ventilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620317049.4U CN205606683U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Can effectively get rid of fine particles's domestic smoke ventilator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205606683U true CN205606683U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620317049.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205606683U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Can effectively get rid of fine particles's domestic smoke ventilator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205606683U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111530205A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 黄龙标 | Adsorption purification device for industrial oily waste gas treatment |
| CN113750654A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-07 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Nested multi-rotor cyclone dust removal device |
| CN113786698A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Waste gas purification system is strained in whirlwind formula rotation |
| CN113786699A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Cyclone backflow type waste gas purifier system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 CN CN201620317049.4U patent/CN205606683U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111530205A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 黄龙标 | Adsorption purification device for industrial oily waste gas treatment |
| CN113750654A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-07 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Nested multi-rotor cyclone dust removal device |
| CN113786698A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Waste gas purification system is strained in whirlwind formula rotation |
| CN113786699A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Cyclone backflow type waste gas purifier system |
| CN113786699B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 邢台市天元星食品设备有限公司 | Cyclone backflow type waste gas purifier system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20170418 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |