CN205563923U - Power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device - Google Patents
Power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205563923U CN205563923U CN201620269179.5U CN201620269179U CN205563923U CN 205563923 U CN205563923 U CN 205563923U CN 201620269179 U CN201620269179 U CN 201620269179U CN 205563923 U CN205563923 U CN 205563923U
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- transmission line
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- rectifier transformer
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device, sets up on the transmission line frame, including transformer, processing apparatus, the GPRS module, solar cell panel, battery, relay and the setting that link to each other with the host computer audible -visual annunciator in the surveillance center, the transformer once incline and link to each other with the power transmission line, the secondary side of transformer links to each other with relay coil's one end, relay coil's the other end links to each other with processing apparatus's signal input part, processing apparatus's output links to each other with the GPRS module, processing apparatus's power input end links to each other with the normally open contact's of relay one end, the normally open contact's of relay the other end links to each other with the battery, the battery links to each other with solar cell panel, audible -visual annunciator links to each other with the host computer. The utility model discloses both can use in three phase line, also can use in the one -way line, and can accomplish burglar alarm and malfunction alerting, in time inform the staff work of salvageing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the alarm technique field of power transmission line, and specifically a kind of power transmission line is antitheft, accident warning device.
Background technology
The distribution of power transmission line is the widest,, the most generally there is this electrical grid, have a very wide distribution just because of electrical grid in the field of remote location, rural area, city, maintenance work for the later stage brings huge trouble, when short circuit or open circuit occurs in circuit, often staff is not aware that, only when there being people to react, just recognize that circuit there is a problem, staff just carries out investigation one by one and processes, and not only work efficiency is low, and can cause huge economic loss.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides that a kind of power transmission line is antitheft, accident warning device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of power transmission line is antitheft, accident warning device, it is arranged on transmission line of electricity frame, it is characterized in that, including transformator, processing means, the GPRS module being connected with host computer, solar panel, accumulator, relay and the audible-visual annunciator being arranged on Surveillance center;Described transformator primary side is connected with power transmission line, the secondary side of transformator is connected with one end of relay coil, the other end of relay coil is connected with the signal input part of processing means, the outfan of processing means is connected with GPRS module, the power input of processing means is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay, the other end of the normally opened electric shock of relay is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with solar panel, and audible-visual annunciator is connected with host computer.
Further, described transformator includes the first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 and the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2, fairing includes the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit and the 3rd rectification circuit, and relay includes the first relay K M1, the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay K M3.
Further, one end of the first described single-phase rectifier transformer T1 primary side is electrically connected with A phase, the other end of the first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 primary side electric with B phase and the second transformator primary side one end respectively is connected, and the other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer primary side is electrically connected with C phase;One end of first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 secondary side is connected with one end of the first relay K M1 coil km1, the voltage signal of the other end output A phase electricity of the first relay K M1 coil km1;The other end of the first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 secondary side and one end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2 secondary side are connected and are connected with one end of the second relay K M2 coil km2, the voltage signal of the other end output B phase electricity of the second relay K M2 coil km2;The other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2 secondary side and one end of the 3rd relay K M3 coil km3 are connected, the voltage signal of the other end output C phase electricity of the 3rd relay K M3 coil km3;One end after the normally opened contact k3 of the normally opened contact k1 of the first relay K M1, the normally opened contact k2 of the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay K M3 is connected in parallel is connected with the power input of processing means, and the other end is connected with accumulator.
Further, described transformator includes the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3, and relay includes the 4th relay K M4.
Further, the described primary side of the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3 is connected with the live wire of 220V civil power, one end of the secondary side of the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3 is connected with one end of the 4th relay K M4 coil km4, the voltage signal of the other end output 220V live wire of the 4th relay K M4 coil km4, one end of normally opened contact k4 of 4th relay K M4 is connected with the power input of processing means, and the other end is connected with accumulator.
Further, described processing means includes STC89LE516AD single-chip microcomputer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of power transmission line that this utility model provides is antitheft, accident warning device, use two or a transformator, both can apply in high pressure three phase transmission line, it is also possible to apply in the voltage acquisition of 220V civil power, applied range, practical.
Processing means of the present utility model uses STC89LE516AD single-chip microcomputer, clock frequency is up to 90MHz, processing speed is fast, each single-chip microcomputer has the IP address of oneself, when fault message is sent by GPRS module when, can be sent the IP address of single-chip microcomputer, staff checks IP address simultaneously, it is possible to judge that the circuit of specifically which part occurs in that fault.
This utility model additionally uses the GPRS module transmitting element as signal, and for GPRS module is compared to wireless module, the scope of application is wider, as long as satellite covers ground, can use.
Owing to transmission line fault has different forms, has plenty of spread of voltage, has plenty of power transmission line disconnection etc., so when due to power transmission line disconnect or break down because of stolen cannot be carried out signal transmit time, this utility model have employed accumulator and is processing means and GPRS module is powered, solar panel is accumulator charging, it is possible to fault message is sent in time, even if can also receive fault message in remote area.
This utility model simple in construction, principle is simple, but achieves the function of burglar alarm, fault alarm, and the circuit of which part there is a problem to make staff quickly judge, can rush to repair work timely, make efficiency be greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle assumption diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model applies the connection diagram of transformator in three-phase line;
Fig. 3 is that this utility model applies the connection diagram of transformator in uniline.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this utility model is arranged on transmission line of electricity frame, including transformator, processing means, the GPRS module being connected with host computer, solar panel, accumulator and relay.
As shown in Figure 1, transformator primary side is connected with power transmission line, the secondary side of transformator is connected with one end of relay coil, the other end of relay coil is connected with the signal input part of processing means, the outfan of processing means is connected with GPRS module, and the power input of processing means is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay, and the other end of the normally opened electric shock of relay is connected with accumulator, accumulator is connected with solar panel, and audible-visual annunciator is connected with host computer.
When this utility model is applied on three phase line, transformator includes the first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 and the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2, fairing includes the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit and the 3rd rectification circuit, and relay includes the first relay K M1, the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay K M3.
As shown in Figure 2, one end of first single-phase rectifier transformer primary side is electrically connected with A phase, the other end of the first single-phase rectifier transformer primary side electric with B phase and the second single-phase rectifier transformer primary side one end respectively is connected, and the other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer primary side is electrically connected with C phase;One end of first single-phase rectifier transformer secondary side is connected with one end of the first relay coil, the voltage signal of the other end output A phase electricity of the first relay coil, the other end of the first single-phase rectifier transformer secondary side and one end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer secondary side are connected and are connected with one end of the second relay coil, the voltage signal of the other end output B phase electricity of the second relay coil, the other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer secondary side and one end of the 3rd relay coil are connected, the voltage signal of the other end output C phase electricity of the 3rd relay coil.
One end after the normally opened contact k3 of the normally opened contact k1 of the first relay K M1, the normally opened contact k2 of the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay K M3 is connected in parallel is connected with the power input of processing means, and the other end is connected with accumulator.
The three-phase voltage signal collected is sent to processing means by the first single-phase rectifier transformer and the second single-phase rectifier transformer, processing means carries out data process, can be by comparing with default magnitude of voltage, judge the situation of voltage, voltage signal is constantly sent to Surveillance center by GPRS module, and if there is electric voltage exception, the staff of Surveillance center is according to the IP address in the information received, judgement is which place circuit there is a problem, makes remedial efforts in time.
When this utility model is applied in single-phase power transmission line, transformator includes the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3, and relay includes the 4th relay K M4.
As shown in Figure 3, the primary side of the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer is connected with the live wire of 220V civil power, one termination of the secondary side of the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer is connected with one end of the 4th relay coil, the voltage signal of the other end output 220V live wire of the 4th relay coil.
One end of normally opened contact k4 of 4th relay K M4 is connected with the power input of processing means, and the other end is connected with accumulator.
The line voltage collected is sent to processing means by the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer, processing means carries out data process, can be by comparing with default magnitude of voltage, judging the situation of voltage, voltage signal is constantly sent to Surveillance center by GPRS module, if there is electric voltage exception, the staff of Surveillance center is according to the IP address in the information received, judgement is which place circuit there is a problem, and judges it is that what reason causes, and makes remedial efforts in time.
When because of theft, the line broken circuit that line broken circuit or other weather reasons cause occurring, the coil losing electricity of relay, the normally opened contact Guan Bi of relay, processing means and GPRS module change by storage battery power supply, the sudden change of voltage is sent to Surveillance center by GPRS module by processing means, the staff of Surveillance center is according to the IP address in the information received, it is judged that be which place circuit there is a problem, and carries out in time rushing to repair work.When fine when, solar panel charges a battery, it is possible to achieve continual power supply.
Although detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines; but the not restriction to this utility model protection domain; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not to pay various amendments or deformation that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. power transmission line is antitheft, an accident warning device, is arranged on transmission line of electricity frame, it is characterized in that,
Including transformator, processing means, the GPRS module being connected with host computer, solar panel, electric power storage
Pond, relay and be arranged on the audible-visual annunciator of Surveillance center;Described transformator primary side and transmission of electricity
Line is connected, and the secondary side of transformator is connected with one end of relay coil, the other end of relay coil
Being connected with the signal input part of processing means, the outfan of processing means is connected with GPRS module, processes
The power input of device is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay, the normally opened contact of relay
The other end is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with solar panel, audible-visual annunciator and host computer
It is connected.
A kind of power transmission line the most according to claim 1 is antitheft, accident warning device, it is characterized in that,
Described transformator includes the first single-phase rectifier transformer T1 and the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2, rectification
Device includes the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit and the 3rd rectification circuit, and relay includes first
Relay K M1, the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay K M3.
A kind of power transmission line the most according to claim 2 is antitheft, accident warning device, it is characterized in that,
One end of the first described single-phase rectifier transformer T1 primary side is electrically connected with A phase, the first single-phase rectifier
The other end of transformator T1 primary side electric with B phase and the second transformator primary side one end respectively is connected,
The other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer primary side is electrically connected with C phase;First single-phase rectifier transformer
One end of T1 secondary side is connected with one end of the first relay K M1 coil km1, the first relay K M1
The voltage signal of the other end output A phase electricity of coil km1;First single-phase rectifier transformer T1 secondary side
The other end and the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2 secondary side one end be connected and with the second relay K M2
One end of coil km2 is connected, the electricity of the other end output B phase electricity of the second relay K M2 coil km2
Pressure signal;The other end of the second single-phase rectifier transformer T2 secondary side and the 3rd relay K M3 coil km3
One end be connected, the voltage signal of the other end of the 3rd relay K M3 coil km3 output C phase electricity;
The normally opened contact k1 of the first relay K M1, the normally opened contact k2 of the second relay K M2 and the 3rd relay
One end after the normally opened contact k3 of device KM3 is connected in parallel is connected with the power input of processing means, separately
One end is connected with accumulator.
A kind of power transmission line the most according to claim 1 is antitheft, accident warning device, it is characterized in that,
Described transformator includes the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3, and relay includes the 4th relay K M4.
A kind of power transmission line the most according to claim 4 is antitheft, accident warning device, it is characterized in that,
The described primary side of the 3rd single-phase rectifier transformer T3 is connected with the live wire of 220V civil power, and the 3rd is single
One end of the secondary side of commutating phase transformator T3 is connected with one end of the 4th relay K M4 coil km4,
The voltage signal of the other end output 220V live wire of the 4th relay K M4 coil km4;4th relay
One end of normally opened contact k4 of KM4 is connected with the power input of processing means, the other end and accumulator
It is connected.
6., fault alarm dress antitheft according to a kind of power transmission line described in claim 1 to 5 any one
Putting, it is characterized in that, described processing means includes STC89LE516AD single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620269179.5U CN205563923U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620269179.5U CN205563923U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device |
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CN205563923U true CN205563923U (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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CN201620269179.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205563923U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Power transmission line theftproof, fault alarm device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108320419A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 珠海市斯诺瓦科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor electric cable machinery burglar alarm |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620269179.5U patent/CN205563923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108320419A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 珠海市斯诺瓦科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor electric cable machinery burglar alarm |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160907 Termination date: 20170331 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |