CN205542641U - Electric leakage indicating mechanism and circuit breaker - Google Patents
Electric leakage indicating mechanism and circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205542641U CN205542641U CN201620334751.1U CN201620334751U CN205542641U CN 205542641 U CN205542641 U CN 205542641U CN 201620334751 U CN201620334751 U CN 201620334751U CN 205542641 U CN205542641 U CN 205542641U
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- electric leakage
- retainer
- operating mechanism
- state
- indication piece
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric leakage indicating mechanism and circuit breaker of small -size electric leakage circuit breaker, electric leakage indicating mechanism include indicator, have non - electric leakage and instruct state and electric leakage instruction state, under the electric leakage condition, the drive of electric leakage tripping device indicate the subassembly and indicate status switching to the instruction state that leaks electricity by non - electric leakage, the retainer has non - locking state and locking state, under the electric leakage condition, the retainer is in the locking state, and with indicator forms the locking cooperation, makes indicate the subassembly instruction state that keeps leaking electricity, two sets of pieces that reset, respectively in indicate the subassembly with the locking subassembly is connected the back is relieved in the locking cooperation, drives respectively indicate the subassembly to switch over to non - electric leakage instruction state, and drive the retainer switches to non - locking state, the utility model discloses a whether indicator, retainer and a cooperation relation that resets realize electric leakage instruction function, distinguish because of the circuit breaker tripped that electricity leakage fault caused, and the user security of being convenient for uses, and this kind of simple structure, and it is convenient to make.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to low voltage electrical apparatus technology field, be specifically related to a kind of small-sized electric leakage indicating mechanism and
Plant chopper.
Background technology
Now, along with the fast development of power industry, low-voltage electrical apparatus is widely used in each of national economy
In individual industry.RCCB, as a part indispensable in low-voltage electrical apparatus, plays in circuit
The defencive functions such as electric leakage, short circuit, overload, frequently use in China's home dwelling electric power system, by
Strong in the safety consciousness of user own and can not the electrical hazard that causes of timely and effective handling failure, and
RCCB uses as infrequently the dividing of circuit, closing operation conversion under normal circumstances, and itself is only
Having opening and closing state, do not leak electricity instruction or display, user does not knows that RCCB is up
Damage, it is impossible to distinguish malfunction and the reason of circuit breaker trip, thus there is safety
Hidden danger does not reaches the initial purpose of electic protection.
Chinese patent CN201663126U discloses a kind of electric leakage indicating mechanism, comprising: indicator board and
Plate, under leakage condition, electrical leakage tripping device action, drive plate to rotate, during this, plate
End can promote the left side baffle plate below indicator board, thus drives indicator board to slide to the left;Resetted
Journey is contrary with said process, the right-hand apron below the end indicator board to be promoted of plate, drives instruction
Plate slides to the right.There is following defect in this electric leakage indicating mechanism: 1, electrical leakage tripping device action rear-guard
Dynamic plate rotates, then drives indicator board to slide by plate, just can complete cutting of indicator board instruction content
Changing, the repeatedly transmission of power makes the degree of reliability of mechanism decline;On the other hand, rotating manner is relied on
During driving indicator board to slide, owing to frictional force effect causes energy loss relatively big, especially long-pending
After there is groove in ash or life-time service surface of shell, the easy clamping stagnation of indicator board, cause indicating disabler;
2, it is slidably arranged on Shell of circuit breaker due to indicator board, therefore needs to add on the housing of chopper
Work goes out the chute slided for indicator board, adds the difficulty of processing and manufacturing and assembling.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of volume little, simple in construction, action
Reliably, for distinguishing a kind of electric leakage indicating mechanism of leak current fault and a kind of chopper.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, this utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of electric leakage indicating mechanism, including: indication piece, there is non-electric leakage instruction state and electric leakage instruction
State, under drain conditions, electrical leakage tripping device drives described indication piece to be cut by non-electric leakage instruction state
Shift to instruction state of leaking electricity;
Retainer, has non-parking state and arrested state, under drain conditions, at described retainer
In arrested state, and form detent fit with described indication piece, make described indication piece keep electric leakage instruction
State;
Two groups of return units, connect, at described detent fit respectively at described indication piece and described retainer
After being released from, drive described indication piece to switch to non-electric leakage instruction state respectively, and drive described stop
Part switches to non-parking state.
Described indication piece can rotate relative to the rotating shaft being fixedly installed in Shell of circuit breaker, and it includes being positioned at
The indication end of described rotating shaft one end and the stop end being positioned at the described rotating shaft other end, described indication end can
Indicating described electric leakage instruction state and described non-electric leakage instruction state, described stop end can be stopped with described
Moving part forms described detent fit.
Being provided with double-colored on described indication end, described double-colored rotates at shell with described indication piece
Reciprocally swinging is made in body indication window.
Having a stop surface in described stop end, described stop surface forms hook with described retainer
The chocking construction of extension form.
Described retainer rotates and is arranged in Shell of circuit breaker, in rotation process, and described stop
On part, the lock pawl of molding is closer or far from described indication piece, thus is formed or release described stop
Coordinate.
Described lock pawl is hook-shaped.
Described return unit is spring, and described indication piece and described retainer form and described bullet respectively
The spring supporting boss that spring coordinates.
A kind of chopper, including breaker body, electric leakage module, and described electric leakage indicating mechanism,
The L pole operating mechanism arranged in described breaker body and N pole operating mechanism when feed motion, under
Press described retainer to release described detent fit.
Described breaker body and electric leakage module share a housing, and described housing is some sub-shells
Body is connected by the groove position cooperation between adjacent sub-housing.
Described L pole operating mechanism and N pole operating mechanism include moving contact component, described moving contact respectively
Assembly includes that moving contact and contact supporter, described retainer are arranged on below contact supporter, operation
When mechanism closes a floodgate, described contact supporter moves and props up described retainer, described N pole operating mechanism and L
When pole operating mechanism is threaded off, described contact supporter moves and unclamps described retainer.
Gangbar, described L pole it is provided with between described L pole operating mechanism and described N pole operating mechanism
Operating mechanism drives described N pole operating mechanism linkage divide-shut brake by described gangbar.
The electric leakage indicating mechanism of Minitype electrical leakage breaker of the present utility model has the advantage that
(1), in electric leakage indicating mechanism of the present utility model, retainer has non-parking state and stop shape
State, under drain conditions, retainer is in arrested state, and forms detent fit with indication piece, makes
Indication piece keeps electric leakage instruction state, enables indication piece to hover in the position of display leakage condition, because of
This, the indication piece being wholely set can complete the display of electric leakage and non-leakage condition, it is not necessary to will refer to again
Show that part is arranged to the split-type structural of plate and indicator board, it can be seen that electric leakage of the present utility model indicates
Mechanism does not exist power and repeatedly transmits the problem making its degree of reliability decline, the most do not exist by sliding friction
Mechanical resistance hinders problem clamping stagnation occur, and transmission performance is more reliable;It addition, be also not required on the housing of chopper
Chute to be processed, processing and manufacturing and assembling are relatively easy to.
(2) in chopper of the present utility model, by breaker body and electric leakage module are connected to become
Integrative-structure so that the overall volume of chopper is less, and structure is compacter.
(3), in chopper of the present utility model, arrange between L pole operating mechanism and N pole operating mechanism
Having gangbar, L pole operating mechanism drives N pole operating mechanism linkage divide-shut brake by described gangbar,
Make the N of chopper great for also possessing electric leakage instruction function while cut-offfing isolation features, more pacify
Complete reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chopper in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric leakage indicating mechanism in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of indication piece in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of retainer in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the electric leakage indicating mechanism of the present utility model principle schematic at non-leakage condition;
Fig. 6 is the electric leakage indicating mechanism of the present utility model principle schematic at leakage condition.
Description of reference numerals:
1-indication piece, 11-indication end, 12-stop end, 121-stop surface, double-colored of 13-;2-stop
Part, 21-lock pawl, 22-spring supporting boss;3-return unit;4-L level operating mechanism, 41-contact
Supporter;5-N level operating mechanism;6-housing, 61-rotating shaft;7-electrical leakage tripping device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the electric leakage indicating mechanism of this practical new Minitype electrical leakage breaker is done into one
The detailed description of step.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, electric leakage indicating mechanism of the present utility model includes indication piece 1, retainer 2
With return unit 3;Described indication piece 1 has non-electric leakage instruction state and electric leakage instruction state, in electric leakage
In the case of, electrical leakage tripping device 7 drives described indication piece 1 to be switched to electric leakage by non-electric leakage instruction state
Instruction state;Described retainer 2, has non-parking state and arrested state, under drain conditions,
Described stop 2 is in arrested state, and forms detent fit with described indication piece, makes described instruction
Part keeps electric leakage instruction state;Described return unit 3 has two groups, respectively at described indication piece 1 and described
Retainer 2 connects, and after described detent fit is released from, drives described indication piece to switch to respectively non-
Electric leakage instruction state, and drive described retainer to switch to non-parking state.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the rotating hole on described indication piece 1 is arranged on shell
In the rotating shaft of body 6, being coordinated by both, described indication piece 1 can be fixing relative in Shell of circuit breaker
The rotating shaft arranged rotates, and described indication piece 1 includes the indication end 11 of rotating shaft one end and the rotating shaft other end
Stop end 12, wherein, described indication end 11 is provided with a double-colored face 13, and described double-colored is used for
Distinguish non-leakage condition and leakage condition;Described stop end has individual stop surface 121 for 11 times, described only
Dynamic face can form detent fit with retainer 2.Further, described retainer includes lock pawl 21
And rotary shaft, one group of circle that described rotary shaft is connected on Shell of circuit breaker turns in hole, described
Retainer 2 is rotatably provided in Shell of circuit breaker by rotary shaft, in its rotation process, described
The lock pawl 21 of molding on retainer, closer or far from described indication piece, is only threaded off when electric leakage
Mechanism 7 drives indication piece to rotate, and described indication piece 1 mutually rotates approach process with retainer 2
The middle detent fit that just can be formed, closes a floodgate when operating mechanism again, and described retainer 2 can be away from instruction
Part 1 rotates and releases both detent fit;And described lock pawl 21 is hook, it is possible to finger
Show that the stop surface 121 of part forms the chocking construction of hook form.Furthermore, described return unit 3 includes two
Group back-moving spring, and form respectively on described indication piece 1 and described retainer 2 and join with described spring
The spring supporting boss closed, one end of one of them back-moving spring props up the bullet near handle one side body
On spring boss, one end props up on the spring supporting boss of described indication piece 1;Another back-moving spring
One end props up on the spring boss bottom housing 2, and the spring supporting that one end props up described retainer 2 is convex
On platform 22.When there is electric leakage, electrical leakage tripping device drives indication piece rotation 1 and described retainer 2
Form detent fit after rotation, keep display electric leakage instruction in double-colored face 13 on indication piece;Get rid of electric leakage event
After barrier, during breaker closing, described retainer 2 rotates and releases and the detent fit of indication piece 1,
Indication piece 1 rotates under return unit 3 acts on, and drives double-colored face 13 on indication piece to recover non-electric leakage instruction
State.This structure is relatively simple, and detent fit effect stability is reliable, and processing and fabricating is convenient.
Described double-colored face 13 is arranged in the chopper indication window of correspondence, rotates with described indication piece 1
Making reciprocally swinging in indication window, described double-colored face 13 possesses two kinds of colour codes, such as red,
Then represent and be in leak current fault state, such as white, then it represents that be in non-leak current fault state.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of comprises the electric leakage indicating mechanism described in embodiment 1
Chopper, including breaker body and electric leakage module, described breaker body and electric leakage module altogether
With a housing 6, and housing 6 assembles for some sub-housings and is spliced, by adjacent sub-housing it
Between groove position coordinate and be connected into and be structure as a whole, save assembled step;Described breaker body bag
Include the N pole being arranged in housing and L pole operating mechanism, L pole operating mechanism 4 and N pole operating mechanism 5
Arranged by gangbar linkage, once break down, it is possible to thread off disconnects N pole and L polar curve road simultaneously,
And during operating mechanism divide-shut brake, described operating mechanism can press down or unclamp described retainer, with
The operating mechanism of Shi Suoshu is associated with electrical leakage tripping device, and this structure is arranged, and volume is little, assembles
Convenient, there is bipolar insulation blocking function, safety is more preferable.
Described L pole operating mechanism 4 and N pole operating mechanism 5 includes moving contact component respectively (in figure not
Illustrate), described moving contact component includes that moving contact and contact supporter, described retainer 2 are arranged on
Below contact supporter, when operating mechanism closes a floodgate, described contact supporter moves and props up described retainer 2,
When pole operating mechanism is threaded off, described contact supporter moves and unclamps described retainer.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, described electrical leakage tripping device 7 includes that electric leakage is de-
Fastening wire circle and dynamic iron core, when chopper generation leak current fault, described electrical leakage tripping device action,
Send action by iron core dynamic in electric leakage tripping coil and promote described indication piece 1 61 works around the shaft counterclockwise
Rotate;Described operating mechanism action is triggered after the most described leaky operation mechanism action, circuit breaker trip,
The moving contact component of described operating mechanism separates with static contact, the moving contact component described in moving process
Middle moving contact supporter 41 moves and unclamps retainer 2, and described retainer 2 is at the active force of back-moving spring
Under turn clockwise around rotary shaft, described retainer 2 and indication piece 1 form stop in rotation process
Coordinating, double-colored face 13 on the indication piece in window of pinning indicates leakage condition, can clearly differentiate this
Circuit breaker trip reason causes because of leak current fault;After getting rid of leak current fault, breaker closing,
Handle pushes closing position, and described operating mechanism moving contact component action contacts with static contact, is moved through
Cheng Zhong, in described moving contact component, contact supporter 41 props up retainer 2, make described retainer 2 around
Rotary shaft is made to rotate counterclockwise, and releases the detent fit relation with described indication piece 1, now, institute
State indication piece 1 61 to turn clockwise around the shaft under the active force of back-moving spring, drive indication piece 1
Upper double-colored index plane 13 swings the non-electric leakage instruction state of recovery in indication window.By two kinds of operation sides
Formula, simple realization electric leakage instruction function, mechanical engagement also improves the susceptiveness of triggering, transmission
Superior performance, it is possible to making the differentiation malfunction that user is simple and clear, using effect becomes apparent from.
Known to the figures above, electric leakage indicating mechanism of the present utility model ought only occur by leak current fault
Time, leakage tripping device single movement, in conjunction with L pole operating mechanism 4 and described N pole operating mechanism 5 it
Between be provided with gangbar, described L pole operating mechanism 4 by described gangbar drive described N pole operate
Mechanism 5 links the set-up mode of divide-shut brake, the indication piece 1 being connected in indicating mechanism and retainer 2
Detent fit, utilize while making circuit breaker trip disconnect L pole and N polar curve road described in instruction machine
Structure realizes electric leakage instruction.
When having short circuit and overload fault occurs, chopper also can trip, N pole operating mechanism 5 and L pole
Operating mechanism 4 is threaded off and is unlocked, but electric leakage indicating mechanism action i.e. will not will not realize electric leakage instruction.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment party
The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used
To make other changes in different forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given
With exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are created still in this utility model
Protection domain among.
Claims (11)
1. an electric leakage indicating mechanism, it is characterised in that including:
Indication piece (1), has non-electric leakage instruction state and electric leakage instruction state, and under drain conditions, electrical leakage tripping device (7) drives described indication piece to be switched to, by non-electric leakage instruction state, instruction state of leaking electricity;
Retainer (2), has non-parking state and arrested state, and under drain conditions, described retainer (2) is in arrested state, and forms detent fit with described indication piece (1), makes described indication piece keep electric leakage instruction state;
Two groups of return units (3), connect respectively at described indication piece and described retainer, after described detent fit is released from, drives described indication piece (1) to switch to non-electric leakage instruction state respectively, and drive described retainer (2) to switch to non-parking state.
Electric leakage indicating mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indication piece (1) can rotate relative to the rotating shaft being fixedly installed in Shell of circuit breaker, its indication end (11) including being positioned at described rotating shaft one end and be positioned at the stop end (12) of the described rotating shaft other end, described indication end (11) can indicate that described electric leakage instruction state and described non-electric leakage instruction state, and described stop end (12) can form described detent fit with described retainer (2).
Electric leakage indicating mechanism the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with on described indication end (11) double-colored (13), in housing indication window, make reciprocally swinging with described indication piece (1) rotation for described double-colored.
Electric leakage indicating mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: having a stop surface (121) in described stop end (12), described stop surface forms the chocking construction of hook form with described retainer (2).
5. according to the electric leakage indicating mechanism according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described retainer (2) rotates and is arranged in Shell of circuit breaker, in rotation process, the lock pawl (21) of the upper molding of described retainer (2) is closer or far from described indication piece (1), thus is formed or release described detent fit.
Electric leakage indicating mechanism the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described lock pawl (21) is hook-shaped.
Electric leakage indicating mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described return unit (3) is spring, described indication piece (1) and described retainer (2) form spring supporting boss (22) respectively that coordinate with described spring.
8. a chopper, it is characterized in that: include breaker body, electric leakage module, and arbitrary described electric leakage indicating mechanism in claim 1-7, L pole operating mechanism (4) arranged in described breaker body and N pole operating mechanism (5), when feed motion, press down described retainer (2) to release described detent fit.
Chopper the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described breaker body and electric leakage module share a housing (6), and described housing (6) is that some sub-housings are connected by the groove position cooperation between adjacent sub-housing.
Chopper the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described L pole operating mechanism (4) and N pole operating mechanism (5) include moving contact component respectively, described moving contact component includes moving contact and contact supporter (41), described retainer (2) is arranged on below contact supporter, when operating mechanism closes a floodgate, described contact supporter moves and props up described retainer (2), time dropouts in described N pole operating mechanism (5) and L pole operating mechanism (5), described contact supporter (41) is mobile unclamps described retainer.
11. choppers according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: be provided with gangbar between described L pole operating mechanism (4) and described N pole operating mechanism (5), described L pole operating mechanism (4) drives described N pole operating mechanism (5) linkage divide-shut brake by described gangbar.
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CN201620334751.1U CN205542641U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Electric leakage indicating mechanism and circuit breaker |
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CN201620334751.1U CN205542641U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Electric leakage indicating mechanism and circuit breaker |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106783436A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 新驰电气有限公司 | A kind of mini-type residual current actuated breaker |
CN107622925A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-23 | 浙江凯发电气有限公司 | The electric leakage self-locking mechanism of Minitype electrical leakage breaker |
WO2020253569A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 | Plug-in miniature circuit breaker |
WO2022205756A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 英特曼电工(常州)有限公司 | 2p2 analog-to-digital electromagnetic leakage protection circuit breaker |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201620334751.1U patent/CN205542641U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106783436A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 新驰电气有限公司 | A kind of mini-type residual current actuated breaker |
CN106783436B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2019-11-22 | 新驰电气集团有限公司 | A kind of mini-type residual current actuated breaker |
CN107622925A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-23 | 浙江凯发电气有限公司 | The electric leakage self-locking mechanism of Minitype electrical leakage breaker |
WO2020253569A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 | Plug-in miniature circuit breaker |
WO2022205756A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 英特曼电工(常州)有限公司 | 2p2 analog-to-digital electromagnetic leakage protection circuit breaker |
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