CN206259268U - An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker - Google Patents
An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206259268U CN206259268U CN201621156328.3U CN201621156328U CN206259268U CN 206259268 U CN206259268 U CN 206259268U CN 201621156328 U CN201621156328 U CN 201621156328U CN 206259268 U CN206259268 U CN 206259268U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- circuit
- motor
- travel switch
- thermocouple
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到电力系统二次控制回路领域,具体地说是一种改进型的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路。The utility model relates to the field of a secondary control circuit of an electric power system, in particular to an improved energy storage control circuit of a hydraulic spring circuit breaker.
背景技术Background technique
目前,国产(如西安开关公司)断路器大多采用液压弹簧储能方式,而国外(SIEMENS、ABB、ALSTOM)断路器则大多是采用弹簧储能方式较多。采用液压弹簧储能方式的断路器(例如型号为LW15A-550/Y的断路器),其开关储能控制回路中加入时间继电器的目的是为了防止行程开关失效后,保护储能装置,防止过度打压储能。然而,如果时间继电器本身性能不可靠(例如时间继电器整定时间出错,提前断开储能回路,导致储能不足),将会给断路器的可靠性带来巨大的隐患。由于时间继电器处于室外的环境下,易受环境潮湿、炎热等影响,导致其性能不可靠。At present, domestic (such as Xi'an Switch Company) circuit breakers mostly use hydraulic spring energy storage, while foreign (SIEMENS, ABB, ALSTOM) circuit breakers mostly use spring energy storage. For circuit breakers using hydraulic spring energy storage (such as circuit breakers of model LW15A-550/Y), the purpose of adding a time relay to the switch energy storage control circuit is to protect the energy storage device and prevent excessive Suppress energy storage. However, if the performance of the time relay itself is unreliable (for example, the setting time of the time relay is wrong, the energy storage circuit is disconnected in advance, resulting in insufficient energy storage), it will bring huge hidden dangers to the reliability of the circuit breaker. Since the time relay is in an outdoor environment, it is easily affected by environmental humidity, heat, etc., resulting in unreliable performance.
根据500KV变电站实际运行情况发现,时间继电器本身可靠性低,有时时间继电器本身开路导致时间继电器无法正常工作,有时整定时间仅有几秒,很容易导致储能不充分时,提前切断储能回路,将会导致闭锁分合闸;例如2015年某500kV变电站由于时间继电器故障,导致储能不充分,闭锁重合闸,线路跳闸后,不能重合闸,导致线路故障扩大。如果将断路器储能控制回路时间继电器取消,又起不到防止行程开关失效后,会过度打压储能的作用。According to the actual operation of the 500KV substation, it is found that the reliability of the time relay itself is low. Sometimes the time relay itself is open and the time relay cannot work normally. Sometimes the setting time is only a few seconds. It is easy to cut off the energy storage circuit in advance when the energy storage is insufficient. It will lead to blocking opening and closing; for example, in 2015, due to the failure of the time relay in a 500kV substation, the energy storage was insufficient, the blocking reclosing, and the reclosing was not possible after the line tripped, resulting in the expansion of the line fault. If the time relay of the circuit breaker energy storage control circuit is canceled, it will not prevent the energy storage from being excessively suppressed after the travel switch fails.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种改进型的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an improved energy storage control circuit of a hydraulic spring circuit breaker.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型采取了以下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has taken the following technical solutions:
一种改进型的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路,由交流控制电源、电机储能开关、电机运转接触器和电机组成,包括直流控制电源、两热偶继电器,所述直流控制电源分别与两热偶继电器并联,在一条并联电路上的所述热偶继电器接入电机运转接触器组,所述电机运转接触器组由若干并联的电机运转接触器组成,所述每个电机运转接触器的电路上均设置有第一行程开关、第二行程开关,其中所述第二行程开关设在第一行程开关与电机运转接触器间的串联电路上,所述第二行程开关的行程比第一行程开关的行程长,在另一条并联电路上的所述热偶继电器与热偶继电器组串联。An improved energy storage control circuit of a hydraulic spring circuit breaker is composed of an AC control power supply, a motor energy storage switch, a motor running contactor and a motor, including a DC control power supply and two thermocouple relays. Two thermocouple relays are connected in parallel, and the thermocouple relay on a parallel circuit is connected to a motor running contactor group. The motor running contactor group is composed of several parallel motor running contactors, and each motor running contactor The circuit of each is provided with a first travel switch and a second travel switch, wherein the second travel switch is set on the series circuit between the first travel switch and the motor running contactor, and the stroke of the second travel switch is larger than the first travel switch. A stroke switch has a long stroke, and the thermocouple relay on the other parallel circuit is connected in series with the thermocouple relay group.
优选地,所述交流控制电源为220V的交流电,所述直流控制电源为220V的直流电源。Preferably, the AC control power supply is a 220V AC power supply, and the DC control power supply is a 220V DC power supply.
优选地,所述电机为三相电机。Preferably, the motor is a three-phase motor.
优选地,所述热偶继电器组由若干并联的热偶继电器组成。Preferably, the thermocouple relay group is composed of several parallel thermocouple relays.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
1、当发生第一行程开关失效情况时,此时发信号到监控,同时电机继续运转切断储能控制回路的第二行程开关,电机运转接触器失压,断开回路中的电机储能开关,储能电机停止运转;1. When the failure of the first travel switch occurs, a signal is sent to the monitoring at this time, and the motor continues to run to cut off the second travel switch of the energy storage control circuit, the contactor of the motor running loses pressure, and the motor energy storage switch in the circuit is disconnected , the energy storage motor stops running;
2、既保证了在第一行程开关失效后由第二行程开关切断电机储能控制回路,储能电机停止运转,不会过度打压储能;2. It not only ensures that after the failure of the first travel switch, the motor energy storage control circuit is cut off by the second travel switch, the energy storage motor stops running, and the energy storage will not be excessively suppressed;
3、由于未安装时间继电器,不存在提前切断储能控制回路导致储能不足闭锁分合闸的风险。3. Since the time relay is not installed, there is no risk of cutting off the energy storage control circuit in advance, resulting in insufficient energy storage and blocking opening and closing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例改进之前的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker before the improvement of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例改进之后的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker after the improvement of the embodiment of the utility model;
图中标记含义:1、电机运转接触器组;2、热偶继电器组;8M、电机储能开关;88M、电机运转接触器;M、电机;SP1、第一行程开关;SP2、第二行程开关;47T、时间继电器;49M、热偶继电器。Marking meanings in the figure: 1. Motor running contactor group; 2. Thermocouple relay group; 8M, motor energy storage switch; 88M, motor running contactor; M, motor; SP1, first stroke switch; SP2, second stroke Switch; 47T, time relay; 49M, thermocouple relay.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的内容做进一步详细说明。The content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
参阅图1,改进之前的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路,其工作原理为:当断路器储能不足时,合上电机储能开关8M,同时也合上220V的直流控制电源,电机运转接触器88M分别得电,在三相电机M运转回路中的电机运转接触器88M接点导通,三相电机M运转回路导通,三相电机M运转给液压打压储能。当储能充分时,储能控制回路中的第一行程开关SP1断开,切断储能控制回路,电机运转接触器88M失电,在三相电机M运转回路中的电机运转接触器88M接点断开,三相电机M停止运转,停止给液压打压储能。Referring to Figure 1, the energy storage control circuit of the previous hydraulic spring circuit breaker is improved. Its working principle is: when the energy storage of the circuit breaker is insufficient, the motor energy storage switch 8M is turned on, and the 220V DC control power supply is also turned on at the same time, and the motor runs The contactors 88M are energized respectively, and the contacts of the motor running contactor 88M in the running circuit of the three-phase motor M are turned on, the running circuit of the three-phase motor M is turned on, and the three-phase motor M runs to press and store energy for the hydraulic pressure. When the energy storage is sufficient, the first travel switch SP1 in the energy storage control circuit is disconnected, the energy storage control circuit is cut off, the motor running contactor 88M is de-energized, and the contact of the motor running contactor 88M in the three-phase motor M running circuit is broken. Open, the three-phase motor M stops running, and stops pressing and storing energy for the hydraulic pressure.
如果储能控制回路中的第一行程开关SP1失效,通过时间继电器47T动作来切断储能控制回路:设定时间继电器47T动作时间为150s,由于储能打压时间一般为十多秒,时间继电器47T动作时间大于储能打压时间,合上220V的直流控制电源后,时间继电器47T马上计时,如果第一行程开关SP1失效,储能充分时没有切断储能控制回路,150s后,时间继电器47T辅助接点合上,热偶继电器49M得电,合上热偶继电器49M的常开接点,让热偶继电器49M自保持,断开热偶继电器49M的常闭接点,从而切断储能控制回路。电机回路中的热偶继电器49M在发热到一定程度时也会合上热偶继电器49M的常开节点来切断储能控制回路。If the first stroke switch SP1 in the energy storage control circuit fails, the energy storage control circuit is cut off by the action of the time relay 47T: the action time of the time relay 47T is set to 150s. Since the energy storage suppression time is generally more than ten seconds, the time relay 47T The action time is greater than the energy storage pressing time. After turning on the 220V DC control power supply, the time relay 47T will count immediately. If the first travel switch SP1 fails, the energy storage control circuit is not cut off when the energy storage is sufficient. After 150s, the time relay 47T auxiliary contact Close the thermocouple relay 49M to get electricity, close the normally open contact of the thermocouple relay 49M, make the thermocouple relay 49M self-holding, disconnect the normally closed contact of the thermocouple relay 49M, thereby cutting off the energy storage control circuit. The thermocouple relay 49M in the motor circuit will also close the normally open node of the thermocouple relay 49M to cut off the energy storage control loop when the heat is generated to a certain extent.
由于改进之前的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路各支路上的结构完成一致,技术特征相同,故此处不再对各支路进行赘述。Since the structure of each branch of the energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker before the improvement is consistent, and the technical features are the same, the description of each branch will not be repeated here.
参阅图2,一种改进型的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路,由交流控制电源、电机储能开关8M、电机运转接触器88M和电机M组成,包括直流控制电源、两热偶继电器49M,直流控制电源分别与两热偶继电器49M并联,在一条并联电路上的热偶继电器49M接入电机运转接触器组1,电机运转接触器组1由若干并联的电机运转接触器88M组成,每个电机运转接触器88M的电路上均设置有第一行程开关SP1、第二行程开关SP2,其中第二行程开关SP2设在第一行程开关SP1与电机运转接触器88M间的串联电路上,第二行程开关SP2的行程比第一行程开关SP1的行程长,在另一条并联电路上的热偶继电器49M与热偶继电器组2串联。Referring to Fig. 2, an energy storage control circuit of an improved hydraulic spring circuit breaker is composed of AC control power supply, motor energy storage switch 8M, motor running contactor 88M and motor M, including DC control power supply, two thermocouple relays 49M , the DC control power supply is respectively connected in parallel with two thermocouple relays 49M, and the thermocouple relay 49M on a parallel circuit is connected to the motor running contactor group 1. The motor running contactor group 1 is composed of several parallel motor running contactors 88M, each The circuit of each motor running contactor 88M is provided with a first travel switch SP1 and a second travel switch SP2, wherein the second travel switch SP2 is set on the series circuit between the first travel switch SP1 and the motor running contactor 88M, the second travel switch SP2 The stroke of the second stroke switch SP2 is longer than that of the first stroke switch SP1, and the thermocouple relay 49M on another parallel circuit is connected in series with the thermocouple relay group 2 .
优选地,交流控制电源为220V的交流电,直流控制电源为220V的直流电源。Preferably, the AC control power supply is 220V AC power, and the DC control power supply is 220V DC power supply.
优选地,电机M为三相电机。Preferably, the motor M is a three-phase motor.
优选地,热偶继电器组2由若干并联的热偶继电器49M组成。Preferably, the thermocouple relay group 2 is composed of several parallel thermocouple relays 49M.
改进之后的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路,将液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路中的时间继电器47T改成第二行程开关SP2,第二行程开关SP2的行程比第一行程开关SP1的行程长,这样既保证了在第一行程开关SP1失效后第二个行程开关SP2可以切断储能控制回路,不会过度打压储能,又能防止因为时间继电器47T故障提前切断储能控制回路,导致储能不足,出现闭锁分合闸的情况。即使在罕见的情况下,即使第一行程开关SP1和第二行程开关SP2同时失效,也避免了提前切断储能控制回路,导致断路器储能不足,闭锁分合闸的风险。In the improved energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker, the time relay 47T in the energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker is changed to the second stroke switch SP2, and the stroke of the second stroke switch SP2 is larger than that of the first stroke switch SP1. The stroke is long, which not only ensures that the second stroke switch SP2 can cut off the energy storage control circuit after the failure of the first stroke switch SP1, and will not overpress the energy storage, but also prevents the energy storage control circuit from being cut off in advance due to the failure of the time relay 47T. As a result, the energy storage is insufficient, and the opening and closing of the lockout occurs. Even in rare cases, even if the first travel switch SP1 and the second travel switch SP2 fail at the same time, it avoids the risk of cutting off the energy storage control circuit in advance, resulting in insufficient energy storage of the circuit breaker and blocking opening and closing.
如果发生第一行程开关SP1失效情况时,此时发信号到监控,同时三相电机M继续运转切断储能控制回路的第二行程开关SP2,电机运转接触器88M失压,断开电机储能开关8M,储能三相电机M停止运转。If the failure of the first travel switch SP1 occurs, a signal is sent to the monitoring at this time, and the three-phase motor M continues to run to cut off the second travel switch SP2 of the energy storage control circuit, the motor running contactor 88M loses voltage, and the motor energy storage is disconnected Switch 8M, the energy storage three-phase motor M stops running.
改进之后的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路,既保证了在第一行程开关SP1失效后由第二行程开关SP2切断电机储能控制回路,储能三相电机M停止运转,不会过度打压储能;由于未安装时间继电器47T,不存在提前切断储能控制回路导致储能不足闭锁分合闸的风险。The improved energy storage control circuit of the hydraulic spring circuit breaker not only ensures that the motor energy storage control circuit is cut off by the second travel switch SP2 after the first travel switch SP1 fails, the energy storage three-phase motor M stops running without excessive pressure Energy storage: Since the time relay 47T is not installed, there is no risk of cutting off the energy storage control circuit in advance, resulting in insufficient energy storage and blocking opening and closing.
由于改进之后的液压弹簧断路器的储能控制回路各支路上的结构完成一致,技术特征相同,故此处不再对各支路进行赘述。Since the structure of each branch of the energy storage control circuit of the improved hydraulic spring circuit breaker is consistent, and the technical features are the same, the description of each branch will not be repeated here.
上列详细说明是针对本实用新型可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案的专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model should be included in this case within the scope of the patent.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156328.3U CN206259268U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156328.3U CN206259268U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206259268U true CN206259268U (en) | 2017-06-16 |
Family
ID=59024080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621156328.3U Active CN206259268U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206259268U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106486301A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-08 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621156328.3U patent/CN206259268U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106486301A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-08 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102694369B (en) | Method for preventing low-voltage protection misoperation of motor caused by PT disconnection | |
| CN103606902B (en) | The trip-preventing circuit that a kind of chopper is combined with relay protection | |
| CN103683176B (en) | Intelligent breaker auto recloser | |
| CN205070275U (en) | In put cabinet circuit breaker handcart shutting return circuit of closing a floodgate | |
| CN103441466B (en) | A kind of Automatic phase-failure zero-failure power-off protection | |
| CN107453333A (en) | A kind of breaker non-whole phase protection circuit realized using two-position relay | |
| CN204271465U (en) | 10kV switchgear anti-jump control circuit | |
| CN206727642U (en) | A kind of phase shortage automatic power-off protection device | |
| CN206259268U (en) | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker | |
| CN202712819U (en) | Protection system capable of realizing breaker failure triggering relevant trips of interconnecting transformer | |
| CN108808832A (en) | A kind of band small power supply access system prepared auto restart application enhancements method | |
| CN203387153U (en) | Automatic power-off protection device for phase loss and zero-line deficiency | |
| CN203278385U (en) | A control locking circuit for self-switching protection device of high-voltage power distribution system | |
| CN105471095B (en) | A kind of low-voltage alternating-current looped network ring current monitoring method | |
| CN105788983A (en) | Circuit breaker control system and method | |
| CN205335812U (en) | Novel high -voltage electrical protection device | |
| CN103384059A (en) | Vacuum circuit breaker energy storage motor protection circuit | |
| CN207184025U (en) | Breaker emergency trip control circuit after dc source all disappears | |
| CN210778374U (en) | Isolating switch for low-voltage distribution box and protection device thereof | |
| CN106486301A (en) | An Improved Energy Storage Control Circuit of Hydraulic Spring Circuit Breaker | |
| CN204947581U (en) | A kind of station service cuts decision logic circuit soon | |
| CN106410741B (en) | A kind of omnipotent breaker from power transmission device | |
| CN104659733B (en) | A kind of distribution low-voltage air switching device and auto-reset method with auto-reset function | |
| CN203911453U (en) | An inlet wire cabinet control system | |
| CN207442421U (en) | A kind of microcomputer protecting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |