CN104823608B - Self-propelled stacked beet purifier machine - Google Patents

Self-propelled stacked beet purifier machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104823608B
CN104823608B CN201510049384.0A CN201510049384A CN104823608B CN 104823608 B CN104823608 B CN 104823608B CN 201510049384 A CN201510049384 A CN 201510049384A CN 104823608 B CN104823608 B CN 104823608B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
propelled
hydraulic cylinder
hinged
self
bed surface
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510049384.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104823608A (en
Inventor
常财刚
陆雁
刘西宁
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Xinjiang Wenyan Hi-Tech Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Wenyan Hi-Tech Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510049384.0A priority Critical patent/CN104823608B/en
Publication of CN104823608A publication Critical patent/CN104823608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104823608B publication Critical patent/CN104823608B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-propelled stacked beet purifier machine. A picking and conveying platform under the control of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged to a machine frame. The picking and conveying platform has a structure that spiral conveying rollers with spiral flanges uniformly arranged on the roller surface are uniformly distributed on a horizontal conveying bed surface and a vertical conveying bed surface. The spiral flanges break at the middle parts of the spiral conveying rollers, and the rotation directions of the two sides are opposite. Discharging ports are arranged in the middle breaking parts of the spiral conveying rollers uniformly distributed on the vertical conveying bed surface. A primary lifting conveyor is connected with the discharging port of the vertical conveying bed surface; the discharging port of the primary lifting conveyor is connected with a rotary purification device; the discharging port of the rotary purification device is connected with a secondary lifting conveyor hinged to a wheel spinner; the inclination of the secondary lifting conveyor is adjusted through a hydraulic cylinder; the upper end of the secondary lifting conveyor is hinged to a tertiary lifting conveyor, and the inclination of the tertiary lifting conveyor is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder; the other end of the tertiary lifting conveyor is matched with a support rod, and a scraper matched with the picking and conveying platform is arranged in front of the machine frame. The self-propelled stacked beet purifier machine can substitute mechanization for manual work. Cleaning and loading can be completed at a time, so that the loaded beet is clean and is less in foreign matters. Moreover, the machine is reliable and stable in performance, and high in working efficiency.

Description

Self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture agricultural product harvest machinery, belong to the machinery of miscellaneous clearly for the Radix Betae digging out in ground entrucking, especially It is that a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine.
Background technology
Radix Betae is the industrial crops of China, is even more large-area in Xinjiang region and cultivates, but, Radix Betae stows and miscellaneous is clearly but Individual very big problem, traditional Radix Betae stows miscellaneous clearly operating type elder generation garden beet cropper and Radix Betae falls down to the ground head or Radix Betae field, With loader entrucking roping, not only slowly, also soil stone loading compartment, in Radix Betae, impurity is too many, to Radix Betae processing for loader Machine is made troubles, machine cannot normal work, its high labor intensive, time-consuming take a lot of work, inefficiency.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine, people can be replaced to work with mechanization Industry, miscellaneous clearly for the Radix Betae digging out in ground, entrucking are once completed, and make the Radix Betae of entrucking totally, impurity is few, and stable work in work can Lean on, high working efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine, arranges including in frame Driver's cabin, electromotor, hydraulic system and road wheel, the articulated pickup transport platform being controlled by the 3rd hydraulic cylinder in frame, Pick up transport platform to be made up of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed, the structure of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed is to divide on horizontal feed bed surface and vertical conveying bed surface It is not uniformly arranged the helical feed roller of roll surface distributing auger fin, spiral ridge disconnects from the middle part of helical feed roller, and two The direction of rotation of side spiral ridge is contrary, therefrom separated in the uniform helical feed roller of vertical conveying bed surface, sets in gap Put discharging opening, vertical conveying bed surface discharging opening is connected to one-level elevating conveyor, acclivitous one-level elevating conveyor its Discharge port is connected to rotate miscellaneous clearly device, and rotating the discharging opening of miscellaneous clearly device, to be connected to two-stage hoisting hinged on the steering wheel defeated Send machine, two-stage hoisting conveyer adjusts its gradient, the articulated three-level in upper end of two-stage hoisting conveyer by first hydraulic cylinder Elevating conveyor, and its gradient is adjusted by second hydraulic cylinder, the other end of three-level elevating conveyor and support bar match Close, arrange in front of frame and pick up the screeding device that transport platform matches.
The self-propelled Radix Betae of the present invention stows impurity eliminating machine, includes being installed with electromotor, driver's cabin, walking in frame Wheel, hydraulic system, computerized control system, the pickup transport platform that articulated hydraulic cylinder controls in frame, arrange in front of frame The screeding device matching with pickup transport platform, its barrier arm of the screeding device of hydraulic cylinder is matched with telescopic arm, telescopic arm Other end and scraper plate connect.It is respectively provided with uniform spiral in level on picking up transport platform frame and vertical conveying bed surface Conveying axis, are fixed with reduction box and hydraulic motor, the discharging opening of the middle part setting of vertical conveying bed surface in pick-up bench upper rack It is connected with one-level elevating conveyor charging aperture, one-level elevating conveyor other end passes through cab bottom and rotates miscellaneous clearly device pair Connect, rotate the rotating disk fixed seat at bottom general name of miscellaneous clearly device and hydraulic motor, the miscellaneous clearly device other end outlet of rotation is to being connected to Two-stage hoisting conveyer, two-stage hoisting conveyer feed inlet bottom and steering wheel connect, and turn to tray bottom and turn to general name hydraulic pressure Machine other end and the docking of three-level elevating conveyor are sent in motor connection, can realize folding under hydraulic cylinder effect.
In the clear auxiliary work of entrucking, self-powered, self-propelled general name engine power during present invention work, part transmission Running gear works, and another part power transmission hydraulic pump works, under HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, transmission position hydraulic motor and Hydraulic cylinder works.Self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine and walks forward propulsion Radix Betae heap, and material scraping plate scrapes material into pick-up bench, pick-up bench Motor driven gear, miscellaneous clearly spiral rotating, Radix Betae rolls into pick-up bench rear portion, and material is pushed middle discharging opening and enters by rear portion pushing spiral Enter one-level feeding conveyer feed inlet, in one-level, material conveyer discharging opening will expect miscellaneous clearly capstan, under the action of the centrifugal force by impurity Remove, clean material is sent into two-stage hoisting conveyer feed inlet by miscellaneous clearly capstan discharging opening, two-stage hoisting conveyer will expect to send into Three-level elevating conveyor, three-level elevating conveyor discharging opening will expect send into compartment, two, three-level elevating conveyor can fold up and down, Can left rotation and right rotation charging in the presence of steering wheel.
The present invention realizes replacing manual work with mechanization it is achieved that will be once complete to miscellaneous clearly for the Radix Betae digging out in ground, entrucking Become, the Radix Betae making entrucking is clean, impurity is few, stable and reliable working performance, high working efficiency.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention, Fig. 2 Overlooking the structure diagram for Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
A kind of self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including arrange in frame 1 driver's cabin 4, send out Motivation 2, hydraulic system and road wheel 3, in frame 1, the articulated pickup transport platform 5 being controlled by the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 18, is picked up Transport platform 5 is made up of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed, and the structure of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed is difference on horizontal feed bed surface and vertical conveying bed surface It is uniformly arranged the helical feed roller 6 of roll surface distributing auger fin, spiral ridge disconnects from the middle part of helical feed roller 6, and two The direction of rotation of side spiral ridge is contrary, therefrom separated in the uniform helical feed roller 6 of vertical conveying bed surface, sets in gap Put discharging opening, vertical conveying bed surface discharging opening is connected to one-level elevating conveyor 7, acclivitous one-level elevating conveyor 7 Its discharge port is connected to rotate miscellaneous clearly device, and the discharging opening of the miscellaneous clearly device of rotation is connected to hinged on steering wheel 17 two grades and carries Rise conveyer 8, two-stage hoisting conveyer 8 adjusts its gradient, the upper end hinge of two-stage hoisting conveyer 8 by first hydraulic cylinder 9 Then three-level elevating conveyor 11, and by second hydraulic cylinder 10 adjust its gradient, three-level elevating conveyor 11 another Being matched with support bar 12 in end, arranges and pick up the screeding device that transport platform 5 matches in front of frame 1.Pick up transport platform 5 Horizontal feed bed surface and vertical conveying bed surface on the axle head of uniform helical feed roller 6 be respectively mounted intermeshing tooth Wheel, the helical feed roller 6 of horizontal feed bed surface and vertical conveying bed surface is respectively by fluid motor-driven.Rotate the knot of miscellaneous clearly device Structure be in frame 1 pass through column affixed cylindrical shape fence 14 is constituted by the ring frame being parallel to each other, in the side of fence 14 Face arranges charging aperture, and another side arranges discharging opening, and the cooperation in the bottom of fence 14 is installed with miscellaneous clearly rotating disk, miscellaneous clearly rotation The structure of rotating disk is the rotating disk 15 being installed with fluid motor-driven in frame 1 by fixed seat, in rotating disk 15 card Be uniformly arranged on periphery be in involute shape miscellaneous clearly bar 16, the outer end of miscellaneous clearly bar 16 constitutes the diameter of outline diameter and fence 14 It is adapted.The steering wheel 17 of fluid motor-driven is arranged on frame 1, articulated two-stage hoisting conveyer on steering wheel 17 8, its piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder 9 being hinged on steering wheel 17 is hinged on the fuselage of two-stage hoisting conveyer 8.Carry at two grades Its piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 10 rising conveyer 8 upper articulation is hinged on the fuselage of three-level elevating conveyor 11.One-level, two grades, The structure of three-level elevating conveyor 7,8,11 is horizontal uniform affixed upright baffle or on chain on belt conveyor Uniformly affixed vertical scraper.The structure of screeding device is in the articulated linking arm in the front end of frame 1 19, the upper end of linking arm 19 Articulated barrier arm 20, fourth hydraulic cylinder 22 its other end hinged with frame 1 is hinged on the upper end of linking arm 19, in barrier arm The articulated telescopic arm 24 moving cooperation with barrier arm 20 of the 5th affixed its other end of hydraulic cylinder 23, the outer end of telescopic arm 24 in 20 Articulated scraper plate 13, above telescopic arm 24 outer end, the 6th hinged its other end of hydraulic cylinder 25 is hinged on the upper end of scraper plate 13.? The steering wheel 17 of fluid motor-driven is installed with by fixed seat on frame 1, the back side of steering wheel 17 is arranged equipped with uniform steel The bearing track of ball 26.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae stows impurity eliminating machine, including in frame(1)The driver's cabin of upper setting(4), electromotor(2), hydraulic pressure System and road wheel(3), it is characterized in that:In frame(1)Upper articulated by the 3rd hydraulic cylinder(18)The pickup transport platform controlling (5), pick up transport platform(5)It is made up of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed, the structure of miscellaneous clearly conveying bed is in horizontal feed bed surface and vertical conveying The helical feed roller of roll surface distributing auger fin is uniformly arranged respectively on bed surface(6), spiral ridge is from helical feed roller(6)'s Middle part disconnects, and the direction of rotation of both sides spiral ridge is contrary, in the uniform helical feed roller of vertical conveying bed surface(6)From centre Disconnect, discharging opening is set in gap, vertical conveying bed surface discharging opening is connected to one-level elevating conveyor(7), it is inclined upwardly One-level elevating conveyor(7)Its discharge port is connected to rotate miscellaneous clearly device, and the discharging opening rotating miscellaneous clearly device is connected to turning To disk(17)Upper hinged two-stage hoisting conveyer(8), two-stage hoisting conveyer(8)By first hydraulic cylinder(9)Adjust it to incline Gradient, two-stage hoisting conveyer(8)Upper end articulated three-level elevating conveyor(11), and pass through second hydraulic cylinder(10)Adjust Save its gradient, three-level elevating conveyor(11)The other end and support bar(12)Match, in frame(1)Front arrange with Pick up transport platform(5)The screeding device matching.
2. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:Pick up transport platform(5)Water Uniform helical feed roller on flat conveying bed surface and vertical conveying bed surface(6)Axle head be respectively mounted pitch wheel, Horizontal feed bed surface and the helical feed roller of vertical conveying bed surface(6)Respectively by fluid motor-driven.
3. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:Rotate the structure of miscellaneous clearly device It is in frame(1)Upper pass through column affixed cylindrical shape fence is constituted by the ring frame being parallel to each other(14), in fence(14)'s One side arranges charging aperture, and another side arranges discharging opening, in fence(14)Bottom cooperation miscellaneous clearly rotating disk is installed, The structure of miscellaneous clearly rotating disk is in frame(1)The upper rotating disk being installed with fluid motor-driven by fixed seat(15), in rotation Disk(15)Be uniformly arranged on the periphery of card be in involute shape miscellaneous clearly bar(16), miscellaneous clearly bar(16)Outer end constitute profile straight Footpath and fence(14)Diameter be adapted.
4. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:In frame(1)On arrange The steering wheel of fluid motor-driven(17), in steering wheel(17)Upper articulated two-stage hoisting conveyer(8), it is hinged on steering wheel (17)On hydraulic cylinder(9)Its piston rod end is hinged on two-stage hoisting conveyer(8)Fuselage on.
5. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:In two-stage hoisting conveyer (8)The hydraulic cylinder of upper articulation(10)Its piston rod is hinged on three-level elevating conveyor(11)Fuselage on.
6. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:One-level, two grades, three-level lifting Conveyer(7、8、11)Structure be horizontal uniform affixed upright baffle or uniformly solid on chain on belt conveyor Then vertical scraper.
7. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:The structure of screeding device be Frame(1)The articulated linking arm in front end(19), linking arm(19)The articulated barrier arm in upper end(20), with frame(1)Hinged The 4th hydraulic cylinder(22)Its other end is hinged on linking arm(19)Upper end, in barrier arm(20)Interior the 5th affixed hydraulic cylinder (23)Its other end is articulated and barrier arm(20)The telescopic arm of dynamic cooperation(24), telescopic arm(24)The articulated scraper plate in outer end (13), telescopic arm(24)The 6th hinged hydraulic cylinder above outer end(25)Its other end is hinged on scraper plate(13)Upper end.
8. a kind of self-propelled Radix Betae according to claim 1 stows impurity eliminating machine, it is characterized in that:In frame(1)Above pass through solid Reservation is installed with the steering wheel of fluid motor-driven(17), steering wheel(17)The back side arrange equipped with uniform steel ball(26)Axle Support rail road.
CN201510049384.0A 2015-01-31 2015-01-31 Self-propelled stacked beet purifier machine Expired - Fee Related CN104823608B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848943A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 A kind of sugar beet pickup loader of included fruit-collecting box
CN110720316A (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-24 汤谷机械(常州)有限公司 Self-propelled clean stacking equipment of weighing of beet

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201967357U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 乌鲁木齐亿能达机械制造有限公司 Sugar beet pickup machine
CN203087023U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-31 贾敏杰 Beet picking and soil removing truck loader
CN203181550U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 常财刚 Self-propelled beet harvester
EP2732692A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-21 Forage Innovations B.V. Loading wagon
CN104145598A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-11-19 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 Beet digging-picking harvester
CN204408975U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-06-24 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 Self-propelled beet stows impurity eliminating machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201967357U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 乌鲁木齐亿能达机械制造有限公司 Sugar beet pickup machine
EP2732692A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-21 Forage Innovations B.V. Loading wagon
CN203181550U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 常财刚 Self-propelled beet harvester
CN203087023U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-31 贾敏杰 Beet picking and soil removing truck loader
CN104145598A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-11-19 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 Beet digging-picking harvester
CN204408975U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-06-24 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 Self-propelled beet stows impurity eliminating machine

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