CN205528075U - Conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge - Google Patents
Conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge Download PDFInfo
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- CN205528075U CN205528075U CN201620296906.7U CN201620296906U CN205528075U CN 205528075 U CN205528075 U CN 205528075U CN 201620296906 U CN201620296906 U CN 201620296906U CN 205528075 U CN205528075 U CN 205528075U
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- cylinder
- screen cloth
- helical feed
- spring
- auger
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Abstract
The utility model provides a conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge belongs to the solid -liquid separation technology field. The box that it had solved current solid -liquid separation machine influences solid -liquid separation effect scheduling problem for cylinder, liquid manure directly rushes out the export of excrement sediment. The utility model discloses a barrel and support, support supporting cylindrical sets up the auger delivery auger in the barrel, and auger delivery auger and barrel are the preceding wide narrow toper in back, and the pivot of auger delivery auger is the level places, and the toper main aspects top of barrel sets up the liquid dung import, and the toper main aspects bottom of barrel sets up the liquid dung export, and the toper tip bottom of barrel sets up the export of excrement sediment, and the auger delivery auger is driven by actuating mechanism, and the liquid dung exit covers has the screen cloth. The utility model has the advantages of the material sinks toper main aspects direction and sinks under the action of gravity, can prevent effectively that liquid manure from directly rushing out the excrement sediment and exporting, realizes solid -liquid separation fast.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to solid-liquid separation technique field, relates to a kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type
Seperator.
Background technology
The cultivation amount of the big-and-middle-sized plant of Zhejiang Province's scale continues to increase rapidly, only live pig year
The number of animals raised just reaches 3310.6 ten thousand, and feces discharge capacity is up to more than 200,000,000 ton.For scale
For pig farm, a pig to consume 1~2kg concentrated feed average every day, to consume simultaneously
The water of 10~20kg, these sewage discharge pig farm, on one together with the fecaluria blending of pig
The pig farm of ten thousand, will produce the liquid dung of up to a hundred tons every day, and these liquid dungs are difficult to go back with traditional
Field mode processes, and because storage is used and mismanagement, a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry arbitrarily discharge, seriously dirty
Dye surrounding enviroment health, have impact on the sustainable development of livestock and poultry breeding industry.
Current mankind is more and more higher to environmental requirement, and livestock and poultry farm treatment for cow manure has become
The hot issue paid high attention to for the whole society.
Livestock and poultry feces to be realized is innoxious, recycling treatment, aerobic compost and anaerobic fermentation
Method be the commonplace and effective method of world today's poultry excrement and urine disposal.From
The feces amount that scale livestock farming is discharged is relatively big, the most in recent years, and part pig farm industry
Master, in order to save labour cost, have employed " blister excrement " technique, and its pig manure is immersed in pig
In urine so that the need excremental quantity of cultivation to be processed is bigger, TS concentration is higher.Cause
This, apply the fermentation technology of advanced person to carry out combining of feces of livestock and poultry during night soil-treatment
Close and utilize.Its important precondition is fecal sewage to be carried out pre-treatment solid-liquid
Separate, primarily to reduce TS concentration in sewage.Solid-liquid separating machine obtains extensively should
With.
The casing of traditional Excreta solid-liquid separating machine is cylindrical shape, and excrement directly gone out by liquid manure
Slag exports, and affects solid-liquid separation effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be the casing for existing solid-liquid separating machine be cylinder
Shape, liquid manure directly goes out the outlet of excrement slag, the problem affecting solid-liquid separation effect, and proposing
A kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator preventing liquid manure from directly going out the outlet of excrement slag.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator, including cylinder and support, support support tube
Body, arranges helical feed auger in cylinder, it is characterised in that helical feed auger and cylinder
Body is front wide and rear narrow taper, and the rotating shaft of helical feed auger is horizontal positioned, cylinder
Taper big end top arranges liquid dung import, and the taper big bottom portion of cylinder arranges liquid dung outlet,
The taper small end bottom of cylinder arranges the outlet of excrement slag, and helical feed auger is driven by drive mechanism
Dynamic, liquid dung exit is coated with screen cloth.
Further, cylinder inboard wall arranges screen cloth, and screen cloth supports fixing by screen cloth bracing frame
On the inwall of cylinder, between screen cloth and inwall, there are gap, gap and liquid dung outlet.
Further, the edge of described helical feed auger arranges brush unit, brush unit bag
Include brush plate and the row's hairbrush being arranged on brush plate, hairbrush and screen cloth contact internal walls, hair
It is connected by bracing frame is fixing between brush device and the rotating shaft of helical feed auger, brush unit
Rotate along with the rotation of helical feed auger.
Further, described drive mechanism is motor, and motor is arranged on the outside of cylinder,
The rotating shaft of motor is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft of helical feed auger.
Further, detachable between described screen cloth and cylinder it is connected.
Further, the quantity of support frame as described above is two, is separately positioned on helical feed strand
The front end of the rotating shaft of dragon and end.
Further, spring-compensating structure is set between support frame as described above and brush unit,
Spring-compensating structure includes that spring, spring are extended state, and one end of spring is connected to prop up
Support, the other end of spring is connected to brush plate, brush plate have under the action of the spring to
The trend of screen cloth direction motion.
Compared with prior art, helical feed auger and cylinder are front wide and rear narrow taper,
The rotating shaft of helical feed auger is horizontal positioned, and material sinks under gravity, can
Effectively prevent liquid manure from directly going out the outlet of excrement slag, quickly realize solid-liquid separation;Helical feed
The edge of auger arranges brush unit, brush unit along with helical feed auger rotation and
Rotating, hairbrush and screen cloth contact internal walls, brush unit is with helical feed auger rotating shaft simultaneously
Rotate, effectively remove screen cloth presence of residual feces, prevent screen plugging;Between screen cloth and cylinder
Detachable connection, can realize quick-replaceable screen cloth, and easy to maintenance, interchangeability is strong;?
Arranging spring-compensating structure between support and brush unit, spring-compensating structure includes spring,
Spring is extended state, and one end of spring is connected to bracing frame, and the other end of spring connects
Brush plate, brush plate has the trend to the motion of screen cloth direction, hair under the action of the spring
After brush wear under the pulling force effect of spring still with screen contact compensation adjustment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, liquid dung import;2, cylinder;3, hairbrush;4, excrement slag outlet;5、
Screen cloth;6, liquid dung outlet;7, helical feed auger;8, motor;9, support;
10, spring-compensating structure;11, bracing frame;12, brush unit.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, to this utility model
Technical scheme be further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator, including cylinder 2 and
Frame 9, support 9 supports cylinder 2, arranges helical feed auger 7, spiral transferring in cylinder 2
Sending auger 7 and cylinder 2 is front wide and rear narrow taper, the rotating shaft of helical feed auger 7 in
Horizontal positioned, the taper big end top of cylinder 2 arranges liquid dung import 1, the cone of cylinder 2
Shape big bottom portion arranges liquid dung outlet 6, and the taper small end bottom of cylinder 2 arranges excrement slag and goes out
Mouth 4, helical feed auger 7 is driven by motor 8, and motor 8 is arranged on cylinder 2
Outside, the rotating shaft of motor 8 is connected with the front end of helical feed auger 7 rotating shaft, cylinder
The taper small end bottom of body 2 arranges excrement slag outlet 4, and helical feed auger 7 is by the machine of driving
Structure drives, and liquid dung exports and is coated with screen cloth 5 at 6.
Excreta enters cylinder 2 from liquid dung import 1, under the effect of helical feed auger 7 from
Heart solid-liquid separation, and exported 4 sides by helical feed auger 7 to excrement slag and promote, helical feed is twisted
Dragon 7 and cylinder 2 are front wide and rear narrow taper, and the rotating shaft of helical feed auger 7 is horizontal positioned,
Liquid manure sinks under gravity, can effectively prevent liquid manure from directly going out excrement slag outlet 4,
Quickly realizing solid-liquid separation, the liquid dung liquid after centrifugation filters from excrement through screen cloth 5
Water out 6 flows out, and excrement slag is from excrement slag outlet 4 discharge.
Cylinder 2 inwall arranges screen cloth 5, and screen cloth 5 is supported and fixed on by screen cloth bracing frame
On the inwall of cylinder 2, between screen cloth 5 and inwall, there are gap, gap and liquid dung outlet 4
Connection.Liquid dung import 1 and excrement slag outlet 4 are not provided with screen cloth 5.Screen cloth 5 and cylinder 2
Between detachable connection, quick-replaceable screen cloth can be realized, easy to maintenance, interchangeability is strong.
The edge of helical feed auger 7 arranges brush unit 12, and brush unit 12 includes
Brush plate and the row's hairbrush 3 being arranged on brush plate, hairbrush 3 is arranged on brush plate
Outside, hairbrush 3 and screen cloth 5 contact internal walls, brush unit 12 and helical feed auger 7
Rotating shaft between connect by bracing frame 11 is fixing, the quantity of bracing frame 11 is two,
It is separately positioned on front end and the end of the rotating shaft of helical feed auger 7, brush unit 12
Rotate along with the rotation of helical feed auger 7.Brush unit 12 may be also secured at spiral shell
Rotate together on other position of rotation conveying auger 7.During work, helical feed auger 7
While filtering conveying feces, to the excrement slag of screen cloth 5, feces is exported 4 sides to advance,
Being discharged by excrement slag in time, brush unit 12 rotates with the rotating shaft of helical feed auger 7 simultaneously,
Effectively remove screen cloth 5 presence of residual feces, prevent screen cloth 5 from blocking.Bracing frame 11 fills with hairbrush
Putting and arrange spring-compensating structure 10 between 12, spring-compensating structure 10 includes spring, bullet
Spring is extended state, and one end of spring is connected to bracing frame 11, and the other end of spring connects
Brush plate, brush plate has the trend to the motion of screen cloth 5 direction under the action of the spring.
Under the pulling force effect of spring, still compensation adjustment is contacted with screen cloth 5 after hairbrush 3 abrasion.
Spring can also be pressed brush plate in compressive state toward screen cloth 5.
Helical feed auger 7 of the present utility model and cylinder 2 are front wide and rear narrow taper,
The rotating shaft of helical feed auger 7 is horizontal positioned, and material sinks under gravity,
Can effectively prevent liquid manure from directly going out excrement slag outlet 4, quickly realize solid-liquid separation.
It should be understood that in claims of the present utility model, description, all " bags
Include ... " should be understood as open implication, namely its implication is equal to " at least
Contain ... ", and should not be construed as enclosed implication, i.e. its implication should not be construed
" only comprising ... ".
Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit
Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete
Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not
Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims
Enclose.
Claims (7)
1. a cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator, including cylinder (2) and support (9),
Support (9) supports cylinder (2), arranges helical feed auger (7) in cylinder (2),
It is characterized in that, helical feed auger (7) and cylinder (2) are front wide and rear narrow taper,
The rotating shaft of helical feed auger (7) is horizontal positioned, the taper big end top of cylinder (2)
Arranging liquid dung import (1), the taper big bottom portion of cylinder (2) arranges liquid dung outlet (6),
The taper small end bottom of cylinder (2) arranges excrement slag outlet (4), helical feed auger (7)
Being driven by drive mechanism, liquid dung outlet (6) place is coated with screen cloth (5).
A kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, cylinder (2) inwall arranges screen cloth (5), and screen cloth (5) passes through screen cloth bracing frame
It is supported and fixed on the inwall of cylinder (2), between screen cloth (5) and inwall, has gap,
Gap and liquid dung outlet.
A kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levying and be, the edge of described helical feed auger (7) arranges brush unit (12), hair
Brush device (12) includes brush plate and the row's hairbrush being arranged on brush plate, hairbrush and sieve
Net (5) contact internal walls, the rotating shaft of brush unit (12) and helical feed auger (7) it
Between connect by bracing frame (11) is fixing, brush unit (12) is along with helical feed auger
(7) rotation and rotate.
A kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator the most according to claim 3, it is special
Levy and be, between support frame as described above (11) and brush unit (12), spring-compensating is set
Structure (10), spring-compensating structure (10) includes that spring, spring are extended state, bullet
One end of spring is connected to bracing frame (11), and the other end of spring is connected to brush plate, hairbrush
Plate has the trend to the motion of screen cloth (5) direction under the action of the spring.
5. according to a kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4
Seperator, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism is motor (8), motor (8)
It is arranged on the outside of cylinder (2), the rotating shaft of motor (8) and helical feed auger (7)
Rotating shaft front end connect.
6. separate according to a kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4
Machine, it is characterised in that detachable between described screen cloth (5) with cylinder (2) be connected.
7. according to a kind of cone-type spiral block-proof type seperator described in claim 3 or 4,
It is characterized in that, the quantity of support frame as described above (11) is two, is separately positioned on spiral
The front end of the rotating shaft of conveying auger (7) and end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620296906.7U CN205528075U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge |
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CN201620296906.7U CN205528075U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge |
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CN201620296906.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205528075U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Conical spiral anti blocking type separating centrifuge |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107640075A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-30 | 重庆军工产业集团有限公司 | The automobile-used energy-saving water supply system of emergency command |
CN108585266A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging sewage-treatment plant |
CN114870466A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-09 | 唐山鑫万达实业股份有限公司 | Continuous push type solid-liquid separation device for livestock and poultry manure treatment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201620296906.7U patent/CN205528075U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107640075A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-30 | 重庆军工产业集团有限公司 | The automobile-used energy-saving water supply system of emergency command |
CN107640075B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2023-06-30 | 重庆军工产业集团股份有限公司 | Energy-saving water supply system for emergency command vehicle |
CN108585266A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging sewage-treatment plant |
CN114870466A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-09 | 唐山鑫万达实业股份有限公司 | Continuous push type solid-liquid separation device for livestock and poultry manure treatment |
CN114870466B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-05-14 | 唐山鑫万达实业股份有限公司 | Continuous push type solid-liquid separation device for livestock and poultry manure treatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170411 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |