CN205590346U - Sea water desalination device for boats and ships - Google Patents
Sea water desalination device for boats and ships Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205590346U CN205590346U CN201620391097.8U CN201620391097U CN205590346U CN 205590346 U CN205590346 U CN 205590346U CN 201620391097 U CN201620391097 U CN 201620391097U CN 205590346 U CN205590346 U CN 205590346U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea water
- fresh
- glass shell
- boats
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sea water desalination device for boats and ships, including mechanical filter equipment, sea water heat exchange device, clear glass shell, sea water groove and fresh -water tank, the lower extreme of clear glass shell sets up to inboard horizontal bending, and the clear glass shell is fixed in on the sea water groove, sea water groove and the cooperation of clear glass shell form fresh water tank, the intermediate position in sea water groove is equipped with the sea water pipe, the upper end of sea water pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, the sea water pipe is worn out and is connected with mechanical filter equipment from the bottom in sea water groove, still be equipped with sea water heat exchange device and high -pressure pump between machinery filter equipment and the sea water groove respectively on the sea water pipe, the side upper portion of fresh -water tank is equipped with the fresh water honeycomb duct that communicates with fresh water tank. The utility model discloses the heat of make full use of boats and ships steam turbine discharge air supply and the heat of sunlight evaporate the desalination to the sea water, and utilize solar energy to supply power to the device, and whole device is energy -concerving and environment -protective, and seawater desalination is effectual.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of ocean engineering, specifically a kind of boats and ships sea water desalinating unit.
Background technology
At present, China's freshwater resources had both been suffered from lean, suffered from again inequality, and the water yield is both few per capita, the most uneven on time and Regional Distribution
Weighing apparatus, over nearly 10 years, various places economic growth is rapid, and it is on the low side to add rainfall for successive years, and many water sources severe contamination,
The imbalance between supply and demand of water is more aobvious prominent.The hydropenia situation in the world is also apparent from, the United Nations expert estimate, the earth have 10～
1500000000 people lack drinking water, and more area or country will face reduction development speed and the problem of quality of life because of hydropenia.
In order to solve the resource crisis of water, people contemplate the sea of vastness naturally, carry out desalinization.Desalinization is ocean
A ring important in engineering, but existing sea water desalinating unit structure is complicated, and cost is high, desalinization weak effect, ship
Oceangoing ship heat resource and solar energy resources can not get Appropriate application, inadequate energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of boats and ships sea water desalinating unit, to solve proposition in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of boats and ships sea water desalinating unit, including mechanical filter unit, sea water heat exchange device, solar module,
Transparent glass shell, sea water groove and fresh-water tank, the inner surface of described transparent glass shell is had by crown center position radiation profiles
A plurality of guiding gutter, the lower end of described transparent glass shell is arranged to inner side horizontal buckling, and transparent glass shell is fixed on sea water
On groove, sea water groove and transparent glass shell cooperatively form fresh-water tank, and the centre position of described sea water groove is provided with sea water pipe, sea water
The upper end of pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and described sea water pipe passes from the bottom of sea water groove and is connected with mechanical filter unit, described machinery mistake
Further respectively having sea water heat exchange device and high-pressure pump between filter device and sea water groove on sea water pipe, described sea water heat exchange fills
Being set to the container of band hollow sandwich structure, be provided with temperature sensor in container, hollow sandwich is provided with air inlet pipe, described high pressure
Pump and sea water heat exchange device are respectively connected with solar module, and the side surface upper part of described fresh-water tank is provided with and connects with fresh-water tank
Fresh water mozzle, the side lower of described fresh-water tank is provided with fresh water delivery pipe.
As further program of the utility model: described transparent glass shell is hemispherical dome structure.
As further program of the utility model: the sea water amount in described sea water groove is less than safety evaporation liquid level.
As further program of the utility model: the steam drain of described air inlet pipe connection marine steam turbine.
As further program of the utility model: described fresh water delivery pipe is provided with control valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device makes full use of marine steam turbine and discharges source of the gas
The heat of heat and sunlight is evaporated desalination to sea water, and utilizes solar energy to power device, whole device energy-conserving and environment-protective,
Desalinization is effective, can promote fresh water by the guiding gutter arranged in transparent glass shell and be flowed into the reliability of fresh-water tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be in this utility model transparent glass shell part look up structural representation.
In figure: 1-mechanical filter unit, 2-sea water pipe, 3-air inlet pipe, 4-transparent glass shell, 41-fresh-water tank, 42-leads
Chute, 5-evaporates safely liquid level, 6-shower nozzle, 7-fresh water mozzle, 8-fresh-water tank, 9-fresh water delivery pipe, 10-sea water groove,
11-high-pressure pump, 12-solar module, 13-sea water heat exchange device, 14-hollow sandwich.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1～2, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of boats and ships sea water desalinating unit, including mechanical filter unit
1, sea water heat exchange device 13, solar module 12, transparent glass shell 4, sea water groove 10 and fresh-water tank 8, institute
Stating transparent glass shell 4 is hemispherical dome structure, and the inner surface of transparent glass shell 4 is had many by crown center position radiation profiles
Bar guiding gutter 42, is easy to water body water conservancy diversion by guiding gutter 42, and the lower end of described transparent glass shell 4 is to inner side horizontal curved
Folding is arranged, and transparent glass shell 4 is fixed on sea water groove 10, and sea water groove 10 and transparent glass shell 4 cooperatively form light
Tank 41, is convenient for fresh water collecting by fresh-water tank 41, and the centre position of described sea water groove 10 is provided with sea water pipe 2, sea
The upper end of water pipe 2 is provided with shower nozzle 6, can spray sea water in sea water groove 10 by shower nozzle 6, and the sea water in sea water groove 10
Amount is less than safety evaporation liquid level 5, and described sea water pipe 2 passes from the bottom of sea water groove 10 and is connected with mechanical filter unit 1,
On sea water pipe 2, sea water heat exchange device 13 and high pressure is further respectively had between described mechanical filter unit 1 and sea water groove 10
Pump 11, described sea water heat exchange device 13 is the container of band hollow sandwich 14 structure, is provided with temperature sensor in container, in
Empty interlayer 14 is provided with air inlet pipe 3, and air inlet pipe 3 connects the steam drain of marine steam turbine, described high-pressure pump 11 and sea water heat
Switch 13 is respectively connected with solar module 12, by solar module 12 to high-pressure pump 11 and sea water heat
Switch 13 is powered, and the side surface upper part of described fresh-water tank 8 is provided with the fresh water mozzle 7 connected with fresh-water tank 41,
The side lower of described fresh-water tank 8 is provided with fresh water delivery pipe 9, and fresh water delivery pipe 9 is provided with control valve, is arranged by fresh water
Put the fresh water that pipe 9 can control to discharge in fresh-water tank 8 to use.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when using this device, is first incorporated in mechanical filter unit 1 by sea water, passes through
Sea water heat exchange device 13 is entered, during the part source of the gas of the steam drain of marine steam turbine is reached by air inlet pipe 3 after mechanical filter
Empty interlayer 14, sea water is heated by the steam discharged by marine steam turbine, beneficially the desalination of sea water, and sea water heat exchange fills
Put in the container of 13 and be provided with temperature sensor, the inlet of source of the gas at air inlet pipe 3 can be controlled, thus extra large after controlling heat exchange
The temperature of water, is equiped with heating element heater in sea water heat exchange device 13, can pass through solar module when vessel berth
12 pairs of sea water heat, and also can be powered high-pressure pump 11 by solar module 12, in order in sea water pipe 2
Sea water be ejected in sea water groove 10 from shower nozzle 6, be evaporated under the mating reaction of sunlight and transparent glass shell 4,
The water smoke produced is gathered in the inner surface of transparent glass shell 4, and is flowed into fresh-water tank 41 by guiding gutter 42 beneficially water body
In, fresh water in fresh-water tank 41 can be discharged in fresh-water tank 8 by fresh water mozzle 7, and can by fresh water delivery pipe 9
Control to discharge fresh water to use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this utility model in other specific forms.
Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by the containing of equivalency in claim that fall
All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Should not be considered as any reference in claim limiting
Involved claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises
One independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only the most for clarity sake, and those skilled in the art should be by
Description is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can
With other embodiments understood.
Claims (5)
1. a boats and ships sea water desalinating unit, including mechanical filter unit, sea water heat exchange device, solar module,
Transparent glass shell, sea water groove and fresh-water tank, it is characterised in that the inner surface of described transparent glass shell is by crown center position
Putting radiation profiles and have a plurality of guiding gutter, the lower end of described transparent glass shell is arranged to inner side horizontal buckling, and outside clear glass
Shell is fixed on sea water groove, and sea water groove and transparent glass shell cooperatively form fresh-water tank, and the centre position of described sea water groove is provided with
Sea water pipe, the upper end of sea water pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and described sea water pipe passes from the bottom of sea water groove and is connected with mechanical filter unit,
On sea water pipe, sea water heat exchange device and high-pressure pump, described sea is further respectively had between described mechanical filter unit and sea water groove
Hydrothermal exchange device is the container of band hollow sandwich structure, is provided with temperature sensor in container, and hollow sandwich is provided with air inlet pipe,
Described high-pressure pump and sea water heat exchange device are respectively connected with solar module, and the side surface upper part of described fresh-water tank is provided with light
The fresh water mozzle of tank connection, the side lower of described fresh-water tank is provided with fresh water delivery pipe.
Boats and ships sea water desalinating unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transparent glass shell is
Hemispherical dome structure.
Boats and ships sea water desalinating unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sea water in described sea water groove
Amount is less than safety evaporation liquid level.
Boats and ships sea water desalinating unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air inlet pipe connection boats and ships
The steam drain of steam turbine.
Boats and ships sea water desalinating unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on described fresh water delivery pipe
There is control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620391097.8U CN205590346U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Sea water desalination device for boats and ships |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620391097.8U CN205590346U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Sea water desalination device for boats and ships |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205590346U true CN205590346U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56933800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620391097.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205590346U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Sea water desalination device for boats and ships |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205590346U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082463A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江大学 | Many focal length condensing thermal evaporators |
| CN107792985A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-13 | 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 | A kind of ship oceangoing voyage sea-water purifying device |
| CN107986361A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Fishing boat sea water desalting equipment |
| CN112390315A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-02-23 | 四川蜀旺新能源股份有限公司 | Solar seawater desalination system and treatment method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-30 CN CN201620391097.8U patent/CN205590346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082463A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-22 | 浙江大学 | Many focal length condensing thermal evaporators |
| CN107986361A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Fishing boat sea water desalting equipment |
| CN107792985A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-13 | 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 | A kind of ship oceangoing voyage sea-water purifying device |
| CN112390315A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-02-23 | 四川蜀旺新能源股份有限公司 | Solar seawater desalination system and treatment method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160921 Termination date: 20180430 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |