CN205529742U - Prefabricated assembly concrete structure inter -layer - Google Patents

Prefabricated assembly concrete structure inter -layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205529742U
CN205529742U CN201620306321.9U CN201620306321U CN205529742U CN 205529742 U CN205529742 U CN 205529742U CN 201620306321 U CN201620306321 U CN 201620306321U CN 205529742 U CN205529742 U CN 205529742U
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
precast concrete
precast
prefabrication
assembly construction
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620306321.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张盼盼
张立兴
罗海君
彭强
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Beijing Broad Highway Transportation Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Broad Highway Transportation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620306321.9U priority Critical patent/CN205529742U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a prefabricated assembly concrete structure inter -layer, include: polylith precast concrete board and many precast concrete beam, the precast concrete beam cross -over connection is in two piece at least precast concrete board's laying in succession both sides, two piece at least concrete slab fixed connection that precast concrete beam will lay in succession to the overall structure layer of load is born in formation. The utility model discloses a set up precast concrete beam in precast concrete board both sides, when the assembly, can utilize precast concrete beam to carry out the leveling to precast concrete board to the structural layer of guarantee assembly has good roughness.

Description

Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete
Technical field
This utility model relates to highway engineering technology and airport pavement engineering technology, particularly relates to a kind of prefabricated Assembling concrete.
Background technology
If domestic water cement concrete road base is based on cast in situs at present, site operation can produce in a large number Waste water,waste gas and industrial residue, the construction operation time is long, and construction machinery volume of traffic is big, personnel specialty journey Spend low, after cast in situs, need the unfavorable factors such as long maintenance.Due to economic fast development, just Need expressway construction faster, firmer, more environmentally friendly.
In recent years, prefabricated construction is widely used in building industry, makes the construction of building trade more Environmental protection, construction quality gets better protection, and substantially reduces the construction period.In transportation industry, Prefabricated assembled road surface is at precasting yard concentration pre-casting concrete flag, then intensity reaches design and wants The concrete prefabricated board asked transports job site, the cement concrete pavement being assembled to form.
But, common prefabricated assembled road surface, have that surface evenness is poor, road deck function of surface hole More, affect the defects such as road surface globality.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of being prone to and ensures the pre-of structure flatness System assembling concrete.
A kind of prefabrication and assembly construction concrete that this utility model provides, including:
Polylith precast slab and a plurality of precast concrete beam;
Described precast concrete beam is connected across the both sides of at least two pieces of precast slabs of continuous laying, institute State precast concrete beam to connect fixing at least two concrete slab of continuous laying, to form bearing load Overall structure layer.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, described prefabricated The both sides of concrete slab are respectively arranged with ledge structure, and described precast concrete beam bridges described ledge structure Upper surface.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, described prefabricated The ledge structure of concrete slab is embedded with at least two fixing bars.Preferably, described fixing bar is from described The height that the upper surface of ledge structure exposes is less than or equal to from the upper surface of described ledge structure to described Height between the upper surface of precast slab.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, described prefabricated Beams of concrete is provided with the through hole corresponding with described fixing bar position.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, described fixing Described precast concrete beam is fixed on described ledge structure by bar through corresponding through hole.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, described pre- The top being positioned at described through hole in beams of concrete processed has fixing groove, is provided with pad in described fixing groove Sheet, and by nut and described pad, described precast concrete beam is fixed on described ledge structure.
For above-mentioned prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, in a kind of possible implementation, at described Stage structure is provided with for lifting and the built-in fitting of grouting.
This utility model is by arranging precast concrete beam in precast slab both sides, when assembling, and energy Enough utilize precast concrete beam precast slab to carry out leveling and fixes, thus ensure the knot after assembling Structure layer has good flatness.
Additionally, use the precast slab of the prefabricated assembly structural layer of this utility model laying in leveling admittedly After Ding, certain space may be there is between precoated plate and basic unit, then will grouting by grout hole Material pours under precoated plate, to ensure combining closely of precoated plate and basic unit, makes prefabricated assembly structural layer Brace foundation is more closely knit, thus ensure that the bearing capacity of structure sheaf.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part comprising in the description and constituting description together illustrates with description Exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, feature and aspect, and be used for explaining principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the installment state signal of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment one Figure;
Fig. 2 be this utility model embodiment one prefabrication and assembly construction concrete in precast slab A kind of top view of exemplary construction;
Fig. 3 be this utility model embodiment one prefabrication and assembly construction concrete in precast slab A kind of side view of exemplary construction;
Fig. 4 is the part A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be this utility model embodiment one prefabrication and assembly construction concrete in precast concrete beam A kind of top view of exemplary construction;
Fig. 6 is bowing of the prefabrication and assembly construction xoncrete structure layer segment assembling effect of this utility model embodiment one View;
Fig. 7 is the signal of the fixed form of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment two Figure;
Fig. 8 is the flow process of the assembly method of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment three Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, feature and side is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing Face.Reference identical in accompanying drawing represents the same or analogous assembly of function.Although it is shown in the drawings The various aspects of embodiment, but unless otherwise indicated, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.It addition, be Better illustrate this utility model, detailed description of the invention below gives numerous concrete thin Joint.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that do not have some detail, this utility model is the most real Execute.In some instances, method well known to those skilled in the art, means are not described in detail, So that highlighting purport of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the installment state signal of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment one Figure, Fig. 2 be this utility model embodiment one prefabrication and assembly construction concrete in precast slab The top view of a kind of exemplary construction, Fig. 3 is the prefabrication and assembly construction xoncrete structure of this utility model embodiment one The side view of a kind of exemplary construction of precast slab in Ceng.Fig. 4 is the part A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.Fig. 5 Show for the one of precast concrete beam in the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment one The top view of example structure, Fig. 6 is the prefabrication and assembly construction xoncrete structure layer segment of this utility model embodiment one The top view of assembling effect.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this prefabrication and assembly construction concrete mainly may include that polylith is prefabricated mixed Concrete board 11 (precoated plate can be called for short) and a plurality of precast concrete beam 12 (precast beam can be called for short). Wherein, precast concrete beam 12 is connected across the both sides of at least two pieces of precast slabs 11 of continuous laying (Fig. 1 only illustrates side), described precast concrete beam 12 is by least two concrete slab 11 of continuous laying Fixing connection, to form the overall structure layer of bearing load.
Although it should be noted that Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 illustrate only is connected across two pieces of precoated plates at one piece of precast beam On, it will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that one piece of precast beam can also be connected across more than two pieces of precoated plates On, specifically can be configured according to the length etc. of the length and width of precast beam, precoated plate.Further, The precast beam installation site in precoated plate both sides can be symmetrical, it is also possible to asymmetric.If additionally, construction Region is longer road surface, airfield runway etc., and the length along construction area can be with many groups of continuous laying Precast beam and prefabricated section, in the position of every two pieces of precoated plates linking, preferably by one group of precast beam bridging, To ensure the road surface after assembling or airfield pavement smooth.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in a kind of possible implementation, the two of described precast slab 11 Side is respectively arranged with ledge structure 110, and described precast concrete beam 12 bridges the upper of described ledge structure 110 Surface.
In a kind of possible implementation, pre-buried in the ledge structure 110 of described precast slab 11 There are at least two fixing bars 111.
Wherein, the quantity of pre-buried in the ledge structure 110 of precoated plate fixing bar 111 can be according to precoated plate Length arrange, generally, in the side ledge structure 110 of each precoated plate pre-buried at least two fix Bar 111, the pre-buried 6 fixing bars 111 in the side of a precoated plate in Fig. 1.It is understood that it is above-mentioned solid The quantity of fixed pole 111 is only a kind of example and unrestricted, can be according to the length of precoated plate and precast beam Holding capacity selects flexibly.As it is shown in figure 5, fixing bar 111 is preferably but is not limited to be embedded in precoated plate Screw rod or bolt etc..
As shown in Figure 3, it is preferred that described fixing bar 111 exposes from the upper surface of described ledge structure 110 Height H1 less than or equal to from the upper surface of described ledge structure 110 to described precast slab 11 Height H2 between upper surface.Thus be avoided that fixing bar exceed assembling after structure sheaf, cause traffic safety Hidden danger.
As it is shown in figure 1, in a kind of possible implementation, described ledge structure 110 is provided with for Lifting and the built-in fitting 113 of grouting.Can reserve on precoated plate after built-in fitting 113 is set hole for hoist for Mounting hanger, precast slab 11 can be sling by suspender and install by lifting appliance.Additionally, Being taken out from built-in fitting by suspender, the installing hole in precast beam of the preformed hole in precoated plate is combined, permissible Carry out the operations such as follow-up grouting.The process of concrete lifting may refer to the relevant of following embodiment of the method and retouches State.
Embodiment two
Fig. 7 is the signal of the fixed form of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment two Figure.On the basis of embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 5 and Fig. 1, the prefabrication and assembly construction of the present embodiment mixes Xtah Crude Clay structure layer, is provided with lead to corresponding with described fixing bar 111 position in described precast concrete beam 12 Hole 122.Such as, fixing bar 111 is bolt or screw rod, can reserve and mate with fixing bar in precast beam Bolt hole.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, described fixing bar 111 is through correspondence Through hole 122 described precast concrete beam 12 is fixed on described ledge structure 110.
In a kind of possible implementation, as it is shown in fig. 7, be positioned in described precast concrete beam 12 The top of described through hole 122 has fixing groove 123, is provided with pad 124 in described fixing groove 123, and By nut 31 and described pad 124, described precast concrete beam 12 is fixed on described ledge structure 110 On.The situation that the advantage of this fixed form is the plate of avoiding prefabricated deviation to cause cannot install with beam with And the discrepancy in elevation being conveniently adjusted between contiguous prefabricated plate is to ensure the flatness of structure sheaf.
Additionally, as it is shown in figure 5, precast beam can also be reserved grout hole 127 and suspension centre 128.Wherein, During assembling, precast beam can be sling by lifting appliance in suspension centre 128 position at precast beam two ends. And, after precast beam assembles leveling with precoated plate, grouting material can be poured into prefabricated from grout hole 127 Between beam and precoated plate, and the space between prefabrication and assembly construction concrete and basic unit.
Embodiment three
Fig. 8 is the flow process of the assembly method of the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete of this utility model embodiment three Figure.As shown in Figure 8, for the prefabrication and assembly construction xoncrete structure of any one structure in above-described embodiment Layer, its assembly method may include that
Step 801, the appointment position that polylith precast slab is lifted in construction area;
Step 802, by a plurality of precast concrete beam lift by crane described polylith precast slab top, will Described a plurality of precast concrete beam is placed into the both sides of described polylith precast slab;
Step 803, described precast slab and described precast concrete beam leveling will fix after, tear open Unload on the ledge structure of suspender in described precast slab and described precast concrete beam;
Step 804, by suspender install duct be in the milk.
Specifically, first at the outer concentration pre-casting concrete slab of construction area and beams of concrete.Reach through health preserving After design strength, by precoated plate and transporting precast beams to job site, see Fig. 6, by accordingly Precoated plate is lain against in the basic unit of leveling by lifting appliance, adjusts precoated plate position to adjacent two pieces of precoated plates Carrying out the most flat, then contiguous prefabricated plate seam crossing carries out essence flat, precast beam is put after completing by smart flat work On ledge structure, and make the screw rod on precoated plate and the screw one_to_one corresponding on precast beam, then pass through Nut and the connection of screw rod, be fixed together the contiguous prefabricated plate after leveling.Finally by reserved filling Grouting material is poured into the space between prefabrication and assembly construction concrete and basic unit by slurry hole.Can be according to grouting The requirement of strength of material determines the time of open to traffic.
This utility model has the advantage that with the contrast on common prefabrication and assembly construction road surface
The linking of common prefabricated assembly structural layer is the dowel steel by seam crossing or ribbet is attached, The difficulty of construction of its structure sheaf is big, globality is poor, it is impossible to well solve surface evenness problem.Adopt The prefabricated construction layer laid with this utility model is for this of common prefabricated construction layer Defect, relies on precast beam to fix the precoated plate after leveling, makes the structure sheaf after assembling have higher smooth Degree;And fill the space between prefabrication and assembly construction concrete and basic unit by pouring into grouting material, it is ensured that The globality of structure and bearing capacity.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model It is not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In enclosing, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Cause This, protection domain of the present utility model should described be as the criterion with scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a prefabrication and assembly construction concrete, it is characterised in that including: polylith precast concrete Plate and a plurality of precast concrete beam;
Described precast concrete beam is connected across the both sides of at least two pieces of precast slabs of continuous laying, institute State precast concrete beam to connect fixing at least two concrete slab of continuous laying, to form bearing load Overall structure layer.
Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pre- The both sides of concrete slab processed are respectively arranged with ledge structure, and described precast concrete beam bridges described Step-edge Junction The upper surface of structure.
Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pre- The ledge structure of concrete slab processed is embedded with at least two fixing bars.
Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described pre- Beams of concrete processed is provided with the through hole corresponding with described fixing bar position.
Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described solid Described precast concrete beam is fixed on described ledge structure by fixed pole through corresponding through hole.
Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described The top being positioned at described through hole in precast concrete beam has fixing groove, is provided with pad in described fixing groove Sheet, and by nut and described pad, described precast concrete beam is fixed on described ledge structure.
7. according to the prefabrication and assembly construction concrete according to any one of claim 2 to 6, its feature It is, is provided with in described ledge structure for lifting and the built-in fitting of grouting.
CN201620306321.9U 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Prefabricated assembly concrete structure inter -layer Withdrawn - After Issue CN205529742U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105755920A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-13 北京九州有道交通科技有限公司 Prefabricated concrete structure layer and assembling method thereof
CN106522380A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-22 季兆桐 Joint of precast beam and precast slabs and construction method of joint
CN107419633A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-01 新沂市中诺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of prepackage type concrete road
CN107663819A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-06 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 A kind of assembling road surface precast beam section group

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105755920A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-13 北京九州有道交通科技有限公司 Prefabricated concrete structure layer and assembling method thereof
CN105755920B (en) * 2016-04-14 2018-08-10 北京九州有道交通科技有限公司 Prefabrication and assembly construction concrete and its assembly method
CN106522380A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-22 季兆桐 Joint of precast beam and precast slabs and construction method of joint
CN107419633A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-01 新沂市中诺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of prepackage type concrete road
CN107663819A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-06 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 A kind of assembling road surface precast beam section group
CN107663819B (en) * 2017-10-26 2024-02-23 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 Prefabricated beam slab segment group for assembled pavement

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