CN205538899U - High accuracy sense of smell detection device - Google Patents

High accuracy sense of smell detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205538899U
CN205538899U CN201620163787.8U CN201620163787U CN205538899U CN 205538899 U CN205538899 U CN 205538899U CN 201620163787 U CN201620163787 U CN 201620163787U CN 205538899 U CN205538899 U CN 205538899U
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China
Prior art keywords
lamp
button
desktop
cam
vinegar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620163787.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑忠义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620163787.8U priority Critical patent/CN205538899U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sense of smell detection device especially relates to a high accuracy sense of smell detection device. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a such high accuracy sense of smell detection device, including the desktop, left side table foot, right side table foot, lamp I, the vinegar button, the alcohol button, the water button, the device of stamping, the action wheel, gear motor, from the driving wheel, the transmission belt, electric putter I, the tray, vinegar bottle, the alcohol bottle, the water -jug, lamp II and lamp III, the desktop top from left to right is equipped with lamp I respectively, lamp II, lamp III, the vinegar button, the alcohol button, the water button and the device of stamping, the desktop middle part is equipped with the aperture, the desktop right side is equipped with the device of stamping, stamp the device including the fixed plate, and a support, the axle center, the cam, the handle, a slide rail, the contact arm, the slider, a spring, branch and seal. The utility model discloses beat the accurate degree that has reached convenient to use, has increased the test result, the effect extremely convenient, that increased the work efficiency of sense of smell detection of stamping.

Description

A kind of high accuracy olfactometry device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of olfactometry device, particularly relates to a kind of high accuracy olfactometry device.
Background technology
Olfactory sensation is a kind of sensation.It is participated in by two sensory systems, i.e. nervi olfactory system and nose nervi trigeminus system. How much olfactory sensation has the meaning of remote chemical sensation, and this is to be diffused into olfactory in media as well due to order particles Receiver and cause. typically its threshold of stimulation is extremely low compared with sense of taste etc..
The method of now detection olfactory sensation is mainly subjective determination method: simplified method, will different olfactory agents be sub-packed in In one color bottle, look steadily patient's list nose and hear, adour properties is described afterwards.Owing to ethanol and vinegar are all highly volatiles , vinegar has zest taste, and when vinegar evaporates in air, the zest taste of vinegar can affect tester Erroneous judgement to bottle adour properties, thus affect the measurement result of olfactometry.
Existing detection method wastes time and energy, and reduces the work efficiency of staff, and accuracy in detection is the highest, The demand of people, operation complexity cannot be met, be therefore badly in need of design a kind of saving time, simple to operate, carry The work efficiency of high workload personnel, the high accuracy olfactometry device that accuracy in detection is high.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
This utility model is in order to overcome that olfactometry measurement result is inaccurate, detection efficiency is low and troublesome poeration Shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high accuracy olfactometry device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a high accuracy olfactometry device, Include desktop, left table leg, right table leg, lamp I, vinegar button, alcohol button, water button, seal apparatus, Drivewheel, reducing motor, driven pulley, transmission belt, electric pushrod I, pallet, vinegar bottle, vial, Water bottle, lamp II and lamp III, be from left to right respectively equipped with above desktop lamp I, lamp II, lamp III, vinegar button, Alcohol button, water button and seal apparatus, be provided with aperture in the middle part of desktop, is provided with seal apparatus on the right side of desktop, Seal apparatus includes fixed plate, support, axle center, cam, handle, slide rail, contact bar, slide block, bullet Spring, pole and seal, the right side of desktop is provided with support, and pedestal upper end is provided with cam, cam by axle center with Support connects, and cam is connected with axis rotation formula, and the right of cam is provided with handle, cam and handle and connects, Being provided with slide rail in the left side of cam, be provided with slide block in slide rail, the right side of slide block connects contact bar, cam Connecting with contacting lever contact type, the left side of slide block connects pole, and pole left end passes slide rail, on the left of slide block And being provided with spring between slide rail, pole walked around by spring, the left end of pole connects seal, and the left side of slide rail sets Having fixed plate, the left side below desktop is provided with left table leg, and the right below desktop is provided with right table leg, left table leg The middle part on right side is provided with reducing motor, is provided with drivewheel on front side of reducing motor, and the middle part of right table leg is provided with driven Wheel, drivewheel and driven pulley are wound with transmission belt, transmission belt is sequentially provided with from left to right three electronic Push rod I, three electric pushrod I are designed with pallet, on the pallet of three electric pushrod I from left to right Vinegar bottle, vial and water bottle are sequentially placed it.
Preferably, also include electric pushrod II and push pedal, left and right in the pallet on three electric pushrod I Both sides are designed with electric pushrod II respectively, and on electric pushrod II, connection has push pedal.
Operation principle: when carrying out olfactometry, starts reducing motor and drives drivewheel to rotate counterclockwise, pass Defeated belt rotates counterclockwise, and driven pulley rotates counterclockwise the most therewith, thus vinegar bottle, vial and water bottle are to the left Mobile, when vinegar bottle moves to the underface of aperture on desktop, control reducing motor and quit work, then make First electric pushrod I drives vinegar bottle to move upward, when vinegar bottle moves to the top time control of desktop from left to right System first electric pushrod I from left to right quits work, and so detected personnel hear bottle before just may stand in table Taste in son, just can press vinegar button, alcohol button and the water button on desktop wherein after having heard taste One, when pressing vinegar button, lamp I is bright, and when pressing alcohol button, lamp II is bright, lamp when pressing water button III is bright, and such staff is just able to know that detected personnel's chooses whether correctly, after having heard vinegar bottle, Control first electric pushrod I from left to right to move downward and to be returned to initial position static, then control Reducing motor drives drivewheel to rotate counterclockwise, and transmission belt rotates counterclockwise, and driven pulley is the most counterclockwise Rotating, thus vinegar bottle, vial and water bottle are moved to the left, when vial move to aperture on desktop just under Fang Shi, controls reducing motor and quits work, then make second electric pushrod I from left to right drive vinegar bottle to Upper motion, when vial moves to the top of desktop, controls second electric pushrod I from left to right and stops Work, thus can make detected person person hear the taste in vial, and press corresponding button, hears Make first electric pushrod I from left to right move downward after complete and to be returned to initial position static, to quilt Testing staff carries out the detecting step of water ibid, and then staff passes through lamp I, lamp II and the bright light of lamp III Situation determines that detected personnel's olfactory sensation is the most qualified, and only these 3 kinds of different tastes are all heard and right just can be carried out Affix one's seal.
When to affix one's seal, medical worker just can hold the handle on seal apparatus, by handle with axle center Turning clockwise for fulcrum, the cam being connected to handle left end also turns clockwise with axle center for fulcrum, cam Being connected with the contact lever contact type on the left of cam, cam driven contact bar, to left movement, is connected to contact bar left The slide block of end the most therewith at slide rail toward left movement, slide block movement band is automatically connected in the pole on the left of slide block and turns left fortune Dynamic, spring is compressed, and the seal of pole left end is to left movement, and seal moves to and the card in the fixed plate of left side Part contacts, and after building chapter, is rotated counterclockwise for fulcrum with axle center by handle, is connected to the cam of handle left end Also rotating counterclockwise with axle center for fulcrum, spring extends, and the effect sliding block at spring force is turned right at slide rail Motion, pole moves right, and the seal of pole left end moves right the most therewith, and seal separates with certificate, quilt Survey person just can leave with the certificate building chapter, and olfactometry terminates.
Because also including electric pushrod II and push pedal, the left and right sides in the pallet on three electric pushrod I Being designed with electric pushrod II respectively, on electric pushrod II, connection has push pedal, when olfactometry to be carried out, Control electric pushrod II and drive push pedal campaign, thus vinegar bottle, vial and water bottle are all by the push pedal of both sides tightly Clamp.Vinegar bottle, vial and water bottle just can steadily be placed on push-plate.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model is beaten and has been reached easy to use, adds the order of accuarcy of test result, affixes one's seal the most just Profit, add the effect of the work efficiency of olfactometry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is seal apparatus of the present utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-desktop, 2-left table leg, 3-right table leg, 4-lamp I, 5-vinegar button, 6-ethanol Button, 7-water button, 8-aperture, 9-seal apparatus, 10-drivewheel, 11-reducing motor, 12-driven pulley, 13-transmission belt, 14-electric pushrod I, 15-pallet, 16-vinegar bottle, 17-vial, 18-water bottle, 19- Fixed plate, 20-support, 21-axle center, 22-cam, 23-handle, 24-slide rail, 25-contacts bar, and 26-is sliding Block, 27-spring, 28-pole, 29-seal, 30-electric pushrod II, 31-push pedal, 32-lamp II, 33-lamp III。
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high accuracy olfactometry device, as Figure 1-3, includes desktop 1, left table leg 2, right table Foot 3, lamp I 4, vinegar button 5, alcohol button 6, water button 7, seal apparatus 9, drivewheel 10, deceleration Motor 11, driven pulley 12, transmission belt 13, electric pushrod I 14, pallet 15, vinegar bottle 16, vial 17, water bottle 18, lamp II 32 and lamp III 33, be from left to right respectively equipped with above desktop 1 lamp I 4, lamp II 32, Lamp III 33, vinegar button 5, alcohol button 6, water button 7 and seal apparatus 9, be provided with aperture in the middle part of desktop 1 8, it is provided with seal apparatus 9 on the right side of desktop 1, seal apparatus 9 includes fixed plate 19, support 20, axle center 21, cam 22, handle 23, slide rail 24, contact bar 25, slide block 26, spring 27, pole 28 and print Chapter 29, the right side of desktop 1 is provided with support 20, and support 20 upper end is provided with cam 22, and cam 22 passes through axle center 21 are connected with support 20, and cam 22 is connected with axle center 21 rotary type, and the right of cam 22 is provided with handle 23, Cam 22 and handle 23 connect, and are provided with slide rail 24 in the left side of cam 22, are provided with slide block in slide rail 24 26, the right side of slide block 26 connects contact bar 25, and cam 22 connects with contacting bar 25 contact, slide block The left side of 26 connects pole 28, and pole 28 left end passes slide rail 24, on the left of slide block 26 with slide rail 24 it Between be provided with spring 27, pole 28 walked around by spring 27, and the left end of pole 28 connects seal 29, slide rail 24 Left side be provided with fixed plate 19, the left side below desktop 1 is provided with left table leg 2, and the right below desktop 1 sets There are right table leg 3, the middle part on the right side of left table leg 2 to be provided with reducing motor 11, are provided with on front side of reducing motor 11 actively Wheel 10, the middle part of right table leg 3 is provided with on driven pulley 12, drivewheel 10 and driven pulley 12 and is wound with transmission belt 13, transmission belt 13 is sequentially provided with three electric pushrod I 14 from left to right, on three electric pushrod I 14 Be designed with pallet 15, the pallet 15 of three electric pushrod I 14 from left to right has been sequentially placed vinegar bottle 16, Vial 17 and water bottle 18.
Also include electric pushrod II 30 and push pedal 31, left in the pallet 15 on three electric pushrod I 14 Right both sides are designed with electric pushrod II 30 respectively, and electric pushrod II 30 connects push pedal 31.
Operation principle: when carrying out olfactometry, starts reducing motor 11 and drives drivewheel 10 to turn counterclockwise Dynamic, transmission belt 13 rotates counterclockwise, and driven pulley 12 rotates counterclockwise the most therewith, thus vinegar bottle 16, wine Essence bottle 17 and water bottle 18 are moved to the left, when vinegar bottle 16 moves to the underface of aperture 8 on desktop 1, and control Reducing motor 11 processed quits work, then make first electric pushrod I 14 from left to right drive vinegar bottle 16 to Upper motion, controls first electric pushrod I 14 from left to right and stops when vinegar bottle 16 moves to the top of desktop 1 Only work, so detected personnel hear the taste in bottle before just may stand in table, the most permissible after having heard taste Press the vinegar button 5 on desktop 1, alcohol button 6 and water button 7 one of them, when pressing vinegar button 5, Lamp I 4 is bright, and when pressing alcohol button 6, lamp II 32 is bright, and when pressing water button 7, lamp III 33 is bright, such work Make personnel be just able to know that detected personnel choose whether correct, after having heard vinegar bottle 16, control from a left side to Right first electric pushrod I 14 moves downward and to be returned to initial position static, then controls reducing motor 11 drive drivewheel 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and transmission belt 13 rotates counterclockwise, driven pulley 12 inverse time the most therewith Pin rotates, thus vinegar bottle 16, vial 17 and water bottle 18 are moved to the left, when vial 17 moves to desktop On 1 during the underface of aperture 8, control reducing motor 11 and quit work, then make second electricity from left to right Dynamic push rod I 14 drives vinegar bottle 16 to move upward, and when vial 17 moves to the top of desktop 1, controls Second electric pushrod I 14 quits work from left to right, and detected person person thus can be made to hear vial 17 In taste, and press corresponding button, make after having heard from left to right first electric pushrod I 14 to Detected personnel are carried out the detecting step of water ibid, then by lower motion to be returned to initial position static By the bright light situation of lamp I 4, lamp II 32 and lamp III 33, staff determines whether detected personnel's olfactory sensation closes Lattice, only these 3 kinds of different tastes are all heard and right just can be affixed one's seal.
When to affix one's seal, medical worker just can hold the handle 23 on seal apparatus 9, by handle 23 Turn clockwise for fulcrum with axle center 21, be connected to the cam 22 of handle 23 left end also with axle center 21 for propping up Point turns clockwise, and cam 22 is connected with contact bar 25 contact on the left of cam 22, and cam 22 drives Contact bar 25 to left movement, is connected to contact the slide block 26 of bar 25 left end and turns left fortune at slide rail 24 the most therewith Dynamic, the pole 28 that slide block 26 motion band is automatically connected on the left of slide block 26 is compressed toward left movement, spring 27, The seal 29 of pole 28 left end is to left movement, and seal 29 moves to connect with the certificate in left side fixed plate 19 Touch, after building chapter, handle 23 is rotated for fulcrum counterclockwise with axle center 21, be connected to handle 23 left end Cam 22 also rotates with axle center 21 counterclockwise for fulcrum, and spring 27 extends, in the effect of spring 27 elastic force Sliding block 26 is turned right motion at slide rail 24, and pole 28 moves right, the seal 29 of pole 28 left end also with Move right, seal 29 separates with certificate, and measured just can leave with the certificate building chapter, olfactory sensation Detection terminates.
Because also including electric pushrod II 30 and push pedal 31, the pallet 15 on three electric pushrod I 14 The interior left and right sides is designed with electric pushrod II 30 respectively, and electric pushrod II 30 connects push pedal 31, when wanting When carrying out olfactometry, control electric pushrod II 30 and drive push pedal 31 to move, thus vinegar bottle 16, vial 17 and water bottle 18 all tightly clamped by the push pedal 31 of both sides.Vinegar bottle 16, vial 17 and water bottle 18 just may be used Steadily to be placed on push-plate.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that, For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make Some deformation, improving and substitute, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new The protection domain of type patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (2)

1. a high accuracy olfactometry device, it is characterised in that include desktop (1), left table leg (2), the right side Feet (3), lamp I (4), vinegar button (5), alcohol button (6), water button (7), seal apparatus (9), drivewheel (10), reducing motor (11), driven pulley (12), transmission belt (13), electronic Push rod I (14), pallet (15), vinegar bottle (16), vial (17), water bottle (18), lamp II (32) With lamp III (33), desktop (1) top is from left to right respectively equipped with lamp I (4), lamp II (32), lamp III (33), vinegar button (5), alcohol button (6), water button (7) and seal apparatus (9), desktop (1) middle part is provided with aperture (8), and desktop (1) right side is provided with seal apparatus (9), seal apparatus (9) Include fixed plate (19), support (20), axle center (21), cam (22), handle (23), slide Rail (24), contact bar (25), slide block (26), spring (27), pole (28) and seal (29), The right side of desktop (1) is provided with support (20), and support (20) upper end is provided with cam (22), cam (22) Being connected with support (20) by axle center (21), cam (22) is connected with axle center (21) rotary type, The right of cam (22) is provided with handle (23), cam (22) and handle (23) and connects, at cam (22) left side is provided with slide rail (24), is provided with slide block (26), slide block (26) in slide rail (24) Right side connect and have a contact bar (25), cam (22) and contact the connection of bar (25) contact, slide block (26) left side connects pole (28), and pole (28) left end passes slide rail (24), slide block (26) Being provided with spring (27) between left side and slide rail (24), spring (27) walks around pole (28), pole (28) Left end connect have seal (29), the left side of slide rail (24) to be provided with fixed plate (19), desktop (1) The left side of lower section is provided with left table leg (2), and the right of desktop (1) lower section is provided with right table leg (3), left table The middle part on foot (2) right side is provided with reducing motor (11), and reducing motor (11) front side is provided with drivewheel (10), The middle part of right table leg (3) is provided with on driven pulley (12), drivewheel (10) and driven pulley (12) and is wound with Transmission belt (13), transmission belt (13) is sequentially provided with three electric pushrod I (14) from left to right, Pallet (15), three electric pushrod I (14) from left to right it are designed with on three electric pushrod I (14) Pallet (15) on be sequentially placed vinegar bottle (16), vial (17) and water bottle (18).
A kind of high accuracy olfactometry device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include electricity Dynamic push rod II (30) and push pedal (31), in the pallet (15) on three electric pushrod I (14) The left and right sides is designed with the upper connection of electric pushrod II (30), electric pushrod II (30) respectively push pedal (31)。
CN201620163787.8U 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 High accuracy sense of smell detection device Expired - Fee Related CN205538899U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107736876A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-27 黄东平 A kind of nose section olfactometry equipment
CN113413137A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-21 唐兰香 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with sense of smell detection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107736876A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-27 黄东平 A kind of nose section olfactometry equipment
CN107736876B (en) * 2017-11-06 2020-09-01 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Nose detection equipment for department of rhinology
CN113413137A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-21 唐兰香 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with sense of smell detection device
CN113413137B (en) * 2021-06-16 2023-02-17 广东宏恩健康管理集团股份有限公司 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with sense of smell detection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee