CN205556650U - Multi -functional anaerobism methane fermentation tank structure - Google Patents

Multi -functional anaerobism methane fermentation tank structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205556650U
CN205556650U CN201620234298.7U CN201620234298U CN205556650U CN 205556650 U CN205556650 U CN 205556650U CN 201620234298 U CN201620234298 U CN 201620234298U CN 205556650 U CN205556650 U CN 205556650U
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China
Prior art keywords
methane fermentation
housing
cover body
fermentation tank
functional
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CN201620234298.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田苗苗
吴晓梅
叶美锋
林代炎
王命福
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Fuzhou Honghui Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Fuzhou Honghui Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi -functional anaerobism methane fermentation tank structure, including methane fermentation tank, feed inlet, discharge gate, pai nikou, the feed inlet is through inlet pipe and the water distributor connection that lies in the methane fermentation tank bottom, arrange mud antilinear mud pipe intercommunication bottom methane fermentation tank, methane fermentation tank's top seamless connection has inclosed casing, the discharge gate is connected through discharging pipe and casing, the inside of casing is equipped with the air storage cover, the link of air storage cover and casing is equipped with and is used for cooperating the air storage cover to carry out the glide machanism of vertical reciprocal sliding motion in the casing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, it is convenient that the function realizes, collection anaerobism biogas fermentation, collect and store marsh gas, automatically, arrange mud and discharge natural pond liquid in an organic whole with storing, compare with traditional methane fermentation tank, have multi -functionally, high durability and convenient use, and low in investment, small occupation area, it combines breed waste water cyclic utilization field to have wide application prospect with growing to deal with at rural domestic sewage, has of great significance to improving rural ecological environment.

Description

Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat constructs
Technical field
This utility model provides a kind of multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat structure, is applied to domestic sewage in rural areas and breeding wastewater recycling field.
Background technology
Along with livestock and poultry breeding industry and the fast development of rural economy, rural laborer's price goes up the most therewith, and rural area casual household's breeding wastewater and the traditional Land-Use of sanitary wastewater complete mainly by labour, are affected by economic interests and are difficult to maintain.At present, there is no equipment, facility that the breeding wastewater of simplicity and sanitary wastewater recycle, cause rural area casual household's breeding wastewater and sanitary wastewater to recycle cost high, directly affect the economic benefit of Rural Waste Water tradition Land_use change.And these rural areas casual household's breeding wastewater and sanitary wastewater, if do not carry out processing or Land_use change and directly discharge, Ecological Environment certainly will be destroyed, affect rural health environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above weak point, it is provided that a kind of multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat constructs.
The scheme that this utility model solution technical problem is used is a kind of multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat structure, including marsh gas fermentation pool, charging aperture, discharging opening, mud discharging mouth, described charging aperture is connected with the water-locator being positioned at bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through feed pipe, described mud discharging mouth connects with bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through discharge pipeline, the top seamless link of described marsh gas fermentation pool has airtight housing, described discharging opening is connected with housing through discharge nozzle, the inside of described housing is provided with gas storage enclosure, described gas storage enclosure is provided with for coordinating gas storage enclosure to carry out the slipping mechanism of vertical reciprocal sliding motion in housing with the end that connects of housing.
Further, described gas storage enclosure includes cover body, and described cover body becomes concaver, described cover body to be provided with biogas output channel through some skeletal support, and the peripheral part of described cover body is provided with pulley.
Further, described slipping mechanism includes being positioned at the criss-cross upper support frame of case top, being positioned at the criss-cross lower bracing frame of housing bottom, described upper support frame is mutually butted through a vertically extending stay tube with the center of lower bracing frame, described upper support frame is all mutually butted through vertically extending column with four end positions of lower bracing frame, the shape of described column takes the shape of the letter U, wherein U-shaped opening is all towards the center of upper support frame Yu lower bracing frame, and described pulley is positioned at the U-shaped open interior of column and carries out sliding.
Further, the interior middle part of described cover body is provided with vertical sleeve pipe, and the internal diameter of described vertical sleeve pipe is more than the external diameter of stay tube and is inserted in a stay tube and carries out sliding guiding.
Further, described column is close on the inwall of housing, and described discharging opening is positioned at the position, middle and lower part of housing.
Further, described cover body becomes hemispherical through the skeletal support of eight equiblibrium mass distributions.
Further, the material of described stay tube and skeleton is corrosion resistant galvanized pipe, and the material of described cover body is fiberglass, and the afterbody of described mud discharging mouth is provided with the PVC sleeve pipe for switching mud discharging mouth.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that this multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat structural texture is simple, functional realiey is convenient, integrate anaerobic methane fermentation, collection storage biogas, automatic mud removing and storage discharge biogas slurry, compared with tradition marsh gas fermentation pool, have multi-functional, easy to use, small investment, floor space are little, domestic sewage in rural areas dispose and breeding combine breeding wastewater recycling field and have broad application prospects, be significant to improving Ecological Environment;Rural Waste Water anaerobic fermentation is utilized to collect biogas energy, utilize as agriculture plantation fertilising as life of farmers utilization of energy and storage biogas slurry, biogas residue, can dissolve waste water in good time, domestic energy and organic fertilizer can be obtained again, have broad application prospects and important meaning in building a New Socialist Countryside field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model patent is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is upper support frame, lower bracing frame, stay tube, the assembling schematic diagram of column;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of gas storage enclosure;
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the C partial enlarged view of Fig. 6;
In figure:
1-marsh gas fermentation pool;2-charging aperture;3-discharging opening;4-mud discharging mouth;5-feed pipe;6-water-locator;7-discharge pipeline;8-housing;9-discharge nozzle;10-gas storage enclosure;11-cover body;12-skeleton;13-biogas output channel;14-pulley;15-upper support frame;Bracing frame under 16-;17-props up stay tube;18-column;The vertical sleeve pipe of 19-.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, a kind of multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat structure, including marsh gas fermentation pool 1, charging aperture 2, discharging opening 3, mud discharging mouth 4, described charging aperture is connected with the water-locator 6 being positioned at bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through feed pipe 5, described mud discharging mouth connects with bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through discharge pipeline 7, the top seamless link of described marsh gas fermentation pool has airtight housing 8, described discharging opening is connected with housing through discharge nozzle 9, the inside of described housing is provided with gas storage enclosure 10, described gas storage enclosure is provided with for coordinating gas storage enclosure to carry out the slipping mechanism of vertical reciprocal sliding motion in housing with the end that connects of housing.
In the present embodiment, described gas storage enclosure includes cover body 11, and described cover body supports into concaver through some skeletons 12, and described cover body is provided with biogas output channel 13, and the peripheral part of described cover body is provided with pulley 14.
In the present embodiment, described slipping mechanism includes being positioned at the criss-cross upper support frame 15 of case top, being positioned at the criss-cross lower bracing frame 16 of housing bottom, described upper support frame is mutually butted through a vertically extending stay tube 17 with the center of lower bracing frame, described upper support frame is all mutually butted through vertically extending column 18 with four end positions of lower bracing frame, the shape of described column takes the shape of the letter U, wherein U-shaped opening is all towards the center of upper support frame Yu lower bracing frame, and described pulley is positioned at the U-shaped open interior of column and carries out sliding.
In the present embodiment, the interior middle part of described cover body is provided with vertical sleeve pipe 19, and the internal diameter of described vertical sleeve pipe is more than the external diameter of stay tube and is inserted in a stay tube and carries out sliding guiding.
In the present embodiment, described column is close on the inwall of housing, and described discharging opening is positioned at the position, middle and lower part of housing.
In the present embodiment, described cover body becomes hemispherical through the skeletal support of eight equiblibrium mass distributions.
In the present embodiment, the material of described stay tube and skeleton is corrosion resistant galvanized pipe, and the material of described cover body is fiberglass, and the afterbody of described mud discharging mouth is provided with the PVC sleeve pipe for switching mud discharging mouth.
Specific implementation process:
(1) when using, waste water is transported in marsh gas fermentation pool by feed pipe from charging aperture, when the water level of marsh gas fermentation pool arrives at discharging opening position, form one with gas storage enclosure and close space, waste water starts anaerobic fermentation, produce collecting methane and be stored in gas storage enclosure, biogas can be transported to biogas apparatus by biogas output channel;
(2) when agro-farming soil applies fertilizer without biogas slurry, waste water enter marsh gas fermentation pool, until marsh gas fermentation pool fills waste water, gas storage enclosure along with in marsh gas fermentation pool water level rise and rise;When agro-farming needs biogas slurry to apply fertilizer, utilized as fertilising, until water level is down to discharging opening height and does not affect biogas normal fermentation from marsh gas fermentation pool extraction biogas slurry by discharging opening;
(3) when needs deslagging, only the marsh gas fermentation pool such as need fills waste water, is taken off by the PVC sleeve pipe of mud discharging mouth afterbody, utilizes level pressure difference by the mud at the bottom of marsh gas fermentation pool from mud discharging mouth discharge.
In the present embodiment, when not utilizing the biogas that marsh gas fermentation pool produces, the increase of the biogas storage amount that gas storage enclosure produces along with wastewater fermentation and rise, reduce along with the use gas-storing capacity of biogas and decline, reach anaerobic methane fermentation, collection storage biogas, automatic mud removing and storage discharge biogas slurry in one, quick economical and effective recycles rural domestic waste and breeding wastewater.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat structure, it is characterized in that: include marsh gas fermentation pool, charging aperture, discharging opening, mud discharging mouth, described charging aperture is connected with the water-locator being positioned at bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through feed pipe, described mud discharging mouth connects with bottom marsh gas fermentation pool through discharge pipeline, the top seamless link of described marsh gas fermentation pool has airtight housing, described discharging opening is connected with housing through discharge nozzle, the inside of described housing is provided with gas storage enclosure, described gas storage enclosure is provided with for coordinating gas storage enclosure to carry out the slipping mechanism of vertical reciprocal sliding motion in housing with the end that connects of housing.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 1 constructs, it is characterized in that: described gas storage enclosure includes cover body, described cover body becomes concaver, described cover body to be provided with biogas output channel through some skeletal support, and the peripheral part of described cover body is provided with pulley.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 2 constructs, it is characterized in that: described slipping mechanism includes being positioned at the criss-cross upper support frame of case top, it is positioned at the criss-cross lower bracing frame of housing bottom, described upper support frame is mutually butted through a vertically extending stay tube with the center of lower bracing frame, described upper support frame is all mutually butted through vertically extending column with four end positions of lower bracing frame, the shape of described column takes the shape of the letter U, wherein U-shaped opening is all towards the center of upper support frame Yu lower bracing frame, described pulley is positioned at the U-shaped open interior of column and carries out sliding.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 3 constructs, it is characterised in that: the interior middle part of described cover body is provided with vertical sleeve pipe, and the internal diameter of described vertical sleeve pipe is more than the external diameter of stay tube and is inserted in a stay tube and carries out sliding guiding.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 3 constructs, it is characterised in that: described column is close on the inwall of housing, and described discharging opening is positioned at the position, middle and lower part of housing.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 2 constructs, it is characterised in that: described cover body becomes hemispherical through the skeletal support of eight equiblibrium mass distributions.
Multi-functional anaerobic methane fermentation vat the most according to claim 3 constructs, it is characterized in that: the material of described stay tube and skeleton is corrosion resistant galvanized pipe, the material of described cover body is fiberglass, and the afterbody of described mud discharging mouth is provided with the PVC sleeve pipe for switching mud discharging mouth.
CN201620234298.7U 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 Multi -functional anaerobism methane fermentation tank structure Active CN205556650U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105567554A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-05-11 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 Multifunctional anaerobic biogas fermenting tank structure and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105567554A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-05-11 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 Multifunctional anaerobic biogas fermenting tank structure and application method thereof

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