CN205536596U - Three water tank solar water heater - Google Patents
Three water tank solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205536596U CN205536596U CN201620049961.6U CN201620049961U CN205536596U CN 205536596 U CN205536596 U CN 205536596U CN 201620049961 U CN201620049961 U CN 201620049961U CN 205536596 U CN205536596 U CN 205536596U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- tank
- solar
- little
- heater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model provides a three water tank solar water heater, its includes storage water tank, flat plate solar collector, controller and heat exchanger, the storage water tank lower part install many solar energy vacuum tubes, the connection is closed through the tail in its lower part, the storage water tank adopts three check liner water tank, three check liner water tank include by parcel temperature in insurance validity intraformational big water tank, well water tank and little water tank that big water tank and well water tank be through intercommunication of big -and -middle water tank communicating pipe, well water tank and little water tank be through intercommunication of medium and small water tank communicating pipe, flat plate solar collector's medium export through the compressor with install the inlet connection at the heat exchanger of urine incasement, flat plate solar collector's medium import is connected with heat exchanger's exit end through guillotine rethread filter earlier, urine case lower part is provided with the delivery port, and temperature sensor is installed to the urine incasement, and temperature sensor is connected with the controller, and the controller controls opening and cutting out of compressor. The utility model discloses set up ingenious, efficient, the stable performance of heat supply water.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of water heaters, specifically a kind of three-tank solar water heater.
Background technology
The minimizing day by day of the traditional energy fuel depended on for existence along with us the most constantly tends to exhausted, and the most serious harm that our living environment is caused by the burning of the non-reproducible traditional fuel such as coal, oil, when energy problem is increasingly becoming the bottleneck of restriction international community sustainable economic development, solar energy is common as a kind of nature, spatter property, high efficiency and rich reserves and inexhaustible resource, becomes people and restructures the use of energy, maintains long term growth institute focus of attention.
At present, the most energy-conservation in water heater industry genus solar water heater.As long as the benefit of solar water heater is to have the sun, will freely produce hot water, the principle that heats of solar water heater is to suck sunlight by coated glass vacuum tube and be converted into hot water.But, the deficiency of solar water heater be overcast and rainy can not heat production water, so, can not meet the common people every day of the demand to hot water.
In order to meet when overcast and rainy weather occurs continuously, the hot water that solar water heater offer is sufficient also can be utilized, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of novel solar water heater.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and arranges ingenious, and supplying hot water efficiency is high, stable performance, the three-tank solar water heater of 24 hours round-the-clock endless hot-water supplies of energy.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of three-tank solar water heater, it includes that storage tank, flat-plate solar collector, controller and heat exchanger, described storage tank bottom are provided with many solar energy vacuum tubes, and the bottom of many solar energy vacuum tubes is closed by tail and connected；Storage tank uses three lattice inner bag water tanks, three described lattice inner bag water tanks include the large water tank being wrapped in heat-insulation layer, middle water tank and little water tank, large water tank is connected by big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe with middle water tank, middle water tank is connected by medium and small water tank communicating pipe with little water tank, large water tank exhaustor it is provided with in large water tank, large water tank is also communicated with filling pipe, middle water tank exhaustor it is provided with in middle water tank, the media outlet of flat-plate solar collector is connected with the entrance point of the heat exchanger being arranged in little water tank by compressor, the medium entrance of flat-plate solar collector is first passed through guillotine and is connected with the port of export of heat exchanger by filter；Little water tank bottom is provided with outlet, is provided with temperature sensor in little water tank, and temperature sensor is connected with controller, and controller controls the opening and closing of compressor.
The large water tank end of described big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe is higher than middle water tank end.
The middle water tank end of described medium and small water tank communicating pipe is higher than little water tank end.
The bottom of described large water tank is provided with large water tank sewage draining exit.
The bottom of described middle water tank is provided with middle water tank sewage draining exit.
The bottom of described little water tank is provided with little water tank sewage draining exit.
The upper end mouth of pipe of described large water tank exhaustor and middle water tank exhaustor is all close to upper wall in storage tank.
On described filling pipe, automatic water replenishing device is installed.
Described flat-plate solar collector is absorbed heat by polylith aluminium alloy, and flow deflector is combined and spliced to be formed, and is provided with medium conducting tube in the middle part of aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector, and the outer surface of aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector has black titanium or aluminum oxide coating layer.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the smart structural design, rationally of three-tank solar water heater of the present utility model, supplying hot water efficiency is high, stable performance, can 24 hours round-the-clock endless hot-water supplies.
2, the storage tank that this utility model uses is divided into large water tank, middle water tank and little water tank, utilize hot water floating principle, the hot water of large water tank is by water tank in the inflow of big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe, the hot water of middle water tank flows into little water tank by medium and small water tank communicating pipe, when in little water tank, the temperature of water does not reaches design temperature, controller automatically turns on compressor, utilize inverse Carnot cycle operation principle, realize heat by media flow to conduct, and then the water in little water tank is heated, realize the purpose of round-the-clock quick water heating, the most effectively simplify conventional solar boilers when not having sunlight to irradiate, it is all that the labyrinth by auxiliary heating is also greatly promoted heat utilization rate, aquifer yield is big, water heating is effective；Efficiently solve conventional solar boilers and fail all of hot water produced by heat collector, it is to avoid unnecessary heat waste；And flat-plate solar collector uses plate armature design, light, simple in construction, it is simple to install, efficiently solve the problem that existing flat plate collector is too heavy, material cost is high, installation difficulty is big.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar water heater of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector of flat-plate solar collector；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flat-plate solar collector；
Serial number name in figure is:
1, storage tank, 2, heat-insulation layer, 3, filling pipe, 4, automatic water replenishing device, 5, large water tank, 6, large water tank exhaustor, 7, big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe, 8, middle water tank, 9, middle water tank exhaustor, 10, medium and small water tank communicating pipe, 11, little water tank, 12, flat-plate solar collector, 13, compressor, 14, filter, 15, guillotine, 16, controller, 17, temperature sensor, 18, heat exchanger, 19, outlet, 20, little water tank sewage draining exit, 21, solar energy vacuum tube, 22, middle water tank sewage draining exit, 23, tail closes, 24, large water tank sewage draining exit, 25, aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector, 26, medium conducting tube, 27, black titanium or aluminum oxide coating layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Introduce this utility model in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further.
Three-tank solar water heater of the present utility model, it includes storage tank 1, flat-plate solar collector 12, controller 16 and heat exchanger 18, described storage tank 1 bottom is provided with many solar energy vacuum tubes 21, and 23 connections are closed by tail in the bottom of many solar energy vacuum tubes 21；Storage tank 1 uses three lattice inner bag water tanks, three described lattice inner bag water tanks include the large water tank 5 being wrapped in heat-insulation layer 2, middle water tank 8 and little water tank 11, large water tank 5 passes through to connect big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe 7 with middle water tank 8, middle water tank 8 passes through to connect medium and small water tank communicating pipe 10 with little water tank 11, large water tank exhaustor 6 it is provided with in large water tank 5, large water tank 5 is also communicated with filling pipe 3, middle water tank exhaustor 9 it is provided with in middle water tank 8, the media outlet of flat-plate solar collector 12 is connected with the entrance point of the heat exchanger 18 being arranged in little water tank 11 by compressor 13, the medium entrance of flat-plate solar collector 12 is first passed through guillotine 15 and is connected with the port of export of heat exchanger 18 by filter 14；Little water tank 11 bottom is provided with outlet 19, is provided with temperature sensor 17 in little water tank 11, and temperature sensor 17 is connected with controller 16, and controller 16 controls the opening and closing of compressor 13.
Large water tank 5 end of described big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe 7 is higher than middle water tank 8 end.
Middle water tank 8 end of described medium and small water tank communicating pipe 10 is higher than little water tank 11 end.
The bottom of described large water tank 5 is provided with large water tank sewage draining exit 24.
The bottom of described middle water tank 8 is provided with middle water tank sewage draining exit 22.
The bottom of described little water tank 11 is provided with little water tank sewage draining exit 20.
The upper end mouth of pipe of described large water tank exhaustor 6 and middle water tank exhaustor 9 is all close to upper wall in storage tank 1.
On described filling pipe 3, automatic water replenishing device 4 is installed.
Described flat-plate solar collector 12 is absorbed heat by polylith aluminium alloy, and flow deflector 25 is combined and spliced to be formed, and is provided with medium conducting tube 26 in the middle part of aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector 25, and the outer surface of aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector 25 has black titanium or aluminum oxide coating layer 27.
The operation principle of three-tank solar water heater of the present utility model is: set the temperature of water in little water tank 11 by controller 16, water in storage tank 1 is heated by solar energy vacuum tube 21 by heat exchange, hot water in large water tank 5 is by water tank 8 in the entrance of big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe 7, and the hot water in middle water tank 8 is by entering in little water tank 11 medium and small water tank communicating pipe 10.When in little water tank 11, the temperature of water does not reaches design temperature, controller 16 automatically turns on compressor 13, utilizes inverse Carnot cycle operation principle, realizes heat by media flow and conducts, and then the water in little water tank 11 is heated, it is achieved the purpose of round-the-clock quick water heating.Hot water flows out from outlet 19, and automatic water replenishing device 4 gives large water tank 5 moisturizing automatically, it is achieved the endless supply of round-the-clock hot water in 24 hours.
Claims (9)
1. a three-tank solar water heater, it is characterized in that: include storage tank (1), flat-plate solar collector (12), controller (16) and heat exchanger (18), described storage tank (1) bottom is provided with many solar energy vacuum tubes (21), and the bottom of many solar energy vacuum tubes (21) is closed (23) by tail and connected；nullStorage tank (1) uses three lattice inner bag water tanks，Three described lattice inner bag water tanks include the large water tank (5) being wrapped in heat-insulation layer (2)、Middle water tank (8) and little water tank (11)，Large water tank (5) is connected by big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe (7) with middle water tank (8)，Middle water tank (8) is connected by medium and small water tank communicating pipe (10) with little water tank (11)，Large water tank exhaustor (6) it is provided with in large water tank (5)，Large water tank (5) is also communicated with filling pipe (3)，Middle water tank exhaustor (9) it is provided with in middle water tank (8)，The media outlet of flat-plate solar collector (12) is connected with the entrance point of the heat exchanger (18) being arranged in little water tank (11) by compressor (13)，The medium entrance of flat-plate solar collector (12) is first passed through guillotine (15) and is connected with the port of export of heat exchanger (18) by filter (14)；Little water tank (11) bottom is provided with outlet (19), is provided with temperature sensor (17) in little water tank (11), and temperature sensor (17) is connected with controller (16), and controller (16) controls the opening and closing of compressor (13).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: large water tank (5) end of described big-and-middle water tank communicating pipe (7) is held higher than middle water tank (8).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: middle water tank (8) end of described medium and small water tank communicating pipe (10) is held higher than little water tank (11).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described large water tank (5) is provided with large water tank sewage draining exit (24).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described middle water tank (8) is provided with middle water tank sewage draining exit (22).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described little water tank (11) is provided with little water tank sewage draining exit (20).
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described large water tank exhaustor (6) and the upper end mouth of pipe of middle water tank exhaustor (9) are all close to storage tank (1) interior upper wall.
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described filling pipe (3), automatic water replenishing device (4) is installed.
Three-tank solar water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flat-plate solar collector (12) is formed by polylith aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector (25) is combined and spliced, aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector (25) middle part is provided with medium conducting tube (26), and the outer surface of aluminium alloy heat absorption flow deflector (25) has black titanium or aluminum oxide coating layer (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620049961.6U CN205536596U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Three water tank solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620049961.6U CN205536596U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Three water tank solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205536596U true CN205536596U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56765444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620049961.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205536596U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Three water tank solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205536596U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110260540A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-20 | 淮安市鼎盛太阳能有限公司 | A kind of gradient increased temperature formula solar heat storage water tank |
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 CN CN201620049961.6U patent/CN205536596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110260540A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-20 | 淮安市鼎盛太阳能有限公司 | A kind of gradient increased temperature formula solar heat storage water tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20190119 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |