CN205604318U - A automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid loader - Google Patents

A automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205604318U
CN205604318U CN201620348481.XU CN201620348481U CN205604318U CN 205604318 U CN205604318 U CN 205604318U CN 201620348481 U CN201620348481 U CN 201620348481U CN 205604318 U CN205604318 U CN 205604318U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper bowl
automatically cleaning
expansion link
shoveling
removable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620348481.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵勇
关称心
宁源源
古玉锋
党磊磊
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Changan University
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Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205604318U publication Critical patent/CN205604318U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid loader, including scraper bowl upper portion, scraper bowl lower part and rake teeth, but scraper bowl upper portion and scraper bowl lower part be separated sets, the both sides on scraper bowl upper portion are connected with the one end of big telescopic link respectively, the both sides of scraper bowl lower part are connected with the other end of big telescopic link respectively, big telescopic link drives scraper bowl upper portion and separation of scraper bowl lower part or incorporation, scraper bowl lower part (2) internally mounted have automatically cleaning screw rod group (13), automatically cleaning screw rod group (13) through installing motor (14) the drive on the outer wall of scraper bowl lower part (2). The utility model discloses a maximize of dipper capacity is pursue to the long -pending soil of adhesion at the bottom of the scraper bowl can in time be smashed effectively and clear up fill, will greatly improve its work efficiency. The utility model discloses can increase the dipper capacity and also have sieving action, the improvement work efficiency reduction wasting of resources to the material that transports.

Description

A kind of automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader
Technical field
This utility model belongs to engineering machinery field, relates to hybrid power loader, is specifically related to a kind of automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader.
Background technology
Along with resource worsening shortages such as oil, the research of hybrid power elevating conveyor energy system reaches its maturity, this effectively reduces the consumption of the energy, reduces energy consumption to more efficiently improve the work efficiency of hybrid power elevating conveyor, and we devise a kind of Multifunctional hybrid power loading shovel.It is known that multipurpose bucket structure is the execution device of a kind of wide variety of concrete action realizing material transfer, all there is application at various key areas such as forestry, paper-making industry, oil industry, steel industry, building industry, traffic.Traditional hybrid power loading shovel is both for what certain operating mode was designed mostly, its function singleness and be mainly used in the operating mode of specific correspondence, and the dipper capacity of most of scraper bowls is all changeless, this is possible to reduce work efficiency waste ample resources, generally specific scraper bowl is higher only for the shovel dress transfer efficiency of specific loose unpacked material, but poor for the adaptability beyond operating mode.
Hybrid power loader is many is main target with adhesional wetting materiel (soil, coal dust etc.), and under this operating mode, during scraper bowl unloading, clayed soil is long-pending invests bottom scraper bowl, makes unloading not thorough, affects the work production rate of loader.According to statistics, the long-pending soil of the interior adhesion of scraper bowl can reach the 25% of specified shovel loading amount, it is possible to decrease productivity ratio reaches 40%, if can smash and clear up the adhesion of the bucket end timely and effectively and amassed soil, pursued the maximization of dipper capacity, will be greatly enhanced its work efficiency in shovel process of assembling.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader is provided, solve sticking problem and the problem of dipper capacity change of material in scraper bowl work process simultaneously, improve work efficiency and the capacity usage ratio of hybrid power loader.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that and is achieved:
A kind of automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader, including scraper bowl top, scraper bowl bottom and rake teeth, described scraper bowl top and scraper bowl bottom are separable setting, the both sides on scraper bowl top are connected to one end of big expansion link, the both sides of scraper bowl bottom are connected to the other end of big expansion link, and big expansion link drives scraper bowl top and scraper bowl lower part separate or merge also;
Described scraper bowl lower interior portion is provided with automatically cleaning screw rod group, and described automatically cleaning screw rod group is driven by the motor being arranged on the outer wall of scraper bowl bottom.
This utility model also has a following distinguishing feature:
Described rake teeth is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling, removable shoveling is arranged on the inside of scraper bowl bottom, the both sides of removable shoveling are connected to one end of little expansion link, the both sides of scraper bowl bottom are connected to the other end of little expansion link, and little expansion link moves in driving removable shoveling portion under the bucket.
The bottom on described scraper bowl top is evenly arranged with multiple guide post, and the top of scraper bowl bottom is evenly arranged with and guide post pilot hole one to one, and guide post is arranged in pilot hole.
A sieve aperture is formed between the guide post that in described multiple guide posts, each two is adjacent.
It is consolidated with guiding otic placode on the both sides outer wall of described removable shoveling, it is machined with the gathering sill inside and outside through sidewall on the both sides sidewall of scraper bowl bottom, guide otic placode to be arranged in gathering sill, the both sides of removable shoveling are connected with one end of little expansion link by guiding otic placode respectively, guide otic placode and move in gathering sill under the drive of little expansion link.
Described big expansion link and little expansion link all use hydraulic push rod.
Described rake teeth is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling by fixing bolt.
Described motor drives automatically cleaning screw rod group by gear train.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
(I) scraper bowl of the present utility model can smash and clear up the long-pending soil of bucket end adhesion timely and effectively, pursues the maximization of dipper capacity, will be greatly enhanced its work efficiency.
(II) this utility model makes separate scraper bowl top and the bottom to move freely by hydraulic push rod, the top of scraper bowl is embedded in the pilot hole that bottom is corresponding as the track moved freely by several equirotal guide posts, such that it is able to increase dipper capacity and the material for transport also have sieving actoion, improve work efficiency and reduce the wasting of resources.
(III) this utility model has a controlled free push-and-pull of hydraulic push rod and may move shoveling, has the ability of secondary shoveling, can effective handling material, and dipper capacity can be increased, improve transfer efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front of the present utility model entirety three dimensional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the back side of the present utility model entirety three dimensional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is of the present utility model to face structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the view that scraper bowl top separates with scraper bowl bottom.
Fig. 5 is the view after removable shoveling is moved.
Fig. 6 is that scraper bowl top separates with scraper bowl bottom, and removable shoveling move after view.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of automatically cleaning screw rod group of the present utility model.
In figure, the implication of each label is: 1-scraper bowl top, 2-scraper bowl bottom, 3-rake teeth, the big expansion link of 4-, and 5-may move shoveling, the little expansion link of 6-, 7-guide post, 8-pilot hole, 9-sieve aperture, 10-guides otic placode, 11-gathering sill, 12-fixes bolt, 13-automatically cleaning screw rod group, 14-motor, 15-gear train.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, particular content of the present utility model is further explained in detail explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the utility model given below, it should be noted that this utility model is not limited to specific examples below, and all equivalents done on the basis of technical scheme each fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a kind of automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader, including scraper bowl top 1, scraper bowl bottom 2 and rake teeth 3, it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl top 1 and scraper bowl bottom 2 are separable setting, the both sides on scraper bowl top 1 are connected to one end of big expansion link 4, and the both sides of scraper bowl bottom 2 are connected to the other end of big expansion link 4, and big expansion link 4 drives scraper bowl top 1 and scraper bowl bottom 2 separate or merge;
Described scraper bowl bottom 2 is internally installed automatically cleaning screw rod group 13, and described automatically cleaning screw rod group 13 is driven by the motor 14 being arranged on the outer wall of scraper bowl bottom 2.
Rake teeth 3 is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling 5, removable shoveling 5 is arranged on the inside of scraper bowl bottom 2, the both sides of removable shoveling 5 are connected to one end of little expansion link 6, the both sides of scraper bowl bottom 2 are connected to the other end of little expansion link 6, and little expansion link 6 drives motion in removable shoveling 5 portion 2 under the bucket.
The bottom on scraper bowl top 1 is evenly arranged with multiple guide post 7, and the top of scraper bowl bottom 2 is evenly arranged with and guide post 7 pilot hole 8 one to one, and guide post 7 is arranged in pilot hole 8.A sieve aperture 9 is formed between the guide post 7 that in multiple guide posts 7, each two is adjacent.According to material number carry out the regulation of dipper capacity, increase the sieve aperture 9 between its efficiency, and guide post 7 to greatest extent and can carry out the separation between material, reduce idle work and the wasting of resources.
It is consolidated with guiding otic placode 10 on the both sides outer wall of removable shoveling 5, the both sides sidewall of scraper bowl bottom 2 is machined with the gathering sill 11 inside and outside through sidewall, guide otic placode 10 and be arranged in gathering sill 11, may move and push away The both sides of shovel 5 are connected with one end of little expansion link 6 by guiding otic placode 10 respectively, guide otic placode 10 and move in gathering sill 11 under the drive of little expansion link 6.Removable shoveling 5 can regulate displacement during movement increases dipper capacity, and can carry out secondary while loaded material or repeat mobile, effectively the material being scattered is gathered together, it is simple to load and shift.
Big expansion link 4 and little expansion link 6 all use hydraulic push rod.
Rake teeth 3 is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling 5 by fixing bolt 12.Described rake teeth 3 can adapt to the operating mode of complexity, it is also possible to efficiently load or cleaning difficulty compared with material.
Motor 14 drives automatically cleaning screw rod group 13 by gear train 15.
Automatically cleaning scraper bowl of the present utility model, its specific works process kind has following four kinds of duties, when needing the material in cleaning bucket in the course of the work, automatically cleaning screw rod group 13 can rotate the automatically cleaning realized material under the driving of motor 14.
A) when running into common material loading when, it is the same with the scraper bowl of most of loaders, as it is shown on figure 3, the material transfer completed under the most specific or simple operating mode.
B) when running into the operating mode that soil mixes with stone, there will be the scraper bowl schematic diagram such as Fig. 4, the biggest expansion link 4 proceeds by work, scraper bowl top 1 and scraper bowl bottom 2 is made to be effectively separated, increase certain dipper capacity, loading chute reaches soil and the efficiently separating of stone by the angle of regulation scraper bowl, this not only adds work efficiency and increase decreases the wasting of resources.
C) need not transfer when the material on a large scale being scattered, it is thus only necessary to when being collected together, it may appear that such as the scraper bowl schematic diagram of Fig. 5, freely repeat the mobile poly-heap of collection that can be carried out material only by removable shoveling 5.
D) when running into the large-scale material being scattered and needing to separate, there will be the scraper bowl schematic diagram such as Fig. 6, be not only at this time scraper bowl top 1 and scraper bowl bottom 2 is effectively separated and removable shoveling 5 also can make it freely repeat to move freely and carry out the poly-heap of collection of material by little expansion link 6, improve the efficiency in loading process, dipper capacity at this time can increase its times at ordinary times, reduce work times, material can be carried out by suitable angular adjustment and separate with ballast.

Claims (8)

1. the automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid power loader, including scraper bowl top (1), scraper bowl bottom (2) and rake teeth (3), it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl top (1) and scraper bowl bottom (2) are separable setting, the both sides on scraper bowl top (1) are connected to one end of big expansion link (4), the both sides of scraper bowl bottom (2) are connected to the other end of big expansion link (4), and big expansion link (4) drives scraper bowl top (1) and scraper bowl bottom (2) separate or merge;
Described scraper bowl bottom (2) is internally installed automatically cleaning screw rod group (13), and described automatically cleaning screw rod group (13) is driven by the motor (14) being arranged on scraper bowl bottom (2) outer wall.
2. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rake teeth (3) is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling (5), removable shoveling (5) is arranged on the inside of scraper bowl bottom (2), the both sides of removable shoveling (5) are connected to one end of little expansion link (6), the both sides of scraper bowl bottom (2) are connected to the other end of little expansion link (6), and little expansion link (6) drives motion in removable shoveling (5) portion under the bucket (2).
3. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom on described scraper bowl top (1) is evenly arranged with multiple guide post (7), the top of scraper bowl bottom (2) is evenly arranged with and guide post (7) pilot hole one to one (8), and guide post (7) is arranged in pilot hole (8).
4. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: form a sieve aperture (9) between the guide post (7) that in described multiple guide posts (7), each two is adjacent.
5. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: on the both sides outer wall of described removable shoveling (5), be consolidated with guiding otic placode (10), the gathering sill (11) inside and outside through sidewall it is machined with on the both sides sidewall of scraper bowl bottom (2), guide otic placode (10) to be arranged in gathering sill (11), the both sides of removable shoveling (5) are connected with one end of little expansion link (6) by guiding otic placode (10) respectively, guide otic placode (10) and move in gathering sill (11) under the drive of little expansion link (6).
6. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described big expansion link (4) and little expansion link (6) all use hydraulic push rod.
7. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rake teeth (3) is fixedly arranged in removable shoveling (5) by fixing bolt (12).
8. automatically cleaning scraper bowl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (14) drives automatically cleaning screw rod group (13) by gear train (15).
CN201620348481.XU 2016-03-09 2016-04-24 A automatically cleaning scraper bowl for hybrid loader Expired - Fee Related CN205604318U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016201806804 2016-03-09
CN201620180680 2016-03-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205604318U true CN205604318U (en) 2016-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN (1) CN205604318U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107787615A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-13 任轩皓 Big-dipper satellite flat ground system
CN109680743A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-26 山推工程机械股份有限公司 One kind picking stone device and picks stone control method
CN109834029A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A kind of native device of comb and soil large or fine granule separation method
CN110258683A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 三一重机有限公司 Scraper bowl and excavator
CN110799707A (en) * 2017-07-11 2020-02-14 布雷甘泽机械股份公司简称Mb股份公司 Screening hopper
CN111608216A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-01 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional excavator for constructional engineering
CN111957678A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-20 景才礼 Special scraper bowl cleaning device of excavation formula loader and excavation formula loader
CN112252388A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 湖南德力重工有限公司 Excavator bucket with variable space and using method
CN112942460A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 河南师范大学 Side-dumping type underground intelligent scraper convenient to unload and unloading method

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110799707A (en) * 2017-07-11 2020-02-14 布雷甘泽机械股份公司简称Mb股份公司 Screening hopper
CN110799707B (en) * 2017-07-11 2022-02-25 布雷甘泽机械股份公司简称Mb股份公司 Screening hopper, holding device and kit comprising screening hopper and holding device
CN107787615A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-13 任轩皓 Big-dipper satellite flat ground system
CN107787615B (en) * 2017-10-18 2020-03-27 任轩皓 Beidou satellite land leveling system
CN109834029A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A kind of native device of comb and soil large or fine granule separation method
CN109680743A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-26 山推工程机械股份有限公司 One kind picking stone device and picks stone control method
CN109680743B (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-03-19 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Stone picking device and stone picking control method
CN110258683A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 三一重机有限公司 Scraper bowl and excavator
CN111608216A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-01 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional excavator for constructional engineering
CN111957678A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-20 景才礼 Special scraper bowl cleaning device of excavation formula loader and excavation formula loader
CN112252388A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 湖南德力重工有限公司 Excavator bucket with variable space and using method
CN112942460A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-11 河南师范大学 Side-dumping type underground intelligent scraper convenient to unload and unloading method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20170424