CN205601154U - Platform moving mechanism - Google Patents
Platform moving mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN205601154U CN205601154U CN201620300581.5U CN201620300581U CN205601154U CN 205601154 U CN205601154 U CN 205601154U CN 201620300581 U CN201620300581 U CN 201620300581U CN 205601154 U CN205601154 U CN 205601154U
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Abstract
本实用新型一种平台移动机构,焊接设备中焊接台的设计及制备领域,其包括升降台、竖直导杆、水平齿条、水平传动轴、伺服电机、调平齿条、升降液压缸和液压泵;液压泵通过液压管与升降液压缸相连;升降液压缸驱动升降台沿着竖直导杆移动;伺服电机通过水平传动轴来驱动升降台沿着水平齿条平面移动;调平齿条与竖直导杆平行设置,调平齿条对升降台进行水平调整。该平台移动机构可以通过精密线性滑轨的加工模具,使得加工成品上下错模减少。
This utility model discloses a platform moving mechanism, applicable to the design and fabrication of welding tables in welding equipment. It includes a lifting platform, a vertical guide rod, a horizontal rack, a horizontal transmission shaft, a servo motor, a leveling rack, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic pump. The hydraulic pump is connected to the lifting hydraulic cylinder via hydraulic pipes. The lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting platform to move along the vertical guide rod. The servo motor drives the lifting platform to move along the plane of the horizontal rack via the horizontal transmission shaft. The leveling rack is parallel to the vertical guide rod and adjusts the level of the lifting platform. This platform moving mechanism utilizes precision linear guide rail machining molds to reduce vertical misalignment in the finished product.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及焊接设备中焊接台的设计及制备领域,特别是涉及一种平台移动机构。 The utility model relates to the field of design and preparation of welding tables in welding equipment, in particular to a platform moving mechanism.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,市场上使用的塑料焊接机多为超声波和高周波焊接机,会因受到材质或工件尺寸的限制而无法进行焊接。如果用振动摩擦机来焊接就变的十分容易,而到目前为止,国内使用的摩擦焊接机都依赖于国外进口,而且这些进口设备结构比较复杂,不仅给维修、保养等工作带来麻烦,而且制作成本较高。 At present, most of the plastic welding machines used in the market are ultrasonic and high-frequency welding machines, which cannot be welded due to the limitation of material or workpiece size. It becomes very easy to weld with a vibration friction machine, but so far, the friction welding machines used in China have relied on foreign imports, and the structure of these imported equipment is relatively complicated, which not only brings troubles to repair and maintenance, but also The production cost is higher.
例如中国实用新型专利《一种振动摩擦焊接机》,申请号为201210089110.0,公开的振动摩擦焊接机的结构包括包括设备框架、设置在设备框架外围的机壳以及设置在设备框架内的振动头架和下模升降台,振动头架内设有振动头,振动头为电磁振动头;下模升降台底部设有升降驱动装置;升降驱动装置主要由液压缸、直线导柱及直线轴承组成;焊接时,液压缸推动下模升降台在直线轴承的作用下沿着直线导柱上升到振动头架底部,电磁振动头产生振动摩擦完成焊接,反之液压缸带动下模升降台复位。该焊接机从结构上来看比较的实用,而且从市场的反馈效果来看,其操作以及性能都得到了一定的认可。但是,为了满足加工过程中的性能完整化需求,其升降台的移动对接需要进一步的提升,从结构上看,该结构只能满足竖直方向上的基本动作,上下模的对接等,对于上、下模相对位置的调整不具有操作性,所以还需要更多的改进。For example, the Chinese utility model patent "A Vibration Friction Welding Machine", the application number is 201210089110.0, the structure of the disclosed vibration friction welding machine includes an equipment frame, a casing arranged on the periphery of the equipment frame, and a vibrating head frame arranged in the equipment frame And the lower mold lifting platform, the vibrating head is provided in the vibrating head frame, and the vibrating head is an electromagnetic vibrating head; the bottom of the lower mold lifting platform is equipped with a lifting drive device; the lifting drive device is mainly composed of a hydraulic cylinder, a linear guide column and a linear bearing; welding At this time, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the lower mold lifting table to rise to the bottom of the vibrating head frame along the linear guide column under the action of the linear bearing, and the electromagnetic vibrating head generates vibration and friction to complete the welding, otherwise the hydraulic cylinder drives the lower mold lifting table to reset. The welding machine is relatively practical from the structural point of view, and from the feedback effect of the market, its operation and performance have been recognized to a certain extent. However, in order to meet the performance integrity requirements in the processing process, the mobile docking of the lifting platform needs further improvement. 1. The adjustment of the relative position of the lower mold is not operable, so more improvements are needed.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种平台移动机构,其设计合理,结构简单,解决了振动焊接机上的升降焊接台在工作中相对于振动头的位置调整问题。 The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a platform moving mechanism, which has a reasonable design and a simple structure, and solves the problem of adjusting the position of the lifting welding table on the vibration welding machine relative to the vibration head during work.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是提供一种平台移动机构,包括升降台、竖直导杆、水平齿条、水平传动轴、伺服电机、调平齿条、升降液压缸和液压泵;所述液压泵通过液压管与升降液压缸相连;所述升降液压缸驱动所述升降台沿着竖直导杆移动;所述伺服电机通过水平传动轴来驱动所述升降台沿着水平齿条平面移动;所述调平齿条与竖直导杆平行设置,调平齿条对所述升降台进行水平调整。 In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a platform moving mechanism, including a lifting platform, a vertical guide rod, a horizontal rack, a horizontal transmission shaft, a servo motor, a leveling rack, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic pump; the hydraulic pump is connected to the lifting hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic pipe; the lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting platform to move along the vertical guide rod; the servo motor drives the lifting platform to move along the vertical guide rod through the horizontal transmission shaft. Move along the plane of the horizontal rack; the leveling rack is arranged in parallel with the vertical guide rod, and the leveling rack adjusts the lifting platform horizontally.
优选的是,所述水平齿条固定在所述升降台的底面;所述水平齿条与所述水平传动轴啮合传动;所述升降台的底面上还配合有水平导轨;所述水平导轨被固定于升降台下侧的底座上;所述水平传动轴与伺服电机均固定于所述底座上;所述升降台的边缘还设有用于定位的转动销钉;所述升降台上放置下模座。 Preferably, the horizontal rack is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform; the horizontal rack is engaged with the horizontal transmission shaft for transmission; the bottom surface of the lifting platform is also equipped with a horizontal guide rail; the horizontal guide rail is It is fixed on the base of the lower side of the lifting table; the horizontal transmission shaft and the servo motor are fixed on the base; the edge of the lifting table is also provided with a rotating pin for positioning; the lower mold base is placed on the lifting table .
优选的是,所述调平齿条竖直设置,所述升降台上设有与所述调平齿条配合的调平齿轮;所述升降台沿着竖直导杆升降,所述调平齿条与调平齿轮啮合保持升降台的水平角度。 Preferably, the leveling rack is vertically arranged, and a leveling gear matched with the leveling rack is provided on the lifting platform; the lifting platform is lifted and lowered along the vertical guide rod, and the leveling The gear rack is engaged with the leveling gear to maintain the horizontal angle of the lifting platform.
本实用新型的有益效果是:提供一种平台移动机构,使振动摩擦焊接机在工作中能有效控制相对加工物在紧密的模具内作圆形轨迹的焊接加工,而且通过精密线性滑轨的加工模具,使得加工成品上下错模减少。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is: to provide a platform moving mechanism, so that the vibration friction welding machine can effectively control the welding process of the relative workpiece in the tight mold to make a circular track in the work, and through the processing of the precision linear slide rail The mold reduces the upper and lower wrong molds of the finished product.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种平台移动机构的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of platform moving mechanism of the utility model;
图2是图1中的局部放大示意图; Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
图3是平台移动机构另一视角的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the platform moving mechanism;
图4是图3中的局部放大示意图; Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram in Fig. 3;
附图中各部件的标记如下:1、升降台;2、水平齿条;3、水平传动轴;4、伺服电机;5、调平齿条;6、升降液压缸;7、设备框架;8、竖直导杆;9、液压泵;10、底座;11、水平导轨;12、调平齿轮。 The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. Lifting platform; 2. Horizontal rack; 3. Horizontal transmission shaft; 4. Servo motor; 5. Leveling rack; 6. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 7. Equipment frame; 8 , vertical guide rod; 9, hydraulic pump; 10, base; 11, horizontal guide rail; 12, leveling gear.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly .
请参阅附图1至4,本实用新型实施例包括: Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 4, the utility model embodiment comprises:
一种平台移动机构,包括:升降台1、水平齿条2、水平传动轴3、伺服电机4、调平齿条5和升降液压缸6。平台移动机构一般固定在振动摩擦焊接机的设备框架7上。设备框架7上还设有竖直导杆8,设备框架7的一侧设有液压泵9,液压泵9通过液压管道连接升降液压缸6;升降液压缸6驱动升降台1沿着竖直导杆8向焊接机构移动。升降台1的底面上固定着水平齿条2,在升降台1的下侧还设有一个底座10,伺服电机4和水平传动轴3均固定于升降台1下侧的底座10上,底座10上还同时设有与水平齿条2相平行的水平导轨11,升降台1的底面还设有与水平导轨11箱配合的滑块;伺服电机4的输出端上设有传动齿轮,传动齿轮与水平传动轴3啮合传动,水平传动轴3两端的传动齿轮与水平齿条2啮合传动,因此伺服电机4就可以通过水平传动轴3来驱动升降台1沿着水平齿条2平面移动。在升降台1的边缘还设有用于定位的转动销钉,当升降台1上放置下模座时,可以通过转动销进行校准定位。调平齿条5与竖直导杆8平行设置,调平齿条5用于对升降台1进行水平调整。在升降台1的两侧均设有与调平齿条5配合的调平齿轮12,当升降台1沿着竖直导杆8升降,调平齿条5与调平齿轮12啮合保持升降台1的水平角度。 A platform moving mechanism, comprising: a lifting platform 1, a horizontal rack 2, a horizontal transmission shaft 3, a servo motor 4, a leveling rack 5 and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 6. The platform moving mechanism is generally fixed on the equipment frame 7 of the vibration friction welding machine. The equipment frame 7 is also provided with a vertical guide rod 8, and one side of the equipment frame 7 is provided with a hydraulic pump 9, and the hydraulic pump 9 is connected to the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 through a hydraulic pipeline; the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the lifting platform 1 along the vertical guide The rod 8 moves towards the welding mechanism. A horizontal rack 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform 1, and a base 10 is also provided on the lower side of the lifting platform 1. The servo motor 4 and the horizontal transmission shaft 3 are all fixed on the base 10 on the lower side of the lifting platform 1. The base 10 Also be provided with the horizontal guide rail 11 that is parallel with horizontal rack 2 at the same time, the bottom surface of lifting table 1 is also provided with the slide block that cooperates with horizontal guide rail 11 boxes; The horizontal transmission shaft 3 is engaged for transmission, and the transmission gears at both ends of the horizontal transmission shaft 3 are engaged with the horizontal rack 2 for transmission, so the servo motor 4 can drive the lifting platform 1 to move along the horizontal rack 2 plane through the horizontal transmission shaft 3 . The edge of lifting platform 1 is also provided with the rotating pin that is used for positioning, when placing lower mold base on lifting platform 1, can carry out calibration positioning by rotating pin. The leveling rack 5 is arranged in parallel with the vertical guide rod 8, and the leveling rack 5 is used for horizontally adjusting the lifting platform 1. On both sides of the lifting platform 1, there are leveling gears 12 that cooperate with the leveling rack 5. When the lifting platform 1 moves up and down along the vertical guide rod 8, the leveling rack 5 meshes with the leveling gear 12 to keep the lifting platform 1 horizontal angle.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| CN201620300581.5U CN205601154U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Platform moving mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105799156A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 | Platform moving mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105799156A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 | Platform moving mechanism |
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Address after: 215106 Huanglu Industrial South Zone (Kaierbo Industrial Park), Dongshan Avenue, Linhu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Kaierbo Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215106 Huanglu Industrial South Zone (Kaierbo Industrial Park), Dongshan Avenue, Linhu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU KEBER PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |