CN205576912U - Anchor rope shears - Google Patents

Anchor rope shears Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205576912U
CN205576912U CN201620367296.5U CN201620367296U CN205576912U CN 205576912 U CN205576912 U CN 205576912U CN 201620367296 U CN201620367296 U CN 201620367296U CN 205576912 U CN205576912 U CN 205576912U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shearing resistance
steel pipe
cable body
steelframe
cable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620367296.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成永刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620367296.5U priority Critical patent/CN205576912U/en
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Publication of CN205576912U publication Critical patent/CN205576912U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor rope shears belongs to prestressed anchorage cable field, provides a novel anchor rope shears who has the ability of shearing for solve the problem that current anchor rope does not have the ability of shearing. Anchor rope shears, including the cable body, the all alone body still includes the steel pipe that shears including the free section cable body and anchor duan suoti, shear the steel pipe cover at suo tishang to the partly of steel pipe of shearing overlaps on some free section cable body, and the remaining part of the steel pipe that shears is overlapped on some anchor duan suoti. The utility model discloses a steel pipe that shears is established to the cover on the anchor rope, can provide the ability of shearing through the steel pipe that shears like this, therefore can effectively improve the ability of shearing of anchor rope to coordinate the atress of anchor rope and slope body reinforcement engineering 's stock, finally carry high slope anchoring effect.

Description

A kind of shearing resistance anchor cable
Technical field
This utility model relates to prestress anchorage cable field, particularly relates to a kind of shearing resistance anchor cable.
Background technology
In the body reinforcing engineering construction process of slope, often use prestress anchorage cable, but owing to prestress anchorage cable does not has Standby shear resistance, therefore typically requires and is used together with based on the anchor pole of offer shearing resistance, but anchor cable is difficult to again with anchor pole assist Adjust stress, it is thus possible to anchor cable, anchor pole can be caused to be defeated in detail the situation of damage under the body sliding force effect of slope.Therefore in engineering Sometimes all use anchor cable to reinforce in the body of slope, but which results in bigger engineering waste;Or in engineering sometimes in the body of slope All use bolt anchorage, but it is not enough and be difficult to stable slope body to which results in slope body anchoring body, and rock-bolt length is excessive and cause work Journey constructional difficulties.
Therefore in order to be effectively improved the shear resistance of anchor cable, thus coordinate the rockbolt stress with slope body reinforcing engineering, being badly in need of one need to lead to Cross improvement anchor cable structure to reach anchor cable not only tension but also the shearing resistance anchor cable of the requirement of shearing resistance, to be effectively improved anchor pole and anchor cable at slope body Use in conjunction effect in reinforcing.
Utility model content
This utility model solves the technical problem that and is: the problem that anchor cable does not possess shear resistance, it is provided that a kind of have shear resistance Novel shearing resistance anchor cable.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of shearing resistance anchor cable, and including cable body, cable body includes Free segment cable body and anchoring section cable body, also include shearing resistance steel pipe, described shearing resistance steel pipe socket on cable body, and the one of shearing resistance steel pipe Part is enclosed within part free segment cable body, and the remaining part of shearing resistance steel pipe is enclosed within part anchoring section cable body.
Further: shearing resistance steel pipe socket length on free segment cable body and the length being enclosed within anchoring section cable body are all not less than 3 Rice.
Further: also include the Grouting Pipe for returning slurry processes grouting at the bottom of hole, and Grouting Pipe is coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe.
Further: also include that steelframe ring, steelframe ring are arranged on shearing resistance steel pipe interior and coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe, at steelframe ring Circumference on be provided with many radially-arranged dowels uniformly, one end of dowel is connected with steelframe ring, and its other end is with anti- Shear-steel pipe is connected, and cable body is between steelframe ring and shearing resistance steel pipe, and cable body is fixed with steelframe ring and is connected.
Further: in shearing resistance steel pipe, its axial direction is provided with multiple steelframe ring.
Further: cable body is made up of many independent steel strand wires, many steel strand wires are uniformly distributed along the circumference of steelframe ring, Every steel strand wires are all fixed with steelframe ring and are connected.
Further: the quantity of steel strand wires is identical, at same steelframe ring with the quantity of the dowel arranged on each steelframe ring Steel strand wires are only distributed between upper two adjacent dowels.
Further: every steel strand wires are connected by binding mode and steelframe ring are fixing.
Further: one end of dowel is welded to connect with steelframe ring, its other end is connected with shearing resistance steel-pipe welding.
Further: the wall thickness of shearing resistance steel pipe is 4mm, a diameter of 140mm or 121mm of its external diameter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by shearing resistance steel pipe sheathed on anchor cable, so can provide shearing resistance by shearing resistance steel pipe Ability, thus the shear resistance of anchor cable can be effectively improved, thus coordinate the stress of anchor cable and the anchor pole of slope body reinforcing engineering;Finally Improve slope anchorage effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of shearing resistance anchor cable described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Section A-A in Fig. 1;
Figure is labeled as: cable body 1, free segment cable body 11, anchoring section cable body 12, shearing resistance steel pipe 2, Grouting Pipe 3, steelframe ring 4, Dowel 5, steel strand wires 6, hole wall 7.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of shearing resistance anchor cable described in the utility model, including cable body 1, cable body 1 includes freedom Duan Suoti 11 and anchoring section cable body 12, also include shearing resistance steel pipe 2, and described shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is enclosed within cable body 1, and shearing resistance steel A part for pipe 2 is enclosed within part free segment cable body 11, and the remaining part of shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is enclosed within part anchoring section cable body 12. Wherein, so-called shearing resistance steel pipe 2, it can be common steel pipe, as long as having certain shear resistance, the most typically requires steel The material of pipe has certain rigidity and steel pipe has certain wall thickness.Such as can be selected for the hot rolling that wall thickness is 4mm seamless Steel pipe is as shearing resistance steel pipe 2.
When practice of construction, needing the side slope of anchoring, it includes the soft stratum being positioned at slope surface layer and is positioned at below soft stratum Competent bed, the divisional plane between its soft stratum and competent bed is referred to as sliding surface or sliding surface.Resisting in this utility model Shear-steel pipe 2 needs to be deep in competent bed one part just, and is placed in soft stratum by remaining part, anti-to play Shearing action when soft stratum slides;Simultaneously as when construction, anchoring section cable body 12 is usually corresponding to competent bed, Free segment cable body 11 is then corresponding to soft stratum, therefore when being set on cable body 1 by shearing resistance steel pipe 2, it is only necessary to by shearing resistance A part for steel pipe 2 is enclosed within part free segment cable body 11, is enclosed within by remaining part on part anchoring section cable body 12.When So, in theory, if working as anchoring section cable body 12 and the corresponding relation of competent bed and free segment cable body 11 and soft stratum When corresponding relation deviation is excessive, it should using the sliding surface of actual soft stratum and competent bed as separation, and make shearing resistance steel A part for pipe 2 is deep in competent bed, and is placed in soft stratum by remaining part.
It addition, preferably contact to ensure that shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is respectively provided with soft stratum and competent bed so that it is have preferably Shearing resistance effect, this utility model arranges length that shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is enclosed within free segment cable body 11 further and is enclosed within anchoring section cable body Length on 12 is all not less than 3 meters;Length that requirement shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is deep in competent bed that concrete is is the lowest 3 meters, And the length being deep in soft stratum is also not less than 3 meters;Certainly, in shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is deep into competent bed and soft stratum Length can equal also can not wait: such as, a length of 6 meters of shearing resistance steel pipe 2, be deep in competent bed and soft stratum Length is 3 meters;Or a length of 8 meters of shearing resistance steel pipe 2, a length of 3 meters be deep in competent bed, and it is deep into soft Length in incompetent beds is 5 meters.
It addition, also can be provided for returning at the bottom of hole the Grouting Pipe 3 of slurry processes grouting, and Grouting Pipe 3 is coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe 2; Return slurry processes slip casting at the bottom of its mesopore, referring to the bottom by Grouting Pipe 3 being deep into boring, then starting slip casting from bottom, inject Concrete be upwards gradually increasing from foot of hole and pour.General, Grouting Pipe 3 uses common Grouting Pipe, as usedPipe is made, and i.e. can reserve slurry outlet near the one end at the bottom of hole at the end of Grouting Pipe 3, and slurry outlet can set Put on the tube wall of Grouting Pipe 3.Grouting Pipe 3 is pulled out, to guarantee good slip casting effect on forbidding during slip casting.
It addition, on the basis of the shearing resistance anchor cable of said structure, this utility model also can farther include steelframe ring 4, steelframe ring 4 It is arranged on shearing resistance steel pipe 2 interior and coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe 2, the circumference of steelframe ring 4 is provided with many radial directions uniformly and divides The dowel 5 of cloth, one end of dowel 5 is connected with steelframe ring 4, and its other end is connected with shearing resistance steel pipe 2, and cable body 1 is positioned at Between steelframe ring 4 and shearing resistance steel pipe 2, and cable body 1 is fixed with steelframe ring 4 and is connected.Steelframe ring 4 is set and connects accordingly On the one hand the effect connecing muscle 5 can improve the shear resistance of shearing resistance steel pipe 2, on the other hand can pass through dowel 5 and steelframe ring 4 will Shearing resistance steel pipe 2 and cable body 1 are fixedly connected with;So first shearing resistance steel pipe 2 can be fixed on appropriate location on cable body 1 in advance, The most again cable body 1 is placed in the boring of side slope.It addition, when being provided with Grouting Pipe 3, Grouting Pipe 3 can be from steelframe ring 4 Center pass.
Concrete, above-mentioned when being provided with dowel 5 with steelframe ring 4, dowel 5 and steelframe ring 4 and with shearing resistance steel pipe 2 it Between welding manner all can be used to be attached.
More specifically, in shearing resistance steel pipe 2, its axial direction can be provided with multiple steelframe ring 4, multiple steelframe rings 4 are to each other Every setting, as shown in fig. 1, three steelframe rings 4 it are provided with.It addition, in the case of for arranging multiple steelframe ring 4, one As be spaced setting uniformly along the length direction of shearing resistance steel pipe 2, and the distance typically arranging adjacent steelframe ring 4 is more than or equal to 0.5 meter.
Furthermore, it is contemplated that generally, cable body 1 is made up of many steel strand wires 6, owing to above-mentioned analysis is learnt, works as setting When having steelframe ring 4, cable body 1 should be provided in the annular region between shearing resistance steel pipe 2 and steelframe ring 4, therefore, works as rope When body 1 is made up of many steel strand wires 6, many steel strand wires 6 can be uniformly distributed along the circumference of steelframe ring 4, and by every Steel strand wires 6 are all fixing with steelframe ring 4 to be connected.Fixed form as steel strand wires 6 with steelframe ring 4 can use thin wire to tie Prick.Certainly, the quantity that steel strand wires 6 be may further be provided is identical with the quantity of the dowel 5 arranged on each steelframe ring 4, Steel strand wires 6 are only distributed between two dowels 5 that so can be adjacent on same steelframe ring 4;Such as in Fig. 2 institute Showing, being provided with five steel strand wires 6, be provided with five dowels 5 accordingly on each steelframe ring 4, five dowels 5 are uniform The circumference being distributed in steelframe ring 4 on, five steel strand wires 6 are respectively placed between adjacent two dowels 5 simultaneously.
It addition, for the ease of being placed to by shearing resistance steel pipe 2 in boring, typically require that the external diameter diameter of shearing resistance steel pipe 2 is less than boring Diameter, and typically require that distance between the outer wall of shearing resistance steel pipe 2 and the hole wall 7 of boring is not less than 3mm;It it is requirement Boring diameter more than shearing resistance steel pipe 2 external diameter diameter 6mm and more than.Such as, use as a diameter of 146mm of boring The hot rolled seamless steel tube of a diameter of 140mm of external diameter makes shearing resistance steel pipe 2, holes as using external diameter diameter during a diameter of 127mm Hot rolled seamless steel tube for 121mm makes shearing resistance steel pipe 2.
The above, preferred embodiment the most of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all do not paying creation Property work in the case of, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done in spirit of the present utility model and principle, all should Within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a shearing resistance anchor cable, including cable body (1), cable body (1) includes free segment cable body (11) and anchoring section cable body (12), It is characterized in that: also including shearing resistance steel pipe (2), described shearing resistance steel pipe (2) is enclosed within cable body (1), and shearing resistance steel pipe (2) A part be enclosed within part free segment cable body (11), the remaining part of shearing resistance steel pipe (2) is enclosed within part anchoring section cable body (12) On.
2. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: shearing resistance steel pipe (2) is enclosed within free segment cable body (11) On length and the length being enclosed within anchoring section cable body (12) be all not less than 3 meters.
3. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include the Grouting Pipe for returning slurry processes grouting at the bottom of hole , and Grouting Pipe (3) is coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe (2) (3).
4. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: also include steelframe ring (4), steelframe It is interior and coaxial with shearing resistance steel pipe (2) that ring (4) is arranged on shearing resistance steel pipe (2), uniform in the circumference of steelframe ring (4) Being provided with many radially-arranged dowels (5), one end of dowel (5) is connected with steelframe ring (4), and its other end is with anti- Shear-steel pipe (2) is connected, and cable body (1) is positioned between steelframe ring (4) and shearing resistance steel pipe (2), and cable body (1) and steelframe Ring (4) is fixing to be connected.
5. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: arrange along its axial direction in shearing resistance steel pipe (2) There is multiple steelframe ring (4).
6. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: cable body (1) is by many independent steel strand wires (6) groups Becoming, many steel strand wires (6) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of steelframe ring (4), every steel strand wires (6) all with steelframe ring (4) Fixing connection.
7. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of steel strand wires (6) and each steelframe ring (4) The quantity of the dowel (5) of upper setting is identical, only divides between the upper two adjacent dowels (5) of same steelframe ring (4) It is furnished with a steel strand wires (6).
8. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: every steel strand wires (6) is by binding mode and steelframe Ring (4) is fixing to be connected.
9. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of dowel (5) is welded with steelframe ring (4) Connecting, its other end is welded to connect with shearing resistance steel pipe (2).
10. shearing resistance anchor cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall thickness of shearing resistance steel pipe (2) is 4mm, its external diameter A diameter of 140mm or 121mm.
CN201620367296.5U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Anchor rope shears Expired - Fee Related CN205576912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620367296.5U CN205576912U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Anchor rope shears

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620367296.5U CN205576912U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Anchor rope shears

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205576912U true CN205576912U (en) 2016-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106917407A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-04 北京科技大学 A kind of combined prestressing force anchor cable for lifting anchor structure shear behavior
CN109057842A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-21 河南理工大学 It cuts drawing conversion flexibility and allows pressure shear anchor arm and its construction supporting method
CN109667264A (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-04-23 湘潭大学 A kind of installation guard method of fiber-optic grating sensor on overlength anchor cable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106917407A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-04 北京科技大学 A kind of combined prestressing force anchor cable for lifting anchor structure shear behavior
CN109667264A (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-04-23 湘潭大学 A kind of installation guard method of fiber-optic grating sensor on overlength anchor cable
CN109057842A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-21 河南理工大学 It cuts drawing conversion flexibility and allows pressure shear anchor arm and its construction supporting method
CN109057842B (en) * 2018-09-20 2024-01-26 河南理工大学 Shearing-pulling conversion flexible yielding shearing-resistant anchor rod and construction supporting method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20180428