CN205563332U - Capacitor chamber supervisor system of temperature and humidity with long -range radio communication function - Google Patents
Capacitor chamber supervisor system of temperature and humidity with long -range radio communication function Download PDFInfo
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- CN205563332U CN205563332U CN201620299733.4U CN201620299733U CN205563332U CN 205563332 U CN205563332 U CN 205563332U CN 201620299733 U CN201620299733 U CN 201620299733U CN 205563332 U CN205563332 U CN 205563332U
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229940052961 longrange Drugs 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a capacitor chamber supervisor system of temperature and humidity with long -range radio communication function, its technical characterstic is: including in temperature sensor, the capacitor chamber humidity transducer, the outer temperature sensor of capacitor chamber, the outer humidity transducer of capacitor chamber, humiture display module, acousto -optic warning module in single -chip module and GSM module, watchdog circuit, desiccator module, fan module, the capacitor chamber, the cell -phone of single -chip module through GSM module and staff is connected communicates. The utility model discloses the expert can gather the inside and outside temperature of capacitor chamber and humidity and real -time the demonstration in real time, when the humiture is higher than the setting, can send acousto -optic warning, simultaneously, single -chip module still can be in real time with message routing such as temperature, humidity, fan, desiccator module activation time inside and outside the capacitor chamber to staff's the cell -phone to remind the staff in time to handle, the staff can also be through cell -phone transmitter data remote control fan module and the work of desiccator module.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to power capacitor technical field, especially one and has remote radio communication function
Capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitoring system.
Background technology
Reactive-load compensation mainly made in power system by power capacitor or phase shift uses, and is installed at different levels in large quantities
In transformer station.The service life of capacitor and operating ambient temperature, humidity have substantial connection, life-span of electric capacity,
The parameters such as loss tangent, insulation resistance, capacitance all can change along with the change of humiture." and
Connection capacitor device design specification " (GB50227-1995) regulation: the temperature of outgoing air in summer of high-voltage capacitor chamber
No more than 40 degrees Celsius;Preferably use gravity-flow ventilation, when gravity-flow ventilation can not meet require time, can use from
So air intake and mechanical exhaust;During capacitor work, the temperature of its interior media should be the highest less than 65 degrees Celsius
Must not exceed 70 degrees Celsius, otherwise can cause and puncture or bulge phenomenon, the temperature of capacitor case is at medium
Between temperature and ambient temperature, generally 50-60 degree Celsius, must not exceed 60 degrees Celsius.Capacitor chamber
Ambient temperature can not be the highest, also can not be the lowest.If ambient temperature is the highest, produced heat during capacitor work
Amount just dissipates does not goes out, and if ambient temperature is the lowest, the oil in capacitor it is possible to can freeze, easy electrical breakdown;
Capacitor running environment humidity cannot be greater than 85%.In sum, the power capacitor confession to ensureing power system
Power quality plays an important role with benefit.
The installation environment of capacitor divides indoor and outdoors two kinds at present, and outdoor environment is affected relatively big, no by weather
Being easily controlled, the running environment of indoor electric container then can be monitored by certain detection means.In order to monitor electricity
The temperature of power capacitor or humidity, the most conventional method is that the probe of Oleum Verniciae fordii Calx thermometer is pasted onto electric capacity
Temperature survey is carried out, the examination using fusing point to be 50~60 degrees Celsius at big centre 2/3rds height of device shell
Temperature wax disk(-sc) carries out moisture measurement.Above-mentioned detection method can not monitor capacitor chamber temperature, humidity intuitively,
More the temperature humidity of capacitor chamber can not be automatically controlled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one has remote radio communication
The capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitoring system of function, solves capacitor chamber humiture and monitors in real time and automatically control
Problem.
This utility model solves it and technical problem is that and take techniques below scheme to realize:
A kind of capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitoring system with remote radio communication function, including one-chip computer module,
Supply module, gsm module, watchdog circuit, dessicator's module, blower fan module, capacitor indoor temperature pass
Sensor, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor outside humidity sense
Device, humiture display module, sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone of staff;Described supply module uses
5V power supply is that above-mentioned modules is powered, described one-chip computer module respectively with gsm module, watchdog circuit,
Capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, electricity
Container outside humidity sensor, humiture display module are connected with acousto-optic alarm module, described single-chip microcomputer mould
Block is connected with dessicator's module, blower fan module by relay circuit, and described gsm module is by mobile logical
Letter net is connected with the mobile phone of staff and communicates.
And, described capacitor indoor temperature transmitter and capacitor chamber humidity sensor are installed in electric capacity
Device indoor each layer capacitor total mounting height about 2/3 place.
And, described one-chip computer module is connected and composed by AT89C51 type single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit thereof, described
Capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor all use DS18B20 digital temperature to pass
Sensor, described capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor chamber humidity sensor all use HS1101 electric capacity
Formula humidity sensor.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect be:
This utility model passes through capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor
Temperature inside and outside outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor outside humidity sensor Real-time Collection capacitor chamber and humidity
Information is also shown in real time by one-chip computer module control humiture display module, and staff can see in real time
Measure the temperature inside and outside capacitor chamber, humidity;When humiture is higher than setting, sound and light alarm can be sent;
Meanwhile, one-chip computer module also by gsm module in real time by capacitor chamber internal and external temperature, humidity, blower fan,
The information such as dessicator's module startup time are sent on the mobile phone of staff by short message mode, to remind work
Making personnel to process in time, staff can also send information remote by mobile phone and control blower fan module and moisture absorption
Device module, more hommization ground ensure to efficiently control the inside and outside humiture of capacitor chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that one-chip computer module carries out temperature controlled flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that one-chip computer module carries out humid control.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model embodiment is further described:
A kind of capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitoring system with remote radio communication function, as it is shown in figure 1, bag
Include one-chip computer module, supply module, gsm module, watchdog circuit, dessicator's module, blower fan module, electricity
Container indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, electric capacity
Device outside humidity sensor, humiture display module, sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone of staff.Described
Supply module use 5V power supply be that above-mentioned modules is powered, described one-chip computer module respectively with GSM mould
Block, watchdog circuit, dessicator's module, blower fan module, capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber
Humidity sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor outside humidity sensor, humiture show
Module is connected with acousto-optic alarm module;Described gsm module is by the mobile phone of mobile radio communication with staff
It is connected and communicates.Below the various piece in system is illustrated respectively:
In the present embodiment, one-chip computer module is connected and composed by AT89C51 type single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit thereof,
AT89C51 type single-chip microcomputer is a kind of to have the low-voltage of 4k byte FLASH memory, high-performance CMOS 8
Microprocessor, have that speed is fast, good stability, with Double-number indicator.One-chip computer module connects guards the gate
Canis familiaris L. circuit, it is possible to ensure the stable operation of one-chip computer module.One-chip computer module is as in the control of whole system
The heart, it is achieved humiture collection, show, report to the police, data transmission and Temperature and Humidity Control function.
In the present embodiment, capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor all use number
Word formula temperature sensor DS18B20 also uses monobus mode to be connected with one-chip computer module, in capacitor chamber
Humidity sensor, capacitor outside humidity sensor all use capacitance type humidity sensor HS1101.Digital
Temperature sensor DS18B20 has the features such as volume is little, capacity of resisting disturbance is strong, precision is high, additional function is strong,
Capacitance type humidity sensor HS1101 have fast response time, humidity hysteresis little, product interchangeability good,
Highly sensitive, be easy to manufacture, easily realize miniaturization and the feature such as integrated.Wherein, capacitor Indoor Temperature
Degree sensor and capacitor chamber humidity sensor be installed in capacitor chamber in the total mounting height of each layer capacitor
About 2/3 place, owing to above-mentioned position is the place that radiating condition is worst in capacitor chamber, the temperature so recorded
Can correctly reflect the actual temperature of indoor environment;Outside capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor chamber
Humidity sensor is arranged on outside capacitor chamber.Above-mentioned capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity
The electric capacity that sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor outside humidity sensor will collect respectively
Device indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity data send one-chip computer module to, and this one-chip computer module is to temperature inside and outside capacitor chamber
Degree, humidity data carry out processing calculating, and temperature and humidity data are passed to humiture display module, and this shows
Temperature indicating humidity display module includes LCDs, and by LCDs displays temperature and humidity data,
Intuitively watch for field personnel.Described one-chip computer module can also be selected electricity in real time by gsm module
The information such as container indoor temperature, humidity information and blower fan module, dessicator's module startup time pass through note
Mode is sent on the mobile phone of staff, and to remind staff to process in time, staff also can pass through
Mobile phone sends information remote control blower fan module and dessicator's module information, more hommization ensure that it can be effective
Control the inside and outside humiture of capacitor chamber.
Described one-chip computer module controls blower fan module and the work of dessicator's module, relay by relay circuit
Device circuit, after obtaining the control signal of one-chip computer module, is sent tripping operation, switching signal control by relay circuit
Blower fan module processed and the work of dessicator's module.One-chip computer module carry out temperature controlled process as in figure 2 it is shown,
One-chip computer module carry out humid control process as it is shown on figure 3, control mode include mobile phone control mode and from
Dynamic control mode: under mobile phone remote control mode, one-chip computer module controls wind according to the control command of mobile phone
Machine module or the work of dessicator's module;Under automatic control mode: in one-chip computer module detects capacitor chamber
When temperature value is more than 60 degrees Celsius, blower fan module starts, and during less than 45 degrees Celsius, blower fan module is closed, and works as electricity
When vessel humidity is more than 85%, dessicator's module starts, and closes when capacitor chamber humidity is less than 35%
Dessicator's module;When capacitor indoor temperature is less than 45 degrees Celsius, blower fan stops;Meanwhile, capacitor chamber is worked as
Interior temperature more than 70 degrees Celsius or humidity more than 85% time, one-chip computer module is carried out by sound light alarming circuit
Sound and light alarm.
It is emphasized that embodiment described in the utility model is illustrative rather than determinate,
Therefore this utility model includes the embodiment being not limited to described in detailed description of the invention, every by this area skill
Other embodiments that art personnel draw according to the technical solution of the utility model, also belong to this utility model
The scope of protection.
Claims (3)
1. a capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitoring system with remote radio communication function, it is characterised in that:
Including one-chip computer module, supply module, gsm module, watchdog circuit, dessicator's module, blower fan module,
Capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor, electricity
Container outside humidity sensor, humiture display module, sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone of staff;Institute
The supply module stated uses 5V power supply to be that above-mentioned modules is powered, described one-chip computer module respectively with GSM
Module, watchdog circuit, capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor
Outdoor temperature sensor, capacitor outside humidity sensor, humiture display module and acousto-optic alarm module phase
Connecting, described one-chip computer module is connected with dessicator's module, blower fan module by relay circuit, described
Gsm module is connected with the mobile phone of staff by mobile radio communication and communicates.
The capacitor chamber temperature and humidity monitor system with remote radio communication function the most according to claim 1
System, it is characterised in that: described capacitor indoor temperature transmitter and capacitor chamber humidity sensor are respectively mounted
Each layer capacitor total mounting height about 2/3 place in capacitor chamber.
The capacitor chamber humiture prison with remote radio communication function the most according to claim 1 and 2
Ore-controlling Role, it is characterised in that: described one-chip computer module is connected by AT89C51 type single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuit thereof
Constituting, described capacitor indoor temperature transmitter, capacitor outdoor temperature sensor all use DS18B20 number
Word formula temperature sensor, described capacitor chamber humidity sensor, capacitor chamber humidity sensor all use
HS1101 capacitance type humidity sensor.
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CN201620299733.4U CN205563332U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Capacitor chamber supervisor system of temperature and humidity with long -range radio communication function |
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CN201620299733.4U CN205563332U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Capacitor chamber supervisor system of temperature and humidity with long -range radio communication function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107306019A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-31 | 国网浙江平湖市供电公司 | A kind of case changing air circulation temperature lowering dehumanization method and system |
CN108565871A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-21 | 合肥联信电源有限公司 | A kind of reactive compensation cabinet with remote monitoring function |
CN111638740A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-08 | 中国人民解放军63963部队 | Intelligent dehumidification monitoring system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620299733.4U patent/CN205563332U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107306019A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-31 | 国网浙江平湖市供电公司 | A kind of case changing air circulation temperature lowering dehumanization method and system |
CN108565871A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-21 | 合肥联信电源有限公司 | A kind of reactive compensation cabinet with remote monitoring function |
CN111638740A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-08 | 中国人民解放军63963部队 | Intelligent dehumidification monitoring system |
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