CN205523827U

CN205523827U - Novel automobile exhaust recycles device

Info

Publication number: CN205523827U
Application number: CN201620249981.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚中华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-03-21
Filing date: 2016-03-21
Publication date: 2016-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel automobile exhaust recycles device relates to recycling of automobile exhaust, and belong to automobile exhaust and recycle the internet technology field, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses make full use of automobile exhaust, reduced the oil -fired consumption of engine, practiced thrift the resource, changed traditional vehicle air conditioner refrigerating system, utilize the engine to lean on belt transmission's mode to drive vehicle air conditioner refrigerating system, but utilize the tail gas air current, drive the wind wheel to drive vehicle air conditioner refrigerating system, in addition, the utility model discloses make full use of automobile exhaust's heat to water is the medium, absorbs exhaust heat through the heat exchanger pipeline, gives car seat with its transmission, and the release heat, and through the temperature sensor measurement temperature, transmits its temperature signal for single -chip module, through the opening and closing of algorithm control pump, and then with car seat's temperature control in certain extent, and the opening and closing of the total on -off control seat heating function of rethread power. The device has a simple structure, and the preparation is simple and easy, can effectively utilize automobile exhaust, the advantage of energy saving, but the wide application is in the car.

Description

A kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means

Technical field

This utility model relates to the recycling of vehicle exhaust, belongs to vehicle exhaust recycling field of energy-saving technology.

Background technology

The thermal efficiency of automobile engine is less than 30% at present, and major part is lost in engine coolant and High Temperature High Pressure Tail gas.The High Temperature High Pressure tail gas of motor vehicle emission, has certain energy, if be used, permissible Turn waste into wealth.Orthodox car air-conditioning leans on driven by engine belt, and power is passed to compressor, compressor compresses Cold-producing medium, cold-producing medium absorbs heat the effect with heat release in refrigeration systems, and the heat in automobile is transported to automobile Outside, thus reach the effect of refrigeration, but but add the load of electromotor, and high in exhaust pipe The heat energy of temperature tail gas is not obtained by, and this problem is further improved.

In order to solve the problems referred to above, need a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means.Work as automobile engine During operating, it is possible to utilize kinetic energy and the heat energy of engines tail entraining air stream, it is achieved in Automobile cooling and The purpose of seat heating.

The technical solution of the utility model is achieved by:

A kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means, comprising:

Power and heat source system, it is provided that kinetic energy and heat energy；

Refrigeration system, orthodox car air-conditioning refrigeration system；

Electric-controlled box, is used for receiving the temperature signal of temperature sensor, controls the open and close of water circulation system, And provide power supply to temperature sensor and water circulation system；

Water circulation system, makes water circulate, and utilizes water constantly to absorb tail gas heat quantity, then discharges heat and arrive Automotive seat；

Seat heating module, seat absorbs the heat of water, by seat heating；

Temperature sensor, for measuring the temperature of water, feeds back to electric-controlled box by temperature signal；

Further, described power and heat source system, the built-in wind wheel of automobile exhaust pipe, its center of rotation position Putting the drive system with orthodox car air-conditioning to match installation, be anchored on one, exhaust gas flow makes wind wheel rotate, Refrigeration system can be delivered power to, in the pipe section that exhaust temperature is higher, the heat friendship of external spiral winding Change pipeline, in order to absorb tail gas heat quantity fully, and deliver heat to water circulation system；

Further, described refrigeration system, it is orthodox car air-conditioning refrigeration system, and this utility model is simply Changing original automobile air conditioning refrigerating system relies on electromotor in bel-drivenn mode, but have employed wind wheel Drive the mode of refrigeration system；

Further, described electric-controlled box includes:

Relay, is used for controlling Guan Bi and the disconnection of water pump circuit；

Power module, outwards draws an on and off switch, can open car seat heating function as required, Additionally being used for feed pump, temperature sensor, one-chip computer module is powered；

One-chip computer module, by algorithm controls relay, when temperature is higher than predetermined value, disconnects relay automatically, Stopping pump working, when temperature is less than predetermined value, water pump works on；

Further, described water circulation system includes:

Water tank, provides water for water circulation system, and stores water；

Water pump, makes water circulate；

Heat exchanging pipe, it is peripheral that a part is positioned at automobile exhaust pipe, is used for absorbing tail gas heat quantity, another portion It is placed in inside automotive seat, is used for discharging heat to seat heating；

Further, described seat heating module, all it is respectively provided with S-shaped inside seat cushion and backrest Heat exchanging pipe, has bigger area of dissipation, can heat seat fully；

Further, described temperature sensor, electric-controlled box power module supply power for, open at power supply In the case of closing Guan Bi, the temperature signal of measurement is passed to one-chip computer module；

This utility model advantage:

1 takes full advantage of vehicle exhaust kinetic energy, decreases the fuel oil consumption of electromotor, saves the energy.

2 take full advantage of automobile exhaust heat, it is achieved that seat heating, improve the comfortableness of seat presence.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, in embodiment being described below The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this reality By some novel embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creative work On the premise of, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means described in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means described in the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structure of an embodiment of a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means described in the utility model Schematic diagram.

Detailed description of the invention:

Refer to Fig. 1, it illustrates this utility model one vehicle tail gas reuse means Structural principle schematic diagram.

A kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means 100, comprising:

Power and heat source system 101, it is provided that kinetic energy and heat energy；

Refrigeration system 102, orthodox car air-conditioning refrigeration system；

Electric-controlled box 103, is used for receiving the temperature signal of temperature sensor 106, controls water circulation system 104 Open and close, and provide power supply to temperature sensor 106 and water circulation system 104；

Water circulation system 104, makes water circulate, and utilizes water constantly to absorb tail gas heat quantity, then discharges heat To automotive seat；

Seat heating module 105, seat absorbs the heat of water, by seat heating；

Temperature sensor 106, for measuring the temperature of water, feeds back to electric-controlled box 103 by temperature signal；

Continue referring to Fig. 2, it illustrates this utility model a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means Workflow diagram, when automobile engine works,

Step 201, engine start；

Step 202, tail gas flows into exhaust pipe；

Step 203, wind wheel rotates；

Step 204, whether air conditioner refrigerating switch is opened；

If switch is opened, then；Step 205, refrigeration system is started working；

If switch cuts out, then；

Step 206, refrigeration system attonity；

Step 207, whether seat heating switch is opened；

If switch cuts out, then；

Step 213, water air pump inoperative；

If switch is opened, then；

Step 208, pump working；

Step 209, the water in heat exchanging pipe, absorb tail gas heat quantity；

Step 210, seat is heated；

Step 211, temperature sensor thermometric；

Step 212, single-chip microcomputer judges that whether temperature is higher than predetermined value；

If temperature is higher than predetermined value, then；

Step 213, water air pump inoperative；

Step 214, seat heating stops；

If temperature is not higher than predetermined value, then；

Step 208, pump working；

Continue referring to Fig. 3, it illustrates of this utility model a kind of vehicle tail gas reuse means The structure principle chart of embodiment.

Exhaust pipe 301, is used for connecting electromotor and discharging its tail gas produced, and exhaust gas flow promotes wind wheel 302 rotate, and impart power to air-conditioning refrigeration system 103, are used for lowering the temperature to automotive interior；Water pump 303, It is used for heat exchanging pipe 305 pump water, makes water circulate, return to water tank 304, temperature sensor 106, For measuring the temperature of water, temperature signal is fed back to electric-controlled box 103, described electric-controlled box 103, includes electricity Source module, one-chip computer module, relay, single-chip microcomputer combines the temperature signal of temperature sensor by algorithm, Based Intelligent Control seat heating, seat heating module 105, it is used for absorbing the heat in water.

In a concrete use scene, the automobile of A being mounted with, described a kind of vehicle tail gas is the most sharp With device, when, after engine start, exhaust gas flow promotes wind wheel to rotate, when refrigeration system switch is opened, Wind wheel delivers power to refrigeration system, and refrigeration system is started working；When seat heating switch is opened, water Pump work, starts pumping, and current, at heat exchanging pipe internal circulation flow, constantly absorb tail gas heat quantity, and Transferring heat to seat, the temperature signal recorded is fed back to one-chip computer module, single-chip microcomputer by temperature sensor Judge that temperature, whether higher than predetermined value, if temperature is higher than predetermined value, then feed pump power-off, is stopped by algorithm Only water circulation, if temperature is less than predetermined value, then feed pump continues power supply, makes water circulation, continues to add Hot seat.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all in spirit of the present utility model with former Within then, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in protection of the present utility model In the range of.

Claims

1. a vehicle tail gas reuse means, including power and heat source system, refrigeration system, automatically controlled Box, water circulation system, seat heating module, temperature sensor, it is characterised in that: described power and thermal source System, its energy source in vehicle exhaust, is installed wind wheel in exhaust pipe, is utilized exhaust gas flow to promote wind Wheel rotates, and provides power for refrigeration system；Described refrigeration system, for orthodox car refrigeration system；Described electricity Control box includes power module, one-chip computer module, relay, is controlled water temperature one by Intelligent Single-Chip Based Within the scope of Ding, described power module is connected with water pump by relay, power module and temperature sensor and Single-chip microcomputer connects；Described water circulation system includes water pump, heat exchanging pipe, water tank, and water pump makes in water tank Water enters heat exchanging pipe, circulates, is constantly absorbed tail gas heat quantity by heat exchanging pipe, and transmit To seat；Described seat heating module, has large-area S-shaped heat exchanging pipe, is used for inside seat To seat heating；Described temperature sensor is connected with one-chip computer module, temperature signal can be passed to monolithic Machine module.