CN205579851U - Air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system - Google Patents
Air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205579851U CN205579851U CN201620218867.9U CN201620218867U CN205579851U CN 205579851 U CN205579851 U CN 205579851U CN 201620218867 U CN201620218867 U CN 201620218867U CN 205579851 U CN205579851 U CN 205579851U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system, internal diameter including fresh wind tube, first light ring valve, air -out end is less than first conical nozzle, the second light ring valve of the internal diameter of air inlet end and mixes the tuber pipe. The utility model discloses an induced draw the abundant homogeneous mixing of room air of penetrating outdoor air that the principle will jet out by first conical nozzle and negative pressure backward flow, and then emit into indoorly, reduced or improved the temperature and humidity of original outdoor air for gas after the mixture has more suitable temperature and humidity, thereby has weakened the discomfort that original positive pressure new trend system air -out mode was brought, has improved the practicality of air -out device.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to constructure ventilation technical field, especially relates to going out of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System)
Wind apparatus.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress and economic development, air conditioning system is typically each installed in present building.But air conditioning system is only
It is that indoor gas is lowered the temperature or heated up, gas or original gas, do not change, simply by sky
Adjusting system makes the temperature of room air change to meet the daily life needs of the mankind, to improve comfort level.Of long duration
, it is more and more dirty that room air inevitably becomes, and affects the healthy of the mankind, is now accomplished by indoor
Air is replaced, and the air of foul indoor is drained into outdoor, is introduced by outdoor ozone indoor, traditionally, on
State ventilation to be realized by devices such as window, exhaust fan or ventilation fans.
In view of conventional ventilation device or the shortcomings of method, at present, occur in that a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), new including way flow
Wind system, bidirectional flow VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) and ground supply air system.Wherein way flow VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) include positive pressure type fresh air system with
And negative-pressure type VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System).Wherein, the operation principle of positive pressure type fresh air system is substantially: and utilizes mechanical fan by outdoor
Fresh air forcibly sends into indoor, and along with being constantly blown into of fresh air, room pressure is gradually increased so that gas
Discharge in gap from building or special steam vent, thus realize the displacement to room air.
But, when summer, the temperature of the outdoor air that positive pressure type fresh air system is sent here is higher than the temperature of room air, room
The humidity of outer air is more than the humidity of room air, and the outdoor air of higher temperature and higher levels of humidity enters room continuously
Interior meeting brings obvious discomfort to the mankind living in indoor；Time in the winter time, the outdoor that positive pressure type fresh air system is sent here
The temperature of air less than the temperature of room air, the humidity of outdoor air less than the humidity of room air, lower temperature and relatively
The outdoor air of low humidity enters indoor continuously can bring obvious discomfort to the mankind living in indoor.
Therefore, how to improve the structure and composition of positive pressure type fresh air system, enter indoor air with regulation from exhaust apparatus
Temperature and humidity, and then to weaken or avoid original discomfort be that those skilled in the art need the technology of solution badly and ask
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the exhaust apparatus of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), this exhaust apparatus energy
Enough improve the structure and composition of positive pressure type fresh air system, enter the temperature of indoor air with regulation from exhaust apparatus, and then
Weaken or avoid original discomfort.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model provides is:
The exhaust apparatus of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), including fresh wind tube, the first aperture valve, the internal diameter of outlet air end
The first conical nozzle of internal diameter, the second aperture valve and mixing airduct less than air intake；
Described fresh wind tube is fixedly installed on support member, and the air intake of described fresh wind tube connects with air intake blower fan, described new wind
The outlet air end of pipe is tightly connected with the air intake of described first conical nozzle；
Described first aperture valve is arranged on the junction of described fresh wind tube and described first conical nozzle, for controlling from described
Fresh wind tube enters the fresh-air volume of described first conical nozzle；
Described mixing airduct is fixedly installed on support member；
The outlet air end of described first conical nozzle is partly interposed in inside the air intake of described mixing airduct；
Described second aperture valve is arranged on the outer wall of described first conical nozzle and the described space mixed between airduct inwall
In, for controlling to enter the flow of the room air of described mixing airduct.
Preferably, described first aperture valve connects to realize by rotating institute by the first living hinge and the first regulation driver plate
Stating the first regulation driver plate and regulate the aperture of described first aperture valve, the level height of described first regulation driver plate meets works as the mankind
Can touch when standing on indoor floor.
Preferably, described second aperture valve connects to realize by rotating institute by the second living hinge and the second regulation driver plate
Stating the second regulation driver plate and regulate the aperture of described second aperture valve, the level height of described second regulation driver plate meets works as the mankind
Can touch when standing on indoor floor.
Preferably, the second conical nozzle, the outlet air end of described first conical nozzle and described second conical nozzle are also included
Air intake is tightly connected to constitute Laval nozzle structure.
Compared with prior art, this utility model provides the exhaust apparatus of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), including
Fresh wind tube, the first aperture valve, outlet air end internal diameter less than first conical nozzle of internal diameter of air intake, the second aperture valve with
And mixing airduct.This utility model is penetrated by the first conical nozzle by the outdoor air supplied by air intake blower fan so that penetrate
Gas after going out has higher speed, produces negative pressuren zone in the peripheral ring shaped region of the first conical nozzle, and induction attracts week
The room air enclosed mixes with by the gas of the first conical nozzle ejection, when summer, owing to turning on the aircondition refrigeration in indoor, and room
The temperature of interior air is relatively low, and the humidity of room air is relatively low, can reduce from the first conical nozzle ejection in mixed process
The temperature and humidity of outdoor air；Time in the winter time, turning on the aircondition due to indoor and heat, the temperature of room air is higher, room
The humidity of interior air is the highest, can improve the temperature of outdoor air from the first conical nozzle ejection and wet in mixed process
Degree.The indoor that this utility model will be refluxed with negative pressure by the outdoor air of the first conical nozzle injection by induction injection principle
The full and uniform mixing of air, enters indoor the most again, have adjusted character such as entering the temperature of outdoor air of indoor, humidity,
Finally improve the freshness of the quality of room air, mainly room air.
Further, the exhaust apparatus of the positive pressure type fresh air system that this utility model provides also includes the first aperture valve and second
Aperture valve, by individually regulation the first aperture valve or the aperture of the second aperture valve, or regulates the first aperture valve and the simultaneously
The aperture of two aperture valves, the proportioning of conditioning chamber outer air and room air, and then regulate the temperature of mixed gas and wet
Degree, to meet different crowd to different temperatures and the different requirements of humidity, meets the different crowd requirement to different comfort levels.
When season in spring and autumn or other outdoor air pleasant time period, can be by fully closed for the second aperture valve, no longer by indoor
Air mixes with outdoor air, makes the outdoor air fresh, temperature and humidity is the most pleasant be sent directly into indoor, carries
The scavenging efficiency of high room air and air exchanging rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The operation principle signal of the exhaust apparatus of the scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the first aperture valve in Fig. 1, the first living hinge and the structural representation of the first regulation driver plate；
Fig. 3 is the first conical nozzle and the structural representation of the second conical nozzle in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 fresh wind tube, 2 first aperture valves, 3 first conical nozzles, 4 second aperture valves, 5 mixing airducts, 6
Side wall, 7 first living hinge, 8 first regulation driver plates, 9 second living hinge, 10 second regulation driver plates, 11 is outdoor
Air, 12 room airs, 13 mixing wind, 14 second conical nozzles.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this utility model
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that institute
The embodiment described is a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based in this utility model
Embodiment, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work
Example, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " axially ", " radially ", " longitudinally ",
" laterally ", " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " end ", " interior ",
The orientation of the instruction such as " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or position relationship are to close based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
System, is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must
Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
D score, can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly contacts
But by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and
" above " include fisrt feature second feature surface and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
Higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature is second
The underface of feature and obliquely downward, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
The work of the exhaust apparatus of the positive pressure type fresh air system that reference Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 provide for this utility model embodiment
Make principle schematic；Fig. 2 is the first aperture valve in Fig. 1, the first living hinge and the structural representation of the first regulation driver plate
Figure；Fig. 3 is the first conical nozzle and the structural representation of the second conical nozzle in Fig. 1.
This utility model provides the exhaust apparatus of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), including fresh wind tube the 1, first light
Circle valve 2, the internal diameter of outlet air end are less than first conical nozzle the 3, second aperture valve 4 and the mixing wind of the internal diameter of air intake
Pipe 5；
Fresh wind tube 1 is fixedly installed on support member, and the air intake of fresh wind tube 1 connects with air intake blower fan, going out of fresh wind tube 1
The air intake of wind end and the first conical nozzle 3 is tightly connected；
First aperture valve 2 is arranged on the junction of fresh wind tube 1 and the first conical nozzle 3, for controlling to enter from fresh wind tube 1
Enter the fresh-air volume of the first conical nozzle 3；
Mixing airduct 5 is fixedly installed on support member；
The outlet air end of the first conical nozzle 3 is partly interposed in inside the air intake of mixing airduct 5；
Second aperture valve 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the first conical nozzle 3 with in the space mixed between airduct 5 inwall, is used for
Control to enter the flow of the room air 12 of mixing airduct 5.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, fresh wind tube 1 penetrates side wall 6 and is fixedly installed.
This utility model provides the exhaust apparatus of a kind of scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), including fresh wind tube the 1, first light
Circle valve 2, the internal diameter of outlet air end are less than first conical nozzle the 3, second aperture valve 4 and the mixing wind of the internal diameter of air intake
Pipe 5.This utility model is penetrated by the first conical nozzle 3 by the outdoor air 11 supplied by air intake blower fan so that injection
After gas there is higher speed, the peripheral ring shaped region of the first conical nozzle 3 produce negative pressuren zone, induction attract week
The room air 12 enclosed mixes with the gas sprayed by the first conical nozzle 3, when summer, due to the indoor system of turning on the aircondition
Cold, the temperature of room air 12 is relatively low, and the humidity of room air 12 is relatively low, can reduce from first in mixed process
The temperature and humidity of the outdoor air 11 of conical nozzle 3 ejection；Time in the winter time, turn on the aircondition due to indoor and heat, indoor
The temperature of air 12 is higher, and the humidity of room air 12 is the highest, can improve from the first conical nozzle in mixed process
The temperature and humidity of the outdoor air 11 of 3 ejections.This utility model will be by the first conical nozzle 3 by induction injection principle
The outdoor air 11 of injection full and uniform with the room air 12 that negative pressure refluxes mixes, and enters indoor the most again, reduction or
Improve the temperature and humidity of original outdoor air 11 so that mixed mixing wind 13 has appropriate temperature and wet
Degree, thus reduce the discomfort that original positive pressure type fresh air system air-out mode is brought, improve the reality of exhaust apparatus
The property used.
Further, the exhaust apparatus of positive pressure type fresh air system that this utility model provides also includes the first aperture valve 2 and the
Two aperture valves 4, by individually regulation the first aperture valve 2 or aperture of the second aperture valve 4, or regulate the first light simultaneously
Circle valve 2 and the aperture of the second aperture valve 4, conditioning chamber outer air 11 and the proportioning of room air 12, and then regulation mixing
After the temperature and humidity of gas, to meet different crowd to different temperatures and the different requirements of humidity, meet different crowd
Requirement to different comfort levels.When season in spring and autumn or other outdoor air 11 pleasant time period, can be by
Two aperture valves 4 are fully closed, no longer mixed with outdoor air 11 by room air 12, make fresh, temperature and humidity all than
Relatively comfortable outdoor air 11 is sent directly into indoor, improves scavenging efficiency and the air exchanging rate of room air 12.
In view of the exhaust apparatus of positive pressure type fresh air system is typically mounted on indoor higher position, the such as top on roof or exterior wall
Portion, when being adjusted the first aperture valve 2 and/or the second aperture valve 4, ladder to be used is ascended a height operation, the numbest
It is tired, to this end, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first aperture valve 2 is adjusted by the first living hinge 7 and first
Joint driver plate 8 connects to realize regulating the aperture of the first aperture valve 2, the first regulation driver plate by rotating the first regulation driver plate 8
The level height of 8 meets can touch when the mankind stand on indoor floor, the first regulation driver plate 8 is arranged on the mankind and touches
Hands can and place so that the mankind stand on indoor floor can easily, according to oneself to the temperature of mixed gas and wet
The requirement of degree, is adjusted the aperture of the first aperture valve 2.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the second aperture valve 4 is by the second living hinge 9 and the
Two regulation driver plates 10 connect to realize regulating the aperture of the second aperture valve 4 by rotating the second regulation driver plate 10, and second adjusts
The level height of joint driver plate 10 meets can touch when the mankind stand on indoor floor, is arranged by the second regulation driver plate 10
In the place that the mankind are within reach so that the mankind stand in can easily on indoor floor, according to oneself to mixed gas
The requirement of temperature and humidity, is adjusted the aperture of the second aperture valve 4.
Further, the first regulation driver plate 8 can be connected with program control device with the second regulation driver plate 10, right to realize
The remote auto regulation of the first regulation driver plate 8 and the second regulation driver plate 10, improve the practicality of above-mentioned exhaust apparatus with
Convenience.
The maximum feature of the exhaust apparatus that this utility model provides is adjustable, and air quantity is adjustable and mixed wind ratio is adjustable.
In order to improve outdoor air further by spouting velocity during entrance indoor, outdoor, improve injection power higher to produce
Reduced pressure, and higher volume of negative pressuren zone are with the final mixing improving outdoor air and room air, new in this practicality
In one embodiment of type, the exhaust apparatus that this utility model provides also includes the second conical nozzle 14, described first taper
The outlet air end of nozzle 3 is tightly connected to constitute Laval nozzle structure, root with the air intake of described second conical nozzle 14
According to aerodynamic principle, compared with single conical nozzle structure, Laval nozzle structure can significantly increase air-flow
Spouting velocity, Laval nozzle structure rational in infrastructure even can by ejection air-flow speed rise to supersonic speed, ejection
Speed is the biggest, and injection power is the biggest, and the reduced pressure of negative pressuren zone is the highest, and volume is the biggest, it is possible to increase outdoor air with
The mixability of room air, combined amount etc..
Comprising multiple technical scheme in this utility model, multiple laddering technical schemes are mutually combined superposition, technical scheme
Between cooperate, mutually promote, form an overall plan, the technique effect of acquirement is much better than an any of the above described skill
The technique effect of art scheme, synergistic effect is notable.
The method and apparatus of the most detailed description of this utility model is prior art, repeats no more.
Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by specific embodiment used herein, above example
Explanation be only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that, for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to if this utility model is carried out
Dry improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. the exhaust apparatus of a scalable induced VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), it is characterised in that include fresh wind tube, the first aperture valve,
The internal diameter of outlet air end is less than first conical nozzle of internal diameter of air intake, the second aperture valve and mixing airduct；
Described fresh wind tube is fixedly installed on support member, and the air intake of described fresh wind tube connects with air intake blower fan, described new wind
The outlet air end of pipe is tightly connected with the air intake of described first conical nozzle；
Described first aperture valve is arranged on the junction of described fresh wind tube and described first conical nozzle, for controlling from described
Fresh wind tube enters the fresh-air volume of described first conical nozzle；
Described mixing airduct is fixedly installed on support member；
The outlet air end of described first conical nozzle is partly interposed in inside the air intake of described mixing airduct；
Described second aperture valve is arranged on the outer wall of described first conical nozzle and the described space mixed between airduct inwall
In, for controlling to enter the flow of the room air of described mixing airduct.
Exhaust apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first aperture valve is cut with scissors by the first transmission
Chain and the first regulation driver plate connect to realize regulating the aperture of described first aperture valve by rotating described first regulation driver plate,
The level height of described first regulation driver plate meets can touch when the mankind stand on indoor floor.
Exhaust apparatus the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described second aperture valve is by the second biography
Dynamic hinge and the second regulation driver plate connect to realize regulating described second aperture valve by the described second regulation driver plate of rotation
Aperture, the level height of described second regulation driver plate meets can touch when the mankind stand on indoor floor.
Exhaust apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the second conical nozzle, described first
The outlet air end of conical nozzle is tightly connected to constitute Laval nozzle structure with the air intake of described second conical nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218867.9U CN205579851U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218867.9U CN205579851U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205579851U true CN205579851U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56869331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218867.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205579851U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Air -out device of adjustable induction type new trend system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205579851U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674465A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 德州市建筑规划勘察设计研究院 | Air outlet device capable of adjusting induced fresh air system |
| CN108562023A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner |
| CN109945288A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-28 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of convective heat transfer device based on the air-supply of collar vortex circulated at low velocity |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620218867.9U patent/CN205579851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674465A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 德州市建筑规划勘察设计研究院 | Air outlet device capable of adjusting induced fresh air system |
| CN105674465B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-07-20 | 德州市建筑规划勘察设计研究院 | A kind of exhaust apparatus of adjustable induction type fresh air system |
| CN108562023A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner |
| CN108562023B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-12-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109945288A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-28 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of convective heat transfer device based on the air-supply of collar vortex circulated at low velocity |
| CN109945288B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉理工大学 | convection heat exchange device based on vortex ring low-speed circulation air supply |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20180321 |