CN205528595U - Utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid - Google Patents
Utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205528595U CN205528595U CN201620113110.3U CN201620113110U CN205528595U CN 205528595 U CN205528595 U CN 205528595U CN 201620113110 U CN201620113110 U CN 201620113110U CN 205528595 U CN205528595 U CN 205528595U
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- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- gas retort
- condenser
- wood
- pipeline
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid, it comprises spiral rubbing crusher, spiral gas retort, spiral discharge machine, draught fan, wooden tar separator, condenser and flue gas filter, the utility model discloses utilizing dry distillation technology to generate a large amount of pyrolkigneous liquid with the crop straw dry distillation, also generating wood tar, charcoal and wood gas simultaneously, collect pyrolkigneous liquid, wood tar and charcoal through retrieving, the combustion chamber burning is got back to again to the wood gas, has so both reduced the fuel quantity, and air pollution has also been avoided to the multiple product of having got back, has finally realized effective utilization of crop straw.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, belongs to carbonization device technical field.
Background technology
The raw materials such as agricultural crop straw anoxia or hypoxic under the conditions of, heating can occur degradation reaction, generates substantial amounts of wood vinegar, and by-product includes: wood tar, charcoal and wood gas etc..The composition of wood vinegar is extremely complex, and it is mainly composed of water, acetic acid, methanol and acetone etc., is mainly used as prevention and elimination of disease and pests, corps leaf surface sprays, improve soil, body-care etc..Wood gas is mainly composed of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and methane etc., is the civilian renewable and clean energy resource of alternative liquefied gas etc..
The agricultural crop straw major part in rural area all carries out burning disposal at present, has both polluted environment, wastes again resource, is badly in need of a kind of processing means.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is to solve existing problem in the art, it is provided that a kind of device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar.
Problem described in the utility model is solved by techniques below scheme: a kind of device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, it is made up of spiral pulverizer, spiral gas retort, spiral discharging machine, air-introduced machine, wood tar separator, condenser and smoke filter, described spiral pulverizer, spiral gas retort and spiral discharging machine are sequentially connected with by pipeline, and described spiral gas retort, air-introduced machine, wood tar separator, condenser and smoke filter are sequentially connected with by pipeline.
The above-mentioned device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, the discharging opening of described spiral pulverizer is connected with the charging aperture of spiral gas retort, and the charging aperture of described spiral discharging machine is connected with the discharging opening of spiral gas retort.
The above-mentioned device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, described spiral gas retort is provided with combustor, described combustor is provided with exhaust gases passes, described combustor is connected by exhaust gases passes with the body of heater of spiral gas retort, it is provided with motor outside described spiral gas retort, being provided with rotary shaft in described spiral gas retort, described rotary shaft is welded with rotating vane, described rotary shaft is connected on motor by drive link.
The above-mentioned device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, described wood tar separator lower end is provided with wood tar recycling can, described condenser lower end is provided with wood vinegar recycling can, pipeline between described condenser and smoke filter is provided with tail gas absorption valve, separating tap line on pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve and condenser to be connected with the combustor on spiral gas retort, the tap line that the pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve and condenser separates is provided with return-air valve.
This utility model utilizes distillation process that agricultural crop straw dry distilling is generated substantial amounts of wood vinegar, also generate wood tar, charcoal and wood gas simultaneously, wood vinegar, wood tar and charcoal is collected by reclaiming, wood gas is returned to combustion chambers burn, the most both firing rate had been decreased, get back multiple product, it also avoid air pollution, finally achieved effective utilization of agricultural crop straw.
This utility model simple in construction, each parts combine linking closely, easy to operate, safety and stability, production process is totally-enclosed, will not produce environment and pollute, after producing the gas containing a small amount of dust after the terminating process by smoke filter, it is discharged into aerial, air will not be polluted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, each part numbers is: 1-spiral pulverizer；2-spiral gas retort；3-spiral discharging machine；4-air-introduced machine；5-wood tar separator；6-condenser；7-smoke filter；8-motor；9-rotating vane；10-rotary shaft；11-wood tar recycling can；12-wood vinegar recycling can；13-return-air valve；14-tail gas absorption valve；15-combustor；16-exhaust gases passes.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings this utility model detailed description of the invention is described in detail.
See Fig. 1, a kind of device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, it is made up of spiral pulverizer 1, spiral gas retort 2, spiral discharging machine 3, air-introduced machine 4, wood tar separator 5, condenser 6 and smoke filter 7, described spiral pulverizer 1, spiral gas retort 2 and spiral discharging machine 3 are sequentially connected with by pipeline, and described spiral gas retort 2, air-introduced machine 4, wood tar separator 5, condenser 6 and smoke filter 7 are sequentially connected with by pipeline.The discharging opening of described spiral pulverizer 1 is connected with the charging aperture of spiral gas retort 2, and the charging aperture of described spiral discharging machine 3 is connected with the discharging opening of spiral gas retort 2.Described spiral gas retort 2 is provided with combustor 15, described combustor 15 is provided with exhaust gases passes 16, described combustor 15 is connected by exhaust gases passes 16 with the body of heater of spiral gas retort 2, described spiral gas retort 2 is outside is provided with motor 8, it is provided with rotary shaft 10 in described spiral gas retort 2, being welded with rotating vane 9 in described rotary shaft 10, described rotary shaft 10 is connected on motor 8 by drive link.Described wood tar separator 5 lower end is provided with wood tar recycling can 11, described condenser 6 lower end is provided with wood vinegar recycling can 12, pipeline between described condenser 6 and smoke filter 7 is provided with tail gas absorption valve 14, separating tap line on pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve 14 and condenser 6 to be connected with the combustor 15 on spiral gas retort 2, the tap line that the pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve 14 and condenser 6 separates is provided with return-air valve 13.
This utility model is so work: open motor 8, air-introduced machine 4, spiral pulverizer 1 and spiral discharging machine 3, open return-air valve 13, close tail gas absorption valve 14, light combustor 15, it is continuously added to agricultural crop straw in spiral pulverizer 1, agricultural crop straw crushed entrance spiral gas retort 2, now air themperature rapid increase in combustor 15, flue gas enters spiral gas retort 2 by exhaust gases passes, flue gas and agricultural crop straw counter current contacting in spiral gas retort 2, make agricultural crop straw generation dry distilling, product with flue gas by air-introduced machine 4 carrying-off, process via wood tar separator 5 and condenser 6, wood tar and wood vinegar is made to be separated and recovered, remaining wood gas is returned to combustor 15 and burns, the charcoal generated is drawn off by spiral discharging machine 3.At the end of workshop section, extinguishing combustor 15, close return-air valve 13, open tail gas absorption valve 14, flue gas is discharged into aerial after being processed by smoke filter 7, when gas temperature drops to less than 50 DEG C in spiral gas retort 2, closes all devices.
This utility model simple in construction, each parts combine linking closely, easy to operate, safety and stability, will not produce environment and pollute.
Claims (4)
1. the device utilizing crop straws for producing wood vinegar, it is characterized in that: it is made up of spiral pulverizer (1), spiral gas retort (2), spiral discharging machine (3), air-introduced machine (4), wood tar separator (5), condenser (6) and smoke filter (7), described spiral pulverizer (1), spiral gas retort (2) and spiral discharging machine (3) are sequentially connected with by pipeline, and described spiral gas retort (2), air-introduced machine (4), wood tar separator (5), condenser (6) and smoke filter (7) are sequentially connected with by pipeline.
Utilize the device of crop straws for producing wood vinegar the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the discharging opening of described spiral pulverizer (1) is connected with the charging aperture of spiral gas retort (2), and the charging aperture of described spiral discharging machine (3) is connected with the discharging opening of spiral gas retort (2).
Utilize the device of crop straws for producing wood vinegar the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral gas retort (2) is provided with combustor (15), described combustor (15) is provided with exhaust gases passes (16), described combustor (15) is connected by exhaust gases passes (16) with the body of heater of spiral gas retort (2), described spiral gas retort (2) is outside is provided with motor (8), it is provided with rotary shaft (10) in described spiral gas retort (2), rotating vane (9) it is welded with in described rotary shaft (10), described rotary shaft (10) is connected on motor (8) by drive link.
Utilize the device of crop straws for producing wood vinegar the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wood tar separator (5) lower end is provided with wood tar recycling can (11), described condenser (6) lower end is provided with wood vinegar recycling can (12), pipeline between described condenser (6) and smoke filter (7) is provided with tail gas absorption valve (14), separate tap line on pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve (14) and condenser (6) to be connected with the combustor (15) on spiral gas retort (2), the tap line separated on pipeline between described tail gas absorption valve (14) and condenser (6) is provided with return-air valve (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620113110.3U CN205528595U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620113110.3U CN205528595U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205528595U true CN205528595U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620113110.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205528595U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Utilize device of crop straw production pyrolkigneous liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205528595U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105542825A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 | Device for producing wood vinegar from crop straw |
| CN113188305A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 北京汉浦科技有限公司 | Control method of vacuum drying system for marine wood |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201620113110.3U patent/CN205528595U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105542825A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 | Device for producing wood vinegar from crop straw |
| CN113188305A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 北京汉浦科技有限公司 | Control method of vacuum drying system for marine wood |
| CN113188305B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-11-17 | 张国华 | Control method of marine timber vacuum drying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20200204 |