CN205580112U - Automatic portable multipurpose drying -machine of accuse temperature electrical heating vertical cabinet type - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable multipurpose drying -machine of automatic temperature control electrical heating by stoving case, hot -blast furnace, induction cooker heating device, automatic temperature control appearance, can turn to and remove five parts on the chassis and constitute, the stoving case comprises stoving box (1), stoving chamber door (31), chamber door hinge (31), stoving dish (2), (3) five parts on the stoving dish support, the hot -blast furnace founds cubic, and 150 centimetres high, four sides are 90 centimetres wide, comprises hot -blast furnace body (4), hot -blast main (5), electric fan (7), electric fan motor (6), electric fan power cord (8), hot -blast furnace accuse air door nine parts such as (28), electric heater unit comprises induction cooker (20), induction cooker power cord (16), heat -exchanger pump (23), induction cooker hot -water tank ten parts such as (18), the automatic temperature control appearance by meter box (9), temperature -controlled instrument (12), temperature -controlled instrument probe line (14), temperature -controlled instrument probe (13), etc. Seven parts constitute, portable stoving bottom of the case frame comprises chassis (26) and directive wheel (27).

Description

A kind of temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator

Technical field

A kind of temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator of this utility model relates to agricultural machinery manufacture field, particularly relates to a kind of automatic Temperature control electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator processing technology thereof.

Background technology

Due to China agricultural modernization the most under development, level of farming mechanization has much room for improvement, and agricultural production is the most still lived at the mercy of the elements, Particularly in agriculture and forestry fruit harvests season, once run into cloudy weather for several days running weather, will result in that gathered in the crops fruit is mouldy, it is rotten to macerate, rotten, lose edible And economic worth, applicant location Hancheng City is the maximum Pericarpium Zanthoxyli place of production, the whole nation, and annual value of production 10-12 hundred million yuan averagely causes because of cloudy weather for several days running weather every year 10-15% Pericarpium Zanthoxyli is macerated rotten rotten, causes economic loss 1-1.5 hundred million yuan, and the serious time causes Pericarpium Zanthoxyli yield and economic loss to reach 30%, and weight is mixed in loss, has A little green pepper agricultures are too deep for tears, and even have people to commit suiside lose one's life because loss is huge；Applicant place Shaanxi Province Jujube, Fuping County Fructus kaki Siccus, Dali County Huang Herba Astragali Sinici, Semen arachidis hypogaeae etc. are well-known throughout the country, averagely cause about 10-20% agriculture and forestry product fruit to macerate rotten going bad because of cloudy weather for several days running weather every year, also have some peasant's kinds The grain planted, vegetable, medical material etc. have every year and cause economic loss because of cloudy weather for several days running weather, in all parts of the country just not to mention, our company is through long-term Research, will release a series of different energy sources, different structure, different product drying multiple types agriculture and forestry product fruit drying baker, it is desirable to the problems referred to above Solve to provide help.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is: designs, make a kind of temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator, solves because of cloudy weather for several days running weather Agriculture and forestry product fruit can not dry in time and mouldy, macerate rotten, rotten, lose the edible and situation of economic worth, reduce peasant economy loss, promote Agricultural economy and the development of mechanization of agriculture.

To achieve these goals, this utility model formulate technical scheme be: a kind of temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator by Drying baker, air stove, electric heater unit, automatic temperature control instrument, removable underframe five part composition；Drying baker divides left and right two, is placed in air stove Both sides, in cabinet-type；By drying casing (1), drying chamber door (30), chamber door hinge (31), drying tray (2), (3) five, drying tray support Part forms；It is cube shaped for drying casing, is made up of four, front, rear, left and right boxboard；There is density board one side the most vertical, the interior length of side, Wide each 90 centimetres, high 180 centimetres, wherein, left and right box plate hight 180 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres, forward and backward boxboard is high 180 centimetres, wide 98 lis Rice, aliging with rearing-box plate both sides in left and right boxboard housing limit, connects with 0.8 centimetre of screw of diameter；Before left drying baker, boxboard is left drying chamber door, with Two long 10 centimetres of hinges, are connected to left drying baker left boxboard front bezel away from 30 centimetres of upper and lower limit；Before right drying baker, boxboard is right drying chamber door, With identical gemel connection in right drying baker right boxboard front bezel；Long 90 centimetres of drying tray (2), wide 90 centimetres, high 3 centimetres, screen cloth is arranged at bottom； Drying tray support (3) is long 90 centimetres, wide 3 centimetres of angle bar, and there is 0.4 centimetre of circular hole of diameter at angle bar one side two ends far from centre, 2 centimetres of top, often Each 15 of individual drying baker left and right both sides boxboard, is respectively spaced 10 centimetres by drying baker left and right boxboard upper edge, passes with screw by totally 30 Angle bar circular hole, is fixed on the boxboard of left and right both sides, is divided into 15 layers, and left and right two drying bakers amount to 30 layers, 60；Air stove is cube Shape, high 150 centimetres, four hem widths 90 centimetres, by hot blast body of heater (4), warm-air pipe (5), electric fan (7), fan motor (6), electric wind Fan power line (8), air stove control air door (28), air stove hot water (29), air stove hot water inlet pipe (22), air stove hot water return pipe (19) Nine part compositions；High 150 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres of the forward and backward steel plate of hot blast body of heater；High 130 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres of left and right steel plate；Upper and lower The steel plate length of side 90 centimetres, is divided into equal 5 lattice in front, rear, left and right, 25 lattice altogether, has 10 centimetres of circular holes of diameter at every lattice home position；Hot blast Pipe diameter 10 centimetres, is placed in the corresponding circular hole of upper and lower punched steel plate and is welded and fixed by long 100 centimetres；Air stove electric fan periphery sealing plate, for limit Long 90 centimetres of steel plates, at 60 centimetres of circular holes of center cutting diameter, are placed in air stove top and align with air stove four limit and be welded and fixed；Air stove Electric fan is mounted in the sealing plate circular hole of electric fan periphery；Air stove control aerofoil length 88 centimetres, wide 19 centimetres, control aerofoil axial length 10 centimetres, Diameter 0.8 centimetre, is placed in control two ends, aerofoil one long limit and exposes 1 centimetre and connect fixing, and front and back bottom steel plate, there is 0.8 centimetre of circular hole of diameter corner, control Aerofoil axle is through at bottom before and after's steel plate in the circular hole of corner；Electric heater unit by electromagnetic stove (20), electromagnetic stove power line (16), heat-exchanger pump (23), Boiler (18), boiler filler pipe and valve (17), hot water tank outlet and heat-exchanger pump water inlet connecting tube (25), heat-exchanger pump power line (24), Air stove filler pipe (22), air stove return pipe (19), electromagnetic stove and boiler support (21) etc. nine part composition, automatic temperature control instrument is by instrument Case (9), temperature control instrument (12), temperature control instrument probe line (14), temperature control instrument probe (13), temperature control instrument control line (15), temperature control instrument power line (11), Battery main switch (10) etc. seven part forms；When temperature control instrument is installed, pick out two control lines, an electromagnetic stove power line wherein electric wire blocked, It is made both threads head, is connected with two control lines of temperature controller；Mobile drying baker underframe can be turned to be made up of underframe (26) and deflecting roller (27), Long 300 centimetres, wide 101 centimetres, in mesh font, 3 lattice such as four limits are made up of 4 centimetres of angle bar of the length of side, middle part split-phase are by 24 centimetres of wide steel bars Connecting, 6 steerable wheels are installed on corner, two ends and middle both sides.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, all make of common material, cheap；2, electrical heating is dried, non-environmental-pollution；3, can dry The grains such as dry Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis, Oryza glutinosa, the oil plant such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Sesami, Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Brassicae campestris, sunflower seed, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Jujubae, Fructus kaki Siccus, Semen Castaneae, core Tens kinds of agricultures, woods, pair, the medicine products such as the forest products fruits such as Fructus Persicae, all kinds of medical material, vegetable are drying, 4, use automatic temperature control instrument to control to dry, it is achieved nothing Peopleization dries management；5, employing can turn to mobile drying baker bottom framework, and drying baker can move to suitable place the most easily, This patent has significant practicality, creativeness, novelty, fills the domestic gaps, particularly suitable family, little micro-enterprise demand and purchase use.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose drying machine drying case front internal view, and Fig. 2 is that temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type can Mobile multi-purpose way dehydrator front elevation, Fig. 3 is temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator top view, and Fig. 4 is temperature automatically controlled electricity Heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator is along line A-A profile.

In accompanying drawing: (1) dries casing；(2) drying tray；(3) drying tray support；(4) hot blast body of heater；(5) warm-air pipe；(6) electric fan is electronic Machine；(7) electric fan；(8) fan power line；(9) instrument box；(10) on and off switch；(11) temperature control instrument power line；(12) temperature control instrument； (13) temperature control instrument probe；(14) temperature control instrument probe line；(15) temperature control instrument control line；(16) electromagnetic stove power line；(17) boiler adds water Pipe；(18) boiler；(19) boiler return pipe；(20) electromagnetic stove；(21) electromagnetic stove and boiler support；(22)) air stove water inlet pipe； (23) heat-exchanger pump；(24) heat-exchanger pump power line；(25) hot water tank outlet and heat-exchanger pump water inlet connecting tube；(26) mobile drying baker can be turned to Underframe；(27) mobile roller can be turned to；(28) drying baker control air door；(29) air stove boiler；(30) chamber door is dried；(31) chamber door hinge.

Detailed description of the invention

1, temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type can turn to the dehydrator design of mobile multi-purpose way, sees Figure of description.

2, raw material acquisition

Raw material acquisition is purchased by design drawing demand, and component end item mainly has: electromagnetic stove, heat-exchanger pump, boiler, valve, water-supply-pipe, on and off switch, Automatic temperature control instrument, instrument box, electric fan, screw, iron nail etc., need rapidoprint mainly to have: 0.2-0.3 cm thick steel plate, 10 centimetres of steel of diameter Pipe, angle bar, drying baker batten, drying tray batten, density board, drying tray screen cloth etc..

3, sub-unit, device processing are installed

(1), drying baker makes: drying baker by dry casing (1), dry chamber door (30), chamber door hinge (31), drying tray (2), drying tray prop up Frame (3) five parts form；Drying casing space framework shape, make by batten and density board, inner edge length and width is 90 centimetres, high 180 centimetres, Divide four, front, rear, left and right boxboard to make, then combine；Wherein, left and right box plate hight 180 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres, first use 2 root lengths 180 centimetres, wide 4 centimetres of square wood strips, 5 root lengths 82 centimetres, wide 4 centimetres of square wood strips, the four lattice iron nail at a right angle nail joint such as split-phase becomes flitch frame, It is that 1 centimetre of density board cutting is grown up 180 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres of specification density plates by thickness again, is placed in flitch frame one side and aligns with flitch frame four limit, use Thread tapping by the density board of cutting on flitch frame, be fabricated to a piece of boxboard, then be fabricated to another sheet boxboard by the method, left and right boxboard makes Complete；Forward and backward boxboard is high 180 centimetres, wide 98 centimetres, first by 2 root length 180 centimetres, and wide 4 centimetres of square wood strips, 5 root lengths 90 centimetres, wide by 4 Centimetre square wood strip, the four lattice iron nail at a right angle nail joint such as split-phase becomes flitch frame, then with thickness be 1 centimetre of density board cutting grow up 180 centimetres, wide 98 lis Rice specification density plate, be placed in flitch frame one side align with flitch frame four limit, with thread tapping by the density board of cutting on flitch frame, be fabricated to a piece of Boxboard, then it is fabricated to another sheet boxboard by the method, forward and backward boxboard completes；Then left and right boxboard and rearing-box plate are holded up, have density board One side the most inwardly, align with rearing-box plate both sides by left and right boxboard housing limit, with long 12 centimetres of iron nail nail joints or punching long 12 centimetres, diameter 0.8 Centimetre screw perforation cap nut of screwing on tightens connection；Hinge one side, as drying chamber door, with two 10 centimeter length hinges, is connected by front boxboard with thread tapping It is connected on back gauge upper and lower limit 30 centimeters in face of left boxboard housing, drying chamber door is had density board one side inwardly, hinge another side is connected to drying baker The door left side is away from doorframe upper and lower limit 30 centimeters, and left drying baker completes；It is fabricated to right drying baker by the method, but hinge need to be gone up at right drying baker The right, drying baker completes；Drying tray is also by 2 root length 90 centimetres, 3 root length 86 centimetres, wide 2 centimetres, and high 3 centimetres of battens make, 2 90 centimetres of batten broadsides are placed in 86 centimetres of laid parallels of spacing down on plane operation platform, and other 3 86 centimetres of battens are placed in 90 centimetres Between batten, two ends and justified are at a right angle, with iron nail or thread tapping by 90 centimetres of batten two ends and middle nail joint in 86 centimetres of batten two ends, make Become drying tray frame, be placed in above drying tray frame with the length of side 90 centimetres, 0.3 centimetre of screen cloth of pitch-row, by 2 root length 90 centimetres, 3 root length 86 centimetres, Wide 2 centimetres, thick 1 centimetre of batten, it is pressed on screen cloth corresponding with drying tray frame batten, with iron nail nail joint on drying tray frame, is fabricated to 1 baking Dry pan, makes 30 drying trays altogether by the method, and each drying baker 15, drying tray completes；Drying tray support is long 90 centimetres, wide by 3 Centimetre angle bar, at angle bar one side two ends, beats 0.4 centimetre of circular hole of diameter away from centre, 2 centimetres of top, makes 60 drying tray supports by the method, often Individual drying baker 30, is spaced downwards 15 centimetres from the internal upper edge, left and right both sides of drying baker, with thread tapping through angle bar circular hole, enterprising drying baker Left and right both sides boxboard wooden frame tightens, and is fixed on boxboard by angle bar, each 15 of drying baker left and right both sides boxboard, totally 30, is divided into 15 layers, Being placed in by drying tray on every layer of support, left and right two drying bakers amount to 60, totally 30 layers, drying tray rack making installation, drying baker system Make installation；

(2), air stove makes: air stove is cube shaped, high 150 centimetres, four hem widths 90 centimetres, by hot blast body of heater (4), warm-air pipe (5), electricity Fan (7), fan motor (6), fan power line (8), drying baker control air door (28), air stove boiler (29), air stove heat Water water inlet pipe (26), air stove return pipe (19) nine part form；Hot blast body of heater 0.2-0.3 cm thick steel plate makes, and sheet stock is cut Cut out 90 centimetres of two panels steel plates high 150 centimetres, wide, as the forward and backward steel plate of body of heater；Cut out 90 centimetres of two panels steel plates high 130 centimetres, wide, as The left and right steel plate of body of heater；Cut out 90 centimetres of two panels steel plates of the length of side, as the upper and lower steel plate of body of heater；Upper and lower for body of heater steel plate is respectively divided into forward and backward, left, Right equal 5 lattice, 25 lattice altogether, in every lattice home position mechanical press's punching, or revolve to cut with machinery lathe and are made 10 centimetres of circular holes of diameter, often 25 circular holes of sheet, two panels amounts to 50 circular holes；With 10 centimetres of steel pipes of raw material diameter, it is cut into 100 centimetres of steel pipes of 25 root length with cutting machine, makees Become warm-air pipe, then a piece of steel plate of punching is set level on ground, take 4 warm-air pipes and be respectively placed on the circular hole of punched steel plate 4 jiaos alignment, Cheng Zhi Welded corner joint is fixed, then 4 jiaos of circular holes of another sheet punched steel plate are placed on the warm-air pipe welded alignment be welded and fixed, remaining warm-air pipe is respectively placed in The corresponding circular hole of upper and lower punched steel plate is welded and fixed, and warm-air pipe makes welding and completes；By 90 centimetres of a piece of front springs high 150 centimetres, wide, on ground Face is set level, and the warm-air pipe welded is placed on front spring, away from 30 centimetres, front spring one end as body of heater top, away from the front spring other end 20 centimetres As body of heater bottom, put with long limit parallel alignment, upper and lower for warm-air pipe two ends Plate Welding is fixed on front spring, by the method again by hot blast The upper and lower Plate Welding in pipe two ends is fixed on rear steel plate；The warm-air pipe of welding is turned over and turn 90 degrees, make the forward and backward steel plate of welding be placed in both sides, by one Sheet left and right steel plate is placed on warm-air pipe, aligns with front and back steel plate in both sides, one end away from warm-air pipe one end steel plate 30 centimetres, and front spring hanging, with Warm-air pipe other end steel plate aligns, and is welded and fixed, is fixed by another sheet left and right Plate Welding by the method；Cut out 90 centimetres of steel plates of a piece of length of side, 60 centimetres of circular holes of home position cutting diameter, as air stove electric fan periphery sealing plate, be placed in air stove top align with air stove four limit weld solid Fixed, then air stove electric fan is mounted in the sealing plate circular hole of electric fan periphery；Cut out two root length 90 centimetres, wide 3 centimetres of angle bar are welded in Left and right inferior horn bottom air stove, cuts out a length of a film 88 centimetres, wide 19 centimetres of steel plates as hot bellows control aerofoil, intercepts 2 segment length 10 centimetres, straight 0.8 centimetre of footpath steel pole, is placed in control two ends, aerofoil one long limit and exposes 1 centimetre and be welded and fixed as control aerofoil axle, bottom front and back's steel plate corner each beats straight 0.8 centimetre of footpath circular hole, is through at control aerofoil axle bottom before and after's steel plate in the circular hole of corner, and air stove completes.

(3), electric heater unit is installed: electromagnetic stove heater is added by electromagnetic stove (20), electromagnetic stove power line (16), boiler (18), boiler Water pipe and valve (17), boiler water outlet and heat-exchanger pump water inlet connecting tube (22), heat-exchanger pump (23), heat-exchanger pump power line (24), air stove Filler pipe (22), air stove return pipe (19), electromagnetic stove and boiler support (21) etc. ten part composition, above-mentioned parts all have finished product, buy Install.

(4), automatic temperature control instrument is installed: automatic temperature control instrument is by temperature control instrument (12), temperature control instrument probe line (14), temperature control instrument probe (13), temperature control instrument Control line (15), instrument box (9), temperature control instrument power line (11), on and off switch (10) etc. seven part composition；When temperature control instrument control line connects, Two the end of a thread of control line are picked out from temperature controller, piece electric wire of electromagnetic stove power line is blocked, is made two the end of a thread, with two lines of temperature controller control line Head is connected, and remaining part all has finished product, buys and installs.

(5), mobile drying baker underframe can be turned to be made up of underframe (26) and deflecting roller (27), long 300 centimetres, wide 101 centimetres, in mesh font, 3 lattice such as four limits are made up of 4 centimetres of angle bar of the length of side, middle part split-phase are connected by 24 centimetres of wide steel bars, and corner, two ends and middle both sides install 6 can Deflecting roller.

4, finished product combination is installed

Above-mentioned all parts and device are combined and installed together, temperature automatically controlled electrical heating can turn to mobile multi-purpose way dehydrator.

5, surface processes

After finished product combination installation, with grinding tool by dehydrator surface sharp corners, burr, projection, welding injustice, polishing is smooth, heat Wind furnace and holder part elder generation rust prevention by applying liquid material paint are dried, then spray a mixed paint, and drying baker outer surface also sprays a mixed paint, stick after drying trade mark, Label.

6, finished product packing

While production, packing crates made by specification plank or batten according to product, in position spray name of product, specifications and models, Factory's name factory site, contact method etc., after being loaded by product, put case lid iron bar well and iron nail nail joint be firm, put in storage or sell.

Claims (1)

1. a temperature automatically controlled electrical heating cabinet-type movable multi-purpose dehydrator, is characterized in that: by drying baker, air stove, electric heater unit, automatically Temperature control instrument, removable underframe five part composition；Drying baker divides left and right two, is placed in air stove both sides, in cabinet-type；By dry casing (1), Dry chamber door (30), chamber door hinge (31), drying tray (2), drying tray support (3) five parts composition；It is cube shaped for drying casing, by Four, front, rear, left and right boxboard composition；There is density board one side the most vertical, each 90 centimetres of inner edge length and width, high 180 centimetres, wherein, Left and right box plate hight 180 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres, forward and backward boxboard is high 180 centimetres, wide 98 centimetres, left and right boxboard housing limit and rearing-box plate two Aliging in limit, connects with 0.8 centimetre of screw of diameter；Before left drying baker, boxboard is left drying chamber door, with two long 10 centimetres of hinges, away from upper and lower limit 30 centimetres are connected to left drying baker left boxboard front bezel；Before right drying baker, boxboard is right drying chamber door, with identical gemel connection in the right boxboard of right drying baker Front bezel；Long 90 centimetres of drying tray (2), wide 90 centimetres, high 3 centimetres, screen cloth is arranged at bottom；Drying tray support (3) for long 90 centimetres, Wide 3 centimetres of angle bar, there are 0.4 centimetre of circular hole of diameter, each drying baker left and right both sides boxboard each 15 in angle bar one side two ends far from centre, 2 centimetres of top Root, is respectively spaced 10 centimetres by drying baker left and right boxboard upper edge by totally 30, with screw through angle bar circular hole, is fixed on left and right both sides On boxboard, being divided into 15 layers, left and right two drying bakers amount to 30 layers, 60；Air stove is cube shaped, high 150 centimetres, four hem widths 90 Centimetre, by hot blast body of heater (4), warm-air pipe (5), electric fan (7), fan motor (6), fan power line (8), air stove control wind Door (28), air stove hot water (29), air stove hot water inlet pipe (22), air stove hot water return pipe (19) nine part composition；Hot blast body of heater High 150 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres of forward and backward steel plate；High 130 centimetres, wide 90 centimetres of left and right steel plate；The upper and lower steel plate length of side 90 centimetres, point Become equal 5 lattice in front, rear, left and right, 25 lattice altogether, have 10 centimetres of circular holes of diameter at every lattice home position；Warm-air pipe diameter 10 centimetres, long 100 centimetres, it is placed in the corresponding circular hole of upper and lower punched steel plate and is welded and fixed；Air stove electric fan periphery sealing plate, for 90 centimetres of steel plates of the length of side, 60 centimetres of circular holes of center cutting diameter, are placed in air stove top and align with air stove four limit and be welded and fixed；Air stove electric fan is mounted on In the sealing plate circular hole of electric fan periphery；Air stove control aerofoil length 88 centimetres, wide 19 centimetres, control aerofoil axial length 10 centimetres, diameter 0.8 centimetre, put Exposing 1 centimetre in control two ends, aerofoil one long limit and connect fixing, front and back bottom steel plate, corner has 0.8 centimetre of circular hole of diameter, control aerofoil axle to be through at before and after's steel Bottom plate in the circular hole of corner；Electric heater unit is by electromagnetic stove (20), electromagnetic stove power line (16), heat-exchanger pump (23), boiler (18), warm Water tank filler pipe and valve (17), hot water tank outlet add water with heat-exchanger pump water inlet connecting tube (25), heat-exchanger pump power line (24), air stove The nine part compositions such as pipe (22), air stove return pipe (19), electromagnetic stove and boiler support (21), automatic temperature control instrument is by instrument box (9), control Wen Yi (12), temperature control instrument probe line (14), temperature control instrument probe (13), temperature control instrument control line (15), temperature control instrument power line (11), power supply Main switch (10) etc. seven part forms；When temperature control instrument is installed, pick out two control lines, an electromagnetic stove power line wherein electric wire is blocked, is made Both threads head, is connected with two control lines of temperature controller；Removable drying baker underframe is made up of underframe (26) and deflecting roller (27), long 300 lis Rice, wide 101 centimetres, in mesh font, 3 lattice such as four limits are made up of 4 centimetres of angle bar of the length of side, middle part split-phase are connected by 24 centimetres of wide steel bars, and two 6 steerable wheels are installed on end corner and middle both sides.