CN205605330U - Compressed air hood structure - Google Patents

Compressed air hood structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205605330U
CN205605330U CN201620438869.9U CN201620438869U CN205605330U CN 205605330 U CN205605330 U CN 205605330U CN 201620438869 U CN201620438869 U CN 201620438869U CN 205605330 U CN205605330 U CN 205605330U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressed air
fumarole
main body
blast cap
cap main
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Active
Application number
CN201620438869.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彦军
曹晋
李伟
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Karamay Watson Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Karamay Watson Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620438869.9U priority Critical patent/CN205605330U/en
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Publication of CN205605330U publication Critical patent/CN205605330U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hood structure field discloses a compressed air hood structure, including hood main part (1), be equipped with the compressed air passageway in the hood main part, the compressed air passageway divide into air inlet (2) according to the compressed air flow direction in proper order, cushion chamber (3), accelerating cavity (4) and a plurality of fumarole (5), on the terminal surface of fumarole evenly distributed compressed air outflow one end in the hood main part, and each fumarole is equal to the distance of hood main part axial lead, is angle between the axial lead of fumarole and the axial lead of hood main part 10 20 the degree, and the jet -propelled direction of fumarole is and disperses the form. The utility model discloses a compressed air hood structure can improve compressed air and oil -fired mixability, and atomization effect is better to improve oil -fired combustion efficiency.

Description

Compressed air cap structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to cap structure field, particularly relates to a kind of compressed air cap structure.
Background technology
Fuel nozzle is the device being mixed with air by fuel oil before combustion at fuel oil and being atomized, such as Application No. 201120173908.4 Chinese patent disclose a kind of fuel nozzle of carburetor, this fuel nozzle of carburetor bag Fuel feed hole, transitional pore and the oil outlet being sequentially communicated in including nozzle, the transition between described fuel feed hole to oil outlet Hole is that circular arc line rotates about the axis 360 ° of rotating hole faces obtained.In order to realize being sufficiently mixed of fuel oil and air And atomization, the fuel nozzle of this utility model is additionally provided with air inlet.Although by air and fuel oil mixed aerosol The efficiency of combustion of fuel oil can be improved, but jet compression air can not be good in fuel nozzle simply Fuel oil is sufficiently mixed with compressed air, generally mixes with degree the most relatively low, after fuel oil mixes with compressed air Atomizing effect is not ideal enough, thus causes fuel oil to burn completely, and efficiency of combustion is low, in the gas of generation Pollutant are the biggest.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provide a kind of for fuel nozzle with the use of Compressed air cap structure.Compressed air cap structure of the present utility model can improve compressed air and fuel oil Mixability, and atomizing effect is more preferably, thus improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel oil.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of compressed air cap structure, including blast cap main body, institute Being provided with compressed air channel in stating blast cap main body, described compressed air channel pressing stream of compressed air moves direction and divides successively For air inlet, cushion chamber, accelerating cavity and multiple fumarole;Described fumarole is uniformly distributed in blast cap main body pressure Stream of compressed air goes out on the end face of one end, and each fumarole is equal to the distance of blast cap main body axial line;Described jet Angle between axial line and the axial line of blast cap main body in hole is 10-20 degree, and the jet direction of fumarole in Divergent shape.
Giving vent to anger in the blast cap main body of compressed air cap structure of the present utility model, it is multiple to be evenly distributed with on end face Angle design between fumarole, and the axial line of the axial line of this fumarole and blast cap main body is 10-20 degree, In this angle, after blast cap coordinates with fuel nozzle, the compressed air being injected in fuel nozzle is in dissipating Shape, and less by fumarole aperture, and air-flow velocity is higher, and compressed air is easier to mix with fuel oil, fuel oil Easier it is atomized.Above-mentioned angle needs strict control, and angle easily causes the most greatly the air-flow of injection too Dispersion, angle is the least, diminishes with fuel contacts area.
As preferably, described air inlet, cushion chamber, the cross section of accelerating cavity are circular and coaxial.
As preferably, the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter of described accelerating cavity.
The internal diameter of accelerating cavity is less than cushion chamber internal diameter, it is possible to make compressed air flow velocity before ejection increase, thus more Be conducive to the mixing of gas and fuel oil.
As preferably, the quantity of described fumarole is 8.
As preferably, the angle between axial line and the axial line of blast cap main body of described fumarole is 15 degree.
As preferably, in described blast cap main body, compressed air flows out the inner face of one end is outwardly cambered surface. This inner face is designed to cambered surface, it is possible to is more beneficial for compressed-air actuated injection and reduces compressed air to blast cap master The pressure of internal wall, thus extend the service life of blast cap.
As preferably, the radian of described cambered surface is 150 degree.
Being compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: compressed air blast cap of the present utility model is tied Structure can improve the mixability of compressed air and fuel oil, and atomizing effect is more preferably, thus improves the burning of fuel oil Efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of section view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of a kind of outgassing direction of the present utility model.
Reference is: blast cap main body 1, air inlet 2, cushion chamber 3, accelerating cavity 4, fumarole 5, cambered surface 6。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described.Dress involved in this utility model Put, connection structure and method, if without refering in particular to, be device well known in the art, connection structure and method.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of compressed air cap structure, including blast cap main body 1, described blast cap master The internal compressed air channel that is provided with, described compressed air channel pressing stream of compressed air moves direction and is divided into air inlet 2, cushion chamber 3, accelerating cavity 4 and 8 fumaroles 5.Described air inlet, cushion chamber, the cross section of accelerating cavity For circular and coaxial.The internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter of described accelerating cavity.
Flow out on the end face of one end as it is shown on figure 3, described fumarole is uniformly distributed in compressed air in blast cap main body, And each fumarole is equal to the distance of blast cap main body axial line;As it is shown in figure 1, the axial line of described fumarole with Angle between the axial line of blast cap main body is 15 degree, and the jet direction of fumarole is divergent shape.Described wind On cap main body, compressed air flows out the inner face of one end is outwardly cambered surface 6, and the radian of this cambered surface is 150 degree.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compressed air cap structure, including blast cap main body 1, is provided with compressed air and leads in described blast cap main body Road, described compressed air channel pressing stream of compressed air moves direction and is divided into air inlet 2, cushion chamber 3, accelerates Chamber 4 and 6 fumaroles 5.Described air inlet, cushion chamber, the cross section of accelerating cavity are circular and coaxial.Institute State the internal diameter internal diameter more than described accelerating cavity of cushion chamber.
Described fumarole is uniformly distributed in compressed air in blast cap main body and flows out on the end face of one end, and each fumarole Equal to the distance of blast cap main body axial line;Between axial line and the axial line of blast cap main body of described fumarole Angle is 10 degree, and the jet direction of fumarole is divergent shape.In described blast cap main body, compressed air flows out one The inner face of end is outwardly cambered surface 6, and the radian of this cambered surface is 150 degree.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compressed air cap structure, including blast cap main body 1, is provided with compressed air and leads in described blast cap main body Road, described compressed air channel pressing stream of compressed air moves direction and is divided into air inlet 2, cushion chamber 3, accelerates Chamber 4 and 8 fumaroles 5.Described air inlet, cushion chamber, the cross section of accelerating cavity are circular and coaxial.Institute State the internal diameter internal diameter more than described accelerating cavity of cushion chamber.
Described fumarole is uniformly distributed in compressed air in blast cap main body and flows out on the end face of one end, and each fumarole Equal to the distance of blast cap main body axial line;Between axial line and the axial line of blast cap main body of described fumarole Angle is 20 degree, and the jet direction of fumarole is divergent shape.In described blast cap main body, compressed air flows out one The inner face of end is outwardly cambered surface 6, and the radian of this cambered surface is 150 degree.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not impose any restrictions this utility model, Every any simple modification, change and equivalence above example made according to this utility model technical spirit Reconfiguration, all still falls within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a compressed air cap structure, it is characterised in that: include blast cap main body (1), set in described blast cap main body Compressed air channel, described compressed air channel pressing stream of compressed air is had to move direction and be divided into air inlet (2), buffering Chamber (3), accelerating cavity (4) and multiple fumarole (5);Described fumarole is uniformly distributed in compressed air in blast cap main body Flow out on the end face of one end, and each fumarole is equal to the distance of blast cap main body axial line;The axial line of described fumarole And the angle between the axial line of blast cap main body is 10-20 degree, and the jet direction of fumarole is divergent shape.
2. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air inlet, cushion chamber, The cross section of accelerating cavity is circular and coaxial.
3. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than The internal diameter of described accelerating cavity.
4. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described fumarole is 8 Individual.
5. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the axial line of described fumarole with Angle between the axial line of blast cap main body is 15 degree.
6. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that compression sky in described blast cap main body It is outwardly cambered surface (6) that air-flow goes out the inner face of one end.
7. compressed air cap structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the radian of described cambered surface is 150 Degree.
CN201620438869.9U 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Compressed air hood structure Active CN205605330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620438869.9U CN205605330U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Compressed air hood structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620438869.9U CN205605330U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Compressed air hood structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205605330U true CN205605330U (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56967265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620438869.9U Active CN205605330U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Compressed air hood structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205605330U (en)

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