CN205567289U - Aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention - Google Patents
Aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention Download PDFInfo
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- CN205567289U CN205567289U CN201620341420.0U CN201620341420U CN205567289U CN 205567289 U CN205567289 U CN 205567289U CN 201620341420 U CN201620341420 U CN 201620341420U CN 205567289 U CN205567289 U CN 205567289U
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- deashing
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- fixedly connected
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- smoke
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Abstract
The utility model provides an aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention, including vertical stay tube, the bottom mounting of stay tube is subaerial, the top of stay tube is equipped with the smoke, mists and clouds and arranges the mechanism, the three way connection fixedly connected with ventilation pipe is passed through to the lower part of stay tube, the other end fixed connection of ventilation pipe is on the storage silo, install the aerosol in the storage silo and be fixed with the cigar lighter, the vertical air -supply line of lower extreme fixedly connected with of storage silo, the bottom mounting of air -supply line is subaerial, the shaping has the air intake on the lateral wall of air -supply line, the blast gate has been installed on the air -supply line of air intake upside, the ventilation pipe in installed smog induced air fan, fixedly connected with smog test probe in the ventilation pipe of smog induced air fan downside, fixedly connected with dusting mechanism on the ventilation pipe between smog induced air fan and the three way connection. It can be made artifical smog and distribute in the artifical aerosol layer of the top of plant formation, makes the long wave reflection of radiation on earth's surface go back to ground, just then can alleviate the falling speed of surface temperature, can effectively prevent the emergence of frost.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to the technical field of frost protection equipment, plants more specifically to one kind
Thing frost protection fog machine.
Background technology:
Frost is in mean daily temperature more than 0 DEG C, and temperature drops at short notice and be enough to make
Crop is injured or the diastrous weather of death;The especially impact of Late frost is the most prominent.Evening
Frost occurs in annual 3~April, and now, crop starts to germinate, and serious frost causes
Such as dropping in production over a large area of the crops such as Folium Camelliae sinensis, agricultural harvest is made to be inflicted heavy losses on.
Frost occurs mainly in ceiling unlimited, the calm or evening of mild wind, due to the long amplitude in ground
Penetrate, cause surface temperature to decline, when at a temperature of drop to certain value time, then will result in plant
Frost calamity;And in the case of having cloud, the long-wave radiation on earth's surface is reflected back ground by cloud layer,
Then can eliminate frost, thus in cloudless situation, need the equipment of manufacture of intraocular cloud and mist for planting
Thing carries out frost protection.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the deficiency of prior art, and provides a kind of plant
Frost protection fog machine, its simple in construction, easily manufactured, the decline of surface temperature can be alleviated, have
Effect prevents the generation of frost.
A kind of plant frost prevention freezes fog machine, and including a vertical stay tube, the bottom of a stay tube is fixed
On the ground, the top of a stay tube is provided with smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism, and threeway is passed through in the bottom of a stay tube
Joint is fixedly connected with ventilation duct, and the other end of ventilation duct is fixedly connected on storage bin, storing
Being installed on aerosol in storehouse and be fixed with cigar lighter, it is vertical that the lower end of storage bin is fixedly connected with
Blast pipe, the bottom of blast pipe fixes on the ground, and the sidewall of blast pipe forms air inlet,
It is installed on air-valve on blast pipe on the upside of air inlet, in described ventilation duct, is installed on smog air inducing
Blower fan, is fixedly connected with Smoke Detection probe, smog in the ventilation duct on the downside of smog air inducing blower fan
It is fixedly connected with ash removing mechanism on ventilation duct between air inducing blower fan and three way cock;
Described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism includes that smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan, and smoke, mists and clouds arranges that fan is fixed on rotation
One end of swivel base, the other end of rotating seat is hinged on vertical pillar, pillar is plugged with fixing
Having the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine is fixed on rotating seat, and the lower end grafting of pillar is fixed
In a stay tube.
Plant on the ground of described stay tube surrounding and be implanted with plant, plant is fixedly connected with temperature and visits
Head;Temperature probe and Smoke Detection probe all use temperature sensor, temperature probe and smog inspection
The temperature signal of probing head flows to the controller of fog machine, and the controller of fog machine controls wind
Valve, cigar lighter, smog air inducing blower fan, the electric rotating machine of smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism and smoke, mists and clouds arrange wind
The operation of fan.
Described aerosol is contained in aerosol storage tank, and aerosol storage tank is placed in storing
In storehouse.
The pillar of described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism is cylinder, and the diameter of pillar is interior less than a stay tube
Footpath, the lower end of pillar is fixed on a stay tube by support.
It is fixedly connected with protective cover on the air inlet of described blast pipe.
Described ash removing mechanism include cylinder ash disposal storehouse, ash disposal storehouse be fixedly arranged in the middle of every
Layer, it is the filter chamber and deashing chamber being distributed up and down that interlayer separates ash disposal storehouse, is installed in filter chamber
Deashing runner, deashing runner is fixed together by the rotating shaft of shaft coupling and runner motor,
Runner motor is fixed on ash disposal storehouse, and the top and the bottom of deashing runner lay respectively at the filter chamber in ash disposal storehouse
With in deashing chamber, on filter chamber's sidewall of deashing runner both sides, the fixing air intake that is communicated with is taken over respectively
And air-out pipe connection, the deashing chamber sidewall of air-out pipe connection homonymy is fixedly connected with deashing blower fan, enters
The exhaust outlet relative with deashing blower fan, exhaust outlet is formed on the deashing chamber sidewall of wind adapter homonymy
On be fixedly connected with dust screen;Form, bottom ash disposal storehouse on the downside of exhaust outlet, the storage downwardly extended
Ash room, the lower end of Dust Storage Room is installed on valve plate.
Described deashing runner includes central turnplate, and the center of central turnplate is fixedly connected with even
Axle, the outside of central turnplate is fixed with the filter screen of annular, the outside of filter screen is fixed with fixing
Ring.
Described filter screen is that ripple type folds the central turnplate being distributed in deashing runner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, its simple in construction, easily manufactured, and energy manufacture of intraocular smog is distributed in the top of plant
Form manual smoke layer, make the longwave radiation reflection on earth's surface go back to ground, the most just can alleviate earth's surface temperature
The decrease speed of degree, it is thus possible to effectively prevent the generation of frost.
2, its designed fog machine is provided with ash removing mechanism, can remove bulky grain in manual smoke
Impurity, it is to avoid the large granular impurity sedimentation of smog accumulates in plant surface, Pollution Plant.
3, it can add 360 ° of smoke, mists and clouds rotated and arrange fan, makes the distribution model of aerosol layer
Enclose wider, increase frost protection area.
4, the aerosol that it uses is installed in smog storage tank, and is installing in smog storing
In storehouse, then improve effect of heat insulation, prevent unexpected scald.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that utility model ash removing mechanism is three-dimensional;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of utility model ash removing mechanism section view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that utility model removes deashing runner;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of utility model filter screen.
In figure: 1, prop up stay tube;2, smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism;21, smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan;22、
Rotating seat;23, electric rotating machine;24, pillar;3, three way cock;4, ventilation duct;5、
Storage bin;6, blast pipe;61, air inlet;7, ash removing mechanism;71, ash disposal storehouse;711、
Exhaust outlet;712, Dust Storage Room;72, interlayer;73, air intake adapter;74, air-out pipe connection;
75, deashing runner;751, central turnplate;752, connecting shaft;753, filter screen;754, fixing
Ring;76, runner motor;77, deashing blower fan;78, dust screen;79, valve plate;8, cigarette
Mist agent;9, cigar lighter;10, smog air inducing blower fan;11, Smoke Detection probe;12, wind
Valve;13, protective cover;14, temperature probe;15, plant;16, ground;A, filter chamber;
B, deashing chamber.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment: as shown in Fig. 1 is to 5, a kind of plant frost prevention freezes fog machine, including vertical
Propping up stay tube 1, the bottom of a stay tube 1 is fixed on ground 16, and the top of a stay tube 1 is provided with
Smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism 2, the bottom of a stay tube 1 is fixedly connected with ventilation duct by three way cock 3
4, the other end of ventilation duct 4 is fixedly connected on storage bin 5, is installed on cigarette in storage bin 5
Mist agent 8 is also fixed with cigar lighter 9, and the lower end of storage bin 5 is fixedly connected with vertical blast pipe
6, the bottom of blast pipe 6 is fixed on ground 16, and the sidewall of blast pipe 6 forms air intake
Mouth 61, the blast pipe 6 on the upside of air inlet 61 is installed on air-valve 12, described ventilation duct 4
Inside it is installed on smog air inducing blower fan 10, fixing in the ventilation duct 4 on the downside of smog air inducing blower fan 10
Connect and have Smoke Detection probe 11, the ventilation between smog air inducing blower fan 10 and three way cock 3
Ash removing mechanism 7 it is fixedly connected with on pipe 4;
Described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism 2 includes that smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan 21, and smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan 21
Being fixed on one end of rotating seat 22, the other end of rotating seat 22 is hinged on vertical pillar 24,
Being plugged with the rotating shaft being fixed with electric rotating machine 23 on pillar 24, electric rotating machine 23 is fixed on rotation
On swivel base 22, the lower end grafting of pillar 24 is fixed in a stay tube 1.
Plant on the ground 16 of described stay tube 1 surrounding and be implanted with plant 15, fixing on plant 15
Connect and have temperature probe 14;Temperature probe 14 and Smoke Detection probe 11 all use temperature to pass
Sensor, the temperature signal of temperature probe 14 and Smoke Detection probe 11 flows to the control of fog machine
Device processed, the controller of fog machine control air-valve 12, cigar lighter 9, smog air inducing blower fan 10,
The electric rotating machine 23 of smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism 2 and smoke, mists and clouds arrange the operation of fan 21.
Described aerosol 8 is contained in aerosol storage tank, and aerosol storage tank is placed in storage
In feed bin 5.
The pillar 24 of described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism 2 is in cylinder, and the diameter of pillar 24 is less than propping up
The internal diameter of stay tube 1, the lower end of pillar 24 is fixed on a stay tube 1 by support.
It is fixedly connected with protective cover 13 on the air inlet 61 of described blast pipe 6.
Described ash removing mechanism 7 includes the ash disposal storehouse 71 of cylinder, and the middle part in ash disposal storehouse 71 is solid
Surely having interlayer 72, interlayer 72 to separate ash disposal storehouse 71 is the filter chamber a and deashing being distributed up and down
Room b, is installed on deashing runner 75 in filter chamber a, deashing runner 75 is by shaft coupling and turns
The rotating shaft of turbin generator 76 is fixed together, and runner motor 76 is fixed on ash disposal storehouse 71,
The top and the bottom of deashing runner 75 lay respectively in the filter chamber a and deashing chamber b in ash disposal storehouse 71,
Fix respectively on filter chamber's a sidewall of deashing runner 75 both sides and be communicated with air intake adapter 73 and go out
Wind adapter 74, the deashing chamber b sidewall of air-out pipe connection 74 homonymy is fixedly connected with deashing blower fan
77, the deashing chamber b sidewall of air intake adapter 73 homonymy form relative with deashing blower fan 77
Exhaust outlet 711, exhaust outlet 711 is fixedly connected with dust screen 78;On the downside of exhaust outlet 711
The Dust Storage Room 712 downwardly extended is formed, the lower end peace of Dust Storage Room 712 bottom ash disposal storehouse 71
It is provided with valve plate 79.
Described deashing runner 75 includes central turnplate 751, and the center of central turnplate 751 is solid
Determine connection and have connecting shaft 752, the outside of central turnplate 751 is fixed with the filter screen 753 of annular,
Retainer ring 754 it is fixed with on the outside of filter screen 753.
Described filter screen 753 folds the central turnplate being distributed in deashing runner 75 in ripple type
751。
Operation principle: this utility model is the fog machine that plant prevents the disaster of frost, and it passes through
Manufacture of intraocular smog is distributed in the top of plant, forms manual smoke layer, so that the length on earth's surface
Wave radiation is reflected back ground, the most just can alleviate the decrease speed of surface temperature, it is thus possible to effectively
Prevent the generation of frost;Concrete smog manufacture is as follows:
When dropping to certain value at a temperature of plant 16 surface, temperature is believed by its temperature probe 14
Number flowing to controller, controller controls air-valve 12 and opens, then drive smog air inducing blower fan 10,
Smoke, mists and clouds arranges that fan 22 and electric rotating machine 23 operate, and drives cigar lighter 9 to light aerosol 8,
Form smog, then under smog air inducing blower fan 10 guides, send smog toward the top propping up stay tube 1,
And under smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan 22 effect, it is spread in formation manual smoke layer above plant;
Adding simultaneously and have Smoke Detection probe 11, Smoke Detection probe 11 is sentenced by temperature detection
Whether mist of giving up smoking is formed, and does not arrives set temperature value, orders about cigar lighter 9 the most again and again lights a fire,
And when the temperature of Smoke Detection probe 11 detection is more than setting value, can control to close smog
Air inducing blower fan 10, the folding angle controlling air-valve 12 is turned down;
Also have in the course of conveying of smog, set up ash removing mechanism 7, remove the bulky grain in smog
Impurity, ash disposal principle is: by deashing runner 75 in the filter chamber a in ash disposal storehouse 71
Large granular impurity in filter screen 753 filter smoke, filter screen 753 drives at runner motor 76 simultaneously
Dynamic lower rotation, the filter screen 753 being attached with large granular impurity part moves to deashing chamber b, clearly
Under the wind-force of ash blower fan, its large granular impurity departs from filter screen 753 and accumulates in Dust Storage Room 712,
As long as opening the dust of valve plate 79 balling-up during cleaning, and the filter screen of corrugated folding
753 intensity are higher.
Claims (8)
1. plant frost prevention freezes a fog machine, including a vertical stay tube (1), a stay tube (1)
Bottom be fixed on ground (16), it is characterised in that: the top of stay tube (1) is provided with
Smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism (2), the bottom of a stay tube (1) connects by three way cock (3) is fixing
Ventilation duct (4), the other end of ventilation duct (4) is had to be fixedly connected on storage bin (5), storage
It is installed on aerosol (8) in feed bin (5) and is fixed with cigar lighter (9), storage bin (5)
Lower end be fixedly connected with vertical blast pipe (6), the bottom of blast pipe (6) is fixed on ground
On face (16), the sidewall of blast pipe (6) forms air inlet (61), air inlet (61)
It is installed on air-valve (12) on the blast pipe (6) of upside, installs in described ventilation duct (4)
There is smog air inducing blower fan (10), solid in the ventilation duct (4) of smog air inducing blower fan (10) downside
Determining connection has Smoke Detection to pop one's head in (11), smog air inducing blower fan (10) and three way cock (3)
Between ventilation duct (4) on be fixedly connected with ash removing mechanism (7);
Described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism (2) includes that smoke, mists and clouds arranges fan (21), and smoke, mists and clouds arranges wind
Fan (21) is fixed on one end of rotating seat (22), and the other end of rotating seat (22) is hinged on
Vertical pillar (24), pillar (24) is plugged with and is fixed with turning of electric rotating machine (23)
Axle, electric rotating machine (23) is fixed on rotating seat (22), the lower end grafting of pillar (24)
It is fixed in a stay tube (1).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 1 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
Upper kind of the ground (16) of described stay tube (1) surrounding is implanted with plant (15), plant (15)
On be fixedly connected with temperature probe (14);Temperature probe (14) and Smoke Detection probe (11)
All use temperature sensor, the temperature letter of temperature probe (14) and Smoke Detection probe (11)
Number flowing to the controller of fog machine, the controller of fog machine controls air-valve (12), cigar lighter
(9), smog air inducing blower fan (10), the electric rotating machine (23) of smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism (2) and
Smoke, mists and clouds arranges the operation of fan (21).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 1 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
Described aerosol (8) is contained in aerosol storage tank, and aerosol storage tank is placed in storage
In feed bin (5).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 1 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
The pillar (24) of described smoke, mists and clouds deployment mechanism (2) in cylinder, the diameter of pillar (24)
Less than the internal diameter of a stay tube (1), the lower end of pillar (24) is fixed on a stay tube by support
(1) on.
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 1 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
It is fixedly connected with protective cover (13) on the air inlet (61) of described blast pipe (6).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 1 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
Described ash removing mechanism (7) includes the ash disposal storehouse (71) of cylinder, in ash disposal storehouse (71)
Portion is fixed with interlayer (72), and it is the mistake being distributed up and down that interlayer (72) separates ash disposal storehouse (71)
Filter chamber (a) and deashing chamber (b), be installed on deashing runner (75), clearly in filter chamber (a)
Ash runner (75) is fixed together by the rotating shaft of shaft coupling and runner motor (76),
Runner motor (76) is fixed on ash disposal storehouse (71), and the top and the bottom of deashing runner (75) are respectively
It is positioned at filter chamber (a) and the deashing chamber (b) in ash disposal storehouse (71), deashing runner (75)
Fixing respectively on filter chamber (a) sidewall of both sides it is communicated with air intake adapter (73) and air-out connects
Pipe (74), deashing chamber (b) sidewall of air-out pipe connection (74) homonymy is fixedly connected with deashing
Blower fan (77), deashing chamber (b) sidewall of air intake adapter (73) homonymy forms and deashing
The exhaust outlet (711) that blower fan (77) is relative, exhaust outlet (711) is fixedly connected with gear ash
Net (78);The bottom, ash disposal storehouse (71) of exhaust outlet (711) downside forms and downwardly extends
Dust Storage Room (712), the lower end of Dust Storage Room (712) is installed on valve plate (79).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 6 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
Described deashing runner (75) includes central turnplate (751), in central turnplate (751)
The heart is fixedly connected with connecting shaft (752), and the outside of central turnplate (751) is fixed with annular
Filter screen (753), the outside of filter screen (753) is fixed with retainer ring (754).
A kind of plant frost prevention the most according to claim 7 freezes fog machine, it is characterised in that:
Described filter screen (753) folds the central turnplate being distributed in deashing runner (75) in ripple type
(751)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620341420.0U CN205567289U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620341420.0U CN205567289U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201620341420.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205567289U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Aerosol sprayer is frozen in plant frost prevention |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766500A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 新昌县三新空调风机有限公司 | Plant anti-frosting fogger |
CN111026189A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-17 | 山东科技大学 | Smoking temperature rising device and method, smoking temperature rising detection method, control device and system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201620341420.0U patent/CN205567289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766500A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 新昌县三新空调风机有限公司 | Plant anti-frosting fogger |
CN105766500B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 新昌县三新空调风机有限公司 | A kind of plant frost prevention jelly fog machine |
CN111026189A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-17 | 山东科技大学 | Smoking temperature rising device and method, smoking temperature rising detection method, control device and system |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |