CN205601226U - Hydraulic pressure briquetting machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic pressure briquetting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205601226U CN205601226U CN201620418183.3U CN201620418183U CN205601226U CN 205601226 U CN205601226 U CN 205601226U CN 201620418183 U CN201620418183 U CN 201620418183U CN 205601226 U CN205601226 U CN 205601226U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic pressure
- compressing cylinder
- cylinder
- cuber
- hydraulic
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure briquetting machine, including hydraulic pump and hydraulic control system, still include: the workbin for placing and waiting to process the material, its upper end has the charge door, and the lower extreme has the discharge gate, the first compressor constructs, is located the below of discharge gate, and it includes the first compression chamber that communicates with the discharge gate, the first shaping room that is located the first compressing cylinder of first compression chamber one end and is located the first compression chamber other end, the second compressing mechanism includes the second compressing cylinder, lies in the ascending discharge mold utensil in the second compressing cylinder side of exerting pressure, lies in the second shaping room between second compressing cylinder and the discharge mold utensil, the side pressure hydro -cylinder for material propelling movement to second shaping room with first shaping room, the utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure briquetting machine adopts efficient hydraulic system to provide power, accomplishes the preparation to biomass fuel through multi -stage compression, has not only improved the quality of production efficiency and product to reduce the wearing and tearing to equipment at to a great extent, thereby prolonged the life of equipment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of hydraulically powered material preparation facilities, particularly relates to a kind of for preparing
The hydraulic pressure cuber of biomass fuel.
Background technology
Biomass fuel fabrication device of the prior art, uses the process form of guide helical blade mostly
Being compressed biomass, the material after compression passes through discharge hole for discharge, thus completes biomass fuel
Preparation, but in actual production, this kind of technique is the least to the compression ratio of biomass, and production efficiency
Low, the biomass fuel prepared often causes product loose owing to compressing not consolidation in transportation,
Thus have impact on the normal use of product.Again and, prepare biomass fuel by the technique of guide helical blade
During material, material is very big to the abrasion of equipment, thus greatly reduces the service life of equipment, adds
The big maintenance cost to equipment, therefore, increases the preparation cost of biomass fuel to a certain extent.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above present in biomass fuel Preparation equipment in prior art, this utility model carries
Supply a kind of hydraulic pressure cuber that can efficiently prepare biomass fuel.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of hydraulic pressure cuber, including hydraulic pump and hydraulic control system, also includes: hopper, is used for putting
Putting material to be processed, its upper end has charge door, and lower end has discharging opening；First compression mechanism, is positioned at
The lower section of described discharging opening, it includes the first discharge chambe connected with described discharging opening, is positioned at described first
First compressing cylinder of discharge chambe one end and be positioned at the first forming room of the described first discharge chambe other end；The
Two compression mechanisms, the discharging mould including the second compressing cylinder, being positioned on described second compressing cylinder direction of exerting pressure,
The second forming room between described second compressing cylinder and described discharging mould；Side pressure oil cylinder, being used for will
The material of described first forming room pushes to described second forming room.
As preferably, described hydraulic pressure cuber also includes frame, described hopper, the first compression mechanism, the
Two compression mechanisms and side pressure oil cylinder are all detachably secured in described frame.
As preferably, described discharging mould has multiple discharge opening, in the pressure surface of described second compressing cylinder
There are multiple and multiple described discharge opening red needles one to one.
As preferably, described discharging mould has heater.
As preferably, described heater is connected with power supply by temperature control adjusting apparatus, to control described heating
The output temperature of device.
As preferably, between described second forming room and described second compressing cylinder, it is provided with striker plate, described gear
Flitch is provided with the through hole passed through with described red needle one_to_one corresponding for described red needle.
As preferably, before and after the cylinder body of described first compressing cylinder and the cylinder body of the second compressing cylinder, two ends are the most solid
It is scheduled in described frame.
As preferably, the described charge door of the uncovered formation in upper end of described hopper, the sidewall of described hopper has
There is observation port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The hydraulic pressure cuber that this utility model provides uses efficient hydraulic system to provide power, by multistage
Compress the preparation to biomass fuel, not only increase the quality of production efficiency and product, and
Reduce the abrasion to equipment to a great extent, thus extend the service life of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of hydraulic pressure cuber of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of hydraulic pressure cuber of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the discharging mould of hydraulic pressure cuber of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the striker plate of hydraulic pressure cuber of the present utility model.
Reference
1-hopper；11-charge door；12-observation port；2-the first compressing cylinder；21-the first discharge chambe；
22-the first forming room；3-side pressure oil cylinder；4-the second compressing cylinder；41-the second forming room；42-red needle；
5-discharging mould；51-discharge opening；6-striker plate；61-through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
For making those skilled in the art be better understood from the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of hydraulic pressure cuber that this utility model provides, it is used for preparing biology
Matter fuel, the hydraulic pressure cuber that this utility model provides uses the technological process of multi-stage compression to complete biology
The preparation of matter fuel；Its substantially workflow is: the material being positioned at hopper 1 enters into the first discharge chambe
21, under the effect of the first compressing cylinder 2, material is compressed into the first forming room 22 and completes primary compression, so
After under the effect of side pressure oil cylinder 3 material pushed to the second forming room 41 by the first forming room 22,
During this, can be to thing when material enters into the latter end of the second forming room 41 under the effect of side pressure oil cylinder 3
Material has compression to a certain extent, and finally under the effect of the second compressing cylinder 4, material is passed through by red needle 42
Discharge opening 51 on mould 5 as shown in Figure 3 extrudes and makes material final molding.
Concrete, the hydraulic pressure cuber that this utility model provides includes hydraulic pump and hydraulic control system, uses
In providing power for hydraulic jack and controlling the duty of each hydraulic jack；It also includes: hopper 1,
First compression mechanism, the second compression mechanism and side pressure oil cylinder, hopper 1 is used for placing material to be processed, its
Upper end has charge door 11, and lower end has discharging opening, for the ease of charging, the charge door 11 of hopper 1
For uncovered shape, and observe the material state in hopper 1 for the ease of staff, its sidewall has
Observation port 12 with the baffle plate block observation port 12 of transparent material.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first compression mechanism, it is positioned at the lower section of discharging opening, it includes and goes out
Expect the first discharge chambe 21 of mouth connection, be positioned at first compressing cylinder 2 of first discharge chambe 21 one end and be positioned at
First forming room 22 of first discharge chambe 21 other end；For the ease of daily demolition and maintenance, hopper 1,
One compression mechanism, the second compression mechanism and side pressure oil cylinder 3 are all detachably secured to the frame of hydraulic pressure cuber
On, in the embodiment that this utility model provides, hopper 1, first compresses mechanism, the second compression mechanism
And side pressure oil cylinder 3 is all mounted by means of bolts in frame, the most also can adopt
It is fixed by other connected mode.Further, for ensureing that the first compressing cylinder 2 is compressed in enforcement
Avoiding in journey deviateing its compression track due to unbalance stress, before and after the first compressing cylinder 2 cylinder body, two ends are equal
It is fixed in frame to avoid rocking of cylinder body.
Second compression mechanism, including the second compressing cylinder 4, is positioned at going out on the second compressing cylinder 4 direction of exerting pressure
Material mould 5, the second forming room 41 between the second compressing cylinder 4 and discharging mould 5, such as Fig. 1 institute
Showing, the second compressing cylinder 4 is parallel to each other with the first compressing cylinder 2, and two direction of exerting pressure are arranged in the same direction, the
One forming room 22 and the second forming room 41 are set up in parallel；Side pressure oil cylinder the 3, first forming room 22 and second
Forming room 41 is located along the same line, and the second compressing cylinder 4 to export bigger work in the course of the work simultaneously
Firmly, for ensureing its installation strength and ensure normal duty, before and after the second compressing cylinder 4 cylinder body
Two ends are each attached in frame.
Discharging mould 5 has multiple discharge opening 51, the pressure surface of the second compressing cylinder 4 has multiple and many
Individual discharge opening 51 red needle 42 one to one, are positioned at the material work in red needle 42 of the second forming room 41
With lower, material is released and molding by discharging mould 5, wherein, in the embodiment that this utility model provides,
Discharge opening 51 is circular hole, and corresponding red needle 42 is cylindrical, therefore final molding in this utility model
Material is the club shaped structure of cylinder；Certainly mould and red needle 42 can be according to the not similar shapes to molding materials
Shape demand does corresponding adjustment；Further, so that molding materials is difficult to loose, discharging mould
5 have heater, and are connected with power supply by temperature control adjusting apparatus, to control the output temperature of heater
Degree, and then the outer wall of molding materials is carried out heat hardening, thus be conducive to long-distance transport, and longer
Remain in time keep its form.But in the actual course of processing, when molding materials is pushed against by red needle 42
One piece of cellular waste material can be left after going out, and often with the second oil cylinder movement, for not affecting hydraulic pressure
The normal work of cuber, is provided with striker plate 6 between the second forming room 41 and the second compressing cylinder 4, such as figure
Shown in 4, striker plate 6 is provided with multiple through hole 61 passed through for red needle 42, thus waste material is stayed second
In forming room 41, finally manually it is carried to other places.It should be noted that waste material still can be used,
Owing to it is cellular, although be unfavorable for long-distance transport, but there is higher efficiency of combustion, can be used for
Life fire and generating etc..
In the hydraulic pressure cuber that this utility model provides, preparing raw material can be: corn straw, Semen Tritici aestivi
The agricultural such as straw, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, bark, bacterium bag, furfural dregs, sawdust are given up
Gurry (stock raw material need to be crushed to a length of 3-15 centimetre in advance), final molding materials and waste material can
Effectively utilize by different purposes, greatly reduce production cost and the maintenance cost to equipment.And this reality
In embodiment with novel offer, the first hydraulic jack, the second hydraulic jack and pressure measurement oil cylinder are in its work
The head end of stroke and end are respectively equipped with travel switch, and coordinate electric-control system to complete the first hydraulic oil
Reasonable manipulation in cylinder, the second hydraulic jack and pressure measurement oil cylinder operationally sequence, thus be efficiently completed right
The preparation of biomass fuel.This hydraulic pressure cuber can use motor to be power, and wherein, power of motor is
22 kilowatts, heater power is 7 kilowatts, 29 kilowatts altogether, it is adaptable to rural power supply situation.
Concrete, the diameter of section of the biomass fuel of preparation molding is about 30mm, and its length is less than 150mm,
And each mould can normally produce the biomass fuel of about 3500 tons, the special preparation work of this equipment
Skill make the biomass fuel after molding compared with the biomass fuel that prior art is produced after combustion
Reducing the ash of 80%, and ratio of briquetting is up to 98%, its direct processing cost is about 35 yuan per ton,
The maintenance cost of equipment is about 7 yuan per ton, only needs one man operation in the course of processing.
Claims (8)
1. a hydraulic pressure cuber, including hydraulic pump and hydraulic control system, it is characterised in that also include:
Hopper, is used for placing material to be processed, and its upper end has charge door, and lower end has discharging opening；
First compression mechanism, is positioned at the lower section of described discharging opening, it include connecting with described discharging opening the
One discharge chambe, it is positioned at first compressing cylinder of described first discharge chambe one end and to be positioned at described first discharge chambe another
First forming room of one end；
Second compression mechanism, including the second compressing cylinder, is positioned at going out on described second compressing cylinder direction of exerting pressure
Material mould, the second forming room between described second compressing cylinder and described discharging mould；
Side pressure oil cylinder, for pushing to described second forming room by the material of described first forming room.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include frame, described
Hopper, the first compression mechanism, the second compression mechanism and side pressure oil cylinder are all detachably secured in described frame.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharging mould has
Multiple discharge openings, the pressure surface of described second compressing cylinder have multiple and multiple described discharge opening one a pair
The red needle answered.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharging mould has
Heater.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described heater passes through
Temperature control adjusting apparatus is connected with power supply, to control the output temperature of described heater.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described second forming room with
Be provided with striker plate between described second compressing cylinder, described striker plate be provided with described red needle one_to_one corresponding with
The through hole passed through for described red needle.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first compressing cylinder
Before and after the cylinder body of cylinder body and the second compressing cylinder, two ends are each attached in described frame.
Hydraulic pressure cuber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of described hopper opens
Charge door described in interruption-forming, the sidewall of described hopper has observation port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620418183.3U CN205601226U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Hydraulic pressure briquetting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620418183.3U CN205601226U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Hydraulic pressure briquetting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205601226U true CN205601226U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56966841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620418183.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205601226U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Hydraulic pressure briquetting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205601226U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106427024A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | Forage briquetting machine |
| WO2021184719A1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Compact energy-saving compacting machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201620418183.3U patent/CN205601226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106427024A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | Forage briquetting machine |
| WO2021184719A1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Compact energy-saving compacting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20170509 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |