CN205576134U - Two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device - Google Patents
Two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205576134U CN205576134U CN201620368797.5U CN201620368797U CN205576134U CN 205576134 U CN205576134 U CN 205576134U CN 201620368797 U CN201620368797 U CN 201620368797U CN 205576134 U CN205576134 U CN 205576134U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- pipe
- fermentation
- control valve
- biogas
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device, including fermentation tank, feed arrangement, discharging device, transported gas device and mud discharging device, feed arrangement arranges in one side of fermentation tank, discharging device arranges in fermentation tank's opposite side, transported gas device arranges in fermentation tank's top, mud discharging device arranges in fermentation tank's bottom. The utility model discloses can overcome the poor defect of biogas fermentation device different grade type biogas fermentation raw materials adaptability of single business turn over flich formula, can be to the strong adaptability of different grade type biogas fermentation raw materials, the operate of being convenient for.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to installation for fermenting technical field, particularly relates to a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation dress
Put.
Background technology
Existing biogas fermentation device typically can only tackle single biogas fermentation material, and sinking type biogas fermentation is former
Material (such as: feces of farm) is through the single input and output material mode frequently with " bottom in and top out ", and floating type biogas is sent out
Ferment raw material (such as: agricultural crop straw) is through the single input and output material mode frequently with " upper entering and lower leaving ".In recent years,
Along with the diversification of biogas fermentation material supply channel, scale, the marketization trend more and more significant, single
The biogas fermentation device of input and output material mode does not the most adapt to this change.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of art methods, overcome the biogas fermentation device of existing single input and output material mode
The defect of dissimilar biogas fermentation material bad adaptability, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for people
The adaptable two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device of dissimilar biogas fermentation material.
For realizing object above, this utility model employing technical scheme is: a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation
Device, including fermentation tank, feed arrangement, drawing mechanism, air delivery device and mud discharging device, described charging fills
Being placed in the side of described fermentation tank, described drawing mechanism is placed in the opposite side of described fermentation tank, described defeated
Device of air is placed in the top of described fermentation tank, and described mud discharging device is placed in the bottom of described fermentation tank;
Wherein, described feed arrangement includes combined feed pipe, upper feeding pipe, lower feed pipe and feed pump, described always
The port of export of feed pipe is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe and the arrival end of lower feed pipe, and described upper feeding pipe runs through
The upper portion side wall of described fermentation tank leads to fermentation tank internal upper part, and described lower feed pipe runs through described fermentation tank
Lower sides lead to bottom in fermentation tank, described feed pump be arranged on described combined feed pipe, upper feeding pipe or
On lower feed pipe;
Described drawing mechanism includes that top discharge pipe and bottom discharge pipe, described top discharge pipe run through described fermentation tank
Upper portion side wall leads to fermentation tank internal upper part, and the lower sides that described bottom discharge pipe runs through described fermentation tank leads to
Bottom in fermentation tank.
Further, described lower feed pipe is positioned on the pipeline within fermentation tank to be uniformly distributed and is provided with down
Material disperser, described upper feeding pipe is positioned on the pipeline within fermentation tank to be uniformly distributed and is provided with upper feeding dispersion
Device.
Further, described lower feed pipe is provided with lower inlet control valve, described upper feeding pipe is provided with
Upper feeding control valve.
Further, described lower feed and exhaust tube is provided with bottom discharge control valve, described top discharge pipe is arranged
There is top discharge control valve.
Further, described air delivery device includes appendix and biogas control valve, the inlet end of described appendix
Connecting the top of described fermentation tank, described biogas control valve is arranged on described appendix.
Further, described mud discharging device includes discharge pipeline and spoil disposal control valve, the arrival end of described discharge pipeline
Connecting the bottom of described fermentation tank, described spoil disposal control valve is arranged on described discharge pipeline.
Further, top and the bottom of described fermentation tank all uses pyramidal structure, it is simple to the collection of biogas
Collection with mud.
The beneficial effect of employing the technical program:
The one two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device that this utility model is proposed, uses two-way input and output material biogas
Installation for fermenting, it is achieved the strong adaptability to dissimilar biogas fermentation material;Two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device
By Valve controlling, can realize respectively sinking type biogas fermentation material and floating type biogas fermentation material are divided
Other input and output material, meets the diversification of biogas fermentation material supply channel, scale, the trend of the marketization;Carry
The two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device of the confession strong adaptability to dissimilar biogas fermentation material, it is simple to operation fortune
OK.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device in embodiment one of the present utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device in embodiment two of the present utility model
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device in embodiment three of the present utility model
Figure;
Wherein, 1 is feed pump, and 2 is lower inlet control valve, and 3 is combined feed pipe, and 4 is lower feed pipe, under 5 are
Dispersal of feed device, 6 is fermentation tank, and 7 is top discharge control valve, and 8 is top discharge pipe, and 9 is upper feeding control valve,
10 is upper feeding pipe, and 11 is upper feeding disperser, and 12 is bottom discharge control valve, and 13 is bottom discharge pipe, and 14 is row
Mud control valve, 15 is discharge pipeline, and 16 is biogas control valve, and 17 is appendix.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this practicality
Novel it is further elaborated.
In the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, including fermentation tank
Body 6, feed arrangement, drawing mechanism, air delivery device and mud discharging device, described feed arrangement is placed in described fermentation
The side of tank body 6, described drawing mechanism is placed in the opposite side of described fermentation tank 6, and described air delivery device is placed in
The top of described fermentation tank 6, described mud discharging device is placed in the bottom of described fermentation tank 6;
Wherein, described feed arrangement includes combined feed pipe 3, upper feeding pipe 10, lower feed pipe 4 and feed pump 1,
The port of export of described combined feed pipe 3 is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe 10 and the arrival end of lower feed pipe 4, institute
State upper feeding pipe 10 to run through the upper portion side wall of described fermentation tank 6 and lead to fermentation tank 6 internal upper part, described under
Feed pipe 4 runs through the lower sides of described fermentation tank 6 and leads to bottom in fermentation tank 6, described feed pump 1
It is arranged on described combined feed pipe 3, upper feeding pipe 10 or lower feed pipe 4;
Described drawing mechanism includes that top discharge pipe 8 and bottom discharge pipe 13, described top discharge pipe 8 run through described and send out
The upper portion side wall of ferment tank body 6 leads to fermentation tank 6 internal upper part, and described bottom discharge pipe 13 runs through described fermentation tank
The lower sides of body 6 leads to bottom in fermentation tank 6.
In embodiment one, as it is shown in figure 1, arrange a combined feed pipe 3, the port of export of described combined feed pipe 3
It is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe 10 and the arrival end of lower feed pipe 4;One feed pump 1 is set, described in enter
Material pump 1 is arranged on described combined feed pipe 3.
In embodiment two, as in figure 2 it is shown, arrange a combined feed pipe 3, the port of export of described combined feed pipe 3
It is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe 10 and the arrival end of lower feed pipe 4;Two feed pumps 1 are set, described in enter
Material pump 1 is separately positioned on described upper feeding pipe 10 and lower feed pipe 4.
In embodiment three, as it is shown on figure 3, arrange two combined feed pipes 3, going out of said two combined feed pipe 3
Mouth end is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe 10 and the arrival end of lower feed pipe 4;Two feed pumps 1, institute are set
State feed pump 1 to be separately positioned on described upper feeding pipe 10 and lower feed pipe 4.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, described lower feed pipe 4 is positioned on the pipeline within fermentation tank 6
Being uniformly distributed and be provided with lower dispersal of feed device 5, described upper feeding pipe 10 is positioned at the pipeline within fermentation tank 6
On be uniformly distributed and be provided with upper feeding disperser 11.
It is provided with lower inlet control valve 2 on described lower feed pipe 4, described upper feeding pipe 10 is provided with enterprising
Material control valve 9.
It is provided with bottom discharge control valve 12 on described lower feed and exhaust tube, described top discharge pipe 8 is provided with out
Material control valve 7.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, described air delivery device includes appendix 17 and biogas control valve 16,
The inlet end of described appendix 17 connects the top of described fermentation tank 6, and described biogas control valve 16 is arranged on
On described appendix 17.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, described mud discharging device includes discharge pipeline 15 and spoil disposal control valve 14,
The arrival end of described discharge pipeline 15 connects the bottom of described fermentation tank 6, and described spoil disposal control valve 14 is arranged on
On described discharge pipeline 15.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, the top of described fermentation tank 6 and bottom all use taper to tie
Structure, it is simple to the collection of biogas and the collection of mud.
In order to be better understood from this utility model, below operation principle of the present utility model is made the most complete retouching
State:
When using sinking type biogas fermentation material, feed pump 1, lower inlet control valve 2 are opened, and raw material passes through
Charging house steward, lower feed pipe 4, lower dispersal of feed device 5 enter device case and carry out biogas fermentation, and fermentation completes
Rear unlatching top discharge control valve 7, biogas slurry is discharged by top discharge pipe 8;
When using floating type biogas fermentation material, feed pump 1, upper feeding control valve 9 are opened, and raw material passes through
Charging house steward, upper feeding pipe 10, upper feeding disperser 11 enter device case and carry out biogas fermentation, have fermented
Opening bottom discharge control valve 12 after one-tenth, biogas slurry is discharged by bottom discharge pipe 13;
When discharging biogas residue, opening spoil disposal control valve 14, biogas residue is discharged by discharge pipeline 15;
During output biogas, opening biogas control valve 16, biogas is exported by appendix 17.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.
Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and
Principle of the present utility model is simply described, without departing from this utility model spirit and scope described in description
Under premise, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed
In the range of this utility model.This utility model claims scope by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof
Fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that include fermentation tank (6), feed arrangement,
Drawing mechanism, air delivery device and mud discharging device, described feed arrangement is placed in the side of described fermentation tank (6),
Described drawing mechanism is placed in the opposite side of described fermentation tank (6), and described air delivery device is placed in described fermentation tank
The top of body (6), described mud discharging device is placed in the bottom of described fermentation tank (6);
Wherein, described feed arrangement includes combined feed pipe (3), upper feeding pipe (10), lower feed pipe (4) and enters
Material pump (1), the port of export of described combined feed pipe (3) is respectively communicated with described upper feeding pipe (10) and lower charging
The arrival end of pipe (4), the upper portion side wall that described upper feeding pipe (10) runs through described fermentation tank (6) is led to
Fermentation tank (6) internal upper part, described lower feed pipe (4) runs through the lower sides of described fermentation tank (6)
Leading to fermentation tank (6) interior bottom, described feed pump (1) is arranged on described combined feed pipe (3), enterprising
On material pipe (10) or lower feed pipe (4);
Described drawing mechanism includes that top discharge pipe (8) and bottom discharge pipe (13), described top discharge pipe (8) run through institute
The upper portion side wall stating fermentation tank (6) leads to fermentation tank (6) internal upper part, and described bottom discharge pipe (13) is passed through
The lower sides wearing described fermentation tank (6) leads to fermentation tank (6) interior bottom.
One the most according to claim 1 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that enter under described
Material pipe (4) is positioned on the pipeline that fermentation tank (6) is internal to be uniformly distributed and is provided with lower dispersal of feed device (5),
Described upper feeding pipe (10) is positioned on the pipeline that fermentation tank (6) is internal to be uniformly distributed and is provided with upper feeding and divides
Dissipate device (11).
One the most according to claim 2 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that enter under described
It is provided with lower inlet control valve (2) on material pipe (4), described upper feeding pipe (10) is provided with upper feeding control
Valve processed (9).
One the most according to claim 3 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that enter under described
It is provided with bottom discharge control valve (12) on discharge nozzle, described top discharge pipe (8) is provided with top discharge control
Valve (7).
One the most according to claim 1 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that described gas transmission
Device includes appendix (17) and biogas control valve (16), and the inlet end of described appendix (17) connects institute
Stating the top of fermentation tank (6), described biogas control valve (16) is arranged on described appendix (17).
One the most according to claim 1 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that described spoil disposal
Device includes discharge pipeline (15) and spoil disposal control valve (14), and the arrival end of described discharge pipeline (15) connects institute
Stating the bottom of fermentation tank (6), described spoil disposal control valve (14) is arranged on described discharge pipeline (15).
One the most according to claim 1 two-way input and output material biogas fermentation device, it is characterised in that described fermentation
Top and the bottom of tank body (6) all use pyramidal structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620368797.5U CN205576134U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620368797.5U CN205576134U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201620368797.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205576134U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Two -way business turn over material biogas fermentation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114480103A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 上海市机电设计研究院有限公司 | Vertical dry-process anaerobic reactor system and control method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201620368797.5U patent/CN205576134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114480103A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 上海市机电设计研究院有限公司 | Vertical dry-process anaerobic reactor system and control method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20170427 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |