CN205571066U - Rotatory crimp mechanism - Google Patents

Rotatory crimp mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205571066U
CN205571066U CN201521108408.7U CN201521108408U CN205571066U CN 205571066 U CN205571066 U CN 205571066U CN 201521108408 U CN201521108408 U CN 201521108408U CN 205571066 U CN205571066 U CN 205571066U
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China
Prior art keywords
revolving part
upper mold
groove
crimp mechanism
cross
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CN201521108408.7U
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Inventor
袁立峰
马铁利
刘兆喆
崔月静
康平平
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machine manufacturing, a rotatory crimp mechanism is disclosed, the mechanism includes sharp actuating mechanism, rotatory actuating mechanism and goes up the mould, sharp actuating mechanism and last mould fixed connection, rectilinear movement about the mould in the drive, the bottom of going up the mould is provided with the strip recess, the cross section of recess is convex, be provided with in the recess with recess complex column rotating member, rotary driving mechanism is connected with the rotating member, drives the rotating member at the recess internal rotation, the cross section of rotating member is greater than 180 degrees fan -shaped for the central angle. This rotatory crimp mechanism makes the sheet material locate to take place plastic deformation at first side at processing sheet material in -process, and the sheet material does not have the flow of material yet in forming process to the emergence of defect among the prior art has been avoided.

Description

A kind of rotation crimp mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly relates to a kind of rotation crimp mechanism.
Background technology
Fig. 1 represents "Ji" type high-strength plate girder construction schematic diagram, in prior art, the manufacturing process of the high-strength plate-girder of "Ji" type has a two schemes: scheme one, drawing form is used to shape, Fig. 2 represents the schematic diagram that in prior art, drawing form shapes, shown in Figure 2, concrete forming process is: blank holder 24 is under the effect of spring or lathe push rod, rise to the position suitable with the height of punch 22, metal blank 1 is put into blank holder, lathe Guan Bi drives die 23 descending, with blank holder 24 closed impaction plate 1, die 23 continues to move down with blank holder 24, until arriving bottom dead centre, shape complete;Scheme two, binder form is used to shape, Fig. 3 represents the schematic diagram that in prior art, binder form shapes, shown in Figure 3, forming process is: plate 1 is put on punch 22, and lathe top shoe driven mold die 25 and material pressing core 26 are descending, and material pressing core 26 first pushes down plate 1, lathe continues traveling downwardly drive die 25 and shapes, until bottom dead centre shapes complete.
Both the above technical scheme is when shaping high-strength plate, all there is following defect, Fig. 4 represents the schematic diagram of the part using drawing or binder form to shape, shown in Fig. 4, the resilience of part is big, and actual parts is shaped as plate-girder 3, need to increase operation and carry out shaping, and be not easily controlled, add stamping procedure, improve cost.
Utility model content
This utility model provides one to rotate crimp mechanism, in order to eliminate in prior art in high-strength plate "Ji" type beam forming process, streaks the defects such as sidewall curling, the surface scratch that plate causes due to die entrance.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of rotation crimp mechanism, and including straight line driving mechanism, rotary drive mechanism and upper mold, described straight line driving mechanism is fixing with described upper mold to be connected, and drives described upper mold to move linearly up and down;The bottom of described upper mold is provided with strip groove, the cross section of described groove is circular arc, being provided with the column revolving part with described groove fit in described groove, described rotary drive mechanism is connected with described revolving part, drives described revolving part to rotate in described groove;The cross section of described revolving part is the sector that central angle is more than 180 degree.
Preferred as technique scheme, described rotation crimp mechanism also includes lower mold, described lower mold includes a first side corresponding with described strip groove position, the angle on two surfaces that described lower mold is corresponding with described first side is predetermined angle, and plate to be processed is placed on the surface that described first side is corresponding.
Preferred as technique scheme, the bottom of described upper mold is also fixedly connected with guide.
Preferred as technique scheme, the cross sectional shape of described guide is trapezoidal, and in the rotary course of described revolving part, the cambered surface of described revolving part contacts with the trapezoidal inclined plane of described guide.
Preferred as technique scheme, the cross section central angle of described revolving part is 270 degree.
Preferred as technique scheme, described predetermined angle is less than or equal to 90 degree.
Preferred as technique scheme, the first side of described lower mold is corresponding with the axial location of described groove.
Having the beneficial effect that of technique scheme of the present utility model:
In technique scheme, rotating crimp mechanism and include straight line driving mechanism, rotary drive mechanism and upper mold, straight line driving mechanism is fixing with upper mold to be connected, and drives upper mold to move linearly up and down;It is semicircle that the bottom of upper mold is provided with the cross section of strip groove, is provided with the column revolving part with groove fit in groove, and rotary drive mechanism is connected with revolving part, drives revolving part to rotate in groove;The cross section of revolving part is the sector that central angle is more than 180 degree.Relatively conventional draw forming or binder shape defects such as causing part resilience is relatively big, sidewall curling, surface scratch;During the rotation crimp mechanism processing plate that technical solutions of the utility model provide, making plate that plastic deformation to occur at first side, plate does not has the flowing of material in forming process yet, thus avoids the generation of defect in prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 represents "Ji" type high-strength plate girder construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 represents the schematic diagram that in prior art, drawing form shapes;
Fig. 3 represents the schematic diagram that in prior art, binder form shapes;
Fig. 4 represents the schematic diagram of the part using drawing or binder form to shape;
Fig. 5 represents that the present embodiment provides rotation crimp mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 6 represents the crimp process schematic rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 represents the forming process schematic diagram rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 represents that schematic diagram opened by the mould rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 represents that the present embodiment provides rotation crimp mechanism structural representation, Fig. 6 represents the crimp process schematic rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 represents the forming process schematic diagram rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5, and Fig. 8 represents that schematic diagram opened by the mould rotating crimp mechanism in Fig. 5.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, present embodiments provide a kind of rotation crimp mechanism, for plate to be processed is bent.Described rotation crimp mechanism includes straight line driving mechanism 1, rotary drive mechanism and upper mold 2, and straight line driving mechanism 1 is fixing with upper mold 2 to be connected, and driving upper mold about 2 moves linearly.The bottom of upper mold 2 is provided with strip groove (groove does not marks in the accompanying drawings), and the cross section of groove is circular arc, is specifically as follows semicircle.Being provided with the column revolving part 3 with groove fit in groove, rotary drive mechanism (not shown) is connected with revolving part, drives revolving part to rotate in groove.The cross section of revolving part is the sector that central angle is more than 180 degree.
Wherein, straight line driving mechanism 1 can pass through hydraulic power, electronic, internal combustion engine etc. is power.Upper mold 2 can be achieved a fixed connection by the clutch end of fixing screw, draw-in groove etc. with straight line driving mechanism 1, needs the dismounting being easy to upper mold 2 to replace according to different processing.Can be connected with the slide block being arranged on revolving part 3 by being arranged on the chute within strip groove between strip groove with revolving part 3, it is achieved revolving part 3 rotating relative to strip groove.
Rotating crimp mechanism and also include that lower mold 4, lower mold 4 include a first side corresponding with strip groove position, the angle on two surfaces that lower mold 4 is corresponding with first side is predetermined angle, and plate 6 to be processed is placed on the surface that first side is corresponding.The central angle angle of revolving part 3 determines according to reality processing plate bending angle, such as process square, then the fan-shaped central angle angle of revolving part 3 cross section is preferably 270 degree, and such as the plate of processing 60 degree, then the fan-shaped central angle angle of preferred revolving part 3 cross section is 300 degree.Lower mold 4 is for providing support to plate to be processed, and the bending realized plate 6 to be processed that matches with the sector of revolving part 3 cross section, concrete angle angle the most to be processed is 90 degree, then the angle on two surfaces that this lower mold 4 is corresponding with first side is less than 90 degree, it is achieved a few type beams processing of negative angle.
During bending, one end of revolving part 3 drives plate 6 to be processed to bend by rotating, and the end face of the other end and correspondence can compress plate 6 to be processed during bending.Certainly, in order to prevent because the other end and the end face of revolving part 3 depart from plate 6 to be processed, cause bending the problem that technique cannot complete, compressing structure can also be separately provided, compressing plate 6 to be processed, lower concrete structure is referred to scheme of the prior art, is not described in detail in this.
The specific works process rotating crimp mechanism that the present embodiment provides is:
During straight line driving mechanism 1 drives upper mold 2 descending, first it is that revolving part 3 contacts plate 6 to be processed.Straight line driving mechanism 1 drives upper mold 2 to continue traveling downwardly, and revolving part 3 starts to rotate in the strip groove of upper mold 2, drives plate 6 to be processed flexural deformation, shapes complete during to straight line driving mechanism 1 descending dead point.Subsequently, straight line driving mechanism 1 starts up, and revolving part 3 starts opposite direction in strip groove and rotates, until setting back.
Use the rotation crimp mechanism formation high-strength plate "Ji" type beam that the present embodiment provides, relatively conventional draw forming or binder shape defects such as causing part resilience is relatively big, sidewall curling, surface scratch, at first side, only there is plastic deformation in plate 6 to be processed, plate 6 to be processed does not has the flowing of material in forming process yet, feature side-wall will not produce the phenomenons such as curling, surface scratch, thus avoids the generation of defect in prior art.
Preferred as technique scheme, the bottom of upper mold 2 is also fixedly connected with guide 5, for guiding the rotation of revolving part 3.Guide 5, for limiting the rotation of revolving part 3, provides the support of horizontal direction for it.
Preferred as technique scheme, the cross sectional shape of guide 5 is trapezoidal, and in the rotary course of revolving part 3, the cambered surface of revolving part 3 contacts with the trapezoidal inclined plane of guide 5.
Preferred as technique scheme, the cross section central angle of revolving part 3 is 270 degree.This central angle angle especially suitable processing right angle plate.The sector crosssection center of circle angle of revolving part 3 can be arranged according to the bounce situations etc. of the practical situation of part and part, and to process a few type beams of different angles, maximum bend angle can reach 135 degree, it is possible to realizes negative angle and produces.This rotation crimp mechanism is possible not only to ensure the dimensional accuracy of part, surface quality, and can reduce operation.
Preferred as technique scheme, the angle on two surfaces that the first side of lower mold 4 is corresponding is predetermined angle, and described predetermined angle is less than or equal to 90 degree, to realize negative angle production.
Preferred as technique scheme, the first side of lower mold 4 is corresponding with the axial location of groove, thus corresponding with the axial location of revolving part 3, and the rotational angle of revolving part 3 is corresponding with the angle of bend of plate 6 to be processed, is conducive to controlling machining angle.
What the present embodiment provided rotate crimp mechanism relatively with 2 advantages of below existence that shape of "Ji" type beam in prior art:
1, the Forming Theory of part is different: it is all by making whole plate generation plastic deformation that traditional draw forming or binder shape, and plate has the flowing of material at die corner, causes the defects such as part resilience is relatively big, sidewall curling, surface scratch;The rotation crimp mechanism that the present embodiment provides simply makes part that plastic deformation occurs at the first side of lower mold, and plate does not has the flowing of material in forming process yet, thus avoids the generation of disadvantages described above.
2, its rotation angle range of revolving part rotating crimp mechanism is relatively big, and maximum can reach 135 degree, produces such that it is able to realize negative angle, decreases operation, reduce cost.Using traditional technique, need to increase operation, multistep realizes, relatively costly.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. rotating a crimp mechanism, including straight line driving mechanism, rotary drive mechanism and upper mold, described straight line driving mechanism is fixing with described upper mold to be connected, and drives described upper mold to move linearly up and down;The bottom of described upper mold is provided with strip groove, the cross section of described groove is circular arc, being provided with the column revolving part with described groove fit in described groove, described rotary drive mechanism is connected with described revolving part, drives described revolving part to rotate in described groove;The cross section of described revolving part is the sector that central angle is more than 180 degree.
2. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotation crimp mechanism also includes lower mold, described lower mold includes a first side corresponding with described strip groove position, the angle on two surfaces that described lower mold is corresponding with described first side is predetermined angle, and plate to be processed is placed on the surface that described first side is corresponding.
3. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of described upper mold is also fixedly connected with guide.
4. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of described guide is trapezoidal, and in the rotary course of described revolving part, the cambered surface of described revolving part contacts with the trapezoidal inclined plane of described guide.
5. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section central angle of described revolving part is 270 degree.
6. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described predetermined angle is less than or equal to 90 degree.
7. rotation crimp mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the first side of described lower mold is corresponding with the axial location of described groove.
CN201521108408.7U 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Rotatory crimp mechanism Active CN205571066U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734412A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 合肥兰赫箱包制造有限公司 A kind of case and bag embryo material bilateral synchronous rounding mechanism
CN110508644A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 苏州瑞玛精密工业股份有限公司 A kind of seamless bending and buoyant mechanism
CN111014368A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 滁州市艾德模具设备有限公司 Scratch-free bending mechanism
CN112845788A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 昆山达亚汽车零部件有限公司 Forming and positioning method and device for plate piece

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734412A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 合肥兰赫箱包制造有限公司 A kind of case and bag embryo material bilateral synchronous rounding mechanism
CN110508644A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 苏州瑞玛精密工业股份有限公司 A kind of seamless bending and buoyant mechanism
CN111014368A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 滁州市艾德模具设备有限公司 Scratch-free bending mechanism
CN112845788A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 昆山达亚汽车零部件有限公司 Forming and positioning method and device for plate piece

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