A kind of soft package lithium battery module
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of soft package lithium battery module.
Background technology
Lithium battery has two kinds of configurations: Soft Roll and box hat;Wherein box hat battery is used the most in a large number, but box hat battery energy density is low, safety is completely dependent on explosion-proof valve, and shortcoming is the most obvious.In recent years, soft-package battery gradually rises, and especially Soft Roll ternary lithium battery is favored with its high-energy-density.But either box hat battery and soft-package battery, its safety mainly or relies on battery core itself, carried out the safety of anticipation battery by detection means during PACK, when a failure occurs, monitoring system main system (such as vehicle control unit of electric vehicle, the monitoring system etc. of data center module) is reported to process.
1) breaking down when battery core, and occur that temperature steeply rises, current measure all can not effectively prevent fault pervasion, mainly guides operator's intervention to process.
2) also having extremely complex system, sealed by battery PACK, when certain battery bag fault being detected, System guides injects extinguishing fluid to battery bag, and this system complexity is high, and is fire extinguishing rather than fire prevention.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple, reliable and stable, cost is relatively low, can effectively stop electrochemical reaction, the soft package lithium battery module of the purpose that reaches to prevent fires.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of soft package lithium battery module, the soft-package battery group composed in parallel including the battery core of more than a group, the battery core tandem in parallel of more than one group is in two Binding post/studs, two Binding post/studs stretch out in the upper end of soft-package battery, one block of lower sealing plate is installed in the upper end of soft-package battery, lower sealing plate lower surface compresses the upper surface of soft-package battery, and two Binding post/studs are through lower sealing plate to the upper surface of lower sealing plate;
One layer of Soft Roll poly-bag of the outer wrap of described soft-package battery, the two ends external part folding Soft Roll poly-bag the lower sealing plate upper surface arranged with soft-package battery upper surface compress;
Two Binding post/studs are through Soft Roll poly-bag, and the upper end open end of described Soft Roll poly-bag arranges one block of viscose glue, and viscose glue seals the opening of Soft Roll poly-bag, and one piece of upper hush panel is placed at the top of viscose glue;
Two Binding post/studs, through viscose glue and the upper end of the supreme hush panel of upper hush panel, two Binding post/studs stretched out are set with a nut, and nut engages with Binding post/stud, and upper hush panel is compressed by the lower end of nut with viscose glue.
As preferred technical scheme, form an irregular gap between described Soft Roll poly-bag, viscose glue and soft-package battery, fill up in this irregular gap and fill fire-resistant fluid.
As preferred technical scheme, the middle, upper end of described soft-package battery arranges a waterproof vent valve, and waterproof vent valve is through lower sealing plate, viscose glue and the upper surface of the supreme hush panel of upper hush panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described viscose glue uses elastic silica gel material to make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) simple, and realizability is high;
2) function is realized by the physicochemical characteristics of PACK, it is not necessary to extra complication system;
3) present invention is by isolation air and two mechanism of dilute electrolyte, and then reaches the purpose of " preventing " fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soft-package battery in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model is enclosed with Soft Roll poly-bag;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after Soft Roll poly-bag folds;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after soft-package battery is provided with viscose glue;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram after arranging nut.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing), unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, an example during each feature is a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1, including more than one group battery core, the battery core 1 of more than one group composes in parallel a soft-package battery group, the battery core tandem in parallel of more than one group is in two Binding post/studs 4, two Binding post/studs 4 stretch out in the upper end of soft-package battery, one block of lower sealing plate 3 is installed in the upper end of soft-package battery, and lower sealing plate 3 lower surface compresses the upper surface of soft-package battery, and two Binding post/studs 4 pass the upper surface of lower sealing plate 3 to lower sealing plate 3;
As in figure 2 it is shown, one layer of Soft Roll poly-bag 2 of outer wrap of soft-package battery, the both ends open end of Soft Roll poly-bag 2 stretches out in the upper surface of soft-package battery;
As it is shown on figure 3, fold two ends external part the lower sealing 3 plate upper surface compression arranged with soft-package battery upper surface, two Binding post/studs 4 are through Soft Roll poly-bag;
As shown in Figure 4, the upper end open end of Soft Roll poly-bag 2 arranges one block of viscose glue 5, is sealed the opening of Soft Roll poly-bag by viscose glue 5, forms an irregular gap between Soft Roll poly-bag, viscose glue 5 and soft-package battery, fill up in irregular gap and fill fire-resistant fluid, and then isolation air;
As it is shown in figure 5, one piece of upper hush panel 9 is placed at the top of viscose glue, two Binding post/studs 4 are through viscose glue 5 and the upper end of the supreme hush panel of upper hush panel 99;Being set with a nut 8 on two Binding post/studs stretched out, nut 8 engages with Binding post/stud 4, and upper hush panel is compressed by the lower end of nut 8 with viscose glue, and then compresses the opening of Soft Roll poly-bag, and nut 8 lower end compresses viscose glue 5, and viscose glue 5 compressive deformation produces a self-lock force;Arrange a waterproof vent valve 7 in the middle, upper end of soft-package battery, waterproof vent valve 7 is through lower sealing plate 3, viscose glue 5 and the upper surface of the supreme hush panel of upper hush panel 99.
Wherein, viscose glue 5 uses elastic silica gel material to make, when nut and two Binding post/studs are tightened, and pressure activated cohesive under nut, viscose glue compressive deformation, then produce a bounce, and then press down the opening of Soft Roll poly-bag, it is achieved seal.
In use, one of which battery core generation catastrophe failure, during soft-package battery bale broken, electrolyte flows out, and now fills full fire-resistant fluid due to inside, fire-resistant fluid dilute electrolyte at once, directly stop electrochemical reaction, prevent whole battery from the situation of leakage blast occurring, and then reach fireproof purpose.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) present invention is simple, and realizability is high;
2) function is realized by the physicochemical characteristics of PACK, it is not necessary to extra complication system;
3) present invention is by isolation air and two mechanism of dilute electrolyte, and then reaches the purpose of " preventing " fire.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.