CN205533963U - Outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device - Google Patents

Outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205533963U
CN205533963U CN201620369342.5U CN201620369342U CN205533963U CN 205533963 U CN205533963 U CN 205533963U CN 201620369342 U CN201620369342 U CN 201620369342U CN 205533963 U CN205533963 U CN 205533963U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pumping chamber
dental inlay
inner core
tooth
inlay block
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620369342.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周岩
赵东
范壮壮
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201620369342.5U priority Critical patent/CN205533963U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205533963U publication Critical patent/CN205533963U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device, it includes pumping chamber, pressure boost spring, pumping chamber's piston, drive tooth abaculus and pressure boost tooth abaculus, the pumping chamber is two ends opening's hollow structure being equipped with pumping chamber's piston in the inner chamber of pumping chamber, being equipped with the pressure boost spring at pumping chamber's piston lower extreme, be equipped with pressure boost tooth abaculus and drive tooth abaculus at pressure boost spring lower extreme, pressure boost tooth abaculus passes through the contact of spiral tooth surface with drive tooth abaculus, and the drive tooth inlays fast lower extreme and connects the worm wheel, worm wheel and worm intermeshing, and the worm links to each other with the motor for one section, and the other end is installed on pumping chamber's casing, the utility model discloses can realize the outside pressure boost function to friction damper inner tube pressure.

Description

The outside castellated pressurizer of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure
Technical field
This utility model relates to frcition damper technical field, outside specifically a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure Castellated pressurizer.
Background technology
Vibration is widely present in multiple field.Such as, in field of machining, owing to vibration makes the part processed smart Degree reduces;At building field, owing to natural disaster can make building be destroyed;Vibration also can bring noise, to people's Healthy bring harm etc..Vibration has become as the key factor restricting the development of multiple fields, but, a lot of in the case of vibrate Phenomenon is again inevitable.Therefore, rational control structure is taked to reduce vibration most important.
Existing frcition damper operation principle is mainly: frictionally produces friction between body and cylinder body and preferably reaches to subtract The effect shaken.For ensureing the frictional force between friction piece and cylinder body, it is sometimes desirable to arrange external pressurization dress on frcition damper Put so that occur thin tail sheep vibrations time, friction piece also can and cylinder body between produce frictional force with resist focus effect Power.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure outside castellated pressurizer, is used for Ensure that, when focus active force is less, friction piece remains to have enough frictional force between cylinder body.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: outside a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure Castellated pressurizer, it includes pumping chamber, pressurized spring, pumping chamber's piston, drives dental inlay block and supercharging dental inlay block, described increasing Pressure chamber is the hollow structure of open at both ends, is provided with pumping chamber's piston, at pumping chamber's piston in the inner chamber of described pumping chamber Lower end is provided with pressurized spring, is provided with supercharging dental inlay block in pressurized spring lower end and drives dental inlay block, supercharging dental inlay block and driving tooth Abaculus is contacted by spiral facing, drives the fast lower end of dental inlay to connect worm gear, and worm gear engages each other with worm screw.Worm screw one section and motor Being connected, the other end is arranged on pumping chamber's housing.
Further, described driving dental inlay block and supercharging dental inlay block dental inlay are shaped as spiral type.
Further, Worm Wheel System is passed through between described driving dental inlay block and motor.
Further, described pumping chamber is circular.
Further, described pressurized spring is helical spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the outside dental inlay of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure that this utility model provides Block pressurizer, is rotated by driven by motor worm and wormwheel, so that driving dental inlay block to rotate, such that it is able to change supercharging dental inlay Distance between block and pumping chamber's piston, and then the pretightning force of regulation pressurized spring.Pumping chamber's piston is in frcition damper The pressure that fluid is certain, to ensure when being affected by reduction focus, has enough normal pressures between friction piece and cylinder body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is pumping chamber's profile;
Fig. 3 is pumping chamber's graphics;
Fig. 4 is for driving dental inlay block graphics;
Fig. 5 is supercharging dental inlay block graphics;
Fig. 6 is that this utility model uses state diagram.
In figure: 1 pumping chamber, 2 pistons, 3 pressurized springs, 4 supercharging dental inlay blocks, 5 driving dental inlay blocks, 6 angular contact ball bearings, 7 Worm gear, 8 worm screws, 9 nuts, 10 lower bottom bases, 11 motors.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this utility model includes 1 pumping chamber, 2 pistons, 3 pressurized springs, and 4 supercharging dental inlay blocks, 5 drive Dynamic interlocking teeth block, 6 angular contact ball bearings, 7 worm gears, 8 worm screws, 9 nuts, 10 lower bottom bases, 11 motors.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this practicality Novel it is described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, pumping chamber 1 is the cylindrical metal part of open at both ends, pumping chamber 1 is built with piston 2 and supercharging tooth Abaculus 4, equipped with pressurized spring 3 between piston 2 and supercharging dental inlay block 4, piston 2 is full of hydraulic oil above, drives dental inlay block 5 to pass through Angular contact ball bearing is arranged on bottom, pumping chamber 1, and worm gear 7 is arranged on driving dental inlay block 5 lower end, is fixed by nut 9, worm screw 8 Being arranged on lower end, pumping chamber 1, engage with worm gear 7, worm screw 8 one end is connected with motor 11, and base 10 is threaded connection and is arranged on Bottom, pumping chamber 1.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, supercharging dental inlay block 4 and driving dental inlay block 5 have spiral facing, during installation, and spiral facing phase Contact mutually, when motor 11 drives worm screw 8 to rotate, due to the engagement between worm screw 8 and worm gear 7, worm gear 7 also can rotate, Worm gear 7 drives and drives dental inlay block 5 to rotate, and drives dental inlay block 5 to be contacted by spiral facing between supercharging dental inlay block 4, drives tooth The rotation of abaculus 5 can make supercharging dental inlay block 4 move up and down, thus supercharging dental inlay block can realize the compression to pressurized spring 3, When supercharging dental inlay block 4 moves up, pressurized spring 3 is compressed, and the hydraulic fluid pressure on piston 2 top increases, when supercharging dental inlay block 4 pressurized spring 3 decrements when moving down reduce, and the hydraulic fluid pressure on piston 2 top reduces.Thus achieve by outside Regulation changes the function of frcition damper interior oil hydraulic coupling.
Illustrate as a example by a kind of frcition damper below.
As shown in Figure 6, frcition damper includes upper shell 121, operating bar 122, upper cover 123, swelling inner sleeve 124, swelling Overcoat 125, inner core 126, rubber bodies 127 and spiral friction plate 128, inner core 126 is cylinder-like structure and vertically places, inner core Bottom is connected with pumping chamber 1 by screw thread, and the upper end of pumping chamber is uncovered, and the inner thread of the upper end of pumping chamber and inner core is even Connect.The outer wall of inner core is provided with some groups of oil throughs, axially arranged along inner core of some groups of oil throughs, the oil through edge often organized Circumference is uniformly arranged, and the effect of oil through is used to transmit oil liquid pressure.The outer wall of inner core is provided with the projection of annular, projection And the distance between inner core top is more than the distance between bottom projection and inner core, and the inner core above projection is cased with rubber bodies 127, rubber bodies 127 is columnar structured, the inwall of rubber bodies and the wall contacts of inner core, is provided with on the outer wall of rubber bodies Spiral friction plate 128, spiral friction plate is spiral helicine metalwork.Rubber bodies 127 be respectively arranged at two ends with up and down one close Sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism is made up of swelling inner sleeve 124 and swelling overcoat 125, and swelling inner sleeve is the hollow structure of truncated cone-shaped, swelling The inwall of inner sleeve is cylindrical, the inwall of swelling inner sleeve and the wall contacts of rubber bodies, is provided with a bar shaped in swelling on set Breach.Swelling overcoat is loop configuration, and the inwall of swelling overcoat is truncated cone-shaped, the outer wall of swelling inner sleeve and the inwall of swelling overcoat Contact.Being provided with female thread on swelling overcoat 125, the swelling overcoat of top is threadeded with upper cover 123, outside the swelling of lower section Set is connected with projecting thread.Upper cover includes setting up and down and connected two cylinder, swelling overcoat and upper cylinder screw thread Connect.Upper cover can be one-body molded, it is also possible to separately fabricated upper cylinder and lower cylinder, is then welded and fixed.Work as rotation When turning swelling overcoat 125, swelling overcoat just and produces pressure between swelling inner sleeve 124, owing to the existence swelling inner sleeve of breach is received Contracting, and then compress rubber bodies 127 so that rubber bodies is in close contact with inner core.
Also being provided with external screw thread on the lower cylinder of upper cover, the top of inner core 126 connects with the lower thread of upper cover 123 Connecing, the axis of upper cover 123 has the through hole of circle for installing operating bar 122, operating bar is circular metallic rod, in start The top of bar is fixed with upper shell 121, and the lower end of upper shell is uncovered, good seal between operating bar and upper cover.Upper shell, start Bar, inner core, rubber bodies and spiral friction plate coaxial line are arranged.
During installation, the bottom of pumping chamber is connected with lower bottom base 10 by screw thread, and lower bottom base is connected with ground by hinge, on Housing upper is connected with focus by hinge.During work, focus drives upper shell vibration, is applied to the active force effect of upper shell On operating bar, operating bar is inserted in inner core after end cap, owing to being full of fluid in inner core, when operating bar is with upper shell Time in motion press-in inner core, oil liquid pressure increases and acts in rubber bodies by the oil through on inner core, makes rubber bodies become Shape, the diameter of rubber bodies increases the nominal diameter increase making to be enclosed within the spiral friction plate outside rubber bodies, at this moment spiral friction Produce extrusion friction between plate and upper enclosure inner wall, produce friction damping force to reach the effect of damping.Operating bar press-in inner core In length the biggest, the oil liquid pressure in inner core is the biggest, and the frictional force between spiral friction plate and upper shell is the biggest, and so this rubs Wipe antivibrator and can automatically adjust the size of friction damping force according to external load size, to produce correspondingly sized frictional force. Friction damping force changes with the change of amplitude, and vibration source eliminates rear screw friction plate and restores to the original state, and improves spiral friction plate Service life.Owing to being that motor drives pressurizer, so antivibrator can regulate down the fluid pressure in inner core in working order Power, and then the damping characteristic of antivibrator can be changed down in working order.

Claims (5)

1. the outside castellated pressurizer of frcition damper inner core pressure, it includes that pumping chamber, pressurized spring, pumping chamber live Plug, driving dental inlay block and supercharging dental inlay block, described pumping chamber is the hollow structure of open at both ends, in the inner chamber of described pumping chamber Being provided with pumping chamber's piston, in pumping chamber, piston is provided with pressurized spring, is provided with supercharging dental inlay block in pressurized spring lower end With driving dental inlay block, supercharging dental inlay block is contacted by spiral facing with driving dental inlay block, drives the fast lower end of dental inlay to connect worm gear, snail Wheel engages each other with worm screw, and worm screw one section is connected with motor, and the other end is arranged on pumping chamber's housing.
The outside castellated pressurizer of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute State driving dental inlay block and supercharging dental inlay block dental inlay is shaped as spiral type.
The outside castellated pressurizer of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute State and pass through Worm Wheel System between driving dental inlay block and motor.
The outside castellated pressurizer of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute State pumping chamber for circle.
The outside castellated pressurizer of a kind of frcition damper inner core pressure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute Stating pressurized spring is helical spring.
CN201620369342.5U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device Expired - Fee Related CN205533963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620369342.5U CN205533963U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620369342.5U CN205533963U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Outside tooth of friction damper inner tube pressure inlays formula supercharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205533963U true CN205533963U (en) 2016-08-31

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105715726A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 济南大学 External jaw pressurization device for inner cylinder pressure of friction damper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105715726A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 济南大学 External jaw pressurization device for inner cylinder pressure of friction damper

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170428