CN205571467U - Position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen - Google Patents

Position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205571467U
CN205571467U CN201520502407.4U CN201520502407U CN205571467U CN 205571467 U CN205571467 U CN 205571467U CN 201520502407 U CN201520502407 U CN 201520502407U CN 205571467 U CN205571467 U CN 205571467U
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China
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rail
thick stick
support
sliding
circular
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520502407.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘军
刘剑
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen. It utilizes rail lumbar curve to form bow -shaped fixed bolster, is used for avoiding the deformation position of rail head, makes rail waist curved surface and bow -shaped fixed bolster curved surface closely mesh, is fixed in the rail waist with hanging tight locking device with bow -shaped support, forms drilling equipment's outrigger. The smooth thick stick of bow -shaped support and motor lateral shifting links to each other, has the flange of rail hook that is used for hooking the flange of rail on the bow -shaped support, the motor is fixed in the profile modeling outer lane, has upper and lower semicircle type sliding tray and worm to move the ring gear on the profile modeling outer lane, and the profile modeling outer lane links to each other with upper and lower sliding bracket, has the worm steering box on the lower sliding bracket, has the locating hole on the smooth thick stick of lateral shifting, has the locating pin on going up sliding bracket, and when acting as sliding bracket and moving the locating hole of horizontal smooth thick stick, the locating hole is gone into in resilient means's effect underthrust to the locating pin, realizes quick accurate automatic positioning. Drilling accuracy is high for this kind of device, extensively is applicable to the drilling of new relayable rail.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three-dimensional quick pinpoint drilling of the rail device.Especially hole location dimension without manual measurement, left and right directions all can install, and can move by rapid disassembling, avoids rail head of rail yielding and abrading section, it is achieved the drill precise holes form that rail quickly positions.
Background technology
In present stage construction of railways, having the connection between a kind of rail and rail is to carry out by the form of fishtail clamping plate, this connection is necessary on the web of the rail of rail carrying out bore operation, and this Contraction in Site is the most all that the form using electric boring machine and internal combustion boring machine to carry out holing realizes;No matter use that rig, the location of boring machine will be carried out, consistent to ensure the size in hole on rail and fishtail clamping plate hole, and control within allowable error, exceed allowable error and just do not reach connection request.The now boring of boring machine positions what useful template relative method carried out positioning;The most also having and positioned by rail's end portion, have by position at the bottom of rail, the above design all has some limitations, this several method all existing defects in actual use.Carry out positioning the collimation error that there is people, template movement error and deformation of rail error etc. by template;The top of rail can produce deformation after used a period of time, and deflection the biggest boring location is the most inaccurate;Utilize when positioning at the bottom of Rail, although Rail this nothing of base deforms, but location trouble, and one is intended to push aside the ballast of the flange of rail, two are intended to push certain degree of depth aside, when the flange of rail has barrier, the most more bother, make a call to three holes and will compare three times, mobile three times, taking off quarrel three times, error can hardly be avoided, inefficient.This utility model uses the three-dimensional axially location technology utilizing the waist of rail to realize a three-dimensional fast accurate location, it is automatically positioned regardless of left and right directions, realize free from error drill precise holes, the boring location overcoming the existence of other boring machine is inaccurate, inefficient, that bore error is big defect;Achieve rail quickly positions boring, and the drilling of the rail operation making Railway Site construct is more convenient.
Utility model content
The utility model relates to the three-dimensional the most quickly location rail accurate drilling device of a kind of X, Y, Z.It is that to realize, the drilling of the rail is three-dimensional quickly to be positioned the lumbar curve relying on rail, and therefore, it is not limited by new, relayable rail, is not limited by rail direction, has good versatility;It mainly to improve the miniaturization of road maintainance machinery equipment, is simplified, and improves the quick location of boring, and borehole accuracy, for the purpose of drilling efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model proposes is that employing is a kind of is produced a kind of same bow-shaped support by the lumbar curve of rail, this support sliding thick stick of transverse shifting connects, the bow-shaped support this connected with hangers is fixed on rail, X-direction running fix is realized with moving up and down slip whippletree, insert hole, location with alignment pin and realize Y direction location, Z-direction control is realized with mobile sliding tray, make bore motor with this three-dimensional for relying on, it is achieved the accurate drilling device that X, Y, Z axis quickly positions to three-dimensional.Installation leg is respectively extended in these bow-shaped support top and bottom, this leg is provided with upper circular and laterally slides thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick, hole, boring location is had on the sliding thick stick of upper lateral, bow-shaped support bottom rail bottom dog, being used for hooking the flange of rail, two limits of bow-shaped support are provided with running fix baffle plate.Bow-shaped support hangers buckles and is fixed on rail, makes rail waist curved surface and bow-shaped support curved surface tightly engage, and formation is stablized firm boring machine and moved fixing supporting mechanism;Boring machine motor is fixed on profiling outer ring, the round sliding tray of upper half, the round sliding tray of lower half and screw rod is had to move ring gear on profiling outer ring, the profiling outer ring round sliding tray of upper half and top sliding support connect, the profiling outer ring round sliding tray of lower half and lower slide support connect, worm steering case is had on lower slide support, worm screw moves ring gear through the screw rod on profiling outer ring, when turning handle, motor under the drive of profiling outer ring along top semi-circular sliding tray and lower semicircular type sliding tray, it is achieved vertically moving of z-axis direction;It is simultaneously connected with the upper and lower sliding tray of profiling outer ring can also laterally slide thick stick along circle and do the transverse shifting of X-direction;When top sliding support moves to the hole, location of the most sliding circular thick stick, the alignment pin on the sliding support of top is inserted in the hole, location on the most sliding circular thick stick under the action of the elastic means, it is achieved being automatically positioned on Y axle.
Of the present utility model it is characterized mainly in that it is that the web of the rail curve utilizing rail makes same bow-shaped support, and tightly engage with the web of the rail of this bow-shaped support with rail, form fixing electric machine and simultaneously in order to clamp rail, thus avoid rail head of rail abrasion deformation position, thick stick is laterally slided as X-direction with circle, alignment pin is Y direction downwards, and the three-dimensional fast accurate location technology that the upper and lower semi-circular sliding tray in profiling outer ring is Z-direction fixed by motor.
Its feature two is: this bow-shaped support clamping device occurs in pairs, do not differentiate between left and right directions, there is the flange of rail hook for hooking the flange of rail its underpart, there is the fixing support moving transverse slipway for installing motor extended out upper and lower, and the positioning baffle that control bow-shaped support moves it is provided with on two limits of this bow-shaped support, centrage between upper and lower circular transverse slipway is drilling of the rail centrage, and bore motor does X-direction along centrage on upper and lower circular transverse slipway and moves.
Its feature three is: the transverse slipway of mobile motor is semicircle, square reinforcement is had to support below, pitch of holes is had to position hole on the semicircle transverse slipway of top, the location dimension of this pitch of holes is exactly the standard size of rail punching, this hole, location is corresponding with the alignment pin on the motor top sliding tray that top, motor profiling outer ring is connected, when motor realizes moving in X-direction along drilling of the rail centrage, alignment pin is automatically inserted in the hole, location on transverse slipway under the action of the elastic means, forms the location of the Y direction of boring machine.
Its feature four is: be all designed with circular chute on top sliding support and lower slide support, this slideway is identical with the transverse slipway being arranged on arch fixed clamping device, the circular chute of top sliding support is enclosed within upper lateral slideway, and lower slide support circular chute is enclosed within lower, transverse slideway;Sliding support sliding tray semi-circular with the top on profiling outer ring in top is connected, and lower slide support is connected with the lower semicircular type sliding tray on profiling outer ring.
Its feature five is: be fixed on by bore motor in profiling outer ring, this Shang You top, profiling outer ring semicircle sliding tray and lower semicircular shape sliding tray and worm screw rotate ring gear, lower slide support Shang You worm steering mechanism, when the worm is rotated, worm screw rotates in ring gear, drive motor profiling outer ring, motor is walked unhurriedly and is drawn close to drilling of the rail position, it is achieved drill location on Z axis.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, make use of the lumbar curve of rail, make fixed support, avoid the deformation position that after rail uses, rail head easily produces, and devise horizontal and vertical sliding tray, make motor quickly moving on three directions of X-axis Y-axis Z axis, it is achieved that quick and precisely location and drill precise holes;The distinguishing feature of this boring machine: change the fixed form of this type of boring machine, positioning form and mobile form in the past, the location overcoming other boring machine is inaccurate, the defect that bore error is big, it it is a kind of novel design concept, achieve quickly location and the drill precise holes of rail, it is skillfully constructed, reasonable in design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the total schematic diagram of design structure of this utility model drilling of the rail machine.
Fig. 2 is this utility model rail bonding drill bow-shaped support schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that this utility model rail bonding drill arch unit interlocks schematic diagram with hangers.
Fig. 4 is this utility model rail bonding drill bow-shaped support scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is that this utility model rail bonding drill motor moving device combines schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that this utility model rail bonding drill motor moving device installs fixing schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is this utility model rail bonding drill cooling water tank scheme of installation.
Detailed description of the invention
The implementation process of the most whole technical scheme is: with the most sliding thick stick, the bow-shaped support of two group is connected into an entirety, the fixed structure bow-shaped support of the bore motor of entirety is formed on two limits of steel rail web, the distance that bow-shaped support moves is controlled by positioning baffle, when running fix baffle plate is near rail profile, locking positioning baffle, hooked at the bottom of rail by bow-shaped support flange of rail hook, lock left and right hangers simultaneously, bow-shaped support integrated model is fixed on rail.Motor is fixed in profiling outer ring, motor is fixed the round sliding tray of the upper half on profiling outer ring and is connected with top sliding support, the round sliding tray of lower half on profiling outer ring is connected with lower slide support, lower slide support forms one with worm screw reversing transmission mechanism, worm screw reversing transmission mechanism moves ring gear pushing motor by profiling outer ring worm screw, when a handle is rotated, motor is under the effect of worm screw, advance to Z-direction, drawn close to drilling of the rail position by upper lower semi-circular sliding tray, bit central i.e. drill center;Motor makees the movement in X-direction by upper and lower part sliding support on the most sliding circular thick stick of upper and lower part, and upper and lower two circles laterally slide the centrage of thick stick, it is simply that X axis Mobility Center line;When top sliding support moves to the hole, location that upper circular laterally slides thick stick, the alignment pin on the sliding support of top is inserted in the hole, location that upper circular laterally slides thick stick under the action of the elastic means, the location being in Y direction.The feature of this technical scheme maximum is to change the fixed form of other rail bonding drill, positioning form and mobile form, has use small and exquisite flexibly, convenient and swift, safe and reliable, quick and precisely, and the distinguishing feature of highly versatile.
It is next with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the utility model is described in further detail and describes.
nullIn conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,The critical piece being embodied as of the present utility model represents in FIG: 1 motor,Profiling outer ring fixed by 2 motors,3 drilling attachments,4 drill bits,5 lower slide supports,6 worm screw reversing transmission mechanisms,7 worm screws,8 handles,9 bottoms the most sliding circular thick stick,10 top sliding supports,11 bow-shaped supports,12 bow-shaped support running fix baffle plates,13 flange of rail hooks,14 arcuate support supports,15 cooling water tanks support,16 cooling water tanks,17 cooling water tank handrails,18 right hangers,19 left hangers,20 water tank outlet water control valves,21 water tank water outlet water pipes,22 water tanks and drill bit linkage,23 alignment pins,24 hole, circular transverse shifting sliding thick stick location,25 electric appliance control boxes,26 profiling outer ring worm screws move ring gear,27 upper circular laterally slide thick stick,28 profiling outer ring upper half circles move chute,29 profiling outer ring lower semi-circular move chute,30 rail.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 2, specific design mode of the present utility model is formed m by bow-shaped support (11), flange of rail hook (13) and bow-shaped support running fix baffle plate (12) and arcuate support supports (14) it is designed with on bow-shaped support (11), bottom the most sliding circular thick stick (9) is arranged on bow-shaped support (11) bottom, upper circular is laterally slided thick stick (27) and is arranged on the top of bow-shaped support (11), it is identical that upper circular laterally slides thick stick (9) the most sliding thick stick (27) size shape circular with bottom, installation site can arbitrarily be exchanged, and all it is designed with sliding thick stick hole, location (24) of circular transverse shifting.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 3, bow-shaped support (11) assembly that accompanying drawing 2 is formed by this utility model is divided into two groups, one group on a left side, one group on the right side, connecting with left hangers (18) and right hangers (19), this connection is movable, can carry out overturning along connecting shaft, after forming motor moving fixing support assembly, it is simple to the installation on rail and dismounting.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 4, this utility model is by accompanying drawing 2, the motor moving fixing support assembly of accompanying drawing 3 composition, it is placed on rail (30), fix with left hangers (18) and right hangers (19), hook at the bottom of rail with the flange of rail hook (13) on bow-shaped support (11), bow-shaped support (11) is made to be in close contact with the web of the rail of rail (30), when moving fixing support assembly carries out boring location, bow-shaped support running fix baffle plate (12) on bow-shaped support (11) determine its bore position.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 5, motor (1) is fixed on motor and fixes in profiling outer ring (2) by this utility model, drill bit (4) is connected with motor (1) by drilling attachment (3), profiling outer ring upper half circle moves chute (28) and embeds in top sliding support (10), profiling outer ring lower semi-circular moves chute (29) and embeds in lower slide support (5), top sliding support (10) is provided with alignment pin (23), worm screw (7) moves ring gear (26) through profiling outer ring, swinging handle (8), worm screw reversing transmission mechanism (6) geared worm (7), move ring gear (26) drive motor by profiling outer ring and fix profiling outer ring (2), motor (1) is made to move between top sliding support (10) and lower slide support (5).
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 6, this utility model is that accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5 are formed accompanying drawing 6, in figure 6, top sliding support (10) is enclosed within upper circular and laterally slides on thick stick (27) mobile, lower slide support (5) is enclosed within bottom the most sliding circular thick stick (9) upper mobile, when top sliding support (10) move to upper circular laterally slide thick stick location hole (24) time, alignment pin (23) on top sliding support (10), insert in hole, location (24), now turning handle (8), now drill bit (4) moves to rail (30) hole displacement and draws close.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 7, on the basis of accompanying drawing 6, cooling water tank (16) is enclosed within upper circular by cooling water tank support (15) and laterally slides on thick stick (27) and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick (9), place water tank and drill bit linkage (22), opening water tank outlet water control valve (20) cooling water and flow to drill bit (4) by water tank water outlet water pipe (21), cooling water tank (16) is mobile with the transverse shifting of motor (1).

Claims (6)

1. a three-dimensional is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, including bow-shaped support, upper circular laterally slides thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick, hangers, profiling outer ring fixed by motor, top sliding support and lower slide support, worm screw reversing transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: bow-shaped support divides two sides being listed in steel rail web respectively, the cambered surface of bow-shaped support matches with the web of the rail curve of rail, bow-shaped support is by upper, lower circle is laterally slided thick stick and is connected, it is fixed on rail with hangers, bore motor is arranged on motor and fixes in profiling outer ring, top sliding support is arranged on upper circular and laterally slides on thick stick, lower slide support is arranged on the most sliding circular thick stick of bottom, upper circular is laterally slided the centrage between thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick and is the drill center line of boring machine.
Three-dimensional the most according to claim 1 is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, it is characterized in that: the flange of rail hook for hooking the flange of rail is arranged at the bottom of bow-shaped support, upper and lower has the installation upper circular extended out laterally to slide the fixing support of thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick, there is the positioning baffle that control bow-shaped support moves on two limits of bow-shaped support, when bow-shaped support is installed to the left, use the right positioning baffle, when installing to the right, use left side positioning baffle.
Three-dimensional the most according to claim 1 and 2 is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, it is characterized in that: upper circular laterally slides the lower section of thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick has square reinforcement to support, upper circular is laterally slided has pitch of holes to position hole on thick stick, the location dimension of this pitch of holes is exactly the standard size of rail punching, this hole, location is corresponding with the alignment pin on the sliding support of top, when motor moves up along drilling of the rail centre line axis X side, alignment pin on the sliding support of top is under the action of the elastic means, it is automatically inserted in the hole, location that upper circular is laterally slided on thick stick, realize the location of the Y-direction of boring machine.
Three-dimensional the most according to claim 3 is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, it is characterized in that: top sliding support connects motor and fixes the top of profiling outer ring, lower slide support connects motor and fixes the bottom of profiling outer ring, circular sliding tray on the sliding support of top is enclosed within upper circular and laterally slides on thick stick, and the circular sliding tray on lower slide support is enclosed within the most sliding circular thick stick of bottom;Motor is fixed profiling outer ring and is moved between top sliding support and lower slide support, and top sliding support and lower slide support are laterally slided in upper circular again and moved between thick stick and bottom the most sliding circular thick stick.
Three-dimensional the most according to claim 4 is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, it is characterized in that: bore motor is arranged on motor and fixes in profiling outer ring, the top of profiling outer ring fixed by this motor upper half circle sliding tray, and lower semi-circular sliding tray is arranged at bottom, and side has worm screw to rotate ring gear;Worm screw reversing transmission mechanism is installed on lower slide support, when rotary worm handle, worm screw rotates in worm screw rotates ring gear, drive motor is fixed profiling outer ring and is moved along top sliding support and lower slide support, keyhole motor moves to drilling of the rail displacement, it is achieved the drill bit of rail bonding drill location on Z axis.
Three-dimensional the most according to claim 5 is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill, it is characterized in that: the cooling device for drilling hole of boring machine is connected by water tank and drill bit linkage and boring machine, cooling water tank is arranged on cooling water tank and supports, cooling water tank has upper and lower sliding tray on supporting, upper sliding tray is placed in upper circular and laterally slides on thick stick, lower slider groove is arranged on the most sliding circular thick stick of bottom, when rail bonding drill is arranged on the right side of steel rail web, cooling water tank is just placed in the left side of steel rail web;When rail bonding drill is arranged on the left side of steel rail web, cooling water tank is just placed in the position of the right side of steel rail web, cooling water tank and rail bonding drill and can exchange.
CN201520502407.4U 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen Expired - Fee Related CN205571467U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520502407.4U CN205571467U (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520502407.4U CN205571467U (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Position rail bonding drill is confirmed to three -dimensional rapidogen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205571467U true CN205571467U (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942338A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-30 刘剑 Steel rail drilling machine capable of realizing three-dimensional, rapid and accurate positioning
CN107974883A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 安徽枫雅轩科技信息服务有限公司 A kind of urban rail transit construction rail bonding drill
TWI632008B (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-11 余敏守 Limiting mechanism for spindle of h beam drilling machine
CN116060662A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-05 林州市太行矿机设备厂有限责任公司 Alloy steel rail drilling device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942338A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-30 刘剑 Steel rail drilling machine capable of realizing three-dimensional, rapid and accurate positioning
CN104942338B (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-07-07 刘剑 A kind of three-dimensional is quickly accurately positioned rail bonding drill
CN107974883A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 安徽枫雅轩科技信息服务有限公司 A kind of urban rail transit construction rail bonding drill
TWI632008B (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-11 余敏守 Limiting mechanism for spindle of h beam drilling machine
CN116060662A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-05 林州市太行矿机设备厂有限责任公司 Alloy steel rail drilling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914