CN205532722U - Mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision - Google Patents

Mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205532722U
CN205532722U CN201620279847.2U CN201620279847U CN205532722U CN 205532722 U CN205532722 U CN 205532722U CN 201620279847 U CN201620279847 U CN 201620279847U CN 205532722 U CN205532722 U CN 205532722U
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China
Prior art keywords
imaging device
mine
monitoring host
image acquisition
overcrowding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620279847.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍云霞
张宏
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
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Priority to CN201620279847.2U priority Critical patent/CN205532722U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision, including a set of imaging device, optical network, image acquisition treatment facility, monitoring host and alarm devices, a set of imaging device correspond respectively and install each operation area at the mine for absorb the scene images of each operation area, the image acquisition treatment facility is used for receiving the scene images of the corresponding operation area that each imaging device sent to behind the scene images data processing to each operation area, give monitoring host with operation personnel data transmission wherein, alarm devices is connected to monitoring host's control output, monitoring host is used for when detecting mine work personnel quantity and overman, triggers alarm devices and reports to the police. This system can make quick, accurate judgement to the operation number in the mine, solves at present the operation personnel number in can not accurate count coal mine, and operation easily overmans to the problem that leads to the coal mining accident emergence.

Description

The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel of view-based access control model
Technical field
This utility model relates to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel, and the mine operation personnel particularly relating to a kind of view-based access control model surpasses Member's warning system.
Background technology
In order to stop colliery spy, major accident occurs, and coal mine forbids overdetermination person to produce.Operation people in monitoring mine in real time Number is one of effective measures of preventing overdetermination person from producing.At present, coal mine operation number is to carry tag card by the personnel of going into the well Count, identification card system None-identified many people one card phenomenon, and skip occurs often, thus can not accurate counting colliery Operating personnel's number in mine.
Need a kind of new solve or at least improve one or more problems intrinsic in prior art to operation people in coal mine Member carries out counting and having the system of overcrowding warning function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel of a kind of view-based access control model, and this system is without people Member carries any and enumeration correlation equipment, cooperates with on one's own initiative without personnel, the operation number in mine can be made quickly, Judge accurately, in order to solve at present can not operating personnel's number in accurate counting coal mine, easy overcrowding operation, thus lead Cause the problem that coal mining accident occurs.
For achieving the above object, scheme of the present utility model is: the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel of view-based access control model, described Overcrowding warning system include one group of imaging device, fiber optic network, image acquisition and processing equipment, monitoring host computer and warning device, One group of described imaging device corresponding each operation area being arranged on mine respectively, for absorbing the scene image of each operation area;
The signal input part of described image acquisition and processing equipment connects the data output end of imaging device by fiber optic network, described The signal output part of image-data processing apparatus connects monitoring host computer by fiber optic network, and described image acquisition and processing equipment is used for Receive the scene image of corresponding operation area that each imaging device sends, and after the scene image data of each operation area is processed, by it In operating personnel's data be sent to monitoring host computer;
The control output end of described monitoring host computer connects warning device, and described monitoring host computer is for mine operation personnel number being detected When measuring overcrowding, trigger warning device and report to the police.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, each described imaging device is installed on The periphery in corresponding mine operation district, from ground, tunnel vertical height in the range of 2m~3m, the optical axis of imaging device points to operation District, with ground, tunnel angle in the range of 0 °~90 °.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, described fiber optic network is passive EPON Optical-fiber network, described EPON optical-fiber network includes that optical switch, beam splitter and ONT Optical Network Terminal, described ONT Optical Network Terminal have EPON optical interface and Ethernet interface, the fibre circuit Zhong mono-road optical signal connecting optical switch is divided into multichannel by described beam splitter Optical signal, each road spectroscopic signal is transmitted by a fibre circuit respectively, and each fiber-optic sub-line road is by EPON optical interface even Connecing an ONT Optical Network Terminal, each described ONT Optical Network Terminal connects a described imaging device or institute by Ethernet interface The image-data processing apparatus stated, or monitoring host computer.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, described image acquisition and processing sets Standby image acquisition units, acquisition controlling unit, memory element and the graphics processing unit of including, described acquisition controlling unit controls Connecting image acquisition units, the data input pin of described image acquisition units is used for connecting imaging device, described image acquisition list The data output end of unit connects memory element, and the data output end of described memory element connects graphics processing unit, at described image The outfan of reason unit is used for connecting monitoring host computer.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, described data processing unit is View data OverDrive Processor ODP.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, described imaging device is network Video camera.
Further, according to the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel described in the utility model, described warning device is acousto-optic Alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: overcrowding warning system of the present utility model carries any and counting without mine operation personnel Relevant equipment, cooperating with on one's own initiative without operating personnel, the operation number in mine can be made and judging fast and accurately, Avoid overcrowding operation, greatly reduce the generating capacity of the colliery spy/major accident caused due to overcrowding operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By following description, accompanying drawing embodiment will become aobvious and see, its only be described in conjunction with the accompanying at least one is preferred but non- The way of example of restricted embodiment is given.
Fig. 1 is the mine operation personnel overcrowding warning system structural representation of view-based access control model;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of image acquisition and processing equipment;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the imaging device of the overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel of view-based access control model;
Tu4Shi Yige mine operation district arranges the scheme of installation of multiple imaging device.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Implementing in example as shown in Figure 1, described overcrowding warning system includes: one group of imaging device, fiber optic network, image acquisition Processing equipment, monitoring host computer and warning device.
One group of described imaging device corresponding each operation area being arranged on mine respectively, for absorbing the scene image of each operation area.
The signal input part of described image acquisition and processing equipment connects the data output end of imaging device by fiber optic network, described The signal output part of image acquisition and processing equipment connects monitoring host computer by fiber optic network, and described image acquisition and processing equipment is used for Receive the scene image of corresponding operation area that each imaging device sends, and after the scene image data of each operation area is processed, by it In operating personnel's data be sent to monitoring host computer.
The control output end of described monitoring host computer connects warning device, and described monitoring host computer is for mine operation personnel number being detected When measuring overcrowding, trigger warning device and report to the police.Management personnel by monitoring display device check in mine each operation area scene image and Operating personnel's number therein.
Coal mine underground operators safe wearing cap, safety helmet is subcircular, and usually yellow, bright with gray background contrast Aobvious.When installing imaging device in coal mine operation district, owing to underground coal mine is tunnel, imaging device optical axis generally has with ground Be less than the angle of 90 more than 0, therefore, the safety helmet that operating personnel is worn is the most then near oval, based on above two Point, one piece of elliptic region in the personnel targets image in image characterizes.
The fiber optic network that the present embodiment uses is passive EPON optical-fiber network, including optical switch, beam splitter and ONT Optical Network Terminal.Institute The ONT Optical Network Terminal stated has EPON optical interface and Ethernet interface, and described beam splitter is by the fibre circuit connecting optical switch One road optical signal is divided into multipath light signal, and each road spectroscopic signal is respectively by a fibre circuit transmission, each fiber-optic sub-line road Connecting an ONT Optical Network Terminal by EPON optical interface, each described ONT Optical Network Terminal connects an imaging by Ethernet interface Equipment or described image-data processing apparatus, or monitoring host computer.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the image acquisition and processing equipment of the present embodiment includes image acquisition units, acquisition controlling unit, storage list Unit and graphics processing unit, described acquisition controlling unit controls to connect image acquisition units, the data of described image acquisition units Input is used for connecting imaging device, and the data output end of described image acquisition units connects memory element, described memory element Data output end connect graphics processing unit, the outfan of described graphics processing unit is used for connecting monitoring host computer.Wherein, figure As processing unit uses view data OverDrive Processor ODP, image acquisition and processing equipment is sent by acquisition controlling unit and gathers enabling signal To image acquisition units, image acquisition units gathers the operation area scene image data that imaging device sends, and it is single to export storage Unit stores, and view data OverDrive Processor ODP reads the operation area scene image data of memory element and processes, by operation therein Demographic data is sent to monitoring host computer.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,1 represents mine operation district, and 2 represent imaging device.Imaging device is arranged on mine operation district week Limit, from ground, tunnel vertical height in the range of 2m~3m, optical axis points to operation area, optical axis and ground, tunnel angle at 0 °~ In the range of 90 °, when an operation area needs multiple imaging devices to cover, imaging device visual field does not intersects and non-blind area (such as Fig. 4). The imaging device of the present embodiment is the web camera with Ethernet interface, by ONT Optical Network Terminal access network, exports image Size is 640 pixel × 480 pixels.Warning device is audible-visual annunciator, has sound and the light function with alarm.
Overcrowding warning system of the present utility model carries any and enumeration correlation equipment without mine operation personnel, without operation Personnel cooperate with on one's own initiative, can make the operation number in mine and judging fast and accurately, it is to avoid overcrowding operation, significantly subtract Lack the generating capacity of the colliery spy/major accident caused due to overcrowding operation.

Claims (7)

1. the overcrowding warning system of the mine operation personnel of a view-based access control model, it is characterised in that: described overcrowding warning system includes One group of imaging device, fiber optic network, image acquisition and processing equipment, monitoring host computer and warning device, one group of described imaging device Corresponding each operation area being arranged on mine respectively, for absorbing the scene image of each operation area;
The signal input part of described image acquisition and processing equipment connects the data output end of imaging device by fiber optic network, described The signal output part of image-data processing apparatus connects monitoring host computer by fiber optic network, and described image acquisition and processing equipment is used for Receive the scene image of corresponding operation area that each imaging device sends, and after the scene image data of each operation area is processed, by it In operating personnel's data be sent to monitoring host computer;
The control output end of described monitoring host computer connects warning device, and described monitoring host computer is for mine operation personnel number being detected When measuring overcrowding, trigger warning device and report to the police.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described imaging device is pacified Being loaded on the periphery in corresponding mine operation district, from ground, tunnel vertical height in the range of 2m~3m, the optical axis of imaging device points to be made Industry district, with ground, tunnel angle in the range of 0 °~90 °.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fiber optic network is nothing Source EPON optical-fiber network, described EPON optical-fiber network includes optical switch, beam splitter and ONT Optical Network Terminal, and described optical-fiber network is eventually End has EPON optical interface and Ethernet interface, and the fibre circuit Zhong mono-road optical signal connecting optical switch is divided by described beam splitter Becoming multipath light signal, each road spectroscopic signal is transmitted by a fibre circuit respectively, and each fiber-optic sub-line road is by EPON light Interface connects an ONT Optical Network Terminal, and each described ONT Optical Network Terminal connects an imaging device or institute by Ethernet interface The image-data processing apparatus stated, or monitoring host computer.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at described image acquisition Reason equipment includes image acquisition units, acquisition controlling unit, memory element and graphics processing unit, described acquisition controlling unit Controlling to connect image acquisition units, the data input pin of described image acquisition units is used for connecting imaging device, and described image is adopted The data output end of collection unit connects memory element, and the data output end of described memory element connects graphics processing unit, described figure As the outfan of processing unit is used for connecting monitoring host computer.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data process single Unit is view data OverDrive Processor ODP.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described imaging device is Web camera.
The overcrowding warning system of mine operation personnel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described warning device is Audible-visual annunciator.
CN201620279847.2U 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision Expired - Fee Related CN205532722U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620279847.2U CN205532722U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620279847.2U CN205532722U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Mine work personnel alarm system that overmans based on vision

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106355723A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-25 中国矿业大学(北京) Method based on images for counting operation personnel in mine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106355723A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-25 中国矿业大学(北京) Method based on images for counting operation personnel in mine
CN106355723B (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-08-14 中国矿业大学(北京) Mine operation personnel method of counting based on image

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee