CN205581651U - Photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205581651U CN205581651U CN201620198008.8U CN201620198008U CN205581651U CN 205581651 U CN205581651 U CN 205581651U CN 201620198008 U CN201620198008 U CN 201620198008U CN 205581651 U CN205581651 U CN 205581651U
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- control system
- dsp
- automatic tracking
- tracking control
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system, including DSP, detecting light intensity module, position detection module, power module, anemograph, GPS module, liquid crystal display module, keyboard, stepping motor driving module, the peripheral circuit that detecting light intensity module, position detection module, power module, anemograph, GPS module, liquid crystal display module, keyboard, stepping motor driving module are DSP links to each other with DSP respectively, stepping motor driving module passes through the azimuth motor and the elevating angle motor links to each other with solar cell panel. The utility model discloses photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system trails photoelectric tracking and sun movement track combining together, utilizes two asynchronous machine of DSP control to realize solar cell panel automatic tracking sun movement track, improves solar cell panel's generating efficiency effectively, can make solar energy obtain high efficiency, reasonable utilization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to solar panel technical field of power generation, particularly relates to a kind of light
Volt generating automatic tracking control system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of World Economics, the mankind are increasing for the demand of the energy, this
Non-renewable energy resources (coal, natural gas etc.) are made to become worsening shortages.Currently, countries in the world
Research and development attention degree for new regenerative resource improves day by day, and solar energy is dirty as green nothing
Dye the energy and have applicable long-term sustainable development exclusive advantage held in both hands by people's heat.At the sun
Can be in cell panel electricity generation system, the generating efficiency of solar panel and it is relative to the angle of the sun
Degree has much relations: when the cell panel of solar electrical energy generation is by sunlight direct projection, i.e. cell panel
When the angle of the light that photosurface sends with the sun is vertical, its Energy Maximization, i.e. generating efficiency
The highest;When the sun offsets, the cell panel of solar electrical energy generation and the angle of sunray can be less than
Angle time vertical, its generated energy will diminish, and along with this angle is more and more less, generating
Measure more and more less.But, due to many by geographic latitude, height above sea level, seasonal climate etc.
The impact of factor, causes solar panel generating efficiency the highest.
Utility model content
The problem that this utility model is the highest in order to solve above-mentioned solar panel generating efficiency,
Provide a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, this control system by photoelectric tracking with too
Sun tracing of the movement combines, and utilizes DSP to control two asynchronous machines and realizes solaode
Plate, from motion tracking solar motion track, is effectively improved the generating efficiency of solar panel, energy
Enough make solar energy obtain efficient, reasonably utilize.
Solve the technical problem that required by this utility model and can come by the following technical programs in fact
Existing:
A kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, including DSP, light-intensity test module, side
Position detection module, power module, anemometer, GPS module, LCD MODULE, keyboard,
Step motor drive module, described light-intensity test module, orientation detection module, power module,
Anemometer, GPS module, LCD MODULE, keyboard, step motor drive module are DSP
Peripheral circuit be connected with DSP respectively, described step motor drive module passes through azimuth motor
It is connected with solar panel with elevation angle motor.
Further, described DSP is TMS320F2812.
Further, light intensity sensor is had to be connected with light-intensity test module.
Further, aspect sensor is had to be connected with orientation detection module.
Further, temperature sensor is had to be connected with DSP.
Further, described LCD MODULE includes LCD12864 display floater.
Further, described step motor drive module and azimuth motor, elevation angle motor it
Between decelerator is installed.
Further, described decelerator is worm reducer.
This utility model provides the benefit that: a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, this control
Photoelectric tracking is combined by system processed with solar motion track following, utilizes DSP control two different
Step motor realizes automatically tracing sun by solar cell panel movement locus, is effectively improved solar energy
The generating efficiency of cell panel, it is possible to make solar energy obtain efficient, reasonably utilize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is this utility model control system theory diagram;
Related elements symbol description:
1、DSP;2, light-intensity test module;3, orientation detection module;4, power module;5、
Anemometer;6, temperature sensor;7, LCD MODULE;8, keyboard;9, motor
Drive module;10, azimuth motor;11, elevation angle motor;12, solar panel;
13, light intensity sensor;14, aspect sensor;15, GPS module.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect
It is easy to understand, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, this utility model is expanded on further.
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, including DSP1,
Light-intensity test module 2, orientation detection module 3, power module 4, anemometer 5, temperature sensing
Device 6, LCD MODULE 7, keyboard 8, Induction Motor-Driven module 9, azimuth motor
10, elevation angle motor 11, solar panel 12, light intensity sensor 13, aspect sensor
14, GPS module 15.
Photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, including DSP1, light-intensity test module 2, orientation
Detection module 3, power module 4, anemometer 5, GPS module 15, temperature sensor 6, liquid
Brilliant display module 7, keyboard 8, step motor drive module 9, light-intensity test module 2, orientation
Detection module 3, power module 4, anemometer 5, GPS module 15, temperature sensor 6, liquid
Brilliant display module 7, keyboard 8, step motor drive module 9 are the peripheral circuit difference of DSP1
It is connected with DSP.Step motor drive module 9 is by azimuth motor 10 and elevation angle motor
11 are connected with solar panel 12.There are light intensity sensor 13 and light-intensity test module 2 phase
Even, aspect sensor 14 is had to be connected with orientation detection module 3.
DSP1 is by light-intensity test module 2, the detection signal of orientation detection module 3 and GPS
The position tracking signal of module 15, calculates sun's motion trail change, and to asynchronous electricity
Machine control module 9 sends control signal, drives azimuth motor 10, elevation angle motor 11,
Realize solar panel to sunlight from motion tracking.DSP1 is the core of control system,
DSP1 can be TMS320F2812.Temperature sensor 6 ambient temperature to external world detects,
The intensity of illumination of sunlight is detected by optical sensor 13, it is simple to solar panel
Carry out maximal power tracing control.Step motor drive module and azimuth motor, elevation angle electricity
Can be provided with decelerator between machine, decelerator can be worm reducer.LCD MODULE
7 include LCD12864 display floater, LCD12864 display floater can show current temperature,
The live signal such as intensity of illumination, wind speed, it is simple to real-time monitored contrasts.In order to realize too
Sun can the Non-follow control of cell panel, staff can with keyboard 8 realize cell panel azimuth and
The regulation of elevation angle.The normal work that power module 4 is control system provides electric energy.Solar energy
Cell panel area is relatively big, can be affected by open air strong wind when working out of doors, in order to protect with
Track device assembly is not bad by big wind, and anemometer 5 wind speed to external world detects, when outdoor wind
When speed is more than the safety requirements of system, DSP can pass through azimuth motor and elevation angle motor control
Solar panel cell panel processed rotates, and reduces the wind area of cell panel, makes cell panel be positioned at
The elevation angle of safety.
This utility model photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, this control system is by photoelectric tracking
Combine with solar motion track following, utilize DSP to control two asynchronous machines and realize solar energy
Cell panel, from motion tracking solar motion track, is effectively improved the generating effect of solar panel
Rate, it is possible to make solar energy obtain efficient, reasonably utilize.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and this practicality are more than shown and described new
The advantage of type.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, this utility model is not by above-described embodiment
Restriction, principle of the present utility model is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description,
On the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various change
Change and improve, in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This
Utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system, it is characterised in that: include DSP,
Light-intensity test module, orientation detection module, power module, anemometer, GPS module, liquid crystal
Display module, keyboard, step motor drive module, described light-intensity test module, orientation detection
Module, power module, anemometer, GPS module, LCD MODULE, keyboard, stepping electricity
The peripheral circuit that machine drives module to be DSP is connected with DSP respectively, described step motor drive mould
Block is connected with solar panel with elevation angle motor by azimuth motor.
2. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: described DSP is TMS320F2812.
3. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: have light intensity sensor to be connected with light-intensity test module.
4. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: have aspect sensor to be connected with orientation detection module.
5. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: have temperature sensor to be connected with DSP.
6. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: described LCD MODULE includes LCD12864 display floater.
7. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 1, its
It is characterised by: pacify between described step motor drive module and azimuth motor, elevation angle motor
Equipped with decelerator.
8. according to a kind of photovoltaic generating automatic tracking control system described in claim 7, its
It is characterised by: described decelerator is worm reducer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620198008.8U CN205581651U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620198008.8U CN205581651U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system |
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CN205581651U true CN205581651U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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CN201620198008.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205581651U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Photovoltaic power generation automatic following control system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106801493A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江大学 | A kind of rain for carrying out photovoltaic generation is taken |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201620198008.8U patent/CN205581651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106801493A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江大学 | A kind of rain for carrying out photovoltaic generation is taken |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20170314 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |