CN107736876B - Nose detection equipment for department of rhinology - Google Patents

Nose detection equipment for department of rhinology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107736876B
CN107736876B CN201711077838.0A CN201711077838A CN107736876B CN 107736876 B CN107736876 B CN 107736876B CN 201711077838 A CN201711077838 A CN 201711077838A CN 107736876 B CN107736876 B CN 107736876B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
box body
hole
belt pulley
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201711077838.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107736876A (en
Inventor
王磊
蔡安新
肖祖辉
陈凯
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
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Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
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Priority to CN201711077838.0A priority Critical patent/CN107736876B/en
Publication of CN107736876A publication Critical patent/CN107736876A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • A61B5/4005Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the sensory system
    • A61B5/4011Evaluating olfaction, i.e. sense of smell

Abstract

The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to smell detection equipment for a nasal department. The invention aims to provide olfactory detection equipment for department of rhinology, which can shade a test object, is also turnera and prevents smells from flying out, has no mixed smell and has good detection effect. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a nasal smell detection device, which comprises a box body, a rotary disc, a glass window and the like; the glass window is installed on box right side upper portion, and open on box top right side has the second through-hole, and the bottom right side is equipped with rotary device in the box, is connected with the carousel on rotary device's the rotary part, and the even spaced of carousel top is installed and is placed the case. The invention can prevent the smell from flowing out through the blocking block, and the marking device can enable a doctor to better find out the placing box appointed by the patient to determine the object, thereby achieving the effects of shielding the tested object, preventing the smell from flowing out through the sense of scarcity, preventing the smell from flowing out without mixing and having good detection effect.

Description

Nose detection equipment for department of rhinology
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to smell detection equipment for a nasal department.
Background
The nose department is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the nose and respiratory system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the disease spectrum of nasal wounds is obviously changed, for example, the diseases such as allergic rhinitis, nasosinusitis, nasal polyp and the like are greatly reduced, and the wounds caused by air pollution are obviously increased. The change of the disease spectrum of nasal wound requires the nasal department to be advanced with time. After the development of nasal science in China is liberated, the Chinese nasal department is rapidly and greatly developed, and medical colleges in a large city are affiliated to hospitals, provincial and municipal hospitals, the head office of the liberated military and general hospitals in all military regions are developed in a dispute to establish the nasal department.
In the department of nose, in order to confirm that patient's sense of smell has or not the problem, all can carry out the sense of smell to patient and detect, and generally when detecting patient's sense of smell, all directly take out 3 kinds of different things and smell for patient, patient sees these 3 kinds of things easily, the smell drifts out easily and leads to the smell to mix, detection effect is not good, consequently need to develop one kind and can shelter from the test thing urgently, still be up and down to feel and prevent that the smell from drifting out, and the smell is not mixed, nose branch of academic or vocational study that detection effect is good uses sense of smell check out equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that 3 different objects are directly taken out and smelled by a patient, the patient easily sees the 3 objects, the smell is easy to drift out to cause mixed smell, and the detection effect is poor.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides nasal smell detection equipment which comprises a box body, a rotary disc, a placing box, a blocking block, a first spring, a glass window, a rotating device and a testing device, wherein the glass window is installed at the upper part of the right side of the box body, a second through hole is formed in the right side of the top of the box body, the rotating device is arranged on the right side of the bottom in the box body, the rotary part of the rotating device is connected with the rotary disc, the placing box is installed at the top of the rotary disc at even intervals, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the placing box, the blocking block is arranged in the first through hole, the first springs are connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the blocking block and the top in the box body, the first springs are located.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a first motor, a second belt pulley and a flat belt, the bearing seat is installed in the middle of the bottom in the box body, the rotating shaft is installed in the bearing seat, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the circle center position of the bottom of the rotary table, the first belt pulley is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, the first motor is installed on the right side of the bottom in the box body, the first motor is vertically arranged, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the second belt pulley through a coupling, the second belt pulley is located on the right side of the first belt pulley, and the flat belt is.
Preferably, testing arrangement is including the hard tube, the cylinder, the connecting plate, hose and face guard, it has the third through-hole to open in box top left side, be equipped with the hard tube in the third through-hole, the hard tube bottom is the inclined plane, the hard tube is located places case top and sprue cooperation, the cylinder is installed in box top left side, the cylinder is vertical setting, the cylinder is located the hard tube left side, install the connecting plate on the telescopic link of cylinder, connecting plate right flank and hard tube left side sub-unit connection, the hard tube top is connected with the hose, the hose communicates with the hard tube in, hose end connection has the face guard, hose and face guard intercommunication.
Preferably, still including the marking device, the marking device is including the push rod, the fixed block, the second spring, sponge piece and apron, there is the apron on the left of the box top through pin joint, apron and box cooperation, open on box left side upper portion has the guide hole, be equipped with the push rod in the guide hole, the fixed block is installed to the push rod right-hand member, be connected with the second spring between fixed block left surface and the box internal left surface, the second spring housing is on the push rod, the fixed block right flank is installed the sponge piece, the sponge piece is located and places the case positive left side.
Preferably, still including feeding device, feeding device is including hopper down, the valve, fly leaf and third spring, open flutedly in the middle part of the fixed block right flank, be equipped with the fly leaf in the recess, the fly leaf is vertical setting, sliding fit in fly leaf and recess, open at the fly leaf top has the fourth through-hole, be connected with the third spring about both sides and the recess in about both sides and the left surface of the movable plate left surface, the sponge piece can also be connected with fly leaf right flank middle part, fixed block top left side is connected with hopper down, feed through in hopper and the recess down, be equipped with the valve on the hopper down.
Preferably, still including dead lever and button, the even spaced dead lever of installing of carousel lateral surface, the dead lever is located places case dead ahead, and left surface mid-mounting has the button in the box, and the button cooperates with the dead lever, and the button has circuit connection with first motor.
Preferably, the cleaning box further comprises a vertical rod and a cleaning plate, the vertical rod is installed in the middle of the top in the box body, the cleaning plate is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the cleaning plate is located on the rear side of the placing box.
Preferably, the device also comprises a support rod and a clamping sleeve, the middle of the outer top of the box body is provided with the support rod, the clamping sleeve is arranged at the top end of the support rod, and the hose is positioned in the clamping sleeve.
Preferably, still including the warning light, the warning light is installed on the outer top right side of box, and the warning light has circuit connection with the button.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator pours water, vinegar and alcohol into the placing box through the second through hole respectively, a doctor designates one of the placing boxes to be smelled by a patient, the patient can place the nose on the testing device, then the rotating device is started, a rotating part of the rotating device drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the placing box to rotate, when one of the placing boxes is positioned below the testing part of the testing device, the rotating device can be closed, then the testing device is started, the testing part of the testing device moves downwards to be in contact with the blocking block, then the blocking block is driven to move downwards, the first spring is stretched, the testing part of the testing device is positioned in the placing box, the testing device is closed, and the patient can smell the articles in the placing box. When placing the incasement and being appointed thing, can start testing arrangement's test component rebound resumes to the normal position, because of the effect of first spring, sprue rebound resumes to the normal position, restarts rotary device and drives that the case is located under the second through-hole is placed to patient appointed, closes rotary device, and the doctor can take a pipe to insert the case is placed to patient appointed through the second through-hole in. After the doctor smells the medicine, the doctor can take out the tube, if the patient guesses, the patient can tell that the sense of smell of the patient is not problem, otherwise, the patient can have the problem.
Because the rotating device comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a first motor, a second belt pulley and a flat belt, the bearing seat is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the box body, the rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the circle center position of the bottom of the rotating disk, the first belt pulley is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the first motor is arranged on the right side of the bottom in the box body, the first motor is vertically arranged, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the second belt pulley through a coupling, the second belt pulley is positioned right on the right side of the first belt pulley, the flat belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, when a doctor specifies an object, the first motor can be started to rotate, the first motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley rotates to drive the first belt pulley to rotate through the flat, and then drive and place the case and rotate, when one of them is placed the case and is located testing unit under testing arrangement, can close first motor, and patient can smell and place the thing in the case, if patient confirms not appointed thing, can start first motor once more and rotate, and make next place the case and be located testing unit below testing arrangement. When the appointed object is smelled, a doctor can be told, the doctor can start the first motor to rotate, the appointed placing box of the patient is driven to be positioned under the second through hole, the first motor is turned off, and the doctor can smell the object in the placing box.
Because the testing device comprises a hard pipe, an air cylinder, a connecting plate, a hose and a mask, the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a third through hole, the hard pipe is arranged in the third through hole, the bottom end of the hard pipe is an inclined plane, the hard pipe is positioned above the placing box and matched with the block, the left side of the top in the box body is provided with the air cylinder, the air cylinder is vertically arranged, the air cylinder is positioned on the left side of the hard pipe, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with the connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is connected with the lower part of the left side of the hard pipe, the top end of the hard pipe is connected with the hose, the tail end of the hose is connected with the mask, the hose is communicated with the mask, firstly, a patient wears the mask on his own face, when the placing box moves to the lower part of the hard pipe, the operator can start the telescopic rod of the, the cylinder can be closed, and the patient can smell the contents in the box through the hose and the hard tube. After the patient smells the medicine, the telescopic rod of the cylinder can be started to shorten, and then the hard tube is driven to move upwards to return to the original position. When the patient determines that the contents of the storage case are designated, the patient can remove the mask to inform the doctor that the doctor can determine the contents of the storage case.
Because still including marking device, marking device is including the push rod, the fixed block, the second spring, sponge piece and apron, there is the apron on the left of the box top through pin joint, apron and box cooperation, it has the guide hole to open on box left side upper portion, be equipped with the push rod in the guide hole, the fixed block is installed to the push rod right-hand member, be connected with the second spring between fixed block left surface and the box internal left surface, the second spring housing is on the push rod, the sponge piece is installed to the fixed block right flank, the sponge piece is located places the case right side, at first operating personnel opens the apron, fall proper amount stamp-pad ink on the sponge piece again, close the apron. When a patient smells the box and feels that the placing box is filled with a specified object, the push rod can be pushed to move rightwards, the push rod moves rightwards to drive the fixing block to move rightwards, the second spring stretches, the fixing block moves rightwards to drive the sponge block to move rightwards, the sponge block moves rightwards to be in contact with the placing box, and then the sponge block is marked on the placing box through the stamp-pad ink. After the mark on the placing box is marked, the push rod can be loosened, and the push rod moves leftwards to drive the fixing block to move leftwards to return to the original position under the action of the second spring. The doctor can see through the glass window and whether place the case on have the mark, when seeing the case of placing that has the mark, can close first motor. Therefore, the doctor can find the placing box appointed by the patient more conveniently.
Because the ink-jet printing machine also comprises a feeding device, the feeding device comprises a blanking hopper, a valve, a movable plate and a third spring, a groove is formed in the middle of the right side surface of the fixed block, the movable plate is arranged in the groove and is vertically arranged, the movable plate is in sliding fit with the groove, a fourth through hole is formed in the top of the movable plate, the third spring is connected between the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the left side surface of the movable plate and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the left side surface of the groove, the sponge block can be further connected with the middle of the right side surface of the movable plate, the blanking hopper is connected with the left side surface of the top of the fixed block and is communicated with the groove, the valve is arranged on the blanking hopper, after the cover plate is opened, a proper amount of ink can be poured into the groove through the blanking hopper, the valve is closed, when the fixed block moves, and the sponge block marks the placing box. When the fixed block moves leftwards and returns to the original position, the movable plate moves rightwards and returns to the original position under the action of the third spring. Therefore, the ink is not required to be manually added to the sponge block every time, and the method is convenient and fast.
Because still including dead lever and button, the even spaced dead lever of installing of carousel lateral surface, the dead lever is located places case dead ahead, left surface mid-mounting has the button in the box, button and dead lever cooperation, the button has circuit connection with first motor, when first motor rotates, the carousel rotates and drives the dead lever simultaneously and rotates, when the dead lever rotates and the button contact, first motor is closed, just also explain that to place the case and be located the hard tube below, patient can smell the thing of placing the incasement. Therefore, the placing box can be accurately positioned below the hard tube.
Because still including the montant with wipe the board, install the montant in the middle of the box internal top, wipe the board to install the montant bottom, wipe the board and be located and place the case rear side, after the doctor confirmed the completion to the appointed case of placing of patient, place the case and continue to rotate, place the case and wipe the board contact, and then wipe the mark of board on placing the case and wipe. In this way, the marking residue can be prevented from affecting the next set bin determination.
Because still including branch and cutting ferrule, the branch is installed in the middle of the box outer top, and the cutting ferrule is installed on the branch top, and the hose is located the cutting ferrule, after patient's sense of smell detects the completion, can put into the cutting ferrule with the hose, and then the cutting ferrule is fixed the hose. Therefore, the mask can be placed better, and the mask is convenient to use next time.
Because still including the warning light, the warning light is installed on the top right side outside the box, and the warning light has circuit connection with the button, and after the dead lever contacted with the button, first motor was closed, and simultaneously, the warning light was lighted, just also explained patient and can carried out the sense of smell and detected. In this way, the patient is made more aware that the holding box is already under the rigid tube.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention can prevent the smell from flowing out through the blocking block, and the marking device can enable a doctor to better find out the placing box appointed by the patient to determine the object, thereby achieving the effects of shielding the tested object, preventing the smell from flowing out through the sense of scarcity, preventing the smell from flowing out without mixing and having good detection effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the charging device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-box body, 2-rotary table, 3-placing box, 4-first through hole, 5-block, 6-first spring, 7-glass window, 8-second through hole, 9-rotary device, 91-bearing seat, 92-rotary shaft, 93-first belt pulley, 94-first motor, 95-second belt pulley, 96-flat belt, 10-test device, 101-third through hole, 102-hard tube, 103-cylinder, 104-connecting plate, 105-hose, 106-mask, 11-marking device, 111-guide hole, 112-push rod, 113-fixed block, 114-second spring, 115-sponge block, 116-cover plate, 12-feeding device, 121-discharging hopper, 122-valve, 123-movable plate, 124-fourth through hole, 125-third spring, 126-groove, 13-fixed rod, 14-button, 15-vertical rod, 16-wiping plate, 17-supporting rod, 18-ferrule and 19-prompting lamp.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a sense of smell check out test set for nose branch of academic or vocational study, as shown in fig. 1-7, including box 1, carousel 2, place case 3, sprue 5, first spring 6, glass window 7, rotary device 9 and testing arrangement 10, glass window 7 is installed on 1 right side upper portion of box, open on 1 top right side of box has second through-hole 8, bottom right side is equipped with rotary device 9 in box 1, be connected with carousel 2 on rotary device 9's the rotary part, 2 even spaced installations in carousel top place case 3, it has first through-hole 4 to place to open in the middle of 3 tops of case, be equipped with sprue 5 in first through-hole 4, all be connected with first spring 6 between 5 top left and right sides of sprue and the interior top of box 1, first spring 6 is located the 4 left and right sides of first through-hole, 1 top left side of box is equipped with testing arrangement 10, testing arrangement 10's test unit.
Example 2
The utility model provides a sense of smell check out test set for nose branch of academic or vocational study, as shown in fig. 1-7, including box 1, carousel 2, place case 3, sprue 5, first spring 6, glass window 7, rotary device 9 and testing arrangement 10, glass window 7 is installed on 1 right side upper portion of box, open on 1 top right side of box has second through-hole 8, bottom right side is equipped with rotary device 9 in box 1, be connected with carousel 2 on rotary device 9's the rotary part, 2 even spaced installations in carousel top place case 3, it has first through-hole 4 to place to open in the middle of 3 tops of case, be equipped with sprue 5 in first through-hole 4, all be connected with first spring 6 between 5 top left and right sides of sprue and the interior top of box 1, first spring 6 is located the 4 left and right sides of first through-hole, 1 top left side of box is equipped with testing arrangement 10, testing arrangement 10's test unit.
Rotating device 9 is including bearing frame 91, pivot 92, first belt pulley 93, first motor 94, second belt pulley 95 and flat belt 96, bearing frame 91 is installed to the bottom middle in box 1, install pivot 92 in the bearing frame 91, the pivot 92 top is connected with 2 bottom centre of a circle positions of carousel, pivot 92 mid-mounting has first belt pulley 93, first motor 94 is installed to the bottom right side in box 1, first motor 94 is vertical setting, the output shaft of first motor 94 has second belt pulley 95 through the coupling joint, second belt pulley 95 is located the positive right side of first belt pulley 93, be connected with flat belt 96 between second belt pulley 95 and the first belt pulley 93.
Example 3
The utility model provides a sense of smell check out test set for nose branch of academic or vocational study, as shown in fig. 1-7, including box 1, carousel 2, place case 3, sprue 5, first spring 6, glass window 7, rotary device 9 and testing arrangement 10, glass window 7 is installed on 1 right side upper portion of box, open on 1 top right side of box has second through-hole 8, bottom right side is equipped with rotary device 9 in box 1, be connected with carousel 2 on rotary device 9's the rotary part, 2 even spaced installations in carousel top place case 3, it has first through-hole 4 to place to open in the middle of 3 tops of case, be equipped with sprue 5 in first through-hole 4, all be connected with first spring 6 between 5 top left and right sides of sprue and the interior top of box 1, first spring 6 is located the 4 left and right sides of first through-hole, 1 top left side of box is equipped with testing arrangement 10, testing arrangement 10's test unit.
Rotating device 9 is including bearing frame 91, pivot 92, first belt pulley 93, first motor 94, second belt pulley 95 and flat belt 96, bearing frame 91 is installed to the bottom middle in box 1, install pivot 92 in the bearing frame 91, the pivot 92 top is connected with 2 bottom centre of a circle positions of carousel, pivot 92 mid-mounting has first belt pulley 93, first motor 94 is installed to the bottom right side in box 1, first motor 94 is vertical setting, the output shaft of first motor 94 has second belt pulley 95 through the coupling joint, second belt pulley 95 is located the positive right side of first belt pulley 93, be connected with flat belt 96 between second belt pulley 95 and the first belt pulley 93.
Testing arrangement 10 is including hard tube 102, cylinder 103, connecting plate 104, hose 105 and face guard 106, open on the left of 1 top of box has third through-hole 101, be equipped with hard tube 102 in the third through-hole 101, hard tube 102 bottom is the inclined plane, hard tube 102 is located places case 3 tops and the cooperation of sprue 5, cylinder 103 is installed on the left of the top in box 1, cylinder 103 is vertical setting, cylinder 103 is located hard tube 102 left side, install connecting plate 104 on cylinder 103's the telescopic link, connecting plate 104 right flank and hard tube 102 left side sub-unit connection, hard tube 102 top is connected with hose 105, hose 105 and hard tube 102 in-connection, hose 105 trailing end connection has face guard 106, hose 105 and face guard 106 intercommunication.
Example 4
The utility model provides a sense of smell check out test set for nose branch of academic or vocational study, as shown in fig. 1-7, including box 1, carousel 2, place case 3, sprue 5, first spring 6, glass window 7, rotary device 9 and testing arrangement 10, glass window 7 is installed on 1 right side upper portion of box, open on 1 top right side of box has second through-hole 8, bottom right side is equipped with rotary device 9 in box 1, be connected with carousel 2 on rotary device 9's the rotary part, 2 even spaced installations in carousel top place case 3, it has first through-hole 4 to place to open in the middle of 3 tops of case, be equipped with sprue 5 in first through-hole 4, all be connected with first spring 6 between 5 top left and right sides of sprue and the interior top of box 1, first spring 6 is located the 4 left and right sides of first through-hole, 1 top left side of box is equipped with testing arrangement 10, testing arrangement 10's test unit.
Rotating device 9 is including bearing frame 91, pivot 92, first belt pulley 93, first motor 94, second belt pulley 95 and flat belt 96, bearing frame 91 is installed to the bottom middle in box 1, install pivot 92 in the bearing frame 91, the pivot 92 top is connected with 2 bottom centre of a circle positions of carousel, pivot 92 mid-mounting has first belt pulley 93, first motor 94 is installed to the bottom right side in box 1, first motor 94 is vertical setting, the output shaft of first motor 94 has second belt pulley 95 through the coupling joint, second belt pulley 95 is located the positive right side of first belt pulley 93, be connected with flat belt 96 between second belt pulley 95 and the first belt pulley 93.
Testing arrangement 10 is including hard tube 102, cylinder 103, connecting plate 104, hose 105 and face guard 106, open on the left of 1 top of box has third through-hole 101, be equipped with hard tube 102 in the third through-hole 101, hard tube 102 bottom is the inclined plane, hard tube 102 is located places case 3 tops and the cooperation of sprue 5, cylinder 103 is installed on the left of the top in box 1, cylinder 103 is vertical setting, cylinder 103 is located hard tube 102 left side, install connecting plate 104 on cylinder 103's the telescopic link, connecting plate 104 right flank and hard tube 102 left side sub-unit connection, hard tube 102 top is connected with hose 105, hose 105 and hard tube 102 in-connection, hose 105 trailing end connection has face guard 106, hose 105 and face guard 106 intercommunication.
Still including having marking device 11, marking device 11 is including push rod 112, fixed block 113, second spring 114, sponge piece 115 and apron 116, there is apron 116 on the left of box 1 top through pin joint, apron 116 and box 1 cooperation, open on box 1 left side upper portion has guide hole 111, be equipped with push rod 112 in the guide hole 111, fixed block 113 is installed to push rod 112 right-hand member, be connected with second spring 114 between the left surface in 113 left surface of fixed block and the box 1, second spring 114 overlaps on push rod 112, sponge piece 115 is installed to the 113 right flank of fixed block, sponge piece 115 is located places the case 3 positive left side.
Still including feeding device 12, feeding device 12 is including hopper 121 down, valve 122, fly leaf 123 and third spring 125, fixed block 113 right flank middle part is opened flutedly 126, be equipped with fly leaf 123 in the recess 126, fly leaf 123 is vertical setting, fly leaf 123 and recess 126 sliding fit, fly leaf 123 top is opened has fourth through hole 124, be connected with third spring 125 between the upper and lower both sides of left surface in both sides and the recess 126 about on the fly leaf 123 left surface, sponge piece 115 can also be connected with fly leaf 123 right flank middle part, fixed block 113 top left side is connected with hopper 121 down, hopper 121 and recess 126 in-connection down, be equipped with valve 122 on the hopper 121 down.
The automatic storage box is characterized by further comprising fixing rods 13 and buttons 14, the fixing rods 13 are evenly arranged on the outer side face of the rotary disc 2 at intervals, the fixing rods 13 are located right in front of the storage box 3, the buttons 14 are arranged in the middle of the left side face in the box body 1, the buttons 14 are matched with the fixing rods 13, and the buttons 14 are in circuit connection with the first motor 94.
Still including montant 15 and wipe board 16, install montant 15 in the middle of the top in the box 1, wipe board 16 is installed to montant 15 bottom, wipes board 16 and is located and places case 3 rear side.
The box body is characterized by further comprising a support rod 17 and a clamping sleeve 18, the support rod 17 is installed in the middle of the outer top of the box body 1, the clamping sleeve 18 is installed at the top end of the support rod 17, and the hose 105 is located in the clamping sleeve 18.
The novel multifunctional cabinet is characterized by further comprising a prompting lamp 19, the prompting lamp 19 is installed on the right side of the outer top of the cabinet body 1, and the prompting lamp 19 is connected with the button 14 through a circuit.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator pours water, vinegar and alcohol into the placing box 3 through the second through hole 8 respectively, a doctor designates one to let a patient smell, the patient can place the nose on the testing device 10, then the rotating device 9 is started, the rotating part of the rotating device 9 drives the rotating disc 2 to rotate, the rotating disc 2 drives the placing box 3 to rotate, when one of the placing boxes 3 is positioned below the testing part of the testing device 10, the rotating device 9 can be closed, then the testing device 10 is started, the testing part of the testing device 10 moves downwards to be in contact with the blocking block 5, and then the blocking block 5 is driven to move downwards, the first spring 6 is stretched, the testing part of the testing device 10 is positioned in the placing box 3, the testing device 10 is closed, and the patient can smell the contents in the placing box 3. When placing the interior appointed thing of case 3, can start testing arrangement 10's test component rebound and resume to the normal position, because of the effect of first spring 6, blockking up 5 rebound resumes to the normal position, restart rotary device 9 and drive that patient appointed places case 3 and be located under second through-hole 8, close rotary device 9, the doctor can take a pipe to insert patient appointed placing in the case 3 through second through-hole 8. After the doctor smells the medicine, the doctor can take out the tube, if the patient guesses, the patient can tell that the sense of smell of the patient is not problem, otherwise, the patient can have the problem.
Because the rotating device 9 comprises a bearing seat 91, a rotating shaft 92, a first belt pulley 93, a first motor 94, a second belt pulley 95 and a flat belt 96, the bearing seat 91 is installed in the middle of the bottom in the box body 1, the rotating shaft 92 is installed in the bearing seat 91, the top end of the rotating shaft 92 is connected with the position of the center of the circle of the bottom of the rotating disc 2, the first belt pulley 93 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 92, the first motor 94 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the box body 1, the first motor 94 is vertically arranged, the output shaft of the first motor 94 is connected with the second belt pulley 95 through a coupler, the second belt pulley 95 is positioned right side of the first belt pulley 93, the flat belt 96 is connected between the second belt pulley 95 and the first belt pulley 93, when a doctor specifies an object, the first motor 94 can be started to rotate, the first motor 94 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 95 to rotate, the second belt pulley, first belt pulley 93 rotates and drives pivot 92 and rotate, and pivot 92 rotates and drives carousel 2 and rotate, and then drives and places case 3 and rotate, when one of them places case 3 and is located testing component under testing arrangement 10, can close first motor 94, and patient can smell and place the thing in the case 3, if patient confirms not appointed thing, can start first motor 94 once more and rotate, and make next placing case 3 be located testing component below testing arrangement 10. When the appointed objects are smelled, the doctor can be told, the doctor can start the first motor 94 to rotate, the appointed placing box 3 of the patient is driven to be positioned under the second through hole 8, the first motor 94 is closed, and the doctor can smell the objects in the placing box 3.
Because the testing device 10 comprises the hard tube 102, the cylinder 103, the connecting plate 104, the flexible tube 105 and the face shield 106, the left side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with the third through hole 101, the hard tube 102 is arranged in the third through hole 101, the bottom end of the hard tube 102 is an inclined plane, the hard tube 102 is positioned above the placing box 3 and matched with the block 5, the left side of the top in the box body 1 is provided with the cylinder 103, the cylinder 103 is vertically arranged, the cylinder 103 is positioned at the left side of the hard tube 102, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 103 is provided with the connecting plate 104, the right side of the connecting plate 104 is connected with the lower part of the left side of the hard tube 102, the top end of the hard tube 102 is connected with the flexible tube 105, the flexible tube 105 is communicated with the face shield 106, firstly, a patient wears the face shield 106 on the patient, when the placing box 3 moves to the lower part of the, the lower part of the hard pipe 102 moves downwards to contact with the block 5 to drive the block to move downwards, when the lower part of the hard pipe 102 is positioned in the placing box 3, the air cylinder 103 can be closed, and a patient can smell the contents in the placing box 3 through the hose 105 and the hard pipe 102. After the patient smells the medicine, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 103 can be started to shorten, and then the hard tube 102 is driven to move upwards to return to the original position. When the patient determines that the contents of the storage compartment 3 are designated, the mask 106 can be removed to inform the doctor that the doctor can determine the contents of the storage compartment 3.
Because still including mark device 11, mark device 11 is including push rod 112, fixed block 113, second spring 114, sponge piece 115 and apron 116, there is apron 116 on the left side of box 1 top through pin joint, apron 116 and box 1 cooperation, open on box 1 left side upper portion has guide hole 111, be equipped with push rod 112 in the guide hole 111, fixed block 113 is installed to push rod 112 right-hand member, be connected with second spring 114 between fixed block 113 left surface and the box 1 interior left surface, second spring 114 overlaps on push rod 112, sponge piece 115 is installed to fixed block 113 right side, sponge piece 115 is located and places case 3 directly left side, at first operating personnel opens apron 116, pour the right amount of stamp-pad ink on sponge piece 115 again, close apron 116. When a patient smells, and feels that the placing box 3 is filled with a specified object, the push rod 112 can be pushed to move rightwards, the push rod 112 moves rightwards to drive the fixing block 113 to move rightwards, the second spring 114 stretches, the fixing block 113 moves rightwards to drive the sponge block 115 to move rightwards, the sponge block 115 moves rightwards to be in contact with the placing box 3, and then the sponge block 115 is marked on the placing box 3 through the printing oil. After the mark is placed on the box 3, the push rod 112 can be released, and the push rod 112 moves leftwards to drive the fixed block 113 to move leftwards to return to the original position under the action of the second spring 114. The doctor can see through glass window 7 whether place and have the mark on the case 3, when seeing the case 3 of placing that has the mark, can close first motor 94. Thus, the doctor can more conveniently find the placing box 3 appointed by the patient.
Because the ink paste feeding device further comprises the feeding device 12, the feeding device 12 comprises a lower hopper 121, a valve 122, a movable plate 123 and a third spring 125, a groove 126 is formed in the middle of the right side surface of the fixed block 113, the movable plate 123 is arranged in the groove 126, the movable plate 123 is vertically arranged, the movable plate 123 is in sliding fit with the groove 126, a fourth through hole 124 is formed in the top of the movable plate 123, the third spring 125 is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface of the movable plate 123 and the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface in the groove 126, the sponge block 115 can be further connected with the middle of the right side surface of the movable plate 123, the lower hopper 121 is connected to the left side of the top of the fixed block 113, the lower hopper 121 is communicated with the groove 126, the valve 122 is arranged on the lower hopper 121, when the cover plate 116 is opened, a proper, the sponge block 115 contacts with the placing box 3, and then the movable plate 123 is driven to move leftwards, the third spring 125 is compressed, the stamp-pad ink flows on the sponge block 115 through the fourth through hole 124, and the sponge block 115 marks the placing box 3. When the fixed block 113 moves leftward to return to the original position, the movable plate 123 moves rightward to return to the original position due to the third spring 125. Therefore, the ink is not required to be manually added to the sponge block 115 every time, and the method is convenient and fast.
Because still including dead lever 13 and button 14, the even spaced dead lever 13 of installing of carousel 2 lateral surface, dead lever 13 is located and places case 3 dead ahead, left side mid-mounting has button 14 in the box 1, button 14 and dead lever 13 cooperation, button 14 has circuit connection with first motor 94, when first motor 94 rotates, carousel 2 rotates and drives dead lever 13 simultaneously and rotates, when dead lever 13 rotates and button 14 contact, first motor 94 is closed, just indicate that place case 3 is located the hard tube 102 below, the patient can smell the thing of placing in the case 3. In this way, the placing box 3 can be positioned exactly below the hard tube 102.
Because still including montant 15 and wipe board 16, install montant 15 in the middle of the box 1 internal top, wipe board 16 is installed to montant 15 bottom, wipe board 16 and be located and place case 3 rear side, after the doctor confirmed the completion to patient's appointed case 3 of placing, place case 3 and continue to rotate, place case 3 and wipe board 16 contact, and then wipe board 16 and wipe the mark of placing on the case 3. In this way, the marking residue can be prevented from affecting the next determination of the placing box 3.
Because still including branch 17 and cutting ferrule 18, the branch 17 is installed in the middle of the external top of box 1, and cutting ferrule 18 is installed on branch 17 top, and hose 105 is located cutting ferrule 18, and after patient's sense of smell detection accomplished, can put into cutting ferrule 18 with hose 105 in, and then cutting ferrule 18 is fixed with hose 105. Thus, the mask 106 can be better placed for the next use.
Because still including warning light 19, the outside top right side of box 1 is installed warning light 19, and warning light 19 has circuit connection with button 14, and after dead lever 13 and button 14 contacted, first motor 94 was closed, and simultaneously, warning light 19 lights, just says that the patient can carry out the sense of smell and detect. In this manner, the patient is made more aware that the holding box 3 is already positioned under the rigid tube 102.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The nasal smell detection equipment for the department of rhinology is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a rotary table (2), a placement box (3), a blocking block (5), a first spring (6), a glass window (7), a rotating device (9) and a testing device (10), wherein the glass window (7) is installed at the upper part of the right side of the box body (1), a second through hole (8) is formed in the right side of the top of the box body (1), the rotating device (9) is arranged on the right side of the bottom in the box body (1), the rotary part of the rotating device (9) is connected with the rotary table (2), the placement box (3) is installed at the top of the rotary table (2) at uniform intervals, a first through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the top of the placement box (3), the blocking block (5) is arranged in the first through hole (4), the first spring (6) is connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the blocking block (5) and, a testing device (10) is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body (1), and a testing part of the testing device (10) is positioned above the placing box (3); the rotating device (9) comprises a bearing seat (91), a rotating shaft (92), a first belt pulley (93), a first motor (94), a second belt pulley (95) and a flat belt (96), the bearing seat (91) is installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (92) is installed in the bearing seat (91), the top end of the rotating shaft (92) is connected with the circle center of the bottom of the rotating disc (2), the first belt pulley (93) is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft (92), the first motor (94) is installed on the right side of the inner bottom of the box body (1), the first motor (94) is vertically arranged, an output shaft of the first motor (94) is connected with the second belt pulley (95) through a coupler, the second belt pulley (95) is located on the right side of the first belt pulley (93), and the flat belt (96) is connected between the second belt; the testing device (10) comprises a hard tube (102) and a cylinder (103), connecting plate (104), hose (105) and face guard (106), box (1) top left side is opened there is third through-hole (101), be equipped with hard tube (102) in third through-hole (101), hard tube (102) bottom is the inclined plane, hard tube (102) are located and place case (3) top and sprue (5) cooperation, cylinder (103) are installed on the left side of box (1) interior top, cylinder (103) are vertical setting, cylinder (103) are located hard tube (102) left side, install connecting plate (104) on the telescopic link of cylinder (103), connecting plate (104) right flank and hard tube (102) left side sub-unit connection, hard tube (102) top is connected with hose (105), hose (105) and hard tube (102) interior intercommunication, hose (105) end connection has face guard (106), hose (105) and face guard (106) intercommunication.
2. The nasal cavity olfactory examination device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a marking device (11), wherein the marking device (11) comprises a push rod (112), a fixing block (113), a second spring (114), a sponge block (115) and a cover plate (116), the cover plate (116) is connected to the left side of the top of the box body (1) through a pin, the cover plate (116) is matched with the box body (1), a guide hole (111) is formed in the upper portion of the left side of the box body (1), the push rod (112) is arranged in the guide hole (111), the fixing block (113) is installed at the right end of the push rod (112), the second spring (114) is connected between the left side of the fixing block (113) and the left side of the box body (1), the second spring (114) is sleeved on the push rod (112), the sponge block (115) is installed on the right side of the fixing block (113), and the sponge block.
3. The nasal smell detection device according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding device (12), wherein the feeding device (12) comprises a discharging hopper (121), a valve (122), a movable plate (123) and a third spring (125), a groove (126) is formed in the middle of the right side surface of the fixed block (113), the movable plate (123) is arranged in the groove (126), the movable plate (123) is vertically arranged, the movable plate (123) is in sliding fit with the groove (126), a fourth through hole (124) is formed in the top of the movable plate (123), the third spring (125) is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface of the movable plate (123) and the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface of the groove (126), the sponge block (115) can also be connected with the middle of the right side surface of the movable plate (123), the discharging hopper (121) is connected to the left side of the top of the fixed block (113), and the, a valve (122) is arranged on the discharging hopper (121).
4. The nasal cavity olfactory detection device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising fixing rods (13) and buttons (14), wherein the fixing rods (13) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc (2) at intervals, the fixing rods (13) are located right in front of the placing box (3), the buttons (14) are arranged in the middle of the inner left side of the box body (1), the buttons (14) are matched with the fixing rods (13), and the buttons (14) are in circuit connection with the first motor (94).
5. The nasal smell detection device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a vertical rod (15) and a wiping plate (16), wherein the vertical rod (15) is installed in the middle of the top in the box body (1), the wiping plate (16) is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod (15), and the wiping plate (16) is located on the rear side of the placing box (3).
6. The nasal smell detection device according to claim 5, further comprising a support rod (17) and a clamp sleeve (18), wherein the support rod (17) is installed in the middle of the outer top of the box body (1), the clamp sleeve (18) is installed at the top end of the support rod (17), and the hose (105) is located in the clamp sleeve (18).
7. The nose detection device for the nose department as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a prompting lamp (19), wherein the prompting lamp (19) is installed on the right side of the outer top of the box body (1), and the prompting lamp (19) is in circuit connection with the button (14).
CN201711077838.0A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Nose detection equipment for department of rhinology Expired - Fee Related CN107736876B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108836266A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-20 未来康健(北京)医疗技术研究院有限公司 A kind of medical treatment ENT dept. olfactometry device
CN108714615A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-10-30 惠安迅科通讯技术服务有限公司 A kind of air detection gas collection equipment
CN109431461B (en) * 2018-10-12 2021-03-23 李丽 Simple smell tester
CN109691988B (en) * 2019-02-20 2022-01-07 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Olfactory sensitivity detector

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CN205697701U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-11-23 北华大学 A kind of medical olfactometry device
CN205885413U (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-01-18 韩庆影 High -efficient detection device of medical treatment ENT dept. sense of smell
CN209573033U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-11-05 佟志峰 A kind of Environmental-protecstamp-pad stamp-pad ink pushing-out structure for pig slaughtering quarantine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212654U (en) * 1987-09-11 1988-04-06 曹永圣 Easy-to-use stamp
CN2635024Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-08-25 李长清 Olfaction inspection device
CN2636695Y (en) * 2003-08-29 2004-09-01 安尼瓦尔·阿吾提 Comb with liquid-dispensing device
RU2333719C1 (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-09-20 Павел Николаевич Манташьян Olfactometer
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CN209573033U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-11-05 佟志峰 A kind of Environmental-protecstamp-pad stamp-pad ink pushing-out structure for pig slaughtering quarantine

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