CN205534849U - Heat insulation anticorrosion petroleum pipeline - Google Patents

Heat insulation anticorrosion petroleum pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205534849U
CN205534849U CN201620211773.9U CN201620211773U CN205534849U CN 205534849 U CN205534849 U CN 205534849U CN 201620211773 U CN201620211773 U CN 201620211773U CN 205534849 U CN205534849 U CN 205534849U
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China
Prior art keywords
anticorrosive coat
petroleum pipeline
urceolus
heat
inner core
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620211773.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国辉
王文进
左雷斌
马存明
马晓成
詹胜文
李明水
杨春玲
铁明亮
王丽
康坤坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
China National Petroleum Corp
China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corp
China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau Co Ltd
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Application filed by China National Petroleum Corp, China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corp, China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau Co Ltd filed Critical China National Petroleum Corp
Priority to CN201620211773.9U priority Critical patent/CN205534849U/en
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Publication of CN205534849U publication Critical patent/CN205534849U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat insulation anticorrosion petroleum pipeline belongs to the petroleum equipment field. A heat insulation anticorrosion petroleum pipeline, includes inner tube and urceolus, wherein, first anticorrosive coating, heat preservation, second anticorrosive coating has set gradually between inner tube and the urceolus, be equipped with the heater strip in the heat preservation, just the heater strip spiral winding be in on the surface of first anticorrosive coating, first anticorrosive coating and inner tube all are provided with the strengthening rib between second anticorrosive coating and the urceolus, the cross -section of strengthening rib is " M " type, just the strengthening rib is equipped with 8 at least, petroleum pipeline's wall thickness and comparing for 1 of external diameter: 4~1: 10. Petroleum pipeline has anticorrosive waterproof performance, has prolonged life, has practiced thrift the cost, and stable in structure, and it is effectual to keep warm.

Description

A kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline, belongs to oil equipment field.
Background technology
Corresponding machining sector must be transported after oil exploitation, just can more preferably be utilized, the most defeated The petroleum pipeline sending oil is then requisite equipment.And oil is in oil recovery process, owing to oil contains Wax amount is too high, carries oil concentration big, often causes oil pipeline oil transportation difficulty, especially in cold season, The flow resistance of the oil in petroleum pipeline can be significantly increased, and needs heat on petroleum pipeline or strengthen defeated The problem that pressurization pressure solves oil transportation difficulty.And for strengthening discharge pressure, this method energy consumption is very big. Existing electric heater for petroleum pipeline is usually arranged on petroleum pipeline outer wall, and petroleum pipeline is in order to be incubated, Such as " a kind of thermal insulatnig petroleum pipeline road " of application publication number CN 104089149 A, it uses from inside to outside more Inner core, heat-insulation layer, bitumen layer, urceolus, and the reinforcement being arranged between heat-insulation layer and inner core, utilize Heat-insulation layer reduces scattering and disappearing of the interior oil heat of pipe, but, it comes with some shortcomings, and the quality of bitumen layer is relatively Weight so that increasing weight the load of reinforcement, and be air between heat-insulation layer and inner core, its heat insulation effect is not Good.It addition, pipeline not anticorrosion in existing pipeline heat-insulating technology, service life is short.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline Road, transfer oil is convenient, is not easily blocked.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline, including inner core and urceolus, wherein,
The first anticorrosive coat, heat-insulation layer, the second anticorrosive coat it is disposed with between described inner core and urceolus;
It is provided with heater strip in described heat-insulation layer, and described heater strip is spirally wound on described first anticorrosive coat On outer surface;Heat produced by heater strip realizes the heating to inner core oil, thus significantly reduces In pipeline, the viscosity of oil, improves oil flow, decreases blocking.
Described first anticorrosive coat and inner core, be provided with reinforcement between the second anticorrosive coat and urceolus;
The cross section of described reinforcement is " M " type, and described reinforcement is at least provided with 8;Setting of reinforcement Put, improve the stability of pipeline.
The wall thickness of described petroleum pipeline is 1:4~1:10 with the ratio of external diameter.
Further, the material of described first anticorrosive coat is pottery, and the material of the second anticorrosive coat is polyethylene.
Further, the material of described first anticorrosive coat is silicon nitride.
Further, described heat-insulation layer is complex silicate salt deposit, has good heat-insulating property.
Further, described heat-insulation layer is glass cotton or froth bed, uses glass cotton or froth bed as guarantor Adiabator layer, not only light weight, low price, and high insulating effect.
Further, described inner core uses aluminium.
Further, between described heat-insulation layer, the second anticorrosive coat, it is additionally provided with anti-water barrier layer, improves pipe The water resistance in road.
Further, described anti-water barrier layer use polrvinyl chloride make, have good water resistance and Band barriering effect, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant.
Further, also it is coated with anti-corrosion of metal layer, preferably zinc aluminum alloy coating outside described urceolus, enters one Step improves pipeline corrosion protection performance.
Further, described inner core, the first anticorrosive coat, heat-insulation layer, anti-water barrier layer, the second anticorrosive coat It is that concentric circular is arranged with urceolus, strengthens the stability of petroleum pipeline structure further, and be easy to reinforcement Arrange.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Petroleum pipeline described in the utility model has corrosion-resistanting waterproofing performance, extends service life, saves Cost, and Stability Analysis of Structures, high insulating effect.Described petroleum pipeline transfer oil is convenient, and resistance to pressure is good, It is not susceptible to breakage, improves safety.Described petroleum pipeline saves bitumen layer, reduces its quality, i.e. Decrease the load of reinforcement, strengthen the stability of petroleum pipeline structure.The structure of reinforcement is improved to cut Face is " M " type, between the tube wall between reinforcement and the first anticorrosive coat, inner core or the second anticorrosive coat, urceolus Constitute stable triangle, further enhance the stability of reinforcing rib structure.Two are had between inner core and urceolus Layer anticorrosive coat, substantially increases the antiseptic property of pipeline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline described in the utility model;
Wherein, 1-inner core, 2-urceolus, 3-the first anticorrosive coat, 4-heat-insulation layer, 5-the second anticorrosive coat, 6-adds Strong muscle, the anti-water barrier layer of 7-.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached Figure and embodiment, be further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline, including inner core 1 and urceolus 2, described inner core 1 uses aluminium.
The first anticorrosive coat 3, heat-insulation layer the 4, second anticorrosion it is disposed with between described inner core 1 and urceolus 2 Layer 5;
Described heat-insulation layer 4 is complex silicate salt deposit, has good heat-insulating property.In described heat-insulation layer 4 It is provided with heater strip, and described heater strip is spirally wound on the outer surface of described first anticorrosive coat 3;Heating The produced heat of silk realizes the heating to inner core oil, thus oil viscous in significantly reducing pipeline Property, improve oil flow, decrease blocking.
Described first anticorrosive coat 3 and inner core 1, be provided with reinforcement between the second anticorrosive coat 5 and urceolus 2 6;The cross section of described reinforcement 6 is " M " type, and described reinforcement 6 is at least provided with 8;Reinforcement Setting, improve the stability of pipeline.
The wall thickness of described petroleum pipeline is 1:4~1:10, preferably 1:6 with the ratio of external diameter.
The anti-corrosion material of described first anticorrosive coat 3 and the second anticorrosive coat 5 can use inorganic, organic material, As preferred embodiment, the material of described first anticorrosive coat 3 is pottery, more preferably nitrogenizes Silicon, the material of the second anticorrosive coat 5 is polyethylene.
It is additionally provided with anti-water barrier layer 7 between described heat-insulation layer the 4, second anticorrosive coat 5, improves the anti-of pipeline Aqueous energy.Described anti-water barrier layer 7 uses polrvinyl chloride to make, and has good water resistance and band resistance Every effect, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant.
As preferred embodiment, described urceolus 2 is outer is also coated with zinc aluminum alloy coating, improves further Pipeline corrosion protection performance.
Described inner core the 1, first anticorrosive coat 3, heat-insulation layer 4, anti-water barrier layer the 7, second anticorrosive coat 5 and Urceolus 2 is arranged for concentric circular, strengthens the stability of petroleum pipeline structure further, and is easy to reinforcement Arrange.
Embodiment 2
A kind of insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline, including inner core 1 and urceolus 2, described inner core 1 uses aluminium.
The first anticorrosive coat 3, heat-insulation layer the 4, second anticorrosion it is disposed with between described inner core 1 and urceolus 2 Layer 5;
Described heat-insulation layer 4 is glass cotton or froth bed.Use glass cotton or froth bed as adiabator layer, Not only light weight, low price, and high insulating effect.Heater strip, and institute it is provided with in described heat-insulation layer 4 State heater strip to be spirally wound on the outer surface of described first anticorrosive coat 3;Heat produced by heater strip is real The now heating to inner core oil, thus the viscosity of oil in significantly reducing pipeline, improve petroleum streams Dynamic property, decreases blocking.
Described first anticorrosive coat 3 and inner core 1, be provided with reinforcement between the second anticorrosive coat 5 and urceolus 2 6;The cross section of described reinforcement 6 is " M " type, and described reinforcement 6 is at least provided with 8;Reinforcement Setting, improve the stability of pipeline.The structure of reinforcement is improved to cross section for " M " type, reinforcement with Stable triangle is constituted between tube wall between first anticorrosive coat, inner core or the second anticorrosive coat, urceolus, Further enhance the stability of reinforcing rib structure.
The wall thickness of described petroleum pipeline is 1:4~1:10, preferably 1:6 with the ratio of external diameter.
The anti-corrosion material of described first anticorrosive coat 3 and the second anticorrosive coat 5 can use inorganic, organic material, As preferred embodiment, the material of described first anticorrosive coat 3 is pottery, more preferably nitrogenizes Silicon, the material of the second anticorrosive coat 5 is polyethylene.
It is additionally provided with anti-water barrier layer 7 between described heat-insulation layer the 4, second anticorrosive coat 5, improves the anti-of pipeline Aqueous energy.Described anti-water barrier layer 7 uses polrvinyl chloride to make, and has good water resistance and band resistance Every effect, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant.
As preferred embodiment, described urceolus 2 is outer is also coated with zinc aluminum alloy coating, improves further Pipeline corrosion protection performance.
Described inner core the 1, first anticorrosive coat 3, heat-insulation layer 4, anti-water barrier layer the 7, second anticorrosive coat 5 and Urceolus 2 is arranged for concentric circular, strengthens the stability of petroleum pipeline structure further, and is easy to reinforcement Arrange.
Petroleum pipeline described in the utility model has corrosion-resistanting waterproofing performance, extends service life, saves Cost, and Stability Analysis of Structures, high insulating effect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, For a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in this reality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, all should comprise Within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline, including inner core (1) and urceolus (2), it is characterised in that:
The first anticorrosive coat (3), heat-insulation layer (4), the second anticorrosive coat (5) it is disposed with between described inner core (1) and urceolus (2);
It is provided with heater strip in described heat-insulation layer (4), and described heater strip is spirally wound on the outer surface of described first anticorrosive coat (3);
Described first anticorrosive coat (3) and inner core (1), be provided with reinforcement (6) between the second anticorrosive coat (5) and urceolus (2);
The cross section of described reinforcement (6) is " M " type, and described reinforcement (6) is at least provided with 8;
The wall thickness of described petroleum pipeline is 1:4~1:10 with the ratio of external diameter;
Described heat-insulation layer (4) is glass cotton or froth bed;
The material of described first anticorrosive coat (3) is silicon nitride;
Described inner core (1) uses aluminium.
Insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with anti-water barrier layer (7) between described heat-insulation layer (4), the second anticorrosive coat (5).
Insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described anti-water barrier layer (7) uses polrvinyl chloride to make.
Insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described urceolus (2) is the most also coated with zinc aluminum alloy coating.
Insulation antiseptic petroleum pipeline the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described inner core (1), the first anticorrosive coat (3), heat-insulation layer (4), anti-water barrier layer (7), the second anticorrosive coat (5) and urceolus (2) they are that concentric circular is arranged.
CN201620211773.9U 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Heat insulation anticorrosion petroleum pipeline Active CN205534849U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989886A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-21 成都高普石油工程技术有限公司 Petroleum pipeline
CN107364051A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-21 长春燃气热力设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of polyethylene pipe welding firing equipment and its heating means
CN107859803A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 周晓飞 It is a kind of can heating and thermal insulation petroleum transportation pipe

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989886A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-21 成都高普石油工程技术有限公司 Petroleum pipeline
CN107364051A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-21 长春燃气热力设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of polyethylene pipe welding firing equipment and its heating means
CN107364051B (en) * 2017-09-14 2023-07-28 长春燃气热力设计研究院有限责任公司 Polyethylene pipeline welding heating equipment and heating method thereof
CN107859803A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 周晓飞 It is a kind of can heating and thermal insulation petroleum transportation pipe
CN107859803B (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-08-13 胜利油田兴达高祥新材料有限责任公司 It is a kind of can heating and thermal insulation petroleum transportation pipe

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100007 Beijing, Dongzhimen, North Street, No. 9, No.

Co-patentee after: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Bureau

Patentee after: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation

Address before: 100007 Beijing, Dongzhimen, North Street, No. 9, No.

Co-patentee before: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Bureau

Patentee before: China National Petroleum Corporation

Co-patentee before: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190909

Address after: 100007 Beijing, Dongzhimen, North Street, No. 9, No.

Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Pipeline Bureau Engineering Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation

Address before: 100007 Beijing, Dongzhimen, North Street, No. 9, No.

Co-patentee before: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Bureau

Patentee before: China Petroleum and Natural Gas Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation