CN205524451U - Nut locking mechanism and have this nut locking mechanism's operation machinery - Google Patents

Nut locking mechanism and have this nut locking mechanism's operation machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205524451U
CN205524451U CN201520908834.2U CN201520908834U CN205524451U CN 205524451 U CN205524451 U CN 205524451U CN 201520908834 U CN201520908834 U CN 201520908834U CN 205524451 U CN205524451 U CN 205524451U
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
clamp ring
latch segment
hole
connecting rod
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CN201520908834.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高乃修
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Caterpillar Qingzhou Ltd
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Caterpillar Qingzhou Ltd
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Priority to CN201520908834.2U priority Critical patent/CN205524451U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a nut locking mechanism and an operation machinery that has this nut locking mechanism. In the tip screw thread portion section of the connecting rod of joint bearing assembly (1) that screwed up at steering mechanism nut (4), the structure has radial perforation in tip screw thread portion section, wherein, nut locking mechanism includes clamp ring (7), split pin (6) and latch segment (8), there are at least two the first holes that are used for split pin (6) along radial structure on the circumference wall of clamp ring, this clamp ring is with can be around tip screw thread portion section pivoted mode cover in tip screw thread portion section, wherein, under lock status, the split pin pass radial perforation in first hole and the tip screw thread portion section with the relative connecting rod of clamp ring fixed and interior week of clamp ring the side and the nut between be provided with at least one the latch segment is in order to prevent that the relative connecting rod of nut from rotating. Locking mechanism has realized easy operation through this nut, convenient assembling, and the precision is high, advantages such as cleanliness height.

Description

Nut check mechanism and the Work machine with this nut check mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of nut check mechanism, and this nut check mechanism is particularly useful for the steering mechanism of such as Work machine.Additionally, this utility model further relates to a kind of Work machine including this nut check mechanism.
Background technology
Work machine is applied to design the various aspects of production and construction widely.The Active workings of Work machine is the narrowest, works under hard conditions, and barrier is many, and track is uneven, and Work machine requires frequently to turn to.Therefore, in use, the steering mechanism of Work machine is typically subjected to the strongest vibratory impulse and various power load.Therefore, for guaranteeing stability and the reliability of steering mechanism, it usually needs the nut in steering mechanism is locked.
It is typically in the prior art to reach the position after screw-down torque according to slotted nut, the external screw thread of axle punches, then plugs split pin, stop nut, carry out locking nut.There is on-the-spot processing problems in such structure, machining accuracy is low, easily produces chip, the problems such as assembly cleannes are low, and efficiency of assembling is low.
nullIn patent documentation CN201923206U, such as disclose a kind of front axle wheel hub locking device of automobile,Including knuckle、Wheel hub and left taper roll bearing、Right taper roll bearing,Wheel hub is by a left side、Right taper roll bearing is arranged on knuckle main shaft and rotates around this main shaft,Wherein,The external thread section of knuckle main shaft left part is offered (milling) upper cut plane,And make the height of this upper cut should be less than the 1/3 of this external thread section diameter,On this external thread section, spinning locking nut is left with pushing tow、Right taper roll bearing,Make this left、Right taper roll bearing all reaches pretightning force,Corresponding to the position of hexagonal on this locking nut,Uniform offer three positioning screw holes with circumference,Annular location locking plate it is set with the most again on knuckle main shaft external thread section on the left of locking nut,The centre bore of this annular location locking plate is that top is with the non-full circular port on seam limit in level,The diameter of the non-full circular port of this locking plate is slightly larger than the diameter of knuckle main shaft external thread section,And the width on seam limit is slightly larger than the width of external thread section upper cut plane in level,On this locking plate, circumference uniform distribution offers pin-and-hole,And make the radial direction radius at each pin-and-hole center consistent with the radial direction radius at each positioning screw hole center on locking nut,After tightening locking nut,The pin-and-hole that communicate corresponding with the positioning screw hole on locking nut on locking plate installs the bolt of band elastic washer and is screwed in the positioning screw hole on locking nut always.
Additionally, a kind of steering mechanism cross-bar connector assembly is disclosed in patent documentation CN2164386Y, it includes cross-bar connector, ball stud, plug screw, fastening volution, upper dust cover, lower dust cover, sealing ring, hexagonal channel nut, lower dust cover, upper dust cover, sealing ring, these parts are sequentially sleeved in ball stud and are pressed on cross-bar connector, hexagonal channel nut is screwed on ball stud, fastening volution is screwed in plug screw and is pressed on cross-bar connector, wherein, the protruding end that bulb is enclosed within pin rod by the inner ring of Gliding joint bearing is constituted;The other end by pin rod has screw thread;The two sides taper sheath of middle part projection is enclosed within or is screwed in the pin rod with bulb and is installed together composition ball stud with pin rod;Bulb is arranged in the outer ring of Gliding joint bearing, and this outer ring is arranged in cross-bar connector;Plug screw is arranged in cross-bar connector and is pressed in the cycle surface of Gliding joint bearing.
But, above-mentioned known nut locking structure same structure is complicated and efficiency of assembling is relatively low.This utility model aims to solve the problem that said one or multiple problem present in prior art.
Utility model content
On the one hand, this utility model provides a kind of nut check mechanism, wherein nut screwing clamping is in the end thread section of the connecting rod of the oscillating bearing assembly of steering mechanism, described end thread section is configured with radial perforation, described nut check mechanism includes clamp ring, split pin and latch segment, wherein, the circumferential wall of described clamp ring is radially configured with at least two the first hole for split pin, this clamp ring is can be enclosed within described end thread section in the way of the rotation of described end thread section, wherein, in the locked condition, the most described for described clamp ring connecting rod is fixed and is provided with the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring and described nut at least one latch segment and is used for preventing the most described link rotatable of described nut by described split pin through the radial perforation on described first hole and described end thread section.
According to a kind of expansion scheme of the present utility model, between the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring and described nut, the end thread section about described connecting rod has been arranged symmetrically multiple described latch segment.
According to another kind of expansion scheme of the present utility model, radially being also configured with at least one second hole for steady pin on the circumferential wall of described clamp ring, described steady pin acts against at least one described latch segment and by least one latch segment described relative to described nut check through described second hole.
According to another expansion scheme of the present utility model, the circumferential wall of described clamp ring is provided with multiple described first hole and multiple described second hole in couples.
According to another preferred version of the present utility model, between the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring and described nut, it is provided with 1 to 6 latch segment.
On the other hand, this utility model additionally provides a kind of Work machine, and it includes according to nut check mechanism described in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Combine embodiment of the present utility model referring to the drawings and explain in detail explanation this utility model.Embodiment shown in figure is only a kind of possible embodiment of the present utility model, and the feature comprised in description, claims and drawings can also be mutually combined in a different manner and obtain other different scheme.
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view including the oscillating bearing assembly according to nut check mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the three-dimensional view of steady pin;
Fig. 3 shows the three-dimensional view of clamp ring;
Fig. 4 shows the three-dimensional view of latch segment;
Fig. 5 shows the three-dimensional view including the oscillating bearing assembly according to nut check mechanism of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view of the oscillating bearing assembly 1 for steering mechanism's (steering cylinder connecting rod and attachment structure of rocking arm), and it includes a kind of form of implementation according to nut check mechanism of the present utility model.The connecting rod 11 of oscillating bearing assembly 1 uses tapered structure, and welds together the boss 2 with tapered structure and rocker arm assembly 3 is assembled together.Connecting rod 11 end thereon has thread section, and is configured with radial perforation in described end thread section.Nut, preferably hex nut 4 are tightened in this end thread section according to the moment of regulation, thus are fixed together with connecting rod 11, boss 2 and rocker arm assembly 3.Here, for preventing hex nut 4 from getting loose, be designed with special retaining mechanism, in the illustrated embodiment, this nut check mechanism includes clamp ring 7, split pin 6 and latch segment 8.This clamp ring is can be enclosed within the end of described connecting rod 11 in the way of the rotation of described end thread section, wherein, under the locking state of diagram, described split pin passes the first hole in clamp ring and the radial perforation in end thread section and such as by pulling open split pin afterbody, thus is fixed un-rotatably by the described the most described connecting rod of clamp ring 7 11.Being provided with at least one described latch segment 8 between the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring and described hex nut, latch segment is firmly clamped between the inner circumferential side of clamp ring and the corresponding outer circumferential side of hex nut, so that hex nut can not rotate.It addition, be also configured with at least one second hole in clamp ring.Steady pin 5 acts against on latch segment and by latch segment 8 relative to described nut check through the second hole in clamp ring, thus more reliably prevents hex nut 4 from rotating relative to connecting rod 11.Just have been able to prevent well nut relative to link rotatable by the latch segment being clamped between clamp ring and nut, and by additionally arranging the second hole and steady pin, then further ensure that the locking effect of latch segment.
Fig. 2 shows the three-dimensional view of steady pin 5.This steady pin is substantially in cylinder, and it at one end can have the fluting with tool engagement, in order to install.
Fig. 3 shows clamp ring 7, and this clamp ring is ringwise.Certainly, clamp ring may be designed in the shape that other is the most appropriate.The circumferential wall of the clamp ring 7 of diagram is configured with two groups of holes, is respectively for the first hole through split pin with for the second hole through steady pin 5.Described first hole is arranged in pairs along the radial direction of clamp ring, preferably 2 or 4.Second hole is preferably correspondingly distributed on the circumferential wall of clamp ring 7 with the outer peripheral face of hex nut, and the second hole can be such as 6 or more.Clamp ring is it is so structured that close in the end near the first hole or be shown in having, near the end in described first hole, the protuberance radially-inwardly highlighted from inner circumferential side, this protuberance radially inner side edge limited go out an opening engaged with the end thread section of connecting rod 11, the end thread section of connecting rod 11 can engage in the openings.
Fig. 4 shows latch segment 8, and this latch segment is clamped between inner peripheral surface and the hex nut of clamp ring 7, and locks hex nut if desired under the effect of steady pin, to prevent hex nut from rotating relative to connecting rod 11, thus realizes locking purpose.Latch segment 8 preferably has the profile that the outer peripheral face with nut adapts in that side engaged with hex nut, thus realizes more solid and reliable power transmission.It addition, latch segment is arranged symmetrically preferably about connecting rod, being preferably arranged symmetrically two, four or six latch segments around nut, the layout of this symmetry provides the stability of structure.
Fig. 5 shows the oscillating bearing assembly 1 including described nut check mechanism.This can be seen that, clamp ring 7 is enclosed within the end thread section of connecting rod 11, and split pin is through the first hole in clamp ring and the perforation in end thread section, and the afterbody of split pin is pulled open, thus prevents clamp ring relative to link rotatable.It is provided with one or more latch segment between the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral face of hex nut of clamp ring.Being provided with steady pin 5 in part second hole of clamp ring, latch segment is held out against by this steady pin with hex nut, thus prevents hex nut from rotating.
Industrial applicibility
Nut check mechanism of the present utility model goes for locking various nut, the such as hex nut on the connecting rod 11 of the oscillating bearing assembly 1 being arranged on the steering mechanism of Work machine for locking.
Operation principle by nut locking device of the present utility model described briefly below.
Nut, preferably hex nut 4 are tightened on the end thread section of connecting rod 11.But, when frequently suffering from vibration or impact, nut may link rotatable relatively, thus get loose.For guaranteeing stability and the reliability of steering mechanism, it is necessary to nut is locked.Being designed with special nut check mechanism for this purpose, this retaining mechanism includes clamp ring 7, split pin 6 and latch segment 8.Clamp ring 7, can be enclosed in the way of rotating in the end thread section of connecting rod 11, is additionally provided with a perforation in this end thread section.Being configured with at least two the first hole for split pin in clamp ring 7, described first hole is arranged along the radial symmetric of clamp ring so that split pin can enter from the first hole of side and stretch out from the first hole of opposite side.In order to prevent clamp ring 7 from rotating relative to connecting rod 11, split pin is run through clamp ring and end thread section from the side of clamp ring 7 via the perforation the first hole and end thread section and stretches out from the opposite side of clamp ring, and in order to fasten, split pin afterbody is bent.Thus, clamp ring can not rotate relative to connecting rod 11.It addition, for locking nut, be provided with latch segment between the inner peripheral surface and nut of clamp ring, this latch segment is clamped between clamp ring and nut, thus prevents nut from relative to link rotatable and having reached locking purpose.
In order to better assure that the locking to nut, clamp ring 7 is provided with one group of second hole, and steady pin 5 is held out against on latch segment through this second hole, thus further by nut check, to avoid the most possible the getting loose of latch segment.
In sum, pass through such scheme, avoiding on-the-spot processing in by nut check mechanism described in the utility model and Work machine, machining accuracy is low, easily produces chip, assembly cleannes are low, the problems such as efficiency of assembling is low, and achieve simple to operate, easy to assembly, precision is high, cleannes advantages of higher.
By specific embodiment, nut check mechanism of the present utility model is described above.It is obvious to the skilled person that without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention, foregoing disclosed embodiment can be made various modifications and variations.This specification and disclosed example thereof should be considered to be only exemplary, and the true scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a nut check mechanism, nut (4) is tightened in the oscillating bearing assembly (1) of steering mechanism Connecting rod (11) end thread section on, described end thread section is configured with radial perforation, It is characterized in that, described nut check mechanism includes clamp ring (7), split pin (6) and latch segment (8), wherein, the circumferential wall of described clamp ring is radially configured with at least two for split pin (6) the first hole, this clamp ring is described can be enclosed within the way of rotating around described end thread section In end thread section, wherein, in the locked condition, described split pin passes described first hole and institute Described clamp ring (7) the most described connecting rod (11) is fixed by the radial perforation stated in end thread section And between the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring (7) and described nut (4), it is provided with at least one institute State latch segment (8) to prevent described nut (4) from rotating relative to described connecting rod (11).
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described latch segment (8) It is clamped between the inner circumferential side of described clamp ring (7) and described nut (4) and described latch segment (8) In the side contacted with described nut, there is the profile that the outer circumferential side with described nut adapts.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that at described lock Between inner circumferential side and the described nut of collar about described connecting rod (11) end thread section symmetrically It is disposed with multiple described latch segment (8).
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that at described lock At least one second hole for steady pin (5) radially it is also configured with on the circumferential wall of collar, described Steady pin acts against at least one described latch segment (8) and by described at least one through described second hole Individual latch segment (8) is relative to described nut check.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described nut It it is hex nut.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described clamp ring (7) multiple described first hole and multiple described second hole it are provided with on circumferential wall in couples.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that at described lock 1 to 6 described latch segment (8) it is provided with between inner circumferential side and the described nut of collar.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described locking Circle (7) has, in the end near described first hole, the protuberance radially-inwardly highlighted from inner circumferential side, should Protuberance radially inner side edge limited go out one with opening that the end thread section of connecting rod (11) engages Mouthful.
Nut check mechanism the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described locking Circle (7) is to close in the end near described first hole.
10. a Work machine, it includes according to the nut check one of claim 1 to 9 Suo Shu Mechanism.
CN201520908834.2U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Nut locking mechanism and have this nut locking mechanism's operation machinery Active CN205524451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520908834.2U CN205524451U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Nut locking mechanism and have this nut locking mechanism's operation machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520908834.2U CN205524451U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Nut locking mechanism and have this nut locking mechanism's operation machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205524451U true CN205524451U (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107269660A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-20 海盐联众紧固件有限公司 A kind of vapour nut for automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107269660A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-20 海盐联众紧固件有限公司 A kind of vapour nut for automobile

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