CN205580174U - Energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees - Google Patents
Energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees Download PDFInfo
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- CN205580174U CN205580174U CN201620416407.7U CN201620416407U CN205580174U CN 205580174 U CN205580174 U CN 205580174U CN 201620416407 U CN201620416407 U CN 201620416407U CN 205580174 U CN205580174 U CN 205580174U
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- Prior art keywords
- dehydrator
- machine
- drying
- radiator
- heat pump
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees. The quick -witted discharge gate that completes links to each other with the drying -machine feed inlet, the drying -machine discharge gate all sets up in drying -machine one side with the drying -machine feed inlet, the damp and hot gas outlet of drying -machine is connected to the drying -machine evaporimeter, the drying -machine evaporimeter is collected the water tank with the first liquid that volatilizees and is linked to each other, the drying -machine evaporimeter still links to each other with the radiator, radiator and the hot -blast mouth that supplyes all are connected to the drying -machine, the drying -machine evaporimeter still links to each other with the radiator through the second compressor, the radiator links to each other with first liquid storage pot, first liquid storage pot loops through first stop valve, a filte, the solenoid valve, the expansion valve, the second stop valve links to each other with the drying -machine evaporimeter. The utility model discloses heating efficiency is more than the efficiency of other firing equipments, adopts the high temperature heat pump drying unit can the energy can be saved as drying device, still reduces the emission of pollutants such as CO2 simultaneously, realization energy saving and emission reduction's effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat pump dryer, be specifically related to a kind of recyclable volatilization liquid
Highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator.
Background technology
General drying product substantially have volatile nutrient composition (as fragrance, elite dew etc. its
Its volatile component), when utilizing heat pump drying, in hothouse, effumability composition and moisture
Together when vaporizer is cooled, effumability composition therein is also liquefied, with condensing water one
With discharging, but current existing heat pump dryer can not reclaim volatilization liquid effectively, it is therefore desirable to
Design the highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of a kind of recyclable volatilization liquid.
Utility model content
For not enough present on prior art, this utility model purpose is to be to provide one to return
Receiving the highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of volatilization liquid, the efficiency of heating surface is much larger than the efficiency of other firing equipments,
Use high temperature heat pump dryer group can save the energy as drying unit, the most also reduce CO2Deng dirty
The discharge capacity of dye thing, it is achieved the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions: one
The highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of kind of recyclable volatilization liquid, including green-keeping machine, dehydrator, heat cold
Condenser, refrigerating evaporator, the first compressor, dehydrator vaporizer, radiator, the first volatilization liquid
Collect water tank, the second volatilization liquid collects water tank, the first fluid reservoir, the second fluid reservoir and the second compression
Machine, is provided with air inlet at the material inlet of green-keeping machine, the material inlet of green-keeping machine and completing
Connect between machine discharging opening and heat condenser, refrigerating evaporator, heat condenser, refrigeration evaporator
It is directly connected between device, and refrigerating evaporator is connected with heating condenser by the first compressor, system
Reheater condenser and the second fluid reservoir are connected, the second fluid reservoir pass sequentially through the first stop valve, filter,
Electromagnetic valve, expansion valve, the second stop valve are connected with refrigerating evaporator, and refrigerating evaporator is also with second
Volatilization liquid is collected water tank and is connected；Green-keeping machine discharging opening is connected with dryer feeding mouth, dehydrator discharging
Mouth and dryer feeding mouth are arranged at dehydrator side, and the hot and humid gas outlet of dehydrator is connected to
Dehydrator vaporizer, dehydrator vaporizer and the first volatilization liquid are collected water tank and are connected, and dehydrator evaporates
Device is also connected with radiator, and radiator and hot blast supply port are connected to dehydrator, and dehydrator evaporates
Device is connected with radiator also by the second compressor, and radiator and the first fluid reservoir are connected, the first storage
Flow container passes sequentially through the first stop valve, filter, electromagnetic valve, expansion valve, the second stop valve and baking
Dry machine vaporizer is connected.
As preferably, described dehydrator vaporizer is arranged on the position, gas outlet at dehydrator top.
As preferably, described dehydrator is heat pump dryer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the heat that the vaporizer absorption dehydrator of source pump is discharged can improve heating efficiency saving
The energy；
2, the heat that the radiator of source pump produces is re-used as thermal source and is supplemented in dehydrator, can subtract
The heat demand of few baking room, saves the energy；
3, can realize Cryogenic air closed circulation to be dried, dry materials quality is good；
4, energy-efficient；Heat pump dryer adds the heat of hot-air essentially from green-keeping machine, drying
Sensible heat contained in the warm and humid air that machine is discharged and latent heat, need the energy of input to only have heat pump to compress
The wasted work of machine, and heat pump has a small amount of merit of consumption can produce the advantage of amount of heat, therefore heat pump
Drying device SMER (consume water quantities in the removed wet stock of unit energy) be usually 1.0～
4.0kg/kWh, and the SMER value of conventional convection exsiccator is about 0.2～0.6kg/kWh；
5, temperature, humidity regulation are convenient: when material to entering the temperature of hothouse air, humidity all has
(such as timber etc.) during high requirement, can by adjust the evaporating temperature of working medium in vaporizer, condenser,
Condensation temperature, meets the requirement of the material confrontation aspect such as structure, outward appearance；
6, environmental friendliness: be dried medium closed circulation wherein in heat pump drying device, do not have material
The pollution that dust, volatile material and abnormal flavour bring to environmental emission with dry waste gas；Hothouse
Waste heat in aerofluxus is directly reclaimed by heat pump and heats cold dry air, does not has unit dirty to the heat of environment
Dye；
7, can realize multi-functional: heat pump in heat pump drying device also has refrigerating function simultaneously, can
In dry task less season, refrigerating function is utilized to realize the machining at low temperature of various materials (such as speed
Freeze, cold preservation) or fresh-keeping, it is possible to expand the heat-production functions of heat pump in cold season for plantation (such as temperature
Room) or cultivation place heat supply；
8, heat pump dryer to be suitable for material extensive: suitable use the material being dried the most dried
A journey tolerable temperature big class material between 20～80 DEG C, although or material can tolerate temperature higher,
But utilize the material that heat pump drying is more energy-conservation or safe.Study and applied more material such as timber
(such as Quercus acutissima Carr.), corn, seed, edible fungi (such as mushroom, Auricularia), medical material (such as Radix Ginseng etc.),
Marine product (such as fresh oyster, scallop etc.), biological activity goods (such as cell, enzyme), Folium Camelliae sinensis, paper
Deng；
9 and other low temperature (entering hothouse air themperature ＜ 40 DEG C) drying device (as microwave drying,
Vacuum drying, lyophilization) compare, owing to investment of equipment is little, operating cost is low, and heat pump dries
Dry machine has obvious economy.The equipment cost of heat pump drying device is mainly heat-pump part
With hothouse part, wherein hothouse part is identical with common convective drying room requirement, without particularly
Air-tightness and pressure-bearing property requirement；
10 compared with common drying device (entering hothouse air themperature ＞ 40 DEG C), owing to heat pump dries
Dry machine initial cost is generally greater than electric air heating device, combustion gas or coal-fired hot-blast stove, is therefore dried dress
The initial cost put is generally greater than common drying device, and the energy efficiency of heat pump dryer drying device is high,
Operating cost is low, and its comprehensive economy still has some superiority.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with detailed description of the invention；
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be prone to effect
Understand and understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is expanded on further.
With reference to Fig. 1, this detailed description of the invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of recyclable volatilization liquid
Highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator, including green-keeping machine 1, dehydrator 2, heats condenser 3, refrigeration steaming
Send out device the 4, first compressor 5, dehydrator vaporizer 6, radiator the 7, first volatilization liquid collection water
Case the 8, second volatilization liquid collects water tank the 9, first fluid reservoir the 10, second fluid reservoir 11 and the second pressure
Contracting machine 12, is provided with air inlet 1-1 at the material inlet 1-2 of green-keeping machine 1, green-keeping machine former
Connect between material charging aperture 1-2 and green-keeping machine discharging opening 1-3 and heat condenser 3, refrigerating evaporator
4, heat and be directly connected between condenser 3, refrigerating evaporator 4, and refrigerating evaporator 4 is by the
One compressor 5 is connected with heating condenser 3, heats condenser 3 and is connected with the second fluid reservoir 11,
Second fluid reservoir 11 passes sequentially through the first stop valve 14, filter 15, electromagnetic valve 16, expansion valve
17, the second stop valve 18 is connected with refrigerating evaporator 4, refrigerating evaporator 4 also with second volatilization liquid
Collect water tank 9 to be connected；Green-keeping machine discharging opening 1-3 is connected with dryer feeding mouth 2-1, dehydrator
Discharging opening 2-2 and dryer feeding mouth 2-1 are arranged at dehydrator 2 side, dehydrator 2 wet
Hot gas outlet is connected to dehydrator vaporizer 6, and dehydrator vaporizer 6 and the first volatilization liquid collect water
Case 8 is connected, and dehydrator vaporizer 6 is also connected with radiator 7, radiator 7 and hot blast supply port
2-3 is connected to dehydrator 2, and dehydrator vaporizer 6 is also by the second compressor 12 and radiator 7
Being connected, radiator 7 is connected with the first fluid reservoir 10, and the first fluid reservoir 10 passes sequentially through first section
Only valve 14, filter 15, electromagnetic valve 16, expansion valve the 17, second stop valve 18 steam with dehydrator
Send out device 6 to be connected.
It should be noted that described dehydrator vaporizer 6 is arranged on giving vent to anger of dehydrator 2 top
Mouth position.
This detailed description of the invention constantly completes to evaporate (heat that absorption is oven-dried product) by allowing working medium
The thermodynamic cycle process of → compression → condensation → throttling → re-evaporation.Vaporizer is arranged on dehydrator
The position, gas outlet at top, when system is run, evaporator surface temperature reduces, green-keeping machine, dehydrator
The hot and humid gas containing volatilization liquid liquid composition discharged is by producing liquid during evaporator condensation, logical
Piping is stored into fluid reservoir, completes nutritional solution removal process.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and this utility model have more than been shown and described
Advantage.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, this utility model is not limited by above-described embodiment
System, simply illustrates principle of the present utility model described in above-described embodiment and description, is not taking off
On the premise of this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications,
In the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This utility model requirement
Protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of a recyclable volatilization liquid, it is characterised in that include killing
Blue or green machine (1), dehydrator (2), heat condenser (3), refrigerating evaporator (4), the first compressor (5),
Dehydrator vaporizer (6), radiator (7), the first volatilization liquid collect water tank (8), the second volatilization liquid is received
Header tank (9), the first fluid reservoir (10), the second fluid reservoir (11) and the second compressor (12), complete
Material inlet (1-2) place of machine (1) is provided with air inlet (1-1), the material inlet of green-keeping machine
(1-2) and connect between green-keeping machine discharging opening (1-3) and heat condenser (3), refrigerating evaporator (4),
Heat condenser (3), refrigerating evaporator is directly connected between (4), and refrigerating evaporator (4) is by the
One compressor (5) is connected with heating condenser (3), heats condenser (3) and the second fluid reservoir (11) phase
Even, the second fluid reservoir (11) pass sequentially through the first stop valve (14), filter (15), electromagnetic valve (16),
Expansion valve (17), the second stop valve (18) are connected with refrigerating evaporator (4), and refrigerating evaporator (4) is also
Collect water tank (9) with the second volatilization liquid to be connected；Green-keeping machine discharging opening (1-3) and dryer feeding mouth
(2-1) being connected, dehydrator discharging opening (2-2) and dryer feeding mouth (2-1) are arranged at dehydrator (2)
Side, the hot and humid gas outlet of dehydrator (2) is connected to dehydrator vaporizer (6), and dehydrator evaporates
Device (6) with first volatilization liquid collect water tank (8) be connected, dehydrator vaporizer (6) also with radiator (7)
Being connected, radiator (7) and hot blast supply port (2-3) are connected to dehydrator (2), dehydrator vaporizer
(6) it is connected with radiator (7) also by the second compressor (12), radiator (7) and the first fluid reservoir
(10) being connected, the first fluid reservoir (10) passes sequentially through the first stop valve (14), filter (15), electricity
Magnet valve (16), expansion valve (17), the second stop valve (18) are connected with dehydrator vaporizer (6).
The highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of a kind of recyclable volatilization liquid the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, described dehydrator vaporizer (6) is arranged on the position, gas outlet at dehydrator (2) top.
The highly effective energy-saving heat pump dehydrator of a kind of recyclable volatilization liquid the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, described dehydrator (2) is heat pump dryer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620416407.7U CN205580174U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620416407.7U CN205580174U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205580174U true CN205580174U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56857055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620416407.7U Active CN205580174U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Energy -efficient heat pump drying -machine of recoverable liquid that volatilizees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205580174U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705571A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-24 | 范铁钢 | Energy-saving microwave drying equipment |
| CN108800875A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | It is sectional temperature-controlled to control wet continuous agriculture spy flowing water heat pump drying line and furnace drying method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201620416407.7U patent/CN205580174U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705571A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-24 | 范铁钢 | Energy-saving microwave drying equipment |
| CN108800875A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | It is sectional temperature-controlled to control wet continuous agriculture spy flowing water heat pump drying line and furnace drying method |
| CN108800875B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2023-11-28 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | Sectional temperature-control humidity-control continuous special-flow water heat pump drying line and drying method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |