CN205596976U - Towed static matrimony vine sprayer - Google Patents

Towed static matrimony vine sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205596976U
CN205596976U CN201620465071.3U CN201620465071U CN205596976U CN 205596976 U CN205596976 U CN 205596976U CN 201620465071 U CN201620465071 U CN 201620465071U CN 205596976 U CN205596976 U CN 205596976U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame assembly
electrostatic
crane
towed
fructus lycii
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620465071.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨树川
杨术明
李进海
佘慧燕
任晓强
高德华
马丹
马晓玲
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Ningxia University
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Ningxia University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia University filed Critical Ningxia University
Priority to CN201620465071.3U priority Critical patent/CN205596976U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205596976U publication Critical patent/CN205596976U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a towed static matrimony vine sprayer, includes: frame Assembly, the system of giving medicine to the poor free of charge, electrostatic generator, medicine storage tank, walking wheel, the system of giving medicine to the poor free of charge includes: crane, spraying mechanism, combination valve, diaphragm pump, the frame Assembly front end is equipped with the draft arm, and the walking wheel is installed and bear the weight of frame Assembly below frame Assembly, and the combination valve inlet passes through pipeline and medicine storage tank UNICOM, and the combination valve liquid outlet passes through pipeline and diaphragm pump UNICOM, and what the crane can be adjusted from top to bottom fixes on frame Assembly, and the installation arm of crane stretches out to frame Assembly's side direction, and spraying mechanism installs at the installation underarm, the output of electrostatic generator and the spraying electric connection of mechanism. The utility model discloses an it is low that the ordinary mode plant blade back liquid medicine coverage rate of giving medicine to the poor free of charge has been solved to the sprayer, and the extravagant serious problem of liquid medicine plays good prevention effect to the plant diseases and insect pests, can adapt to the matrimony vine simultaneously in the not spraying requirement of co -altitude, width of different growth period, has improved the suitability of sprayer greatly.

Description

Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine
Technical field:
This utility model relates to technical field of plant protection machinery, particularly to a kind of towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine.
Background technology:
The feature of electrostatic spray be its formed droplet with electric charge, thus pesticide utilization rate can be brought up to 90% with On, and effect is outflanked in target generation, i.e. Charged Droplet is attracted to surround target body by crop surface charge inducing, and deposits to target body Front and back, improves prevention effect.Affect the depositional mode of droplet and the deposition site on target, depend primarily on electrostatic Power and the ratio of gravity, if electrostatic force is more than gravity, droplet moves along the direction of electric lines of force, can be deposited on front and the back of the body of target body Face;If electrostatic force is less than gravity, droplet presses gravity direction sedimentation, without outflanking effect.
Ningxia, China Fructus Lycii implant mass, has the good reputation in " township of China Fructus Lycii ".The implantation in large scale of Fructus Lycii needs Corresponding agricultural machinery is as support, and the Mechanization Level of Fructus Lycii plantation industry directly influences Cultivate administration level and Fructus Lycii Quality.Currently for for the spraying apparatus that Fructus Lycii dispenser uses, mostly belonging to conventional spray, liquid waste is serious, and Fructus Lycii The medicinal liquid adhesive rate at the plant leaf back side is the lowest.And electrostatic spray, owing to droplet is charged, there is extremely strong adsorptivity, can be very The good waste overcoming disadvantages described above, and can effectively reducing medicinal liquid, reduces droplet and flies away pollution on the environment.
Summary of the invention:
In consideration of it, be necessary that combining Fructus Lycii plantation particularity designs a kind of towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine.
A kind of towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine, including: frame assembly, dispenser system, electrostatic generator, medicine storing pot, OK Travelling wheel;Dispenser system includes: crane, humidifier, combination valve, membrane pump;Wherein, frame assembly front end is provided with draft arm use In mounting with tractor, road wheel is arranged on loading carriage assembly below frame assembly, and medicine storing pot is fixed on frame assembly On, combination valve inlet is by pipeline and medicine storing pot UNICOM, and combination valve liquid outlet is by pipeline and membrane pump UNICOM, and crane can Up-down adjustment be fixed on frame assembly to adapt to different plant heights, crane lateral to frame assembly of arm is installed Stretching out, humidifier is arranged under installation arm, and the outfan of electrostatic generator is electrically connected with humidifier.
Preferably, the arm of installing of crane stretches out to the both sides of frame assembly.
Preferably, crane is positioned at frame assembly rear end, and the column of crane bottom inserts the pipe box of frame assembly, is rising It is provided with hydraulic cylinder between crossbeam and the frame assembly of fall frame, drives crane along pipe box up-down adjustment spraying height by hydraulic cylinder Degree, it is achieved the most significantly adjust dispenser height according to different Fructus Lyciis.
Preferably, humidifier includes: suspension rod, static nozzle, ring-type adapter;Suspension rod is a pair, and its top can be along installation What slided in arm direction is arranged on installation arm to adapt to different Fructus Lycii line-spacings, is connected by ring-type adapter between every pair of suspension rod, Ring-type adapter is open loop and lower open, and static nozzle is three and is separately fixed at top and the both sides of ring-type adapter, electrostatic The spout of shower nozzle, to being 40~50 degree to the angle between the ring heart, adjacent electrostatic shower nozzle, is arranged such and can ensure that the equal of spraying Even property and the adhesive rate of medicinal liquid;Static nozzle and ring-type adapter UNICOM.
Preferably, ring-type adapter and suspension rod pin joint, can manually regulate the height changing ring-type adapter, so to not Can be finely adjusted during with the differing heights Fructus Lycii plant dispenser of growth stage.
Preferably, the pump shaft of membrane pump is connected with tractor output shaft by power transmission shaft.
Preferably, hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic means of tractor.
Preferably, electrostatic generator is built-in with boost module, and electrostatic generator is powered by tractor storage battery, because tractor Storage battery is 12V DC, and the running voltage of electrostatic generator is 24V DC, it is therefore desirable to be provided with a boost module.
It is low that spraying machine of the present utility model solves common insecticide-applying way plant leaf back side covering rate of sprayer, liquid waste Serious problem, plays good prevention effect to pest and disease damage, be adapted to simultaneously Fructus Lycii different growing stage differing heights, The spraying requirement of width, substantially increases the suitability of spraying machine, and structurally takes full advantage of the performance of tractor, bag Include traction walking, hydraulic means, storage battery power supply, thus reduce into and realize versatility.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine of a width better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine of a width better embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of the towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine of a width better embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 3 A portion.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 3 B portion.
In figure: frame assembly 1, electrostatic generator 3, medicine storing pot 4, road wheel 5, crane 21, humidifier 22, combination valve 23, membrane pump 24, draft arm 11, installation arm 211, column 212, pipe box 12, crossbeam 213, hydraulic cylinder 25, suspension rod 221, electrostatic 222, ring-type adapter 223, slide bar 214, sleeve pipe 2211.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1~5, a kind of towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine, including: frame assembly 1, dispenser system 2, electrostatic Generator 3, medicine storing pot 4, road wheel 5;Dispenser system includes: crane 21, humidifier 22, combination valve 23, membrane pump 24;Its In, frame assembly 1 front end is provided with draft arm 11 for mounting with tractor, and road wheel 5 is arranged on below frame assembly 1 and holds Carrying frame assembly 1, medicine storing pot 4 is fixed on frame assembly 1, and combination valve 23 inlet is by pipeline and medicine storing pot 4 UNICOM, combination Valve 23 liquid outlet is by pipeline and membrane pump 24 UNICOM, and crane 21 can being fixed on frame assembly 1 to adapt to of up-down adjustment Different plant heights, installation arm 211 the extending laterally to frame assembly 1 of crane 21, humidifier 22 is arranged on installation Arm 211 times, the outfan of electrostatic generator 3 is electrically connected with humidifier 22.
In the present embodiment, the arm of installing of crane 21 stretches out to the both sides of frame assembly 1.
In the present embodiment, crane 21 is positioned at frame assembly 1 rear end, and the column 212 of crane 21 bottom inserts car The pipe box 12 of frame assembly 1, is provided with hydraulic cylinder 25 between the crossbeam 213 and frame assembly 1 of crane 21, is carried by hydraulic cylinder 25 Dynamic crane 21 is along pipe box 12 up-down adjustment spray height, it is achieved significantly adjust dispenser according to different Fructus Lycii plant heights high Degree.
In the present embodiment, humidifier 22 includes: suspension rod 221, static nozzle 222, ring-type adapter 223;Suspension rod 221 Being a pair, its top can be installed on arm 211 along installing being arranged on of arm 211 direction slip to adapt to different Fructus Lycii line-spacings, tool Body is: installing arm and be fixed with the slide bar 214 parallel with installing arm 211 for 211 times, suspension rod 221 top is provided with horizontal sleeve pipe 2211, Sleeve pipe 2211 is enclosed within slide bar 214.Connected by ring-type adapter 223 between every pair of suspension rod 221, ring-type adapter 223 for open loop and Lower open, static nozzle 222 is three and is separately fixed at top and the both sides of ring-type adapter 223, the spray of static nozzle 222 Mouthful to being 40~50 degree to the angle between the ring heart, adjacent electrostatic 222 shower nozzle, be arranged such the uniformity that can ensure that spraying with The adhesive rate of medicinal liquid;Static nozzle 222 and ring-type adapter 223 UNICOM.
In the present embodiment, ring-type adapter 223 and suspension rod 221 pin joint, can manually regulate and change ring-type adapter The height of 223, can be finely adjusted time so to the differing heights Fructus Lycii plant dispenser of different growth phases.
In the present embodiment, the pump shaft of membrane pump 24 is connected with tractor output shaft by power transmission shaft.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected with the hydraulic means of tractor.
In the present embodiment, electrostatic generator 3 is built-in with boost module, and electrostatic generator 3 is powered by tractor storage battery, Because tractor storage battery is 12V DC, the running voltage of electrostatic generator is 24V DC, it is therefore desirable to be provided with a boost module.

Claims (8)

1. a towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine, it is characterised in that: including: frame assembly, dispenser system, electrostatic generator, Medicine storing pot, road wheel;Dispenser system includes: crane, humidifier, combination valve, membrane pump;Wherein, frame assembly front end sets Having draft arm, road wheel to be arranged on loading carriage assembly below frame assembly, medicine storing pot is fixed on frame assembly, and combination valve enters Liquid mouth is by pipeline and medicine storing pot UNICOM, and combination valve liquid outlet is by pipeline and membrane pump UNICOM, and crane can up-down adjustment Being fixed on frame assembly, installation arm the extending laterally to frame assembly of crane, humidifier is arranged under installation arm, quiet The outfan of electric generator is electrically connected with humidifier.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation arm of crane is total to vehicle frame The both sides become are stretched out.
3. the towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine as described in claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: crane is positioned at Frame assembly rear end, the column of crane bottom inserts the pipe box of frame assembly, between the crossbeam and frame assembly of crane It is provided with hydraulic cylinder.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: humidifier includes: suspension rod, electrostatic Shower nozzle, ring-type adapter;Suspension rod is a pair, and its top can be arranged on installation arm along install that arm direction slides, the every pair of suspension rod it Between by ring-type adapter connect, ring-type adapter is open loop and lower open, and static nozzle is three and is separately fixed at ring-type connecing The top of pipe and both sides, the spout of static nozzle to being 40~50 degree to the angle between the ring heart, adjacent electrostatic shower nozzle, electrostatic Head and ring-type adapter UNICOM.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: ring-type adapter and suspension rod pin joint.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pump shaft of membrane pump passes through power transmission shaft It is connected with tractor output shaft.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: hydraulic cylinder fills with the hydraulic pressure of tractor Put connected.
Towed electrostatic Fructus Lycii spraying machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: electrostatic generator is built-in with a liter pressing mold Block, electrostatic generator is powered by tractor storage battery.
CN201620465071.3U 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Towed static matrimony vine sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN205596976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620465071.3U CN205596976U (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Towed static matrimony vine sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620465071.3U CN205596976U (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Towed static matrimony vine sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205596976U true CN205596976U (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56949414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620465071.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205596976U (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Towed static matrimony vine sprayer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205596976U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108271757A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-13 四川农业大学 A kind of towed electrostatic sprayer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108271757A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-13 四川农业大学 A kind of towed electrostatic sprayer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20180509