CN205556724U - A smooth hammer of improved generation for quick replacement blast -furnace tuyere - Google Patents

A smooth hammer of improved generation for quick replacement blast -furnace tuyere Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205556724U
CN205556724U CN201620287166.0U CN201620287166U CN205556724U CN 205556724 U CN205556724 U CN 205556724U CN 201620287166 U CN201620287166 U CN 201620287166U CN 205556724 U CN205556724 U CN 205556724U
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China
Prior art keywords
hammer
drag hook
furnace tuyere
blast
pull bar
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CN201620287166.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭军伟
孙占国
王迎光
张磊
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Anyang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Anyang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620287166.0U priority Critical patent/CN205556724U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an overlap dismounting device in the blast -furnace tuyere, especially a smooth hammer of improved generation for quick replacement blast -furnace tuyere. Smooth hammer including drag hook, pull rod, left end cap, hammer block, right end cap, benchmark pole, pull rod one end tip is provided with the drag hook, and the eave tile of drag hook is up vertical, the fixed left and right end cap that is provided with relative placement on the pull rod, the movable sleeve is equipped with the hammer block on the pull rod between the left and right end cap, the setting of pull rod other end vertical fixation is placed at benchmark pole middle part and benchmark pole level. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, economical and practical have practiced thrift the change wind gap time, the great intensity of labour who has alleviateed the workman.

Description

A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Air Mouth Set Relieving Device, a kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere.
Background technology
At present, burning out air port therefrom specific purpose tool of pull-out in cylinder when damping down old when sliding hammer is to change air port, the sliding hammer structure of existing use is excessively simple, in use existing defects.During as transported sliding hammer in air port, because air port is in inside furnace bosh, there are substantial amounts of coke, the skull that the most also part bits are formed in front end, and the eave tile of the bigger sliding hammer of resistance is difficult to enter, only throw into sledgehammer, the eave tile contact surface of drag hook is big, and coke and skull resistance are the biggest, beats also difficulty, operation is wasted a lot of time, and increases the labor intensity of workman.
Furthermore, after the drag hook of sliding hammer enters inlet front end, owing to there being a large amount of coke in stove, and need the air port changed because of generation substantial amounts of steam, the gas burner of leaking, workman is difficult to judge the eave tile of drag hook the most upward, only eave tile the most just can catch on air port, it is sometimes necessary to attempts just can determine that the position of drag hook back and forth, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere, described sliding hammer makes workman drag hook can be delivered to inside air port smoothly when changing air port, and workman accurately judges sliding hammer eave tile upward in air port external enwergy, save and change the air port time, alleviate the labor intensity of workman.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere, described sliding hammer includes drag hook, pull bar, left plug, hammer body, right plug, baseline rod;End, pull bar one end is provided with drag hook, and the eave tile of drag hook is the most upward;Being fixedly installed left and right plug staggered relatively on pull bar, on the pull bar between left and right plug, movable sleeve is provided with hammer body;The pull bar other end is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle part of baseline rod and baseline rod horizontal positioned.
Further, described left and right plug is respectively hollow disc shape, is pulled along sliding hammer when sending drag hook in air port, and drag hook just can enter air port the most easily;
Further, described left plug is positioned in the middle part of pull bar, left and right plug spacing 2m;
Further, described hammer body is hollow circular cylinder;
Further, described baseline rod uses steel pipe manufacturing to form, and its specification is internal diameter 33.3mm × length 200mm, and baseline rod uses steel pipe length unsuitable long, it has not been convenient to puts and lifts sliding hammer.
This utility model beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
This utility model simple in construction, easy to use, economical and practical, save the replacing air port time, greatly alleviate the labor intensity of workman.Specifically:
1, this utility model makes workman drag hook can be delivered to inside air port smoothly when changing air port, and workman accurately judges sliding hammer eave tile upward in air port external enwergy, has saved the replacing air port time, alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
2, utilize this utility model change blast-furnace tuyere need not large-area cleaning and burn air port contact surface with oxygen, save the cost such as oxygen, oxygen lance, as long as same air port just can install, save the set-up time.
3, through existing blast furnace test of many times, 35 minutes air port the shortest used times are changed with this device, the longest 50 minutes, and conveniently, safely, effectively, change air port time-consuming at about 1 hour, blast furnace air-supply in 1 hour in advance just can make blast furnace fecund ferrum more than 200 ton, need promptly to repair wind at about 5 times because of air port breakage every year, replacing can save the time of 5 hours, produce 200 tons of pig iron on an hourly basis to calculate, within 5 hours, it is exactly 1000 tons, in terms of 2930 yuan per ton of pig iron price, effect 3,000,000 yuan can be created every year.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-drag hook;2-pull bar;The left plug of 3-;4-hammer body;The right plug of 5-;6-baseline rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere, described sliding hammer includes drag hook 1, pull bar 2, left plug 3, hammer body 4, right plug 5, baseline rod 6;
End, pull bar 2 one end is provided with drag hook 1, and the eave tile of drag hook 1 is the most upward;
Being fixedly installed left and right plug 3,5 staggered relatively on pull bar 2, on the pull bar 2 between left and right plug 3,5, movable sleeve is provided with hammer body 4, and described hammer body 4 is hollow circular cylinder;
Described left and right plug 3,5 is respectively hollow disc shape, is pulled along sliding hammer when sending drag hook 1 in air port, and drag hook 1 just can enter air port the most easily;
Described left plug 3 is positioned in the middle part of pull bar 2, left and right plug 3,5 spacing 2m;
Pull bar 2 other end is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle part of baseline rod 6 and baseline rod 6 horizontal positioned, described baseline rod 6 uses steel pipe manufacturing to form, its specification is internal diameter 33.3mm × length 200mm, and baseline rod 6 uses steel pipe length unsuitable long, it has not been convenient to puts and lifts sliding hammer.
This utility model application in changing blast-furnace tuyere operating process:
(1) preparation tool, is ready to shorten the damping down time before damping down
(1) during blast furnace checking, changing the instrument used by air port such as: drag hook, hit thick stick, size by rake, hydrous taphole loam, length drill rod, sledgehammer, etc. be ready to.
(2) confirm that air port to be changed and fresh wind port are same producers and with type;
(3) when checking to later stage air-supply arrangement below two pull bars unload, then personnel remove below platform wait damping down;
(2) air-supply arrangement and air port are unloaded
(4) after blast furnace staying flows backwards, personnel put in place, and notice pipe arrangement personnel saliva of keeping watch shuts;
(5) first unload air-supply arrangement, by after heavy industry jack fixes, first destroy 2, inner side pin plate totally 4, then destroy two pin plates in outside, and 4 suspension ring are pulled to top, then pull loose jack and unload air-supply arrangement;
(6) with a little bit smaller diameter 80mm by rake toward blocking up mud in air port, the most more, to prevent air port from falling after leaving behind coke, but the position of drag hook to be reserved, in order to air port of leaving behind;
(7) drag hook is sent in air port, and gently draw sliding hammer, making drag hook hook tight inlet front end, notice pipe arrangement personnel open cooling water, are to allow air port thermal expansion because in advance water retention being fallen, opening now cooling water is to allow air port contract on cooling, utilize the method expanded with heat and contract with cold to make air port to leave behind smoothly, firmly pull back sliding hammer, left behind in air port, front, personnel air port to be left when opening cooling water, in order to avoid steam ejection burn personnel;
(3) accumulated slag and contact surface before cylinder in processing
(8) the most again with there being water stemming that tuyere bottom is blocked up, smash with semi-circular slag contact surface before cylinder in long flat chisel handle;
(9) then with by rake, all of contact surface is scraped one time, more thoroughly rinse foreign material with water;
(4) air port and air-supply arrangement are loaded onto
(10) in air port being sent in cylinder after, pipe arrangement personnel after confirming the position of water pipe, first hit bottom, air port with hitting thick stick so that it is substantially enter,
(11) set up and hold out against air port push rod, hit top, air port afterwards and make it install completely, check whether air port and middle cylinder contact surface install with torch, confirm errorless after fill air-supply arrangement;
(12) dress air-supply arrangement, changes new metal gasket in advance, and before checking, whether contact surface has foreign material and clear up, and first makes 4 suspension ring pin plates, then upper connecting rod, must be urgent;
(13) inspection packs up after installing, and personnel withdraw scene.
In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere, it is characterised in that: described sliding hammer includes drag hook (1), pull bar (2), left plug (3), hammer body (4), right plug (5), baseline rod (6);Pull bar (2) end, one end is provided with drag hook (1), and the eave tile of drag hook (1) is the most upward;Being fixedly installed left and right plug (3,5) staggered relatively on pull bar (2), the upper movable sleeve of the pull bar (2) between left and right plug (3,5) is provided with hammer body (4);Pull bar (2) other end is vertically and fixedly arranged at baseline rod (6) middle part and baseline rod (6) horizontal positioned.
A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described left and right plug (3,5) is respectively hollow disc shape.
A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described left plug (3) is positioned in the middle part of pull bar, left and right plug (3,5) spacing 2m.
A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hammer body (4) is hollow circular cylinder.
A kind of modified model sliding hammer for quick-replaceable blast-furnace tuyere the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described baseline rod (6) uses steel pipe manufacturing to form, and its specification is internal diameter 33.3mm × length 200mm.
CN201620287166.0U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 A smooth hammer of improved generation for quick replacement blast -furnace tuyere Active CN205556724U (en)

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CN201620287166.0U CN205556724U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 A smooth hammer of improved generation for quick replacement blast -furnace tuyere

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165760A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 南丹县南方有色金属有限责任公司 The method that molten bath side-blown converter blocks up air port
CN108977602A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-11 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 Taphole mud sleeve dressing tool
CN109306390A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-05 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool and method
CN114132878A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-03-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Device and method for quickly replacing tuyere medium sleeve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165760A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 南丹县南方有色金属有限责任公司 The method that molten bath side-blown converter blocks up air port
CN108977602A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-11 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 Taphole mud sleeve dressing tool
CN109306390A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-05 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool and method
CN114132878A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-03-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Device and method for quickly replacing tuyere medium sleeve

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