CN205586210U - Multifunctional walking aid - Google Patents
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- CN205586210U CN205586210U CN201620268030.5U CN201620268030U CN205586210U CN 205586210 U CN205586210 U CN 205586210U CN 201620268030 U CN201620268030 U CN 201620268030U CN 205586210 U CN205586210 U CN 205586210U
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003243 intestinal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种多功能助行器,包括具有四个支腿的支撑架、引流袋放置筐、行走轮和刹车装置,所述行走轮包括安装在支撑架前端的两个限速轮和两个安装在支撑架后端的导向轮,所述导向轮为万向轮结构,并在万向轮上设有刹车装置,所述刹车装置通过刹车线与安装在支撑架扶手处的刹把相连,所述两个限速轮通过限速轴连接,在所述限速轴上设有调速开关,所述引流袋放置筐固定安装在所述限速轴上方的支撑架上。本实用新型在限速轴上设置的调速开关,可以根据每位患者不同的需要自行调节,在行走不便的患者使用时,可以把调速开关的阻力调到最大,行走顺畅的患者在使用时,将阻力调小;即便在使用过程中发现轮速过快,也可以通过刹把控制刹车装置限制车速或制动,再进行进一步的限速调整,方便实用又安全。
The utility model relates to a multifunctional walking aid, which comprises a support frame with four legs, a drainage bag placement basket, walking wheels and a brake device. The walking wheels include two speed-limiting wheels and a Two guide wheels installed at the rear end of the support frame, the guide wheels are universal wheel structure, and a brake device is provided on the universal wheel, and the brake device is connected with the brake handle installed at the armrest of the support frame through a brake line , the two speed-limiting wheels are connected by a speed-limiting shaft, a speed-regulating switch is arranged on the speed-limiting shaft, and the drainage bag placement basket is fixedly installed on a support frame above the speed-limiting shaft. The speed-regulating switch provided on the speed-limiting shaft of the utility model can be adjusted by itself according to the different needs of each patient. When using it for patients with inconvenient walking, the resistance of the speed-regulating switch can be adjusted to the maximum, and the patients who walk smoothly can use it. When driving, reduce the resistance; even if the wheel speed is found to be too fast during use, you can control the brake device to limit the speed or brake through the brake handle, and then make further speed limit adjustments, which is convenient, practical and safe.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种助行器,具体的说是一种多功能助行器,属于医疗辅助器械技术领域。 The utility model relates to a walking aid, in particular to a multifunctional walking aid, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
助行器是一种辅助人站立与行走的工具,普遍应用于老年人、残疾人、骨科术后康复期病人等腿脚不灵活甚至失去行走能力的人。在临床工作中,特别是外科手术后的患者,为实现快速康复,预防肺部感染、静脉血栓、肠梗阻等并发症,在病情稳定后应进行早期康复锻炼,尽早让患者下床活动。 A walker is a tool that assists people in standing and walking. It is widely used in the elderly, the disabled, and patients in the rehabilitation period after orthopedic surgery and other people who have inflexible legs and feet or even lose the ability to walk. In clinical work, especially for patients after surgery, in order to achieve rapid recovery and prevent complications such as pulmonary infection, venous thrombosis, and intestinal obstruction, early rehabilitation exercises should be performed after the patient's condition is stable, and the patient should get out of bed as soon as possible.
术后患者往往需要静脉输液治疗及安置各种引流管,这种患者使用现有的助行器 下床活动时,存在以下几点不足:⑴对于需要静脉输液治疗的患者,输液袋无法固定,需要医护人员或患者家属用手托举输液袋,不仅不方便,而且容易出现输液管拉扯脱出、输液通道弯曲堵塞,甚至输液袋放置过低导致血液反流。⑵对于安置有引流管的患者,需要患者自己或他人帮助拿引流袋或引流瓶,且需要将引流袋或引流瓶放置于较低的位置,增加患者或护理人员的工作。⑶患者的随身物品,例如手机、水杯等,不易携带。⑷对于不同体质的患者,对于助行器的行走速度的要求不同,导致常规的助行器不能满足要求。 Postoperative patients often need intravenous infusion therapy and placement of various drainage tubes. When such patients use the existing walkers to get out of bed, there are the following shortcomings: (1) For patients who need intravenous infusion therapy, the infusion bag cannot be fixed, It is not only inconvenient for medical staff or patients’ family members to lift the infusion bag with their hands, but also prone to pulling and prolapse of the infusion tube, bending and blocking of the infusion channel, and even placing the infusion bag too low to cause blood reflux. (2) For patients with drainage tubes, the patients themselves or others are required to take the drainage bag or drainage bottle, and the drainage bag or drainage bottle needs to be placed at a lower position, which increases the work of the patient or the nursing staff. (3) The patient's belongings, such as mobile phones, water cups, etc., are not easy to carry. (4) For patients with different constitutions, the requirements for the walking speed of the walker are different, so that the conventional walker cannot meet the requirements.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种多功能助行器,辅助患者行走锻炼,同时提供多个置物空间,减少护理人员的协助,在保证患者锻炼安全的前提下提高患者的锻炼效率。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a multifunctional walking aid, assist the patient to walk and exercise, provide multiple storage spaces at the same time, reduce the assistance of the nursing staff, and ensure the safety of the patient's exercise. Improve the exercise efficiency of patients under the premise.
为了解决以上技术问题,本实用新型提供一种多功能助行器,包括具有四个支腿的支撑架、引流袋放置筐、行走轮和刹车装置,所述行走轮包括安装在支撑架前端的两个限速轮和两个安装在支撑架后端的导向轮,所述导向轮为万向轮结构,并在万向轮上设有刹车装置,所述刹车装置通过刹车线与安装在支撑架扶手处的刹把相连,所述两个限速轮通过限速轴连接,在所述限速轴上设有调速开关,所述引流袋放置筐固定安装在所述限速轴上方的支撑架上。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional walking aid, which includes a support frame with four legs, a drainage bag placement basket, walking wheels and a brake device. Two speed-limiting wheels and two guide wheels installed at the rear end of the support frame. The guide wheels are of universal wheel structure, and a brake device is provided on the universal wheel. The brake device is installed on the support frame through a brake line. The brake handle at the handrail is connected, the two speed-limiting wheels are connected by a speed-limiting shaft, a speed-regulating switch is arranged on the speed-limiting shaft, and the drainage bag placement basket is fixedly installed on the support above the speed-limiting shaft on the shelf.
本实用新型进一步限定的技术方案是:前述的多功能助行器,所述调速开关由摩擦套管、定位套管和调速螺杆组成,所述摩擦套管套接在所述限速轴上,所述定位套管套接在摩擦套管外侧,并固定在所述支撑架的支腿上,所述调速螺杆一端活动嵌入在所述摩擦套管的外壁上,调速螺杆的螺纹段穿过所述定位套管上设有的调速螺孔。 The technical solution further defined by the utility model is: the aforementioned multifunctional walking aid, the speed regulating switch is composed of a friction sleeve, a positioning sleeve and a speed regulating screw, and the friction sleeve is sleeved on the speed limiting shaft The positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the friction sleeve and fixed on the legs of the support frame. One end of the speed-regulating screw is movably embedded on the outer wall of the friction sleeve. The thread of the speed-regulating screw The section passes through the speed regulating screw hole provided on the positioning sleeve.
前述的多功能助行器,所述摩擦套管内壁上设有耐摩擦橡胶层,以提高摩擦套管与限速轴之间的摩擦力,保证调速开关能够准确的限定助行器的行走速度。 In the aforementioned multifunctional walker, the inner wall of the friction sleeve is provided with a friction-resistant rubber layer to increase the friction between the friction sleeve and the speed-limiting shaft, so as to ensure that the speed-regulating switch can accurately limit the walking of the walker. speed.
前述的多功能助行器,所述支撑架的上表面上设有置物板,用于放置一些常用物品和药瓶。 In the aforementioned multifunctional walking aid, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a storage board for placing some commonly used items and medicine bottles.
前述的多功能助行器,所述支撑架的上部的前排拐角处设有输液架安装孔,在所述安装孔内安装可拆卸输液架,当患者需要进行输液时,可以将输液架安装到支撑架上,不需要输液时可以将输液架拆卸下来,便于患者使用助行器时输液架不会与其他物体发生碰擦。 For the aforementioned multifunctional walking aid, the front corner of the upper part of the support frame is provided with an infusion stand installation hole, and a detachable infusion stand is installed in the installation hole. When the patient needs an infusion, the infusion stand can be installed When the infusion is not needed, the infusion stand can be disassembled, so that the infusion stand will not rub against other objects when the patient uses the walking aid.
前述述的多功能助行器,所述支撑架扶手处设有防滑套,以提高患者的使用舒适度和安全性能。 In the above-mentioned multifunctional walking aid, the armrest of the support frame is provided with an anti-slip sleeve to improve the comfort and safety of the patient.
进一步的,前述的多功能助行器,所述支撑架的上部的前排拐角处还安装有置物筐。 Further, for the aforementioned multifunctional walking aid, a storage basket is installed at the upper front corner of the support frame.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型在限速轴上设置的调速开关,可以根据每位患者不同的需要自行调节,在行走不便的患者使用时,可以把调速开关的阻力调到最大,行走顺畅的患者在使用时,将阻力调小;即便在使用过程中发现轮速过快,也可以通过刹把控制刹车装置限制车速或制动,再进行进一步的限速调整,方便实用又安全。在支撑架上安装的输液杆用于悬挂患者的输液袋,使用方便且安全;输液杆通过调节旋钮固定,悬挂高度可调整;而且还可以将输液杆取出,便于收纳整理。安装储物框,便于患者放置水杯、手机等常用品;而且还可以将储物框转动至上支撑管的内侧,避免储物框碰到其他物品。 The speed-regulating switch provided on the speed-limiting shaft of the utility model can be adjusted by itself according to the different needs of each patient. When using it for patients with inconvenient walking, the resistance of the speed-regulating switch can be adjusted to the maximum, and the patients who walk smoothly can use it. When driving, reduce the resistance; even if the wheel speed is found to be too fast during use, you can control the brake device to limit the speed or brake through the brake handle, and then make further speed limit adjustments, which is convenient, practical and safe. The infusion rod installed on the support frame is used to hang the patient's infusion bag, which is convenient and safe to use; the infusion rod is fixed by the adjustment knob, and the suspension height can be adjusted; and the infusion rod can also be taken out for easy storage and arrangement. The storage frame is installed to facilitate patients to place common items such as water cups and mobile phones; and the storage frame can also be rotated to the inner side of the upper support tube to prevent the storage frame from touching other items.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型调速开关结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the speed regulating switch of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
实施例Example 11
本实施例提供的一种多功能助行器,结构如图1所示,包括具有四个支腿的支撑架1、引流袋放置筐2、行走轮和刹车装置,行走轮包括安装在支撑架前端的两个限速轮3和两个安装在支撑架后端的导向轮4,导向轮为万向轮结构,并在万向轮上设有刹车装置,刹车装置通过刹车线与安装在支撑架扶手处的刹把5相连,支撑架扶手处设有防滑套6,两个限速轮通过限速轴7连接,在限速轴上设有调速开关8,引流袋放置筐固定安装在限速轴上方的支撑架1上,支撑架的上表面上设有置物板9,支撑架的上部的前排拐角处设有输液架安装孔,在安装孔内安装可拆卸输液架10;支撑架的上部的前排拐角处还安装有置物筐11,在支撑架1前部的支腿上设有引流袋挂钩12。 A multifunctional walking aid provided in this embodiment has a structure as shown in Figure 1, including a support frame 1 with four legs, a drainage bag placement basket 2, walking wheels and a brake device, and the walking wheels include a support frame mounted on the support frame. Two speed-limiting wheels 3 at the front end and two guide wheels 4 installed at the rear end of the support frame. The guide wheels are universal wheel structures, and brake devices are arranged on the universal wheels. The brake devices are installed on the support frame through brake lines. The brake handle 5 at the handrail is connected, the handrail of the support frame is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 6, and the two speed limiting wheels are connected by a speed limiting shaft 7, and a speed regulating switch 8 is arranged on the speed limiting shaft. On the support frame 1 above the speed shaft, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a storage plate 9, and the front corner of the top of the support frame is provided with an infusion stand mounting hole, and a detachable infusion stand 10 is installed in the mounting hole; the support frame A storage basket 11 is also installed at the front row corner of the upper part, and a drainage bag hook 12 is provided on the supporting leg at the front part of the support frame 1.
本实施例的调速开关8由摩擦套管81、定位套管83和调速螺杆82组成,结构如图2所示,摩擦套管套接在限速轴上,定位套管套接在摩擦套管外侧,并固定在支撑架的支腿上,调速螺杆一端活动嵌入在摩擦套管的外壁上,调速螺杆的螺纹段穿过定位套管上设有的调速螺孔85,在摩擦套管内壁上设有耐摩擦橡胶层84。 The speed regulating switch 8 of this embodiment is composed of a friction sleeve 81, a positioning sleeve 83 and a speed regulating screw 82. The structure is shown in Figure 2. The outside of the casing is fixed on the legs of the support frame. One end of the speed regulating screw is movably embedded on the outer wall of the friction casing. The threaded section of the speed regulating screw passes through the speed regulating screw hole 85 provided on the positioning sleeve. A friction-resistant rubber layer 84 is provided on the inner wall of the friction sleeve.
具体实施时,护理人员根据患者不同的体质特征,调节助行器的调速开关,从而限定其行走速度,避免速度过快出现危险,患者在使用时输液袋挂在输液架上,引流瓶或引流袋放置在引流袋放置筐,常用的如手机等物品放置在置物板上即可,使用过程中发现轮速过快,也可以通过刹把控制刹车装置限制车速或制动,再进行进一步的限速调整。 During specific implementation, the nursing staff adjusts the speed control switch of the walker according to the different physical characteristics of the patient, thereby limiting its walking speed and avoiding the danger of excessive speed. When the patient is in use, the infusion bag is hung on the infusion stand, and the drainage bottle or The drainage bag is placed in the drainage bag basket. Commonly used items such as mobile phones can be placed on the storage board. If the wheel speed is too fast during use, you can also control the brake device to limit the speed or brake through the brake handle, and then proceed further. Speed limit adjustment.
除上述实施例外,本实用新型还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围。 In addition to the above embodiments, the utility model can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620268030.5U CN205586210U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Multifunctional walking aid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620268030.5U CN205586210U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Multifunctional walking aid |
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| CN205586210U true CN205586210U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107693315A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广西医科大学第附属医院 | Multifunctional all treatment center |
| CN107854287A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-30 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | The road wheel and walk helper of a kind of walk helper |
| CN108836767A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-20 | 付立国 | A kind of multi-functional white silk of Novel medical is walked device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620268030.5U patent/CN205586210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107693315A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广西医科大学第附属医院 | Multifunctional all treatment center |
| CN107854287A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-30 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | The road wheel and walk helper of a kind of walk helper |
| CN108836767A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-20 | 付立国 | A kind of multi-functional white silk of Novel medical is walked device |
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