CN205586338U - Medical intubate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical intubate, it includes: the intubate body, an antifouling subassembly that is used for the suit originally external in the intubate, wherein, antifouling subassembly includes: the sleeve pipe, set up and cover in the butt joint that is used for docking with patient's corresponding site of sleeve pipe one end, set up in the sleeve pipe other end be used for fix the connecting piece at the medical intubate afterbody with it. The utility model discloses a medical intubate, simple structure, convenient to use avoids extracting behind the intubate body problem of filth polluted environment subsidiary on it, improves the psychological comfort degree of extracting medical intubate in -process patient and nurse, reduces medical staff by all kinds of infection of infectious disease's danger.

Description

Medical intubation tube

Technical field

This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of medical intubation tube.

Background technology

In clinic, because of gastrointestinal disease, acute abdomen, gastrointestinal and bigger abdominal operation, stupor or can not enter by per os The reasons such as food, a lot of patients need indwelling gastric tube.At present, the kind of stomach tube is a lot, when preparing to extract stomach tube, Operator's (general operation person is nurse, the most all illustrates as a example by nurse) can wear disposable emulsion Glove, extract in being placed in Stomach in Patients or the stomach tube of enteral with the use of hospital gauze or toilet paper.General indwelling The stomach tube degree of depth is between 45cm--55cm, and some patients are because the state of an illness needs stomach tube placed-depth even 80cm-100cm。

Owing to stomach tube length is longer, nurse is it is generally required to change hands 3-4 time and could be extracted completely by whole stomach tube.? During this, do not simply fail to understand the length extracted of stomach tube and stick at stomach tube outer wall stomach function regulating intraluminal stomach nose Secretions also by taking out of in various degree, therefore can pollute air and the skin of patient, medicated clothing and the quilt of surrounding Cotton-padded mattress, even pollutes skin and the medicated clothing of nurse.In the case of nurse does not has go-cart extremely patient bed side, will extract Stomach tube is also possible to during throwing away office treatment pollute corridor, office treatment.Although wearing additionally, nurse extracts stomach tube Wear altex glove, but still have a lot of nurse because both hands encounter patient's secretions especially when patient has infectious disease Feel under the weather, even infect corresponding infectious disease；Meanwhile, patient is also because oneself intranasal, gastric are secreted Thing is carried over during tube drawing and feels the Psychological inadaptability such as shy, awkward.

Clinically, in addition to indwelling gastric tube, patient because of a variety of causes be also possible to can indwelling enema tube or stoma or Urinary catheter or other medical intubation tube such as wound drainage pipe or tracheal intubation, when extracting these and intubating, also there will be with Extract analogue during above-mentioned stomach tube.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is contemplated to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of medical intubation tube, its simple in construction, Easy to use, it is to avoid to extract the problem intubating after body dirt contamination environment subsidiary on it, improve extract medical The psychological comfort degree of patient and nurse in catheterization procedure, reduces medical worker by the danger of all kinds of infectious.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the medical intubation tube that this utility model provides includes: intubate body； This external antifouling assembly is intubated for being sleeved on；Wherein, described antifouling assembly includes: sleeve pipe；It is arranged at set The docking cover being used for docking with patient's corresponding site of pipe one end；Be arranged at the sleeve pipe other end for being fixed Connector at medical intubation tube afterbody.

Wherein, described connector is Sealing adhesive tape or elastic card claw or frenulum.

Wherein, described docking cover tightens shape or the sucker shape of nose cup shape or hollow in head end.

Wherein, described docking cover removably connects with described one end of described sleeve pipe or non-dismountable is connected.

Wherein, described sleeve pipe is sleeve pipe or stretchable thin film.

Wherein, described one end of described sleeve pipe is provided for tightening the closure member of described one end.

Wherein, described closure member is Sealing adhesive tape or frenulum.

Wherein, on described sleeve pipe, interval is provided for identifying the labelling of its length.

Preferably, the head end of described docking cover arranges viscose glue.

Further, the bag for wrapping up described antifouling assembly and intubate on body described in being fixed in also is included Wrap up in fixture.

Compared with prior art, the medical intubation tube of this utility model embodiment has the advantage that

(1) this utility model has and intubates this most external sleeve pipe for being sleeved on so that intubate body extracting During, stick the content at stomach tube or other secretions such as gastric, nasal cavity intubating body outer wall and be deposited in Sleeve pipe and intubate without being brought to surrounding between body, thus without polluting air around and patient Skin, medicated clothing and bedding, even pollute skin and the medicated clothing of nurse.

(2) extract stomach tube etc. when intubating body, nurse because both hands and glove will not encounter patient's secretions, Thus reduce infected danger, reduce psychology Uncomfortable feeling simultaneously；Meanwhile, patient will not be immediately seen certainly Oneself secretions of internal (such as intranasal, gastric) be carried over during tube drawing and, reduce the Psychological inadaptability of patient Sense.

(3) sleeve pipe of the present utility model can stretch, and when not using, collapsible is placed, and therefore volume is little, Taking up an area few, be beneficial to deposit, garbage reclamation is convenient, and the process that simultaneously can also make pull-out stomach tube is more orderly and smooth and easy.

(4) labelling is set on sleeve pipe so that nurse is extract can root during stomach tube etc. intubates body It is reported according to labelling sum and intubate the approximate size extracted.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model embodiment is described in detail.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of the antifouling assembly of this utility model medical intubation tube；

Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of the antifouling assembly of this utility model medical intubation tube；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, antifouling assembly is set on stomach tube.

Detailed description of the invention

As it is shown in figure 1, the first embodiment for the antifouling assembly of the medical intubation tube of this utility model offer is (antifouling Assembly is for supporting the use with stomach tube) structural representation, as in figure 2 it is shown, the doctor provided for this utility model Structural representation by second embodiment (antifouling assembly is for supporting the use with enema tube) of the antifouling assembly intubated Figure, as it is shown on figure 3, the structural representation being placed on stomach tube for the antifouling assembly of first embodiment.

From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, medical intubation tube of the present utility model includes: intubate body 6；For overlapping It is contained in the antifouling assembly intubating outside body 6；Wherein, antifouling assembly includes: sleeve pipe 2；It is arranged at sleeve pipe 2 one The docking cover 4 being used for docking with patient's corresponding site of end；Be arranged at sleeve pipe 2 other end for being fixed At the connector 1 intubating body 6 afterbody.Wherein, sleeve pipe 2 is telescope, sleeve pipe can by rubber or Plastics are made；Or, sleeve pipe 2 can also be for the thin film that can be stretched, when selecting thin-film material, it should be ensured that Will not be torn during stretching.No matter use which kind of material to make sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe all should be made to have certain draftability Can, in order to sleeve pipe may be at collapsible state when not using, it is simple to stores and receives.

Wherein, arranging docking cover 4 in sleeve pipe 2 one end, docking cover 4 inner hollow and head end center are offered for inserting The through hole that tube body 6 passes, will be docked at corresponding to patient for sleeve pipe 2 inlet pipe intubating position by docking cover 4. Docking cover 4 can use non-removable mode to link together with sleeve pipe 2, during as made, docks cover 4 With sleeve pipe 2 one-shot forming；Docking cover can also use dismountable mode to link together with sleeve pipe 2, e.g., During making, it is respectively provided with, in described one end of docking cover 4 and sleeve pipe 2, the screw thread or interface arrangment matched each other. The material of docking cover 4 can be made up of thin layer flexible plastic, and its shape matches with the shape of joint.Preferably , the head end (that is, for the one end docked with patient cannula position) at docking cover arranges viscose glue, by viscous The head end of docking cover can be fixed on patient cannula position by glue, and certainly, docking cover 4 can also be straight by external force Connect and cover on patient cannula position.

It is provided for being fixed on sleeve pipe the connector 1 intubating body 6 afterbody at sleeve pipe 2 other end.Connector The 1 OPP Sealing adhesive tape that can use prior art as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is covered in one end described in sleeve pipe Outer wall, is pasted by Sealing adhesive tape the other end of sleeve pipe and is fixed on doctor and intubate body 6 afterbody；Connector 1 Elastic card claw or the frenulum of prior art can also be used.Use Sealing adhesive tape, elastic card claw or frenulum by sleeve pipe The other end is fixed on and intubates the mode of body 6 afterbody and all use the fixed form of prior art, not described in detail herein.

It addition, also may be used on outer wall at the adjacent sleeve pipe 2 of outer wall in described one end of sleeve pipe 2 or docking cover 4 To arrange closure member 3, by closure member 3, closing is tightened in described one end of sleeve pipe 2, in order to will intubated this Described one end of sleeve pipe 2, after extracting in the patient, can be tightened and close, make to intubate on body 6 subsidiary by body 6 Dirt be deposited in and intubate between body 6 and sleeve pipe 2 without leaking, it is to avoid dirty beam environment.

Wherein, closure member 3 can use the OPP Sealing adhesive tape being covered in one end outer wall described in sleeve pipe, it is also possible to Use the colligation frenulum in described one end of sleeve pipe.

And in order to observe extracting the length to extracting of being easy to when intubating body 6 in the patient, this enforcement Example is provided for identifying the labelling (not shown) of its length at the outer wall interval of sleeve pipe 2.

It should be noted that antifouling assembly of the present utility model goes for multiple intubating environment, i.e. this reality Can be stomach tube with the novel body 6 that intubates, it is also possible to for the fistulation of enema tube, tracheal intubation, bladder or intestinal Pipe, any one in wound drainage pipe, and above-mentioned stomach tube etc. intubates the knot intubated that all can use prior art Structure.During making, length and the internal-and external diameter of sleeve pipe can be determined according to the environment that uses of sleeve pipe and dock cover 4 Shape and physical dimension, i.e. the length intubating body and internal diameter according to using with sleeve kit determine sleeve pipe Length and external diameter and docking cover 4 shape and size.Such as, support the use with stomach tube when antifouling assembly Time, the sleeve pipe of antifouling assembly can be by the hollow cylinder plastic tube system that 100cm a length of after stretching, extension, internal diameter are 3cm Becoming, the material of this sleeve pipe can be the plastics that foldable pull is stretched, and when not using, plastic tube folds from the head to the tail, Its described other end is fixed on during use stomach tube afterbody, and sleeve pipe is launched by afterbody and the sleeve pipe of holding stomach tube.

When sleeve pipe 2 supports the use with stomach tube (as shown in Figure 3), the shape of docking cover 4 is in such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3 The shape that shown head end tightens, it is also possible in nose cup shape (not shown), docking cover 4 and patient's nose Docking；When sleeve pipe 2 supports the use with wound drainage pipe, various stoma, the shape of docking cover 4 is in such as figure The sucker shape of the hollow shown in 2, during use, docking cover 4 docks mutually with the skin part of patient；And when docking When cover 4 and tracheal intubation support the use, the shape of docking cover 4 can be in nose cup shape, during use, docks cover 4 Covering nose and the oral area of patient, during design, the docking cover 4 of nose cup shape can use application of the prior art Structure in the face shield of respirator, it would however also be possible to employ 3M and the structure of other mask, does not enters its structure at this Line description.

Further, medical intubation tube of the present utility model also includes for wrapping up antifouling assembly and being fixed in slotting Wrapping part (not shown) on tube body, this wraps part can be plastic film bag.Make Time, encapsulation technology can be used in a plastic bag by antifouling component package, in order to access and ensure health, Then plastic bag is fixed on the bottom of the joint intubating body 6, in order to take；Or, by antifouling assembly Directly it is sleeved on and intubates outside body 6, then wrap antifouling assembly with plastic bag and be fixed in and intubate body The bottom of the joint of 6；Or, use the alternate manner of prior art to be fixed on by antifouling assembly and intubate on body. Plastic bag is fixed on the mode intubated on body 6 and has multiple, as lashed or stickup etc..Preferably, mould The long 3cm of pocket, annular is fixed on the outer wall intubating body 6, is in closed state, during use before not using Tear plastic bag.In order to be easy to be torn by plastic bag in use, can arrange on plastic bag and be similar to The aperture lines arranged on freshness protection package of the prior art.

Below, only as a example by indwelling and extracting stomach tube, the work process of medical intubation tube of the present utility model is carried out Describe.

When nurse is according to doctor's advice indwelling gastric tube, prepare required article (stomach tube, dressing tray, syringe, paraffin Oil, adhesive plaster, gauze, physiological saline solution or aquesterilisa, mark etc.), clean both hands, to patient bed side, Assist patient to be in recumbent position without pillow or semireclining position, take out a stomach tube, open outer package, measure stomach tube and need to insert The length entered, smears paraffin oil by the end of stomach tube, is pushed away by the guiding steel wire curved handle being used for indwelling nasogastric tube Enter in nasogastric tube joint；Allow patient head swing back unobstructed for nasogastric tube insertion nasal cavity, then allow patient head forward Bending, inserts esophagus by the conduit of stomach tube, allows patient feeling that conduit makees swallowing act, simultaneously when arriving pharyngeal Take advantage of a favourable situation stomach tube is pushed into gastric, stop pushing when stomach tube is pushed into measurement length, by suction gastric content, listen Examining device listens gur gling to confirm conduit placement location, injects 10ml physiological saline solution by seal wire handle or goes out Bacterium water, after lubrication seal wire and pipe inner wall, extracts guiding steel wire immediately out, with adhesive tape, nasogastric tube is fixed on patient Nose, and do identification record.”

When patient prepares to extract stomach tube, first by good for the band cap at stomach duct connector, if the stomach tube product used For by antifouling component package in a plastic bag and when being fixed on the bottom of the joint intubating body 6, by antifouling The packaging bag of assembly is torn gently along aperture lines, takes out antifouling assembly, is worn by stomach tube in the sleeve pipe of antifouling assembly Enter, until it reaches patient's nose；If the stomach tube product used intubates body 6 for being directly sleeved on by antifouling assembly Time outer, then the packaging bag of antifouling assembly is torn gently along aperture lines, take out antifouling assembly, directly by antifouling group Patient's nose moved to by the docking cover of part.No matter use which kind of product above, the most all, check cannula end (the most above-mentioned sleeve pipe other end) position, throws off the protecting film of the opp Sealing adhesive tape at cannula end, will Cannula end and stomach tube tail end are pasted and are fixed, and then docking is covered and is close to nose and fixes by left hand, the right hand to Outer pulling cannula end and stomach tube, make sleeve pipe by the change of contraction state to extended configuration so that and the stomach tube extracted long Spending suitable, nurse can understand, according to the scale marker on sleeve pipe, the approximate size that stomach tube is extracted in the process, Until stomach tube is all extracted, then 3cm-5cm will be drawn outside stomach tube, make stomach tube completely in sleeve pipe, then throw off The protecting film of the opp Sealing adhesive tape of sleeve pipe head end (the most above-mentioned sleeve pipe one end), closes casing head end seal, pulls out All of stomach subsidiary on stomach tube when going out stomach tube and nasal secretion also will be sealed in sleeve pipe, finally by inside The antifouling assembly being installed with stomach tube is lost in yellow Medical garbage bin.

To sum up, this utility model intubates body and has the advantage that

(1) this utility model has and intubates this most external antifouling assembly, the set of this antifouling assembly for being sleeved on Pipe makes during extracting and intubating body, stick stomach tube or other intubate body outer wall secretions such as gastric, The content of nasal cavity is deposited in sleeve pipe and intubates without being brought to surrounding between body, thus without dirt Air around dye and the skin of patient, medicated clothing and bedding, even pollute skin and the medicated clothing of nurse.

(2) extract stomach tube etc. when intubating body, nurse because both hands and glove will not encounter patient's secretions, Thus reduce by the danger of various infectious, reduce psychology Uncomfortable feeling simultaneously；Meanwhile, patient will not The secretions being immediately seen oneself internal (such as intranasal, gastric) be carried over during tube drawing and, reduce patient Psychological inadaptability sense.

(3) sleeve pipe of the present utility model can stretch, and when not using, collapsible is placed, and therefore volume is little, Taking up an area few, be beneficial to deposit, garbage reclamation is convenient, and the process that simultaneously can also make pull-out stomach tube is more orderly and smooth and easy.

(4) scale marker is set on sleeve pipe so that nurse is extract can during stomach tube etc. intubates body The approximate size extracted is intubated it is reported according to labelling sum.

(5) antifouling assembly of the present utility model is with being attached to intubate on body, takes conveniently.

Although being explained in detail this utility model embodiment above, but this utility model embodiment is not limited to this, Those skilled in the art can modify according to the principle of this utility model embodiment, therefore, all presses The various amendments carried out according to the principle of this utility model embodiment all should be understood to that falling into this utility model implements The protection domain of example.

Claims (10)

1. a medical intubation tube, it is characterised in that including:

Intubate body；

This external antifouling assembly is intubated for being sleeved on；

Wherein, described antifouling assembly includes:

Sleeve pipe；

Be arranged at sleeve pipe one end for the docking cover docked with patient's corresponding site；

It is arranged at the connector for being fixed in medical intubation tube afterbody of the sleeve pipe other end.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connector is Sealing adhesive tape Or elastic card claw or frenulum.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described docking cover is head end Tighten shape or the sucker shape of nose cup shape or hollow.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described docking cover and described sleeve pipe Described one end removably connect or non-dismountable connection.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sleeve pipe is that sleeve pipe maybe can draw The thin film stretched.

6. according to the medical intubation tube described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described the one of described sleeve pipe End is provided for tightening the closure member of described one end.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described closure member is Sealing adhesive tape Or frenulum.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described sleeve pipe, interval arranges use In the labelling identifying its length.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head end of described docking cover is arranged Viscose glue.

Medical intubation tube the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include for wrapping up described anti- Dirty assembly also intubates described in being fixed in and wraps part on body.