CN205315591U - Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator - Google Patents

Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205315591U
CN205315591U CN201620070094.4U CN201620070094U CN205315591U CN 205315591 U CN205315591 U CN 205315591U CN 201620070094 U CN201620070094 U CN 201620070094U CN 205315591 U CN205315591 U CN 205315591U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pumping chamber
slide block
slider
supercharging
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620070094.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周岩
赵东
范壮壮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201620070094.4U priority Critical patent/CN205315591U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205315591U publication Critical patent/CN205315591U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an outside slider supercharging device of attenuator, it includes pumping chamber, pressure boost spring, pumping chamber's piston, drive slider and pressure boost slider, open hollow structure is held for growing in the pumping chamber two pumping chamber's pistons that set up about being equipped with in the inner chamber of pumping chamber are equipped with the pressure boost spring between two pumping chamber's pistons, be fixed with the pressure boost slider in the bottom of pumping chamber's piston of lieing in the below the bottom of pressure boost slider is equipped with first inclined plane the lower part of pumping chamber is equipped with the bolt the drive slider is installed to the screw thread on the bolt, the drive slider is located the inside of pumping chamber, the slip direction of pressure boost slider is perpendicular with the slip direction of drive slider the top of drive slider is equipped with the second inclined plane that contacts with first inclined plane. The utility model discloses can guarantee when the seismic source effort is less, the friction piece still can and the cylinder body between have sufficient frictional force.

Description

A kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer
Technical field
This utility model relates to frcition damper technical field, specifically a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer.
Background technology
Vibration is widely present in multiple field. Such as, in field of machining, owing to vibration makes the element precision processed reduce; At building field, owing to natural disaster can make building be destroyed; Vibration also can bring noise, and healthy to people brings harm etc. Vibration has become as the key factor restricting the development of multiple fields, but, in a lot of situations, oscillation phenomenon is again inevitable. Therefore, rational control structure is taked to reduce vibration most important.
Existing frcition damper operation principle is mainly: frictionally produces friction between body and cylinder body and better reaches the effect of vibration damping. For ensureing the frictional force between friction piece and cylinder body, it is sometimes desirable to arrange external pressurization device on frcition damper, so that when there are the vibrations of thin tail sheep, friction piece also can and cylinder body between produce frictional force to resist the active force of focus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer, is used for ensureing that, when focus active force is less, friction piece remains to have enough frictional force between cylinder body.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer, it includes pumping chamber, pressurized spring, pumping chamber's piston, drive slide block and supercharging slide block, described pumping chamber is the hollow structure that long end is uncovered, the inner chamber of described pumping chamber is provided with Liang Ge pumping chamber piston setting up and down, it is provided with pressurized spring between two pumping chamber's pistons, it is fixed with supercharging slide block in the bottom of the pumping chamber's piston being positioned below, it is provided with the first inclined-plane in the bottom of described supercharging slide block, it is provided with bolt in the bottom of described pumping chamber, on described bolt, screw thread is provided with driving slide block, described driving slide block is positioned at the inside of pumping chamber, the glide direction of described supercharging slide block is vertical with the glide direction driving slide block, it is provided with the second inclined-plane with the first contact of incline plane at the top of described driving slide block.
Further, described driving slide block and supercharging slide block are cylinder.
Further, described pumping chamber is circular.
Further, described pressurized spring is butterfly spring.
Further, described bolt is cased with pad.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer that this utility model provides, and by swivel bolt, just can regulate the distance between two pumping chamber's pistons, and then regulate the pretightning force of pressurized spring. Pumping chamber's piston pressure that the fluid in frcition damper is certain of top, to ensure to reduce when affecting of focus being subject to, has enough normal pressures between friction piece and cylinder body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the graphics driving slide block;
Fig. 3 is the front view driving slide block;
Fig. 4 is the graphics of supercharging slide block;
Fig. 5 is the front view of supercharging slide block;
Fig. 6 is use state diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1 pumping chamber, 2 pressurized springs, 3 pumping chamber's pistons, 4 supercharging slide blocks, 41 first inclined-planes, 5 drive slide block, 51 screwed holes, 52 second inclined-planes, 6 bolts, 7 pads.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this utility model mainly includes pumping chamber 1, pressurized spring 2, pumping chamber's piston 3, supercharging slide block 4, drives slide block 5 and bolt 6, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, pumping chamber 1 is the circular metal part that upper end is uncovered, internally installed You Liangge pumping chamber piston 3 in pumping chamber 1, between Liang Ge pumping chamber piston, pressurized spring 2 is installed, pressurized spring can be selected for butterfly spring, is provided with supercharging slide block 4 in the bottom of pumping chamber 1, drives slide block 5, bolt 6 and pad 7. Bolt 6 is threadably mounted on the sidewall of pumping chamber, and bolt 6 is also connected with driving slide block 5, for convenience of the installation of bolt, as shown in Figure 2, it is cylindrical for driving slide block, drives skid to be arranged on the inside of pumping chamber, is provided with, on slide block, the screwed hole 51 coordinated with bolt thread driving. Adjust driving slide block 5 position in the pumping chamber by rotating bolt 6, and drive slide block vertical with the glide direction of supercharging slide block; Supercharging slide block 4 is cylindrical structural, and supercharging skid is arranged on the inside of pumping chamber, and the top of supercharging slide block is connected with pumping chamber's piston base of lower section. Pad 7 is set between the nut and pumping chamber of bolt, to ensure the stability between bolt and pumping chamber.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the first inclined-plane 41 it is provided with in the bottom of supercharging slide block, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is provided with the second inclined-plane 52 with the first contact of incline plane at the top driving slide block, supercharging slide block 4 can be extruded when driving slide block 5 to move right and move up thus pumping chamber's piston below jack-up, and then change the pretightning force of pressurized spring. During use, this slide block pressurizer is arranged on the bottom of frcition damper, illustrates for a kind of frcition damper below.
As shown in Figure 6, frcition damper includes upper shell 81, operating bar 82, upper cover 83, swelling inner sleeve 84, swelling overcoat 85 and inner core 86, inner core 86 is for cylinder-like structure and vertically places, the bottom of inner core is connected with pumping chamber 1 by screw thread, the upper end of pumping chamber is uncovered, and the upper end of pumping chamber is connected with the inner thread of inner core. Being provided with some groups of oil throughs on the outer wall of inner core, axially arranged along inner core of some groups of oil throughs, the oil through often organized circumferentially is uniformly arranged, and the effect of oil through is used to transmission oil liquid pressure. The outer wall of inner core is provided with the projection of annular, distance between projection and inner core top is more than the distance between bottom projection and inner core, inner core above projection is cased with rubber bodies 87, rubber bodies 87 is columnar structured, the inwall of rubber bodies and the wall contacts of inner core, being provided with spiral friction plate 88 on the outer wall of rubber bodies, spiral friction plate is spiral helicine metalwork.A sealing mechanism it is respectively arranged at two ends with up and down in rubber bodies 87, sealing mechanism is made up of swelling inner sleeve 84 and swelling overcoat 85, swelling inner sleeve is the hollow structure of truncated cone-shaped, the inwall of swelling inner sleeve is cylindrical, the inwall of swelling inner sleeve and the wall contacts of rubber bodies, be provided with the breach of a bar shaped in swelling on set. Swelling overcoat is loop configuration, and the inwall of swelling overcoat is truncated cone-shaped, the contact internal walls of the outer wall of swelling inner sleeve and swelling overcoat. Being provided with female thread on swelling overcoat 85, the swelling overcoat of top is threadeded with upper cover 83, and the swelling overcoat of lower section is connected with projecting thread. Upper cover includes setting up and down and connected two cylinder, and swelling overcoat is threadeded with upper cylinder. Upper cover can be one-body molded, it is also possible to separately fabricated upper cylinder and lower cylinder, is then welded and fixed. When rotating swelling overcoat 85, swelling overcoat just and produces pressure between swelling inner sleeve 84, owing to the existence swelling inner sleeve of breach is shunk, and then compress rubber bodies 87 so that rubber bodies and inner core close contact.
The lower cylinder of upper cover also is provided with external screw thread, the top of inner core 86 is connected with the lower thread of upper cover 83, the axis of upper cover 83 has the through hole of circle for installing operating bar 82, operating bar is circular metallic rod, it is fixed with upper shell 81 at the top of operating bar, the lower end of upper shell is uncovered, good seal between operating bar and upper cover. Upper shell, operating bar, inner core, rubber bodies and spiral friction plate coaxial line are arranged.
During installation, the bottom of pumping chamber is connected with pedestal by hinge, and upper shell top is connected with focus by hinge. during work, focus drives upper shell vibration, the active force being applied to upper shell acts on operating bar, operating bar is inserted in inner core after end cap, owing to being full of fluid in inner core, when operating bar is pressed in inner core with the motion of upper shell, oil liquid pressure increases and acts in rubber bodies by the oil through on inner core, rubber bodies is made to deform, the diameter of rubber bodies increases the nominal diameter making to be enclosed within the spiral friction plate outside rubber bodies and increases, at this moment extrusion friction is produced between spiral friction plate and upper enclosure inner wall, produce friction damping force to reach the effect of damping. length in operating bar press-in inner core is more big, oil liquid pressure in inner core is more big, frictional force between spiral friction plate and upper shell is more big, and so this frcition damper can automatically adjust the size of friction damping force according to external load size, to produce correspondingly sized frictional force. friction damping force changes with the change of amplitude, and vibration source eliminates rear screw friction plate and restores to the original state, and improves the service life of spiral friction plate.

Claims (5)

1. an its exterior slide block pressurizer, it includes pumping chamber, pressurized spring, pumping chamber's piston, drive slide block and supercharging slide block, described pumping chamber is the hollow structure that long end is uncovered, the inner chamber of described pumping chamber is provided with Liang Ge pumping chamber piston setting up and down, it is provided with pressurized spring between two pumping chamber's pistons, it is fixed with supercharging slide block in the bottom of the pumping chamber's piston being positioned below, it is provided with the first inclined-plane in the bottom of described supercharging slide block, it is provided with bolt in the bottom of described pumping chamber, on described bolt, screw thread is provided with driving slide block, described driving slide block is positioned at the inside of pumping chamber, the glide direction of described supercharging slide block is vertical with the glide direction driving slide block, it is provided with the second inclined-plane with the first contact of incline plane at the top of described driving slide block.
2. a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving slide block and supercharging slide block are cylinder.
3. a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pumping chamber is circular.
4. a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pressurized spring is butterfly spring.
5. a kind of its exterior slide block pressurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be cased with pad on described bolt.
CN201620070094.4U 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator Expired - Fee Related CN205315591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620070094.4U CN205315591U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620070094.4U CN205315591U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205315591U true CN205315591U (en) 2016-06-15

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ID=56205807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620070094.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205315591U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Outside slider supercharging device of attenuator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205315591U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105526295A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-27 济南大学 External slider pressurizing device of damper
CN112371691A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 贵州瑞康盛环保科技有限公司 Slag treatment system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105526295A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-27 济南大学 External slider pressurizing device of damper
CN112371691A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 贵州瑞康盛环保科技有限公司 Slag treatment system
CN112371691B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-07-22 贵州瑞康盛环保科技有限公司 Slag treatment system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160615

Termination date: 20180126