CN205606543U - Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth - Google Patents

Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205606543U
CN205606543U CN201620439004.4U CN201620439004U CN205606543U CN 205606543 U CN205606543 U CN 205606543U CN 201620439004 U CN201620439004 U CN 201620439004U CN 205606543 U CN205606543 U CN 205606543U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel
air
chamber
fuel mixture
oil
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Active
Application number
CN201620439004.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹晋
周帆
周一帆
邹岩
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Karamay Watson Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Karamay Watson Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620439004.4U priority Critical patent/CN205606543U/en
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  • Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire oil spraying mouth field, disclose a rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth, including nozzle body (1), this internal fuel oil channel that is equipped with of nozzle, fuel oil channel divide into oil inlet (2), cushion chamber (3), air -fuel mixture chamber (4) and jet (5) according to the fuel flow direction in proper order, the internal diameter of cushion chamber is greater than the internal diameter in air -fuel mixture chamber is equipped with a plurality of inlet channel (6) on the lateral wall in air -fuel mixture chamber, inlet channel's axial lead is the acute angle with the contained angle of the axial lead in air -fuel mixture chamber, and inlet channel's inlet end (7) are arrived the distance of jet is greater than inlet channel give vent to anger end (8) and arrives the distance of jet. The utility model discloses a firing the oil spraying mouth and can making the fuel higher with the degree of mixing of air, atomization effect is better to can improve oil -fired combustion efficiency, and the pollutant after the burning is less.

Description

Rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle
Technical field
This utility model relates to fuel nozzle field, particularly relates to a kind of rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle.
Background technology
Fuel nozzle is the device being mixed with air by fuel oil before combustion at fuel oil and being atomized, such as Application No. The Chinese patent of 2013201807555 discloses a kind of incinerator fuel oil spray group structure, including sealing gasket, fuel nozzle Head and fuel nozzle main body, sealing gasket is circular ring, is installed between fuel nozzle head and fuel nozzle main body, What upper arc groove was end to end is opened in the end face of sealing gasket, and what arc lower groove was end to end is opened in sealing gasket Bottom surface, upper arc groove is identical with arc lower groove shapes, between adjacent upper arc groove and the bottom land of arc lower groove Arc groove or the length of half arc lower groove on half.The upper and lower surface providing the benefit that sealing gasket is wave Shape, it is achieved Flexible change, finally makes effective mechanical seal of fuel nozzle head and fuel nozzle main body, it is to avoid fuel oil sprays Mouth leakage of oil.The Chinese patent of Application No. 201120173908.4 discloses a kind of fuel nozzle of carburetor, this carburetor Fuel feed hole, transitional pore and the oil outlet that fuel nozzle is sequentially communicated in including nozzle, between described fuel feed hole to oil outlet Transitional pore be that circular arc line rotates about the axis 360 ° of rotating hole faces obtained.
The fuel nozzle of carburetor mixed oil and gas jet velocity of this utility model is high, and fuel oil atomization more quickly and effectively improves The efficiency of combustion of fuel oil, thus reduce oil consumption and reduce waste gas discharge.
But existing fuel nozzle is usually present following shortcoming: fuel oil is relatively low with the mixability of air, and fires Oil atomization effect is the most not ideal enough, thus causes fuel oil to burn completely, and efficiency of combustion is low, in the gas of generation Pollutant are the biggest.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle.This practicality Novel fuel nozzle can make fuel oil higher with the degree of mixing of air, and atomizing effect is more preferable such that it is able to improves fuel oil Efficiency of combustion, and burning after pollutant less.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle, including nozzle body, institute Be provided with fuel gallery in stating nozzle body, described fuel gallery by fuel flow direction be divided into oil-in, cushion chamber, Air-fuel mixture chamber and jet, the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter in described air-fuel mixture chamber, air-fuel mixture chamber Sidewall is provided with some inlet channels, and the axial line of described inlet channel and the angle of the axial line in air-fuel mixture chamber are sharp Angle, and the inlet end of inlet channel to the distance of described jet more than the outlet side of inlet channel to described jet Distance.
In the technical solution of the utility model, fuel oil enters from oil-in, in cushion chamber after short-term buffering, enters Air-fuel mixture intracavity, at air-fuel mixture intracavity, air enters air-fuel mixture chamber by inlet channel and mixes with fuel oil. The inclined shape of this inlet channel, can be sufficiently mixed with fuel oil after entering air-fuel mixture chamber, improves the degree of mixing of oil gas, It is thus possible to play more preferable atomizing effect.
As preferably, the axial line of described inlet channel is 45 degree with the angle of the axial line in air-fuel mixture chamber.45 degree The inlet channel of overturning angle, air is more preferable with the mixed effect of fuel oil.
As preferably, described cushion chamber and the junction in air-fuel mixture chamber are tapered round table-like.Tapered round table-like connection The effect at place is, the effect played is the flow rate improving fuel oil, thus is easier to atomization with air after mixing.
As preferably, all inlet channels are uniformly distributed in the circumferential side wall in described air-fuel mixture chamber.
As preferably, the outlet side of all described inlet channels is positioned on the same cross section in described air-fuel mixture chamber.Air inlet The outlet side of passage is positioned on the same cross section in air-fuel mixture chamber, and so, the air that all directions enter enters oil gas and mixes Interfering with each other to centrality after closing chamber, be atomized together with fuel oil, atomizing effect is more preferably.
As preferably, described air-fuel mixture intracavity is positioned at the outlet side of inlet channel and is provided with silk screen.The setting of silk screen, Can play flow-disturbing effect, so that the atomizing particle of gas mixture is less, fogging degree is higher.
Being compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: fuel nozzle of the present utility model can make fuel oil Higher with the degree of mixing of air, atomizing effect is more preferable such that it is able to improve the dirt after the efficiency of combustion of fuel oil, and burning Dye thing is less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of external view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view of embodiment 2.
Reference is: nozzle body 1, oil-in 2, cushion chamber 3, air-fuel mixture chamber 4, jet 5, air inlet Passage 6, inlet end 7, outlet side 8, there is silk screen 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described.Device involved in this utility model, Connection structure and method, if without refering in particular to, being device well known in the art, connection structure and method.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1, such as 2, shown in Fig. 3: a kind of rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle, including nozzle body 1, described spray This internal fuel gallery that is provided with of mouth, described fuel gallery by fuel flow direction be divided into oil-in 2, cushion chamber 3, Air-fuel mixture chamber 4 and jet 5, the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter in described air-fuel mixture chamber, and cushion chamber It is tapered round table-like with the junction in air-fuel mixture chamber.Four air inlets it are evenly distributed with in the circumferential side wall in air-fuel mixture chamber Passage 6, the axial line of described inlet channel is 45 degree with the angle of the axial line in air-fuel mixture chamber, and inlet channel Inlet end 7 arrives the distance of described jet and arrives the distance of described jet more than the outlet side 8 of inlet channel.All go out Gas end is positioned on the same cross section in described air-fuel mixture chamber.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4: a kind of rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle, including nozzle body 1, set in described nozzle body Having fuel gallery, described fuel gallery is divided into oil-in 2, cushion chamber 3, air-fuel mixture chamber by fuel flow direction 4 and jet 5, the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter in described air-fuel mixture chamber, and cushion chamber and air-fuel mixture chamber Junction be tapered round table-like.Four inlet channels 6 it are evenly distributed with in the circumferential side wall in air-fuel mixture chamber, described The axial line of inlet channel is 45 degree with the angle of the axial line in air-fuel mixture chamber, and the inlet end 7 of inlet channel is to institute The distance stating jet arrives the distance of described jet more than the outlet side 8 of inlet channel.All outlet sides are positioned at described On the same cross section in air-fuel mixture chamber.Additionally, as shown in Figure 4: described air-fuel mixture intracavity is positioned at going out of inlet channel Silk screen 9 it is provided with at gas end.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not impose any restrictions this utility model, every Any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation above example made according to this utility model technical spirit, All still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle, it is characterised in that: include nozzle body (1), described nozzle body Inside be provided with fuel gallery, described fuel gallery by fuel flow direction be divided into oil-in (2), cushion chamber (3), Air-fuel mixture chamber (4) and jet (5), the internal diameter of described cushion chamber is more than the internal diameter in described air-fuel mixture chamber, oil gas The sidewall of hybrid chamber is provided with the axle center in some inlet channels (6), the axial line of described inlet channel and air-fuel mixture chamber The angle of line is acute angle, and the inlet end (7) of inlet channel is to distance the giving vent to anger more than inlet channel of described jet End (8) is to the distance of described jet.
2. rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the axle of described inlet channel Heart line is 45 degree with the angle of the axial line in air-fuel mixture chamber.
3. rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cushion chamber and oil gas The junction of hybrid chamber is tapered round table-like.
4. rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that all inlet channels are uniform It is distributed in the circumferential side wall in described air-fuel mixture chamber.
5. rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that all described inlet channels Outlet side be positioned on the same cross section in described air-fuel mixture chamber.
6. rotary kiln burner fuel nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air-fuel mixture intracavity It is positioned at the outlet side of inlet channel and is provided with silk screen (9).
CN201620439004.4U 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth Active CN205606543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620439004.4U CN205606543U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620439004.4U CN205606543U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205606543U true CN205606543U (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56966418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620439004.4U Active CN205606543U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Rotary kiln combustor fires oil spraying mouth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205606543U (en)

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