CN210096660U - An inflatable visual gastric tube inserter - Google Patents
An inflatable visual gastric tube inserter Download PDFInfo
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- CN210096660U CN210096660U CN201822070590.1U CN201822070590U CN210096660U CN 210096660 U CN210096660 U CN 210096660U CN 201822070590 U CN201822070590 U CN 201822070590U CN 210096660 U CN210096660 U CN 210096660U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及消化内科胃管技术领域,且公开了一种充气式可视胃管置入器,包括胃管,该胃管右端管口的位置处套接有胃管套,该胃管套左侧面的中部固定连接有胃管塞,胃管右端的管口内活动连接有置入管,所置入管正视图右侧的中央位置处开设有通孔,通孔内贯穿有一导丝,导丝的一端固定连接有可视窗,可视窗右侧的中部固定连接有把手。该充气式可视胃管置入器,有效的实现了在对患者使用该装置时,可以对置入的情况做出准确的判断,同时医护人员通过对可视窗的观察,可以有效的避免在置入时与患者的咽喉部粘膜相接触,从而减少患者的痛苦,同时患者也可以自己通过对可视窗的观察来减少自身对胃管的恐惧和抗拒心理。
The utility model relates to the technical field of gastric tube in gastroenterology, and discloses an inflatable visual gastric tube inserter, which comprises a gastric tube, a gastric tube sleeve is sleeved at the position of the mouth of the right end of the gastric tube, and the gastric tube sleeve is sleeved. The middle part of the left side is fixedly connected with a gastric tube plug, and the mouth of the right end of the gastric tube is movably connected with an insertion tube, and a through hole is opened at the central position on the right side of the front view of the inserted tube, and a guide wire runs through the through hole. One end of the guide wire is fixedly connected with a viewing window, and the middle part of the right side of the viewing window is fixedly connected with a handle. The inflatable visual gastric tube implanter effectively realizes that when the device is used for a patient, an accurate judgment can be made on the implantation situation, and at the same time, medical staff can effectively avoid It is in contact with the mucous membrane of the throat of the patient during insertion, thereby reducing the pain of the patient. At the same time, the patient can also reduce his own fear and resistance to the gastric tube through the observation of the visual window.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及消化内科胃管技术领域,具体为一种充气式可视胃管置入器。The utility model relates to the technical field of gastroenterology gastric tubes, in particular to an inflatable visual gastric tube inserter.
背景技术Background technique
胃管是一种由鼻孔插入,经由咽部,通过食管到达胃部,同时胃管在临床应用很普遍,鼻饲和胃肠减压等都需要为患者插入胃管,在临床护理工作中,危重患者的营养支持、外科胃肠道疾病手术前准备及肠梗阻、胰腺炎患者保守治疗等都需要留置胃管。Gastric tube is a kind of gastric tube inserted through the nostrils, through the pharynx, and through the esophagus to the stomach. At the same time, gastric tubes are widely used in clinical applications. Both nasogastric feeding and gastrointestinal decompression need to insert gastric tubes for patients. In clinical nursing work, critically ill Indwelling gastric tube is required for nutritional support of patients, preoperative preparation for surgical gastrointestinal diseases, intestinal obstruction, and conservative treatment of patients with pancreatitis.
在医护人员对患者进行胃管置入时,传统的胃管置入工作过程中需要患者有很好的理解能力和对医生具有良好的信任度,当一些患者在置入胃管时,由于自身对胃管具有恐惧心理,就会使患者在置入的过程十分难受,同时一些患者甚至会出现抗拒的心理,从而导致置入的成功率下降,增加了医护人员的工作难度,工作人员反复的进行置入工作还会使患者的咽喉部粘膜损伤,从而对导致患者造成二次伤害。When medical staff place a gastric tube on a patient, the traditional gastric tube placement requires the patient to have a good understanding and a good degree of trust in the doctor. Fear of the gastric tube will make the patient very uncomfortable during the insertion process, and some patients may even resist, which will lead to a decrease in the success rate of the insertion and increase the difficulty of the medical staff's work. The implantation work can also damage the mucous membrane of the throat of the patient, thereby causing secondary injury to the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种充气式可视胃管置入器,具备该胃管置入器可以减少置入的次数和减少对患者的咽喉部粘膜的损伤程度的优点,解决了现有胃管置入器容易使患者产生抗拒心理和在置入的过程中容易导致咽喉部粘膜损伤的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an inflatable visual gastric tube inserter, which has the advantages that the gastric tube inserter can reduce the number of times of insertion and the degree of damage to the throat mucosa of the patient. It solves the problems that the existing gastric tube implanter is easy to cause the patient to resist psychology and easily lead to damage to the mucous membrane of the throat during the insertion process.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述该胃管置入器可以减少置入的次数和减少对患者的咽喉部粘膜的损伤程度的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种充气式可视胃管置入器,包括胃管,该胃管右端管口的位置处套接有胃管套,该胃管套左侧面的中部固定连接有胃管塞,所述胃管右端的管口内活动连接有置入管,所置入管正视图右侧的中央位置处开设有通孔,所述通孔内贯穿有一导丝,所述导丝的一端固定连接有可视窗,所述可视窗右侧的中部固定连接有把手,所述置入管的左端固定连接有可视探头,所述置入管的管体外表面套接有一充气套,该充气套为密封状态,该充气套的左端延伸至靠近可视探头的位置处,所述充气套的左端环形套接有卡合环,所述充气套右端的左侧面开设有一穿孔,该穿孔内贯穿并固定连接有充气管。In order to realize the purpose that the above-mentioned gastric tube inserter can reduce the number of times of implantation and reduce the degree of damage to the throat mucosa of the patient, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inflatable visual gastric tube inserter, comprising: The stomach tube, the position of the mouth of the right end of the stomach tube is sleeved with a stomach tube cover, the middle part of the left side of the stomach tube cover is fixedly connected with a stomach tube plug, and the mouth of the right end of the stomach tube is movably connected with an implant tube, A through hole is opened at the central position on the right side of the front view of the inserted tube, a guide wire runs through the through hole, one end of the guide wire is fixedly connected with a visual window, and the middle part on the right side of the visual window is fixedly connected with a visual window. The handle, the left end of the insertion tube is fixedly connected with a visible probe, the outer surface of the tube of the insertion tube is sleeved with an inflatable sleeve, the inflatable sleeve is in a sealed state, and the left end of the inflatable sleeve extends to a position close to the visible probe. At the position, the left end of the inflatable sleeve is annularly sleeved with a snap ring, and the left side of the right end of the inflatable sleeve is provided with a perforation through which an inflatable tube is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述通孔延伸至可视探头的位置处,所述导丝的另一端通过贯穿通孔后固定连接在可视探头的本体上,所述可视探头、导丝与可视窗均为可重复使用的耗材。Preferably, the through hole extends to the position of the visual probe, the other end of the guide wire is fixedly connected to the body of the visual probe after passing through the through hole, and the visual probe, the guide wire and the visual window are all For reusable consumables.
优选的,所述可视探头的体积小于卡合环的体积,同时该可视探头的直径小于胃管左端开口处的直径。Preferably, the volume of the visual probe is smaller than the volume of the snap ring, and the diameter of the visual probe is smaller than the diameter of the opening at the left end of the gastric tube.
优选的,所述胃管的左端开口为一种圆弧形开口,具体表现为左侧较窄右侧与胃管的直径一样,所述卡合环为一种胶装环体,该卡合环紧密贴合与胃管的内壁,该卡合环的直径大于胃管左端的开口处。Preferably, the opening of the left end of the stomach tube is an arc-shaped opening, which is embodied in that the left side is narrower and the right side has the same diameter as the stomach tube. The ring is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the gastric tube, and the diameter of the snap ring is larger than the opening of the left end of the gastric tube.
优选的,所述充气管与充气套的连接位置处图涂有一层医用胶粘剂。Preferably, a layer of medical adhesive is coated on the connection position of the inflatable tube and the inflatable sleeve.
优选的,所述充气套为一种透明的套状体,所述充气管和置入管均为一种透明的硅胶小软管。Preferably, the inflatable sleeve is a transparent sleeve-shaped body, and the inflatable tube and the insertion tube are both small transparent silicone hoses.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种充气式可视胃管置入器,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an inflatable visual gastric tube implanter, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、本实用新型通过充气套、充气管、卡合环、置入管、通孔、导丝、可视探头和可视窗的设计,有效的实现了在对患者使用该装置时可以对置入的情况做出准确的判断;(1), through the design of the inflatable sleeve, the inflatable tube, the snap ring, the insertion tube, the through hole, the guide wire, the visual probe and the visual window, the present utility model effectively realizes that when the device is used for the patient, the Make accurate judgments about the placement;
(2)、本实用新型在使用时医护人员通过观察可视窗,可以有效的避免在置入时与患者的咽喉部粘膜相接触,从而减少患者的痛苦;(2), when the utility model is in use, medical staff can effectively avoid contacting with the mucous membrane of the throat of the patient when inserting by observing the visual window, thereby reducing the pain of the patient;
(3)、本实用新型在使用时患者也可以自己通过对可视窗的观察来减少自身对胃管的恐惧和抗拒心理,通过这些设计的出现,该胃管对病人的理解力和需要配合力度的要求降低,并且该胃管消毒后可重复使用,避免了器材的浪费。(3), when the utility model is in use, the patient can also reduce his own fear and resistance to the stomach tube through the observation of the visual window, and through the appearance of these designs, the stomach tube is to the patient's comprehension and needs to cooperate with strength The requirement of sterilization is reduced, and the gastric tube can be reused after being sterilized, avoiding the waste of equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构充气套与置入管俯视剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view sectional view of the inflatable sleeve and the insertion tube of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1、胃管;2、充气套;21、充气管;22、卡合环;3、胃管套;31、胃管塞;4、置入管;41、通孔;42、导丝;43、可视探头;5、可视窗;51、把手。In the figure: 1, gastric tube; 2, inflatable sleeve; 21, inflatable tube; 22, snap ring; 3, gastric tube sleeve; 31, gastric tube plug; 4, insertion tube; 41, through hole; 42, guide wire; 43, visual probe; 5, visual window; 51, handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2和图3所示,一种充气式可视胃管置入器,包括胃管1,该胃管1右端管口的位置处套接有胃管套3,该胃管套3左侧面的中部固定连接有胃管塞31,胃管1右端的管口内活动连接有置入管4,所置入管4正视图右侧的中央位置处开设有通孔41,通孔41延伸至可视探头43的位置处,导丝42的另一端通过贯穿通孔41后固定连接在可视探头43的本体上,通孔41内贯穿有一导丝42,导丝42的一端固定连接有可视窗5,可视窗5右侧的中部固定连接有把手51,置入管4的左端固定连接有可视探头43,可视探头43、导丝42与可视窗5均为可重复使用的耗材,该设计可以更好使医护人员置入的过程进行观察,同时达到了重复利用的效果,节约了资源。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an inflatable visual gastric tube inserter, comprising a gastric tube 1, a
请参阅图2和图3所示,置入管4的管体外表面套接有一充气套2,该充气套2为密封状态,该充气套2的左端延伸至靠近可视探头43的位置处,充气套2的左端环形套接有卡合环22,胃管1的左端开口为一种圆弧形开口,具体表现为左侧较窄右侧与胃管1的直径一样,卡合环22为一种胶装环体,该卡合环22紧密贴合与胃管1的内壁,该卡合环22的直径大于胃管1左端的开口处,该设计可以保证卡合环22更好的在胃管1的内壁进行滑动而不会伸出胃管1的左端,充气套2右端的左侧面开设有一穿孔,该穿孔内贯穿并固定连接有充气管21,充气管21与充气套2的连接位置处图涂有一层医用胶粘剂,该设计可以保证连通位置处的密封性。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an
请参阅图1、图2和图3所示,可视探头43的体积小于卡合环22的体积,同时该可视探头43的直径小于胃管1左端开口处的直径,该设计可以保证可视探头43不会伸出胃管1的左端,充气套2为一种透明的套状体,充气管21和置入管4均为一种透明的硅胶小软管,该设计可以更好的方便医护人员进行观察。Please refer to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , the volume of the
工作原理:当患者需要进行胃管置入时,医护人员首先将润滑后的胃管1通过一侧鼻孔置入至患者的咽喉部,然后将置入管4通过胃管套3插入到胃管1的管体内,由于置入管4的管体外表面套接有充气套2,所以该充气套2也随置入管4进入到胃管1的管体内,然后打开充气管21的开关,使充气管21对充气套2内均匀的进行充气,当充气管21与胃管1的内壁紧密贴合后,然后医护人员通过右手对可视窗5进行拿捏,左手对胃管1进行拿持,医护人员通过观察可视窗5配合可视探头43所带来的影像,可以对胃管1进行相关的调整使胃管1顺利进入食管入口并缓慢插入,当胃管1置入到患者体内41cm时,可以对充气管21进行放气,使充气套2内的气体通过充气管21排出,然后缓慢的退出置入管4,将置入管4退出后继续将胃管1置入到患者的胃部。Working principle: When the patient needs to insert the gastric tube, the medical staff first inserts the lubricated gastric tube 1 into the patient's throat through one nostril, and then inserts the
综上所述,该充气式可视胃管置入器,通过充气套2、充气管21、卡合环22、置入管4、通孔41、导丝42、可视探头43和可视窗5的设计,有效的实现了在对患者使用该装置时,可以对置入的情况做出准确的判断,同时医护人员通过对可视窗5的观察,可以有效的避免在置入时与患者的咽喉部粘膜相接触,从而减少患者的痛苦,同时患者也可以自己通过对可视窗5的观察来减少自身对胃管1的恐惧和抗拒心理,通过这些设计的出现,该胃管1对病人的理解力和需要配合力度的要求降低,并且该胃管1消毒后可重复使用,避免了器材的浪费。To sum up, the inflatable visual gastric tube implanter passes through the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| WO2024051858A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | 宁波大学附属第一医院 | Visual gastric tube intubation device and nasal unblocking and suction device |
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