CN205581316U - Defense sector focal depth well array gas well - Google Patents
Defense sector focal depth well array gas well Download PDFInfo
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- CN205581316U CN205581316U CN201620215991.XU CN201620215991U CN205581316U CN 205581316 U CN205581316 U CN 205581316U CN 201620215991 U CN201620215991 U CN 201620215991U CN 205581316 U CN205581316 U CN 205581316U
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- earthquake
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- proof
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a defense sector shakes equipment technical field, especially relates to a defense sector focal depth well array gas well, including the well bore, the well bore includes from ground to secret ground section and the secret water proof section that connects gradually, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the ground section, the bottom surface of underground water proof section is less than the horizon at secret rivers minimum place, the air vent has been seted up to the bottom surface of underground water proof section, the air vent with exhaust hole intercommunication, this defense sector focal depth well array gas well can prevent the gaseous eruption of overstocking in the hypocentral location with gaseous emission to the ground off -plate of hypocentral location to effectively prevent seismic emergence.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to earthquake-proof equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit.
Background technology
Earthquake also known as earthquake, vibrate, be to cause vibration during earth's crust quick release of energy, period can produce
A kind of natural phenomena of Radix Rehmanniae seismic wave.On the earth, mutual extrusion and collision between plate and plate, causes plate limit
Edge and plate interiors produce the changing of the relative positions and rupture, and are the main causes causing earthquake.Additionally, focus position, underground
The gas put is too much, and the air pressure causing hypocentral location is very big, when air pressure big the most to a certain extent time can occur
Gas strongly erupt phenomenon, cause the phenomenon of earthquake.
The place that earthquake starts to occur is referred to as focus, and the ground directly over focus is referred to as earthquake centre.Ruinous earthquake
The strongest place of ground vibration be referred to as meizoseismal area, the area at the most namely place, earthquake centre, meizoseismal area.Earthquake is usually
Serious personal's injures and deaths, the leakage of fire hazard, floods, toxic gas, antibacterial and radioactive substance are caused to expand
Dissipate, it is also possible to cause the secondary disasters such as tsunami, landslide, avalanche, ground fissure.
According to statistics, on the earth, i.e. there is the shake of up to ten thousand times every day in annual about generation more than 500 ten thousand secondary earthquakes.
Wherein the overwhelming majority is the least or too remote, to such an extent as to people are imperceptible;Really the mankind can be caused serious harm
Earthquake about tens 20 times;The earthquake of especially severe disaster can be caused about one twice.People feel
Feel less than earthquake, it is necessary to just can record with seismic detector;Different types of seismic detector can record different strong
Degree, different far and near earthquake.Thousands of various seismic instruments that operate in the world day and night monitor earthquake
Trend.
Therefore, a kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit that can effectively prevent earthquake from occurring is needed the most in the world badly.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, this defense sector focal depth for overcoming drawbacks described above
The gas of hypocentral location can be discharged into outside ground by well array gas well, prevents gas from overstocking eruption in hypocentral location,
Thus effectively prevent the generation of earthquake.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, including well bore, described well bore includes being sequentially connected with from ground to underground
Ground segment and underground water proof section, described ground segment offers steam vent, and the bottom surface of described underground water proof section is low
In the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, the bottom surface of described underground water proof section offers passage, described
Passage connects with described steam vent.
Wherein, the lower section of described underground water proof section is also associated with focus section, and described focus section offers air inlet,
Described air inlet connects with described passage.
Wherein, described ground segment is covered with outer housing, and described outer housing offers air-vent, described air-vent and institute
State steam vent connection.
Wherein, the top of described outer housing is provided with shielding cover, and described shielding cover is fixing with described outer housing to be connected, institute
State the floor space top area more than described outer housing of shielding cover.
Wherein, at least one isolated protection hurdle, described isolated protection hurdle and institute it are provided with in the water proof section of described underground
Stating the fixing connection of underground water proof section, described isolated protection hurdle offers gas communication hole, described steam vent and institute
State passage to connect with described gas communication hole respectively.
Wherein, subsurface 2~10 meters are located in described isolated protection hurdle.
Wherein, the aperture of described air-vent is less than the health width of Formica fusca.
Wherein, the top of described outer housing or sidepiece are provided with in monitoring device, described monitoring device and seismic monitoring
The monitor screen electrical connection of the heart, described monitoring device is built-in with alarm device.
Wherein, described steam vent is located at the sidewall of described ground segment or/and top, and described air inlet is located at described
The sidewall of focus section is or/and bottom, and described air-vent is located at the sidewall of described outer housing or/and top.
A kind of earthquake-proof method of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, comprises the following steps:
Step A, use geology detecting equipment to detect the geological structure of this area with easily sending out in earthquake, draw underground
The ground level degree of depth at current minimum point place and the depth of focus of earthquake;
Step B, easily send out land productivity ground auger in earthquake and get out multiple degree of depth hole below the depth of focus of earthquake, many
Equidistant intervals distribution on the ground is easily sent out in earthquake in individual hole;
Step C, the earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit of respective amount is respectively put in described hole and is fixed;Wherein,
The bottom surface of underground water proof section is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, it is to avoid the water of subsurface flow enters
Earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit;The gas that the hypocentral location of earthquake produces enters earthquake-proof from passage or air inlet
Deep-well blast pit, then discharges earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from steam vent, it is to avoid the strong spray of underground gas
Send out, thus realize earthquake-proof function.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit of the present utility model, including well bore, described well bore include from ground to
Ground segment that underground is sequentially connected with and underground water proof section, described ground segment offers steam vent, described underground every
The bottom surface of water section is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, and the bottom surface of described underground water proof section offers
Passage, described passage connects with described steam vent;This earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit can be by hypocentral location
Gas be discharged into outside ground, prevent gas in hypocentral location overstock eruption, thus effectively prevent earthquake send out
Raw.
A kind of earthquake-proof method of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, comprises the following steps: step A, easy in earthquake
Sending out ground uses geology detecting equipment to detect the geological structure of this area, draws subsurface flow minimum point place
The ground level degree of depth and the depth of focus of earthquake;Step B, earthquake easily send out land productivity ground auger get out multiple deeply
Degree hole below the depth of focus of earthquake, equidistant intervals distribution on the ground is easily sent out in earthquake in multiple holes;Step
C, the earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit of respective amount is respectively put in described hole and is fixed;Wherein, underground
The bottom surface of water proof section is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, it is to avoid the water of subsurface flow enters defense sector
Focal depth well array gas well;The gas that the hypocentral location of earthquake produces enters earthquake-proof deep-well from passage or air inlet
Blast pit, then discharges earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from steam vent, it is to avoid the strong eruption of underground gas,
Thus realize earthquake-proof function;This earthquake-proof method technique is simple, processing ease, it is easy to accomplish, defense sector
Shake effective, be suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute this practicality new
Any restriction of type.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Being further described this utility model with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is of the present utility model
Preferred embodiment.
Embodiment 1.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit of the present utility model, including well bore, described well bore
Including the ground segment 1 being sequentially connected with from ground to underground and underground water proof section 2, described ground segment 1 offers
Steam vent 5, the bottom surface of described underground water proof section 2 is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, described
The bottom surface of underground water proof section 2 offers passage, and described passage connects with described steam vent 5.
The gas of hypocentral location enters earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from passage, then discharges anti-from steam vent 5
Earthquake deep-well blast pit, it is possible to prevent gas from overstocking eruption in hypocentral location, thus effectively prevent sending out of earthquake
Raw.
The ground segment 1 of the present embodiment is covered with outer housing 3, and described outer housing 3 offers air-vent, described ventilative
Hole connects with described steam vent 5, and ground segment 1 can be protected by the setting of outer housing 3, prevents ground segment
1 is destroyed, it is also possible to protects the mankind, prevents the mankind from falling in this ground segment 1.
The top of the outer housing 3 of the present embodiment is provided with shielding cover 4, and described shielding cover 4 is fixed with described outer housing 3
Connecting, the floor space of described shielding cover 4 is more than the top area of described outer housing 3, and shielding cover 4 can be to defense sector
Focal depth well array gas well is protected, and prevents rainwater from directly washing away earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, to earthquake-proof deep-well
Blast pit causes corrosion, is also possible to prevent rainwater simultaneously and enters in earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, and practicality is good.
At least one isolated protection hurdle 6, described isolated protection hurdle 6 it is provided with in the underground water proof section 2 of the present embodiment
Fixing with described underground water proof section 2 and be connected, described isolated protection hurdle 6 offers gas communication hole, described row
Pore 5 connects with described gas communication hole respectively with described passage, and isolated protection hurdle 6 is prevented from artificially
Destroy earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit internal structure, prevent rubbish or animal to be directly entered earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit
Deep.
Subsurface 2~10 meters are located in the isolated protection hurdle 6 of the present embodiment, and this arranges simple in construction, it is easy to molding,
Make the foreign body dropped on isolated protection hurdle 6 be prone to cleaning, keep the cleaning in earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit
Degree.
The aperture of the air-vent of the present embodiment is less than the health width of Formica fusca, and this arranges simple in construction, it is easy to become
Type, it is possible to prevent the animals such as Formica fusca, Apis, Passeris montani saturati, mouse from nesting in entering into earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit,
Causing aerofluxus to have some setbacks, practicality is high.
The top of the outer housing 3 of the present embodiment or sidepiece are provided with monitoring device, described monitoring device and seismic monitoring
The monitor screen electrical connection at center, described monitoring device is built-in with alarm device.This arranges simple in construction, it is easy to
Molding, it is possible to be monitored ground segment 1, once has people to destroy ground segment 1, and alarm device will
Meeting automatic alarm reminds the staff at seismic monitoring center, in order to staff can the system of being on the scene as early as possible
Only vandalism, practicality is good, and reliability is high.
The steam vent 5 of the present embodiment is located at the sidewall of described ground segment 1 or/and top, and described air inlet is located at
The sidewall of described focus section is or/and bottom, and described air-vent is located at the sidewall of described outer housing 3 or/and top.Should
Arranging simple in construction, it is easy to molding, air inlet or aerofluxus effective, efficiency is high.
A kind of earthquake-proof method of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, comprises the following steps:
Step A, use geology detecting equipment to detect the geological structure of this area with easily sending out in earthquake, draw underground
The ground level degree of depth at current minimum point place and the depth of focus of earthquake;
Step B, easily send out land productivity ground auger in earthquake and get out multiple degree of depth hole below the depth of focus of earthquake, many
Equidistant intervals distribution on the ground is easily sent out in earthquake in individual hole;
Step C, the earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit of respective amount is respectively put in described hole and is fixed;Wherein,
The bottom surface of underground water proof section 2 is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, it is to avoid the water of subsurface flow enters
Enter earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit;The gas that the hypocentral location of earthquake produces enters defense sector from passage or air inlet
Focal depth well array gas well, then discharge earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from steam vent 5, it is to avoid underground gas strong
Strong eruption, thus realize earthquake-proof function.
This earthquake-proof method technique is simple, processing ease, it is easy to accomplish, earthquake-proof is effective, is suitable for big
Scale popularization and application.
Embodiment 2.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the lower section of the underground water proof section 2 of the present embodiment is also associated with focus section 7, described shake
Source section 7 offers air inlet 8, and described air inlet 8 connects with described passage.Under this structure, focus
The gas of position enters earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from air inlet 8, then flows successively through passage, gas stream
Through hole, finally discharges earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit from steam vent 5, it is possible to prevent gas from overstocking in hypocentral location
Eruption, thus effectively prevent the generation of earthquake.
The remainder of the present embodiment is same as in Example 1, repeats no more here.
Last it should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
Restriction to this utility model protection domain, although having made in detail this utility model with reference to preferred embodiment
Illustrate, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaiied
Change or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit, it is characterised in that: include that well bore, described well bore include from ground to ground
Under the ground segment that is sequentially connected with and underground water proof section, described ground segment offers steam vent, described underground water proof
The bottom surface of section is less than the ground level at subsurface flow minimum point place, and the bottom surface of described underground water proof section offers logical
Pore, described passage connects with described steam vent.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described underground water proof
The lower section of section is also associated with focus section, and described focus section offers air inlet, described air inlet and described ventilation
Hole connects.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described ground segment cover
Being provided with outer housing, described outer housing offers air-vent, and described air-vent connects with described steam vent.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described outer housing upper
Portion is provided with shielding cover, and described shielding cover is fixing with described outer housing to be connected, and the floor space of described shielding cover is more than institute
State the top area of outer housing.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described underground water proof
Being provided with at least one isolated protection hurdle in Duan, described isolated protection hurdle is fixing with described underground water proof section to be connected,
Described isolated protection hurdle offer gas communication hole, described steam vent and described passage respectively with described gas
Opening connects.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described isolated protection
Subsurface 2~10 meters are located in hurdle.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described air-vent
Aperture is less than the health width of Formica fusca.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described outer housing upper
Portion or sidepiece are provided with monitoring device, and described monitoring device electrically connects with the monitor screen at seismic monitoring center, described
Monitoring device is built-in with alarm device.
A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described steam vent sets
In the sidewall of described ground segment or/and top, described air inlet is located at the sidewall of described focus section or/and bottom,
Described air-vent is located at the sidewall of described outer housing or/and top.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620215991.XU CN205581316U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Defense sector focal depth well array gas well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620215991.XU CN205581316U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Defense sector focal depth well array gas well |
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CN205581316U true CN205581316U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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CN201620215991.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205581316U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Defense sector focal depth well array gas well |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105652318A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 赵松和 | Earthquake-preventing deep well exhaust shaft and earthquake-preventing method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620215991.XU patent/CN205581316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105652318A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 赵松和 | Earthquake-preventing deep well exhaust shaft and earthquake-preventing method |
CN105652318B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-06-19 | 赵松和 | A kind of earthquake-proof deep-well blast pit and earthquake-proof method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20190321 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |