CN205556488U - Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device - Google Patents

Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205556488U
CN205556488U CN201620124454.4U CN201620124454U CN205556488U CN 205556488 U CN205556488 U CN 205556488U CN 201620124454 U CN201620124454 U CN 201620124454U CN 205556488 U CN205556488 U CN 205556488U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
throwing
walking
axle
turns over
over
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620124454.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈高榕
林文灿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620124454.4U priority Critical patent/CN205556488U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid fertilizer turns over throwing device, it contains the walking guide rail of installing on two wallboard top surfaces, still contain the walking platform that moves along wallboard length direction, the bottom of walking platform along wallboard length direction is parallel set up around two walking pivots, the bearing frame of installing in walking platform bottom is passed at the both ends of walking pivot, the both ends tip fixed mounting walking wheel of walking pivot, offer the walking groove on the periphery of walking wheel, the walking is taken turns through walking groove rolling mounting on the walking guide rail, two link plates parallel with the wallboard of the aforesaid walking platform bottom downwardly extending turn over the both ends rotation of throwing the axle and install on the link plate, turn over and throw epaxial a plurality of throwing tine harrows that turn over that are equipped with, turning over and throwing the tine harrow and turn over the contained angle alpha who has a suitable material between the throwing axle, make to turn over and throw the tine harrow and turn over the certain contained angle alpha of one -tenth between the throwing axle, contained angle alpha is 10~20, it includes that straight rod part divides and the hook section branch that turns over throwing axle one end is kept away from in the setting at the straight rod part branch to turn over the throwing tine harrow.

Description

Solid organic fertilizer turns over polishing apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer turner structure, turns over throwing specifically for the solid fertilizer in solid fertilizer fermentation vat.
Background technology
In the prior art, the fermentation of organic fertilizer fermentation especially solid fertilizer needs to carry out turning over throwing, and it is adapted to the change of external environment condition and carries out manual operation and complete;It is complex that the turning over of existing solid fertilizer throws the structure used, what some were relatively simple turn over polishing apparatus its to turn over throwing effect poor;Common simply turn over polishing apparatus it uses the rotating shaft being perpendicular to fermentation vat wallboard direction, rotating shaft is installed propeller and carries out turning over throwing;This structure have employed the blade of the helical blade easily making and directly selecting specification; but the turning over throwing resistance when turning over throwing of solid fertilizer can be caused excessive of propeller blade; solid fertilizer also can be advanced by propeller blade towards a framed side wallboard; cause turning over throwing uneven; or reach uniform effect to be necessary for carrying out at least secondary and turn over throwing; on the whole, power consumption is very big, and machine is easily shut down because resistance is excessive or motor damage;
What some were horizontally arranged turns over polishing apparatus, the horizontal oar or the vertical oar that use strip realize turning over throwing, but the type turn over polishing apparatus, need the strictest to arrange each group and turn over the position throwing oar, overstocked, waste material, the most sparse, turn over throwing weak effect, each group turn over throw oar typically including at least two groups of horizontal symmetry and vertical symmetry altogether four turn over throwing oar, install and safeguard the most complex.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, to disclose solid organic fertilizer and turn over polishing apparatus, and it can turn over throwing fertilizer reliably, achieves convenient assembling by turning over throwing tooth harrow and reliably turns over the effect of throwing.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Solid organic fertilizer turns over polishing apparatus, for turning over the solid fertilizer thrown in SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat comprises two wallboards that are parallel and that be perpendicular to ground setting, the most left wallboard and right wallboard;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer is stacked between two wallboards;It is characterized in that:
Comprise the walking guide rail being arranged on two wallboard top end surfaces;Also comprise the travelling platform moved along wallboard length direction, the bottom of travelling platform along wallboard length direction parallel arrange former and later two walking rotating shaft, walking rotating shaft two ends be passed through the bearing block bottom travelling platform;End, the two ends fixed installation road wheel of walking rotating shaft;Offering walking trough on the periphery of road wheel, road wheel is rolled by walking trough and is arranged on walking guide rail;At least one walking rotating shaft above-mentioned is driven by reducing motor and rotates;
Downwardly extending two link plates parallel with wallboard bottom above-mentioned travelling platform, the two ends turning over throwing axle are rotatably installed on link plate, and the two ends turning over throwing axle extend to beyond link plate;Follower is installed in the one end turning over throwing axle, travelling platform is provided with and turns over throwing motor, turns over to install on the output shaft throwing motor and turns over throwing driving wheel, turns over engagement installation on throwing driving wheel and described follower and turns over throwing driving chain;Described turning over is provided with and turns over throwing drive housing outside throwing driving chain and follower;
The described throwing axle that turns over is provided with and multiple turns over throwing tooth harrow;Turning over throwing tooth harrow and turn over and have an angle α being suitable for material between throwing axle, make to turn over throwing tooth harrow and turn over the α that forms an angle between throwing axle, angle α is 10 °~20 °, and turning over and throwing the cross section of tooth harrow is dies;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over includes straight bar part and is arranged on straight bar part away from turning over the unci throwing axle one end, and straight bar part is 5 °~10 ° with the angle β of unci.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model and further improvement are as follows:
(1) a length of L throwing axle is turned over described in;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over is welded on the periphery turning over throwing axle;The adjacent distance thrown between axle of turning over is less than 0.1L;The adjacent angle turned between the projection thrown between axle at grade is less than 30 degree.
(2) the hinged installation striker plate of the afterbody along direction of travel of described travelling platform, articulated platform it is provided with on travelling platform, being provided with articulated elements on described striker plate, the cylinder base of hoist cylinder is hingedly mounted on articulated platform, on the hinged installation in the piston rod end articulated elements of hoist cylinder.
Further: the adjacent distance turned between throwing fin is equal.
(3) arranging electric cabinet on described travelling platform, electric cabinet electrically connects with the described throwing motor that turns over;For driving the reducing motor of walking axis of rotation to be arranged on described bearing block;The output shaft of reducing motor is connected with described walking rotating shaft;Described reducing motor is electrically connected to described electric cabinet;Described walking guide rail two ends alongst are provided with the positive stop that cross section is triangle or trapezium structure;The edge of described travelling platform is provided with fence;On described travelling platform, balancing weight is installed.
This utility model provides the benefit that:
Solid organic fertilizer disclosed in this utility model turns over polishing apparatus, and whole modular support is connected by travelling platform, simple for structure, and parts are arranged convenient and reliable;More it is to increase the connection member of travelling platform, it becomes possible to allow stability that is whole and that run increase, operator can be allowed simultaneously on travelling platform the most completely to stand, facilitate the Artificial Control of whole device;
Road wheel of the present utility model advances along walking guide rail, guides, and walking process is the most reliable;The setting of walking rotating shaft ensure that the walking process of the road wheel of both sides is more consistent, and driving force is strong;We can be the structure configuration reductor of this walking rotating shaft very easily, it is achieved forerunner, rear-guard and front and back simultaneously driving;
In this utility model, in view of traditional end, two ends turning over throwing axle arranges baffle plate, within so easily solid fertilizer being blocked in baffle plate so that the solid fertilizer near baffle plate with near wallboard can not be turned over throwing completely;Therefore, the throwing axle that turns over of the present utility model extends to beyond link plate, and turning over beyond such link plate throws turning over throwing tooth harrow and also can carry out solid fertilizer the most easily and turn over throwing on axle, it is ensured that marginal position solid fertilizer turn over throwing effect;
This utility model also installs follower in the one end turning over throwing axle, travelling platform is provided with and turns over throwing motor, turns over to install on the output shaft throwing motor and turns over throwing driving wheel, turns over engagement installation on throwing driving wheel and described follower and turns over throwing driving chain;Described turning over is covered with and turns over throwing drive housing outside throwing driving chain and follower;The driving turning over throwing axle is to pass through chain-drive; safeguard very convenient, and turn over throwing axle and major part turn over throwing driving chain turned over throwing drive housing cover set, protect operation process the most blocked stuck; pack and turned over throwing reliability of operation, be more not easy outlet card burn-down of electric motor after death;
Of the present utility model turn over throwing tooth harrow and turn over throwing axle between there is an angle α being suitable for material, make turn over throwing tooth harrow and turn over the α that forms an angle between throwing main shaft, can make to turn over throwing tooth harrow, turn over throwing main shaft when seizing material, work surface increases, ability of seizing becomes strong, can make again material Automatic-falling simultaneously, be thrown to turner rear, avoid blockage phenomenon, cause fault to equipment;The cross section turning over throwing tooth harrow is dies, increases and turns over the rigidity throwing tooth harrow, increases the throwing dynamics of turning over of its end, extends and turns over the service life throwing tooth harrow.
The throwing tooth harrow that turns over of the present utility model includes straight bar part and unci, and straight bar part is 5 °~10 ° with the angle β of unci, can make to turn over throwing tooth harrow, turn over throwing main shaft when seizing material, and work surface increases, and ability of seizing becomes strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of road wheel of the present utility model and a kind of detailed description of the invention of travelling platform;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the main apparent direction of a kind of detailed description of the invention turned over and throw tooth harrow of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in the left view direction of a kind of detailed description of the invention turned over and throw tooth harrow of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the cross section of a kind of detailed description of the invention turned over and throw tooth harrow of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the installation site schematic diagram of striker plate of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
The left wallboard of 1-, 2-turns over throwing drive housing, and 3-turns over throwing axle, 4-travelling platform, 5-link plate, 6-turns over throwing tooth harrow, 7-articulated platform, 8-hoist cylinder, the right wallboard of 9-, 10-electric cabinet, 11-travelling platform, 12-turns over throwing motor, and 13-turns over throwing driving chain, and 14-turns over throwing driving wheel, 15-turns over throwing driving chain, 16-bearing block, 17-walking trough, 18-road wheel, 19-walks guide rail, 20-positive stop, 21-rear walking wheel, 22-front walking wheel, 23-fence, 24-balancing weight, 25-articulated elements, 26-striker plate;
61-straight bar part, 62-unci.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes this utility model detailed description of the invention:
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, it illustrates detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, as it can be seen, solid organic fertilizer turns over polishing apparatus disclosed in this utility model, for turning over the solid fertilizer thrown in SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat comprises two wallboards that are parallel and that be perpendicular to ground setting, the most left wallboard 1 and right wallboard 9;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer is stacked between two wallboards;
As it can be seen, comprise the walking guide rail 19 being arranged on two wallboard top end surfaces;Also comprise the travelling platform 4 moved along wallboard length direction, the bottom of travelling platform along wallboard length direction parallel arrange former and later two walking rotating shaft, walking rotating shaft two ends be passed through the bearing block 16 bottom travelling platform;End, the two ends fixed installation road wheel 18 of walking rotating shaft;Offering walking trough 17 on the periphery of road wheel, road wheel is rolled by walking trough and is arranged on walking guide rail;At least one walking rotating shaft above-mentioned is driven by reducing motor and rotates;
As it can be seen, downwardly extend two link plates 5 parallel with wallboard bottom above-mentioned travelling platform, the two ends turning over throwing axle are rotatably installed on link plate, and the two ends turning over throwing axle extend to beyond link plate;Turn over one end installation follower throwing axle, travelling platform is provided with and turns over throwing motor 12, turn over to install on the output shaft throwing motor and turn over throwing driving wheel, turn over engagement installation on throwing driving wheel and described follower and turn over throwing driving chain 15;Described turn over throwing driving chain and follower outside be provided with turn over throwing drive housing 2;
Turn over described in as it can be seen, throwing axle be provided with multiple turn over throwing tooth harrow 6;Turning over throwing tooth harrow and turn over and have an angle α being suitable for material between throwing axle, make to turn over throwing tooth harrow and turn over the α that forms an angle between throwing axle, angle α is 10 °~20 °, and turning over and throwing the cross section of tooth harrow is dies;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over includes straight bar part 61 and is arranged on straight bar part away from turning over the unci 62 throwing axle one end, and straight bar part is 5 °~10 ° with the angle β of unci.Angle α is along the angle turning over the radial direction throwing axle;Concrete, turn over and throw the periphery tangential direction turning over throwing axle that position is set of tooth harrow and turn over the angle thrown between tooth harrow.Angle β is the unci angle of inclination relative to straight bar part.
Preferably, as shown in the figure: described in turn over throw axle a length of L;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over is welded on the periphery turning over throwing axle;The adjacent distance thrown between axle of turning over is less than 0.1L;The adjacent angle turned between the projection thrown between axle at grade is less than 30 degree.Structure disclosed in the present embodiment makes to turn over throwing fin and is capable of less layout amount when welding, but still possesses and the most comprehensively turn over throwing ability;Concrete, owing to the adjacent throwing tooth harrow that turns over staggers settings, each periphery can arrange a upset tooth harrow, it is not necessary to it is the quantity that horizontal and vertical amounts to four that turning on similar each periphery of the prior art throws oar.
Preferably, as shown in the figure: the hinged installation striker plate of the afterbody along direction of travel 26 of described travelling platform, articulated platform it is provided with on travelling platform, articulated elements 25 it is provided with on described striker plate, the cylinder base of hoist cylinder 8 is hingedly mounted on articulated platform, on the hinged installation in the piston rod end articulated elements of hoist cylinder.
Preferably, as shown in the figure: the adjacent distance turned between throwing fin is equal.
Preferably, as shown in the figure: on described travelling platform, arrange electric cabinet 10, electric cabinet electrically connects with the described throwing motor that turns over;For driving the reducing motor of walking axis of rotation to be arranged on described bearing block;The output shaft of reducing motor is connected with described walking rotating shaft;Described reducing motor is electrically connected to described electric cabinet;Described walking guide rail two ends alongst are provided with the positive stop 20 that cross section is triangle or trapezium structure;The edge of described travelling platform is provided with fence 23;Balancing weight 24 is installed on described travelling platform.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model preferred implementation is explained in detail; but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed; can also make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from this utility model objective; these changes relate to correlation technique well-known to those skilled in the art, and these both fall within the protection domain of this utility model patent.
Many other can be made without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model to change and remodeling.Should be appreciated that this utility model is not limited to specific embodiment, scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (5)

1. solid organic fertilizer turns over polishing apparatus, for turning over the solid fertilizer thrown in SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer fermentation vat comprises two wallboards that are parallel and that be perpendicular to ground setting, the most left wallboard and right wallboard;Described SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer is stacked between two wallboards;It is characterized in that:
Comprise the walking guide rail being arranged on two wallboard top end surfaces;Also comprise the travelling platform moved along wallboard length direction, the bottom of travelling platform along wallboard length direction parallel arrange former and later two walking rotating shaft, walking rotating shaft two ends be passed through the bearing block bottom travelling platform;End, the two ends fixed installation road wheel of walking rotating shaft;Offering walking trough on the periphery of road wheel, road wheel is rolled by walking trough and is arranged on walking guide rail;At least one walking rotating shaft above-mentioned is driven by reducing motor and rotates;
Downwardly extending two link plates parallel with wallboard bottom above-mentioned travelling platform, the two ends turning over throwing axle are rotatably installed on link plate, and the two ends turning over throwing axle extend to beyond link plate;Follower is installed in the one end turning over throwing axle, travelling platform is provided with and turns over throwing motor, turns over to install on the output shaft throwing motor and turns over throwing driving wheel, turns over engagement installation on throwing driving wheel and described follower and turns over throwing driving chain;Described turning over is provided with and turns over throwing drive housing outside throwing driving chain and follower;
The described throwing axle that turns over is provided with and multiple turns over throwing tooth harrow;Turning over throwing tooth harrow and turn over and have an angle α being suitable for material between throwing axle, make to turn over throwing tooth harrow and turn over the α that forms an angle between throwing axle, angle α is 10 °~20 °, and turning over and throwing the cross section of tooth harrow is dies;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over includes straight bar part and is arranged on straight bar part away from turning over the unci throwing axle one end, and straight bar part is 5 °~10 ° with the angle β of unci.
2. solid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 turns over polishing apparatus, it is characterised in that turn over a length of L throwing axle described in:;The described throwing tooth harrow that turns over is welded on the periphery turning over throwing axle;The adjacent distance thrown between axle of turning over is less than 0.1L;The adjacent angle turned between the projection thrown between axle at grade is less than 30 degree.
3. solid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 turns over polishing apparatus, it is characterized in that: the hinged installation striker plate of the afterbody along direction of travel of described travelling platform, articulated platform it is provided with on travelling platform, it is provided with articulated elements on described striker plate, the cylinder base of hoist cylinder is hingedly mounted on articulated platform, on the hinged installation in the piston rod end articulated elements of hoist cylinder.
4. solid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2 turns over polishing apparatus, it is characterised in that: the adjacent distance turned between throwing fin is equal.
5. solid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 turns over polishing apparatus, it is characterised in that: arranging electric cabinet on described travelling platform, electric cabinet electrically connects with the described throwing motor that turns over;For driving the reducing motor of walking axis of rotation to be arranged on described bearing block;The output shaft of reducing motor is connected with described walking rotating shaft;Described reducing motor is electrically connected to described electric cabinet;Described walking guide rail two ends alongst are provided with the positive stop that cross section is triangle or trapezium structure;The edge of described travelling platform is provided with fence;On described travelling platform, balancing weight is installed.
CN201620124454.4U 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device Expired - Fee Related CN205556488U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620124454.4U CN205556488U (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620124454.4U CN205556488U (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205556488U true CN205556488U (en) 2016-09-07

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ID=56819305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620124454.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205556488U (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 Solid fertilizer turns over throwing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205556488U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107410221A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-01 张有才 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation equipment
CN111495939A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-07 河南通达重工科技有限公司 Large wheel disc turning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107410221A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-01 张有才 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation equipment
CN111495939A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-07 河南通达重工科技有限公司 Large wheel disc turning machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20170217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee